Merge branch 'main' into multiserver_discord_webhook

This item name is unusual in that it loses the word "round" when it's
infused, *and* the only guaranteed drop in the base game is the infused
"Blessed Red and White Round Shield +1". But since we're just listing
the uninfused version, we should use the uninfused name.

.gitattributes

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 worlds/blasphemous/region_data.py linguist-generated=true
+worlds/yachtdice/YachtWeights.py linguist-generated=true

.github/pyright-config.json

@@ -1,8 +1,21 @@
 {
   "include": [
-    "type_check.py",
+    "../BizHawkClient.py",
+    "../Patch.py",
+    "../test/param.py",
+    "../test/general/test_groups.py",
+    "../test/general/test_helpers.py",
+    "../test/general/test_memory.py",
+    "../test/general/test_names.py",
+    "../test/multiworld/__init__.py",
+    "../test/multiworld/test_multiworlds.py",
+    "../test/netutils/__init__.py",
+    "../test/programs/__init__.py",
+    "../test/programs/test_multi_server.py",
+    "../test/utils/__init__.py",
+    "../test/webhost/test_descriptions.py",
     "../worlds/AutoSNIClient.py",
-    "../Patch.py"
+    "type_check.py"
   ],
 
   "exclude": [
@@ -16,7 +29,7 @@
   "reportMissingImports": true,
   "reportMissingTypeStubs": true,
 
-  "pythonVersion": "3.8",
+  "pythonVersion": "3.10",
   "pythonPlatform": "Windows",
 
   "executionEnvironments": [

.github/workflows/analyze-modified-files.yml

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         if: env.diff != ''
         with:
-          python-version: 3.8
+          python-version: '3.10'
 
       - name: "Install dependencies"
         if: env.diff != ''
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ jobs:
         continue-on-error: false
         if: env.diff != '' && matrix.task == 'flake8'
         run: |
-          flake8 --count --select=E9,F63,F7,F82 --show-source --statistics ${{ env.diff }}
+          flake8 --count --select=E9,F63,F7,F82 --ignore F824 --show-source --statistics ${{ env.diff }}
 
       - name: "flake8: Lint modified files"
         continue-on-error: true

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -21,17 +21,23 @@ env:
   ENEMIZER_VERSION: 7.1
   APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION: 13
 
+permissions:  # permissions required for attestation
+  id-token: 'write'
+  attestations: 'write'
+
 jobs:
   # build-release-macos: # LF volunteer
 
-  build-win-py38: # RCs will still be built and signed by hand
+  build-win: # RCs and releases may still be built and signed by hand
     runs-on: windows-latest
     steps:
+      # - copy code below to release.yml -
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: Install python
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
-          python-version: '3.8'
+          python-version: '~3.12.7'
+          check-latest: true
       - name: Download run-time dependencies
         run: |
           Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://github.com/Ijwu/Enemizer/releases/download/${Env:ENEMIZER_VERSION}/win-x64.zip -OutFile enemizer.zip
@@ -64,6 +70,18 @@ jobs:
           $contents = Get-ChildItem -Path setups/*.exe -Force -Recurse
           $SETUP_NAME=$contents[0].Name
           echo "SETUP_NAME=$SETUP_NAME" >> $Env:GITHUB_ENV
+      # - copy code above to release.yml -
+      - name: Attest Build
+        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' }}
+        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v2
+        with:
+          subject-path: |
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncher.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncherDebug.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoGenerate.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoServer.exe
+            dist/${{ env.ZIP_NAME }}
+            setups/${{ env.SETUP_NAME }}
       - name: Check build loads expected worlds
         shell: bash
         run: |
@@ -98,8 +116,8 @@ jobs:
           if-no-files-found: error
           retention-days: 7  # keep for 7 days, should be enough
 
-  build-ubuntu2004:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+  build-ubuntu2204:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
       # - copy code below to release.yml -
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -111,10 +129,11 @@ jobs:
       - name: Get a recent python
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
-          python-version: '3.11'
+          python-version: '~3.12.7'
+          check-latest: true
       - name: Install build-time dependencies
         run: |
-          echo "PYTHON=python3.11" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "PYTHON=python3.12" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           wget -nv https://github.com/AppImage/AppImageKit/releases/download/$APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION/appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
           chmod a+rx appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
           ./appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage --appimage-extract
@@ -130,7 +149,7 @@ jobs:
           # charset-normalizer was somehow incomplete in the github runner
           "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m venv venv
           source venv/bin/activate
-          "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m pip install --upgrade pip PyGObject charset-normalizer
+          "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m pip install --upgrade pip "PyGObject<3.51.0" charset-normalizer
           python setup.py build_exe --yes bdist_appimage --yes
           echo -e "setup.py build output:\n `ls build`"
           echo -e "setup.py dist output:\n `ls dist`"
@@ -140,6 +159,16 @@ jobs:
           echo "APPIMAGE_NAME=$APPIMAGE_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "TAR_NAME=$TAR_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       # - copy code above to release.yml -
+      - name: Attest Build
+        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' }}
+        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v2
+        with:
+          subject-path: |
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncher
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoGenerate
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoServer
+            dist/${{ env.APPIMAGE_NAME }}*
+            dist/${{ env.TAR_NAME }}
       - name: Build Again
         run: |
           source venv/bin/activate

.github/workflows/ctest.yml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ on:
       - '**.hh?'
       - '**.hpp'
       - '**.hxx'
-      - '**.CMakeLists'
+      - '**/CMakeLists.txt'
       - '.github/workflows/ctest.yml'
   pull_request:
     paths:
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ on:
       - '**.hh?'
       - '**.hpp'
       - '**.hxx'
-      - '**.CMakeLists'
+      - '**/CMakeLists.txt'
       - '.github/workflows/ctest.yml'
 
 jobs:
@@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-    - uses: ilammy/msvc-dev-cmd@v1
+    - uses: ilammy/msvc-dev-cmd@0b201ec74fa43914dc39ae48a89fd1d8cb592756
       if: startsWith(matrix.os,'windows')
-    - uses: Bacondish2023/setup-googletest@v1
+    - uses: Bacondish2023/setup-googletest@49065d1f7a6d21f6134864dd65980fe5dbe06c73
       with:
         build-type: 'Release'
     - name: Build tests

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -11,6 +11,11 @@ env:
   ENEMIZER_VERSION: 7.1
   APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION: 13
 
+permissions:  # permissions required for attestation
+  id-token: 'write'
+  attestations: 'write'
+  contents: 'write'  # additionally required for release
+
 jobs:
   create-release:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -26,11 +31,79 @@ jobs:
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
-  # build-release-windows: # this is done by hand because of signing
   # build-release-macos: # LF volunteer
 
-  build-release-ubuntu2004:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+  build-release-win:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    if: ${{ true }}  # change to false to skip if release is built by hand
+    needs: create-release
+    steps:
+      - name: Set env
+        shell: bash
+        run: echo "RELEASE_VERSION=${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+      # - code below copied from build.yml -
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Install python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: '~3.12.7'
+          check-latest: true
+      - name: Download run-time dependencies
+        run: |
+          Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://github.com/Ijwu/Enemizer/releases/download/${Env:ENEMIZER_VERSION}/win-x64.zip -OutFile enemizer.zip
+          Expand-Archive -Path enemizer.zip -DestinationPath EnemizerCLI -Force
+          choco install innosetup --version=6.2.2 --allow-downgrade
+      - name: Build
+        run: |
+          python -m pip install --upgrade pip
+          python setup.py build_exe --yes
+          if ( $? -eq $false ) {
+            Write-Error "setup.py failed!"
+            exit 1
+          }
+          $NAME="$(ls build | Select-String -Pattern 'exe')".Split('.',2)[1]
+          $ZIP_NAME="Archipelago_$NAME.7z"
+          echo "$NAME -> $ZIP_NAME"
+          echo "ZIP_NAME=$ZIP_NAME" >> $Env:GITHUB_ENV
+          New-Item -Path dist -ItemType Directory -Force
+          cd build
+          Rename-Item "exe.$NAME" Archipelago
+          7z a -mx=9 -mhe=on -ms "../dist/$ZIP_NAME" Archipelago
+          Rename-Item Archipelago "exe.$NAME"  # inno_setup.iss expects the original name
+      - name: Build Setup
+        run: |
+          & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Inno Setup 6\iscc.exe" inno_setup.iss /DNO_SIGNTOOL
+          if ( $? -eq $false ) {
+            Write-Error "Building setup failed!"
+            exit 1
+          }
+          $contents = Get-ChildItem -Path setups/*.exe -Force -Recurse
+          $SETUP_NAME=$contents[0].Name
+          echo "SETUP_NAME=$SETUP_NAME" >> $Env:GITHUB_ENV
+      # - code above copied from build.yml -
+      - name: Attest Build
+        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v2
+        with:
+          subject-path: |
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncher.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncherDebug.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoGenerate.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoServer.exe
+            setups/*
+      - name: Add to Release
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@975c1b265e11dd76618af1c374e7981f9a6ff44a
+        with:
+          draft: true  # see above
+          prerelease: false
+          name: Archipelago ${{ env.RELEASE_VERSION }}
+          files: |
+            setups/*
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+  build-release-ubuntu2204:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    needs: create-release
     steps:
       - name: Set env
         run: echo "RELEASE_VERSION=${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
@@ -44,10 +117,11 @@ jobs:
       - name: Get a recent python
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
-          python-version: '3.11'
+          python-version: '~3.12.7'
+          check-latest: true
       - name: Install build-time dependencies
         run: |
-          echo "PYTHON=python3.11" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "PYTHON=python3.12" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           wget -nv https://github.com/AppImage/AppImageKit/releases/download/$APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION/appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
           chmod a+rx appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
           ./appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage --appimage-extract
@@ -63,7 +137,7 @@ jobs:
           # charset-normalizer was somehow incomplete in the github runner
           "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m venv venv
           source venv/bin/activate
-          "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m pip install --upgrade pip PyGObject charset-normalizer
+          "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m pip install --upgrade pip "PyGObject<3.51.0" charset-normalizer
           python setup.py build_exe --yes bdist_appimage --yes
           echo -e "setup.py build output:\n `ls build`"
           echo -e "setup.py dist output:\n `ls dist`"
@@ -73,6 +147,14 @@ jobs:
           echo "APPIMAGE_NAME=$APPIMAGE_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "TAR_NAME=$TAR_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       # - code above copied from build.yml -
+      - name: Attest Build
+        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v2
+        with:
+          subject-path: |
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncher
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoGenerate
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoServer
+            dist/*
       - name: Add to Release
         uses: softprops/action-gh-release@975c1b265e11dd76618af1c374e7981f9a6ff44a
         with:

.github/workflows/scan-build.yml

@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ jobs:
       run: |
         wget https://apt.llvm.org/llvm.sh
         chmod +x ./llvm.sh
-        sudo ./llvm.sh 17
+        sudo ./llvm.sh 19
     - name: Install scan-build command
       run: |
-        sudo apt install clang-tools-17
+        sudo apt install clang-tools-19
     - name: Get a recent python
       uses: actions/setup-python@v5
       with:
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: scan-build
       run: |
         source venv/bin/activate
-        scan-build-17 --status-bugs -o scan-build-reports -disable-checker deadcode.DeadStores python setup.py build -y
+        scan-build-19 --status-bugs -o scan-build-reports -disable-checker deadcode.DeadStores python setup.py build -y
     - name: Store report
       if: failure()
       uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4

.github/workflows/strict-type-check.yml

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: "Install dependencies"
         run: |
-          python -m pip install --upgrade pip pyright==1.1.358
+          python -m pip install --upgrade pip pyright==1.1.392.post0
           python ModuleUpdate.py --append "WebHostLib/requirements.txt" --force --yes
 
       - name: "pyright: strict check on specific files"

.github/workflows/unittests.yml

@@ -33,13 +33,11 @@ jobs:
       matrix:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
         python:
-          - {version: '3.8'}
-          - {version: '3.9'}
           - {version: '3.10'}
           - {version: '3.11'}
           - {version: '3.12'}
         include:
-          - python: {version: '3.8'}  # win7 compat
+          - python: {version: '3.10'}  # old compat
             os: windows-latest
           - python: {version: '3.12'}  # current
             os: windows-latest

.gitignore

@@ -4,11 +4,13 @@
 *_Spoiler.txt
 *.bmbp
 *.apbp
+*.apcivvi
 *.apl2ac
 *.apm3
 *.apmc
 *.apz5
 *.aptloz
+*.aptww
 *.apemerald
 *.pyc
 *.pyd

AHITClient.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import sys
 from worlds.ahit.Client import launch
 import Utils
 import ModuleUpdate
@@ -5,4 +6,4 @@ ModuleUpdate.update()
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     Utils.init_logging("AHITClient", exception_logger="Client")
-    launch()
+    launch(*sys.argv[1:])

AdventureClient.py

@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
 
     import colorama
 
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

BaseClasses.py

@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import collections
-import itertools
 import functools
 import logging
 import random
 import secrets
-import typing  # this can go away when Python 3.8 support is dropped
 from argparse import Namespace
 from collections import Counter, deque
 from collections.abc import Collection, MutableSequence
 from enum import IntEnum, IntFlag
-from typing import (AbstractSet, Any, Callable, ClassVar, Dict, Iterable, Iterator, List, Mapping, NamedTuple,
-                    Optional, Protocol, Set, Tuple, Union, Type)
+from typing import (AbstractSet, Any, Callable, ClassVar, Dict, Iterable, Iterator, List, Literal, Mapping, NamedTuple,
+                    Optional, Protocol, Set, Tuple, Union, TYPE_CHECKING)
+import dataclasses
 
 from typing_extensions import NotRequired, TypedDict
 
@@ -20,7 +19,8 @@ import NetUtils
 import Options
 import Utils
 
-if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from entrance_rando import ERPlacementState
     from worlds import AutoWorld
 
 
@@ -55,12 +55,21 @@ class HasNameAndPlayer(Protocol):
     player: int
 
 
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class PlandoItemBlock:
+    player: int
+    from_pool: bool
+    force: bool | Literal["silent"]
+    worlds: set[int] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=set)
+    items: list[str] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list)
+    locations: list[str] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list)
+    resolved_locations: list[Location] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list)
+    count: dict[str, int] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=dict)
+
+
 class MultiWorld():
     debug_types = False
     player_name: Dict[int, str]
-    plando_texts: List[Dict[str, str]]
-    plando_items: List[List[Dict[str, Any]]]
-    plando_connections: List
     worlds: Dict[int, "AutoWorld.World"]
     groups: Dict[int, Group]
     regions: RegionManager
@@ -84,6 +93,8 @@ class MultiWorld():
     start_location_hints: Dict[int, Options.StartLocationHints]
     item_links: Dict[int, Options.ItemLinks]
 
+    plando_item_blocks: Dict[int, List[PlandoItemBlock]]
+
     game: Dict[int, str]
 
     random: random.Random
@@ -161,13 +172,12 @@ class MultiWorld():
         self.local_early_items = {player: {} for player in self.player_ids}
         self.indirect_connections = {}
         self.start_inventory_from_pool: Dict[int, Options.StartInventoryPool] = {}
+        self.plando_item_blocks = {}
 
         for player in range(1, players + 1):
             def set_player_attr(attr: str, val) -> None:
                 self.__dict__.setdefault(attr, {})[player] = val
-            set_player_attr('plando_items', [])
-            set_player_attr('plando_texts', {})
-            set_player_attr('plando_connections', [])
+            set_player_attr('plando_item_blocks', [])
             set_player_attr('game', "Archipelago")
             set_player_attr('completion_condition', lambda state: True)
         self.worlds = {}
@@ -224,14 +234,14 @@ class MultiWorld():
                               AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types[self.game[player]].options_dataclass.type_hints}
         for option_key in all_keys:
             option = Utils.DeprecateDict(f"Getting options from multiworld is now deprecated. "
-                                         f"Please use `self.options.{option_key}` instead.")
+                                         f"Please use `self.options.{option_key}` instead.", True)
             option.update(getattr(args, option_key, {}))
             setattr(self, option_key, option)
 
         for player in self.player_ids:
             world_type = AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types[self.game[player]]
             self.worlds[player] = world_type(self, player)
-            options_dataclass: typing.Type[Options.PerGameCommonOptions] = world_type.options_dataclass
+            options_dataclass: type[Options.PerGameCommonOptions] = world_type.options_dataclass
             self.worlds[player].options = options_dataclass(**{option_key: getattr(args, option_key)[player]
                                                                for option_key in options_dataclass.type_hints})
 
@@ -428,19 +438,21 @@ class MultiWorld():
     def get_location(self, location_name: str, player: int) -> Location:
         return self.regions.location_cache[player][location_name]
 
-    def get_all_state(self, use_cache: bool) -> CollectionState:
+    def get_all_state(self, use_cache: bool, allow_partial_entrances: bool = False,
+                      collect_pre_fill_items: bool = True) -> CollectionState:
         cached = getattr(self, "_all_state", None)
         if use_cache and cached:
             return cached.copy()
 
-        ret = CollectionState(self)
+        ret = CollectionState(self, allow_partial_entrances)
 
         for item in self.itempool:
             self.worlds[item.player].collect(ret, item)
-        for player in self.player_ids:
-            subworld = self.worlds[player]
-            for item in subworld.get_pre_fill_items():
-                subworld.collect(ret, item)
+        if collect_pre_fill_items:
+            for player in self.player_ids:
+                subworld = self.worlds[player]
+                for item in subworld.get_pre_fill_items():
+                    subworld.collect(ret, item)
         ret.sweep_for_advancements()
 
         if use_cache:
@@ -606,6 +618,49 @@ class MultiWorld():
                 state.collect(location.item, True, location)
             locations -= sphere
 
+    def get_sendable_spheres(self) -> Iterator[Set[Location]]:
+        """
+        yields a set of multiserver sendable locations (location.item.code: int) for each logical sphere
+
+        If there are unreachable locations, the last sphere of reachable locations is followed by an empty set,
+        and then a set of all of the unreachable locations.
+        """
+        state = CollectionState(self)
+        locations: Set[Location] = set()
+        events: Set[Location] = set()
+        for location in self.get_filled_locations():
+            if type(location.item.code) is int and type(location.address) is int:
+                locations.add(location)
+            else:
+                events.add(location)
+
+        while locations:
+            sphere: Set[Location] = set()
+
+            # cull events out
+            done_events: Set[Union[Location, None]] = {None}
+            while done_events:
+                done_events = set()
+                for event in events:
+                    if event.can_reach(state):
+                        state.collect(event.item, True, event)
+                        done_events.add(event)
+                events -= done_events
+
+            for location in locations:
+                if location.can_reach(state):
+                    sphere.add(location)
+
+            yield sphere
+            if not sphere:
+                if locations:
+                    yield locations  # unreachable locations
+                break
+
+            for location in sphere:
+                state.collect(location.item, True, location)
+            locations -= sphere
+
     def fulfills_accessibility(self, state: Optional[CollectionState] = None):
         """Check if accessibility rules are fulfilled with current or supplied state."""
         if not state:
@@ -676,10 +731,11 @@ class CollectionState():
     path: Dict[Union[Region, Entrance], PathValue]
     locations_checked: Set[Location]
     stale: Dict[int, bool]
+    allow_partial_entrances: bool
     additional_init_functions: List[Callable[[CollectionState, MultiWorld], None]] = []
     additional_copy_functions: List[Callable[[CollectionState, CollectionState], CollectionState]] = []
 
-    def __init__(self, parent: MultiWorld):
+    def __init__(self, parent: MultiWorld, allow_partial_entrances: bool = False):
         self.prog_items = {player: Counter() for player in parent.get_all_ids()}
         self.multiworld = parent
         self.reachable_regions = {player: set() for player in parent.get_all_ids()}
@@ -688,6 +744,7 @@ class CollectionState():
         self.path = {}
         self.locations_checked = set()
         self.stale = {player: True for player in parent.get_all_ids()}
+        self.allow_partial_entrances = allow_partial_entrances
         for function in self.additional_init_functions:
             function(self, parent)
         for items in parent.precollected_items.values():
@@ -722,6 +779,8 @@ class CollectionState():
             if new_region in reachable_regions:
                 blocked_connections.remove(connection)
             elif connection.can_reach(self):
+                if self.allow_partial_entrances and not new_region:
+                    continue
                 assert new_region, f"tried to search through an Entrance \"{connection}\" with no connected Region"
                 reachable_regions.add(new_region)
                 blocked_connections.remove(connection)
@@ -747,7 +806,9 @@ class CollectionState():
                 if new_region in reachable_regions:
                     blocked_connections.remove(connection)
                 elif connection.can_reach(self):
-                    assert new_region, f"tried to search through an Entrance \"{connection}\" with no Region"
+                    if self.allow_partial_entrances and not new_region:
+                        continue
+                    assert new_region, f"tried to search through an Entrance \"{connection}\" with no connected Region"
                     reachable_regions.add(new_region)
                     blocked_connections.remove(connection)
                     blocked_connections.update(new_region.exits)
@@ -767,6 +828,7 @@ class CollectionState():
         ret.advancements = self.advancements.copy()
         ret.path = self.path.copy()
         ret.locations_checked = self.locations_checked.copy()
+        ret.allow_partial_entrances = self.allow_partial_entrances
         for function in self.additional_copy_functions:
             ret = function(self, ret)
         return ret
@@ -820,21 +882,40 @@ class CollectionState():
     def has(self, item: str, player: int, count: int = 1) -> bool:
         return self.prog_items[player][item] >= count
 
+    # for loops are specifically used in all/any/count methods, instead of all()/any()/sum(), to avoid the overhead of
+    # creating and iterating generator instances. In `return all(player_prog_items[item] for item in items)`, the
+    # argument to all() would be a new generator instance, for example.
     def has_all(self, items: Iterable[str], player: int) -> bool:
         """Returns True if each item name of items is in state at least once."""
-        return all(self.prog_items[player][item] for item in items)
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        for item in items:
+            if not player_prog_items[item]:
+                return False
+        return True
 
     def has_any(self, items: Iterable[str], player: int) -> bool:
         """Returns True if at least one item name of items is in state at least once."""
-        return any(self.prog_items[player][item] for item in items)
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        for item in items:
+            if player_prog_items[item]:
+                return True
+        return False
 
     def has_all_counts(self, item_counts: Mapping[str, int], player: int) -> bool:
         """Returns True if each item name is in the state at least as many times as specified."""
-        return all(self.prog_items[player][item] >= count for item, count in item_counts.items())
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        for item, count in item_counts.items():
+            if player_prog_items[item] < count:
+                return False
+        return True
 
     def has_any_count(self, item_counts: Mapping[str, int], player: int) -> bool:
         """Returns True if at least one item name is in the state at least as many times as specified."""
-        return any(self.prog_items[player][item] >= count for item, count in item_counts.items())
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        for item, count in item_counts.items():
+            if player_prog_items[item] >= count:
+                return True
+        return False
 
     def count(self, item: str, player: int) -> int:
         return self.prog_items[player][item]
@@ -862,11 +943,20 @@ class CollectionState():
 
     def count_from_list(self, items: Iterable[str], player: int) -> int:
         """Returns the cumulative count of items from a list present in state."""
-        return sum(self.prog_items[player][item_name] for item_name in items)
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        total = 0
+        for item_name in items:
+            total += player_prog_items[item_name]
+        return total
 
     def count_from_list_unique(self, items: Iterable[str], player: int) -> int:
         """Returns the cumulative count of items from a list present in state. Ignores duplicates of the same item."""
-        return sum(self.prog_items[player][item_name] > 0 for item_name in items)
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        total = 0
+        for item_name in items:
+            if player_prog_items[item_name] > 0:
+                total += 1
+        return total
 
     # item name group related
     def has_group(self, item_name_group: str, player: int, count: int = 1) -> bool:
@@ -931,6 +1021,11 @@ class CollectionState():
             self.stale[item.player] = True
 
 
+class EntranceType(IntEnum):
+    ONE_WAY = 1
+    TWO_WAY = 2
+
+
 class Entrance:
     access_rule: Callable[[CollectionState], bool] = staticmethod(lambda state: True)
     hide_path: bool = False
@@ -938,30 +1033,56 @@ class Entrance:
     name: str
     parent_region: Optional[Region]
     connected_region: Optional[Region] = None
-    # LttP specific, TODO: should make a LttPEntrance
-    addresses = None
-    target = None
+    randomization_group: int
+    randomization_type: EntranceType
 
-    def __init__(self, player: int, name: str = "", parent: Optional[Region] = None) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, player: int, name: str = "", parent: Optional[Region] = None,
+                 randomization_group: int = 0, randomization_type: EntranceType = EntranceType.ONE_WAY) -> None:
         self.name = name
         self.parent_region = parent
         self.player = player
+        self.randomization_group = randomization_group
+        self.randomization_type = randomization_type
 
     def can_reach(self, state: CollectionState) -> bool:
         assert self.parent_region, f"called can_reach on an Entrance \"{self}\" with no parent_region"
         if self.parent_region.can_reach(state) and self.access_rule(state):
-            if not self.hide_path and not self in state.path:
+            if not self.hide_path and self not in state.path:
                 state.path[self] = (self.name, state.path.get(self.parent_region, (self.parent_region.name, None)))
             return True
 
         return False
 
-    def connect(self, region: Region, addresses: Any = None, target: Any = None) -> None:
+    def connect(self, region: Region) -> None:
         self.connected_region = region
-        self.target = target
-        self.addresses = addresses
         region.entrances.append(self)
 
+    def is_valid_source_transition(self, er_state: "ERPlacementState") -> bool:
+        """
+        Determines whether this is a valid source transition, that is, whether the entrance
+        randomizer is allowed to pair it to place any other regions. By default, this is the
+        same as a reachability check, but can be modified by Entrance implementations to add
+        other restrictions based on the placement state.
+
+        :param er_state: The current (partial) state of the ongoing entrance randomization
+        """
+        return self.can_reach(er_state.collection_state)
+
+    def can_connect_to(self, other: Entrance, dead_end: bool, er_state: "ERPlacementState") -> bool:
+        """
+        Determines whether a given Entrance is a valid target transition, that is, whether
+        the entrance randomizer is allowed to pair this Entrance to that Entrance. By default,
+        only allows connection between entrances of the same type (one ways only go to one ways,
+        two ways always go to two ways) and prevents connecting an exit to itself in coupled mode.
+
+        :param other: The proposed Entrance to connect to
+        :param dead_end: Whether the other entrance considered a dead end by Entrance randomization
+        :param er_state: The current (partial) state of the ongoing entrance randomization
+        """
+        # the implementation of coupled causes issues for self-loops since the reverse entrance will be the
+        # same as the forward entrance. In uncoupled they are ok.
+        return self.randomization_type == other.randomization_type and (not er_state.coupled or self.name != other.name)
+
     def __repr__(self):
         multiworld = self.parent_region.multiworld if self.parent_region else None
         return multiworld.get_name_string_for_object(self) if multiworld else f'{self.name} (Player {self.player})'
@@ -975,7 +1096,7 @@ class Region:
     entrances: List[Entrance]
     exits: List[Entrance]
     locations: List[Location]
-    entrance_type: ClassVar[Type[Entrance]] = Entrance
+    entrance_type: ClassVar[type[Entrance]] = Entrance
 
     class Register(MutableSequence):
         region_manager: MultiWorld.RegionManager
@@ -993,6 +1114,9 @@ class Region:
         def __len__(self) -> int:
             return self._list.__len__()
 
+        def __iter__(self):
+            return iter(self._list)
+
         # This seems to not be needed, but that's a bit suspicious.
         # def __del__(self):
         #     self.clear()
@@ -1075,7 +1199,7 @@ class Region:
             return entrance.parent_region.get_connecting_entrance(is_main_entrance)
 
     def add_locations(self, locations: Dict[str, Optional[int]],
-                      location_type: Optional[Type[Location]] = None) -> None:
+                      location_type: Optional[type[Location]] = None) -> None:
         """
         Adds locations to the Region object, where location_type is your Location class and locations is a dict of
         location names to address.
@@ -1087,6 +1211,48 @@ class Region:
         for location, address in locations.items():
             self.locations.append(location_type(self.player, location, address, self))
 
+    def add_event(
+        self,
+        location_name: str,
+        item_name: str | None = None,
+        rule: Callable[[CollectionState], bool] | None = None,
+        location_type: type[Location] | None = None,
+        item_type: type[Item] | None = None,
+        show_in_spoiler: bool = True,
+    ) -> Item:
+        """
+        Adds an event location/item pair to the region.
+
+        :param location_name: Name for the event location.
+        :param item_name: Name for the event item. If not provided, defaults to location_name.
+        :param rule: Callable to determine access for this event location within its region.
+        :param location_type: Location class to create the event location with. Defaults to BaseClasses.Location.
+        :param item_type: Item class to create the event item with. Defaults to BaseClasses.Item.
+        :param show_in_spoiler: Will be passed along to the created event Location's show_in_spoiler attribute.
+        :return: The created Event Item
+        """
+        if location_type is None:
+            location_type = Location
+
+        if item_name is None:
+            item_name = location_name
+
+        if item_type is None:
+            item_type = Item
+
+        event_location = location_type(self.player, location_name, None, self)
+        event_location.show_in_spoiler = show_in_spoiler
+        if rule is not None:
+            event_location.access_rule = rule
+
+        event_item = item_type(item_name, ItemClassification.progression, None, self.player)
+
+        event_location.place_locked_item(event_item)
+
+        self.locations.append(event_location)
+
+        return event_item
+
     def connect(self, connecting_region: Region, name: Optional[str] = None,
                 rule: Optional[Callable[[CollectionState], bool]] = None) -> Entrance:
         """
@@ -1111,8 +1277,18 @@ class Region:
         self.exits.append(exit_)
         return exit_
 
+    def create_er_target(self, name: str) -> Entrance:
+        """
+        Creates and returns an Entrance object as an entrance to this region
+
+        :param name: name of the Entrance being created
+        """
+        entrance = self.entrance_type(self.player, name)
+        entrance.connect(self)
+        return entrance
+
     def add_exits(self, exits: Union[Iterable[str], Dict[str, Optional[str]]],
-                  rules: Dict[str, Callable[[CollectionState], bool]] = None) -> None:
+                  rules: Dict[str, Callable[[CollectionState], bool]] = None) -> List[Entrance]:
         """
         Connects current region to regions in exit dictionary. Passed region names must exist first.
 
@@ -1122,10 +1298,14 @@ class Region:
         """
         if not isinstance(exits, Dict):
             exits = dict.fromkeys(exits)
-        for connecting_region, name in exits.items():
-            self.connect(self.multiworld.get_region(connecting_region, self.player),
-                         name,
-                         rules[connecting_region] if rules and connecting_region in rules else None)
+        return [
+            self.connect(
+                self.multiworld.get_region(connecting_region, self.player),
+                name,
+                rules[connecting_region] if rules and connecting_region in rules else None,
+            )
+            for connecting_region, name in exits.items()
+        ]
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return self.multiworld.get_name_string_for_object(self) if self.multiworld else f'{self.name} (Player {self.player})'
@@ -1183,9 +1363,6 @@ class Location:
         multiworld = self.parent_region.multiworld if self.parent_region and self.parent_region.multiworld else None
         return multiworld.get_name_string_for_object(self) if multiworld else f'{self.name} (Player {self.player})'
 
-    def __hash__(self):
-        return hash((self.name, self.player))
-
     def __lt__(self, other: Location):
         return (self.player, self.name) < (other.player, other.name)
 
@@ -1209,13 +1386,26 @@ class Location:
 
 
 class ItemClassification(IntFlag):
-    filler = 0b0000  # aka trash, as in filler items like ammo, currency etc,
-    progression = 0b0001  # Item that is logically relevant
-    useful = 0b0010  # Item that is generally quite useful, but not required for anything logical
-    trap = 0b0100  # detrimental item
-    skip_balancing = 0b1000  # should technically never occur on its own
-    # Item that is logically relevant, but progression balancing should not touch.
-    # Typically currency or other counted items.
+    filler = 0b0000
+    """ aka trash, as in filler items like ammo, currency etc """
+
+    progression = 0b0001
+    """ Item that is logically relevant.
+    Protects this item from being placed on excluded or unreachable locations. """
+
+    useful = 0b0010
+    """ Item that is especially useful.
+    Protects this item from being placed on excluded or unreachable locations.
+    When combined with another flag like "progression", it means "an especially useful progression item". """
+
+    trap = 0b0100
+    """ Item that is detrimental in some way. """
+
+    skip_balancing = 0b1000
+    """ should technically never occur on its own
+    Item that is logically relevant, but progression balancing should not touch.
+    Typically currency or other counted items. """
+
     progression_skip_balancing = 0b1001  # only progression gets balanced
 
     def as_flag(self) -> int:
@@ -1264,6 +1454,10 @@ class Item:
     def trap(self) -> bool:
         return ItemClassification.trap in self.classification
 
+    @property
+    def filler(self) -> bool:
+        return not (self.advancement or self.useful or self.trap)
+
     @property
     def excludable(self) -> bool:
         return not (self.advancement or self.useful)
@@ -1272,6 +1466,10 @@ class Item:
     def flags(self) -> int:
         return self.classification.as_flag()
 
+    @property
+    def is_event(self) -> bool:
+        return self.code is None
+
     def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
         if not isinstance(other, Item):
             return NotImplemented
@@ -1386,14 +1584,21 @@ class Spoiler:
 
         # second phase, sphere 0
         removed_precollected: List[Item] = []
-        for item in (i for i in chain.from_iterable(multiworld.precollected_items.values()) if i.advancement):
-            logging.debug('Checking if %s (Player %d) is required to beat the game.', item.name, item.player)
-            multiworld.precollected_items[item.player].remove(item)
-            multiworld.state.remove(item)
-            if not multiworld.can_beat_game():
-                multiworld.push_precollected(item)
-            else:
-                removed_precollected.append(item)
+
+        for precollected_items in multiworld.precollected_items.values():
+            # The list of items is mutated by removing one item at a time to determine if each item is required to beat
+            # the game, and re-adding that item if it was required, so a copy needs to be made before iterating.
+            for item in precollected_items.copy():
+                if not item.advancement:
+                    continue
+                logging.debug('Checking if %s (Player %d) is required to beat the game.', item.name, item.player)
+                precollected_items.remove(item)
+                multiworld.state.remove(item)
+                if not multiworld.can_beat_game():
+                    # Add the item back into `precollected_items` and collect it into `multiworld.state`.
+                    multiworld.push_precollected(item)
+                else:
+                    removed_precollected.append(item)
 
         # we are now down to just the required progress items in collection_spheres. Unfortunately
         # the previous pruning stage could potentially have made certain items dependant on others
@@ -1532,7 +1737,7 @@ class Spoiler:
                 [f"  {location}: {item}" for (location, item) in sphere.items()] if isinstance(sphere, dict) else
                 [f"  {item}" for item in sphere])) for (sphere_nr, sphere) in self.playthrough.items()]))
             if self.unreachables:
-                outfile.write('\n\nUnreachable Items:\n\n')
+                outfile.write('\n\nUnreachable Progression Items:\n\n')
                 outfile.write(
                     '\n'.join(['%s: %s' % (unreachable.item, unreachable) for unreachable in self.unreachables]))
 

CommonClient.py

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 
 from MultiServer import CommandProcessor
 from NetUtils import (Endpoint, decode, NetworkItem, encode, JSONtoTextParser, ClientStatus, Permission, NetworkSlot,
-                      RawJSONtoTextParser, add_json_text, add_json_location, add_json_item, JSONTypes, SlotType)
+                      RawJSONtoTextParser, add_json_text, add_json_location, add_json_item, JSONTypes, HintStatus, SlotType)
 from Utils import Version, stream_input, async_start
 from worlds import network_data_package, AutoWorldRegister
 import os
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import ssl
 
 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
     import kvui
+    import argparse
 
 logger = logging.getLogger("Client")
 
@@ -195,25 +196,11 @@ class CommonContext:
             self.lookup_type: typing.Literal["item", "location"] = lookup_type
             self._unknown_item: typing.Callable[[int], str] = lambda key: f"Unknown {lookup_type} (ID: {key})"
             self._archipelago_lookup: typing.Dict[int, str] = {}
-            self._flat_store: typing.Dict[int, str] = Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(self._unknown_item)
             self._game_store: typing.Dict[str, typing.ChainMap[int, str]] = collections.defaultdict(
                 lambda: collections.ChainMap(self._archipelago_lookup, Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(self._unknown_item)))
-            self.warned: bool = False
 
         # noinspection PyTypeChecker
         def __getitem__(self, key: str) -> typing.Mapping[int, str]:
-            # TODO: In a future version (0.6.0?) this should be simplified by removing implicit id lookups support.
-            if isinstance(key, int):
-                if not self.warned:
-                    # Use warnings instead of logger to avoid deprecation message from appearing on user side.
-                    self.warned = True
-                    warnings.warn(f"Implicit name lookup by id only is deprecated and only supported to maintain "
-                                  f"backwards compatibility for now. If multiple games share the same id for a "
-                                  f"{self.lookup_type}, name could be incorrect. Please use "
-                                  f"`{self.lookup_type}_names.lookup_in_game()` or "
-                                  f"`{self.lookup_type}_names.lookup_in_slot()` instead.")
-                return self._flat_store[key]  # type: ignore
-
             return self._game_store[key]
 
         def __len__(self) -> int:
@@ -253,7 +240,6 @@ class CommonContext:
             id_to_name_lookup_table = Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(self._unknown_item)
             id_to_name_lookup_table.update({code: name for name, code in name_to_id_lookup_table.items()})
             self._game_store[game] = collections.ChainMap(self._archipelago_lookup, id_to_name_lookup_table)
-            self._flat_store.update(id_to_name_lookup_table)  # Only needed for legacy lookup method.
             if game == "Archipelago":
                 # Keep track of the Archipelago data package separately so if it gets updated in a custom datapackage,
                 # it updates in all chain maps automatically.
@@ -355,7 +341,6 @@ class CommonContext:
 
         self.item_names = self.NameLookupDict(self, "item")
         self.location_names = self.NameLookupDict(self, "location")
-        self.versions = {}
         self.checksums = {}
 
         self.jsontotextparser = JSONtoTextParser(self)
@@ -412,6 +397,8 @@ class CommonContext:
             await self.server.socket.close()
         if self.server_task is not None:
             await self.server_task
+        if self.ui:
+            self.ui.update_hints()
 
     async def send_msgs(self, msgs: typing.List[typing.Any]) -> None:
         """ `msgs` JSON serializable """
@@ -458,6 +445,13 @@ class CommonContext:
         await self.send_msgs([payload])
         await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "Get", "keys": ["_read_race_mode"]}])
 
+    async def check_locations(self, locations: typing.Collection[int]) -> set[int]:
+        """Send new location checks to the server. Returns the set of actually new locations that were sent."""
+        locations = set(locations) & self.missing_locations
+        if locations:
+            await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": 'LocationChecks', "locations": tuple(locations)}])
+        return locations
+
     async def console_input(self) -> str:
         if self.ui:
             self.ui.focus_textinput()
@@ -551,10 +545,16 @@ class CommonContext:
             await self.ui_task
         if self.input_task:
             self.input_task.cancel()
-
+    
+    # Hints
+    def update_hint(self, location: int, finding_player: int, status: typing.Optional[HintStatus]) -> None:
+        msg = {"cmd": "UpdateHint", "location": location, "player": finding_player}
+        if status is not None:
+            msg["status"] = status
+        async_start(self.send_msgs([msg]), name="update_hint")
+    
     # DataPackage
     async def prepare_data_package(self, relevant_games: typing.Set[str],
-                                   remote_date_package_versions: typing.Dict[str, int],
                                    remote_data_package_checksums: typing.Dict[str, str]):
         """Validate that all data is present for the current multiworld.
         Download, assimilate and cache missing data from the server."""
@@ -563,33 +563,26 @@ class CommonContext:
 
         needed_updates: typing.Set[str] = set()
         for game in relevant_games:
-            if game not in remote_date_package_versions and game not in remote_data_package_checksums:
+            if game not in remote_data_package_checksums:
                 continue
 
-            remote_version: int = remote_date_package_versions.get(game, 0)
             remote_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = remote_data_package_checksums.get(game)
 
-            if remote_version == 0 and not remote_checksum:  # custom data package and no checksum for this game
+            if not remote_checksum:  # custom data package and no checksum for this game
                 needed_updates.add(game)
                 continue
 
-            cached_version: int = self.versions.get(game, 0)
             cached_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = self.checksums.get(game)
             # no action required if cached version is new enough
-            if (not remote_checksum and (remote_version > cached_version or remote_version == 0)) \
-                    or remote_checksum != cached_checksum:
-                local_version: int = network_data_package["games"].get(game, {}).get("version", 0)
+            if remote_checksum != cached_checksum:
                 local_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = network_data_package["games"].get(game, {}).get("checksum")
-                if ((remote_checksum or remote_version <= local_version and remote_version != 0)
-                        and remote_checksum == local_checksum):
+                if remote_checksum == local_checksum:
                     self.update_game(network_data_package["games"][game], game)
                 else:
                     cached_game = Utils.load_data_package_for_checksum(game, remote_checksum)
-                    cache_version: int = cached_game.get("version", 0)
                     cache_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = cached_game.get("checksum")
                     # download remote version if cache is not new enough
-                    if (not remote_checksum and (remote_version > cache_version or remote_version == 0)) \
-                            or remote_checksum != cache_checksum:
+                    if remote_checksum != cache_checksum:
                         needed_updates.add(game)
                     else:
                         self.update_game(cached_game, game)
@@ -599,7 +592,6 @@ class CommonContext:
     def update_game(self, game_package: dict, game: str):
         self.item_names.update_game(game, game_package["item_name_to_id"])
         self.location_names.update_game(game, game_package["location_name_to_id"])
-        self.versions[game] = game_package.get("version", 0)
         self.checksums[game] = game_package.get("checksum")
 
     def update_data_package(self, data_package: dict):
@@ -608,9 +600,6 @@ class CommonContext:
 
     def consume_network_data_package(self, data_package: dict):
         self.update_data_package(data_package)
-        current_cache = Utils.persistent_load().get("datapackage", {}).get("games", {})
-        current_cache.update(data_package["games"])
-        Utils.persistent_store("datapackage", "games", current_cache)
         logger.info(f"Got new ID/Name DataPackage for {', '.join(data_package['games'])}")
         for game, game_data in data_package["games"].items():
             Utils.store_data_package_for_checksum(game, game_data)
@@ -693,8 +682,16 @@ class CommonContext:
         logger.exception(msg, exc_info=exc_info, extra={'compact_gui': True})
         self._messagebox_connection_loss = self.gui_error(msg, exc_info[1])
 
-    def make_gui(self) -> typing.Type["kvui.GameManager"]:
-        """To return the Kivy App class needed for run_gui so it can be overridden before being built"""
+    def make_gui(self) -> "type[kvui.GameManager]":
+        """
+        To return the Kivy `App` class needed for `run_gui` so it can be overridden before being built
+
+        Common changes are changing `base_title` to update the window title of the client and
+        updating `logging_pairs` to automatically make new tabs that can be filled with their respective logger.
+
+        ex. `logging_pairs.append(("Foo", "Bar"))`
+        will add a "Bar" tab which follows the logger returned from `logging.getLogger("Foo")`
+        """
         from kvui import GameManager
 
         class TextManager(GameManager):
@@ -710,6 +707,11 @@ class CommonContext:
 
     def run_cli(self):
         if sys.stdin:
+            if sys.stdin.fileno() != 0:
+                from multiprocessing import parent_process
+                if parent_process():
+                    return  # ignore MultiProcessing pipe
+
             # steam overlay breaks when starting console_loop
             if 'gameoverlayrenderer' in os.environ.get('LD_PRELOAD', ''):
                 logger.info("Skipping terminal input, due to conflicting Steam Overlay detected. Please use GUI only.")
@@ -860,9 +862,8 @@ async def process_server_cmd(ctx: CommonContext, args: dict):
                         logger.info('    %s (Player %d)' % (network_player.alias, network_player.slot))
 
             # update data package
-            data_package_versions = args.get("datapackage_versions", {})
             data_package_checksums = args.get("datapackage_checksums", {})
-            await ctx.prepare_data_package(set(args["games"]), data_package_versions, data_package_checksums)
+            await ctx.prepare_data_package(set(args["games"]), data_package_checksums)
 
             await ctx.server_auth(args['password'])
 
@@ -878,6 +879,7 @@ async def process_server_cmd(ctx: CommonContext, args: dict):
             ctx.disconnected_intentionally = True
             ctx.event_invalid_game()
         elif 'IncompatibleVersion' in errors:
+            ctx.disconnected_intentionally = True
             raise Exception('Server reported your client version as incompatible. '
                             'This probably means you have to update.')
         elif 'InvalidItemsHandling' in errors:
@@ -1028,6 +1030,32 @@ def get_base_parser(description: typing.Optional[str] = None):
     return parser
 
 
+def handle_url_arg(args: "argparse.Namespace",
+                   parser: "typing.Optional[argparse.ArgumentParser]" = None) -> "argparse.Namespace":
+    """
+    Parse the url arg "archipelago://name:pass@host:port" from launcher into correct launch args for CommonClient
+    If alternate data is required the urlparse response is saved back to args.url if valid
+    """
+    if not args.url:
+        return args
+        
+    url = urllib.parse.urlparse(args.url)
+    if url.scheme != "archipelago":
+        if not parser:
+            parser = get_base_parser()
+        parser.error(f"bad url, found {args.url}, expected url in form of archipelago://archipelago.gg:38281")
+        return args
+
+    args.url = url
+    args.connect = url.netloc
+    if url.username:
+        args.name = urllib.parse.unquote(url.username)
+    if url.password:
+        args.password = urllib.parse.unquote(url.password)
+
+    return args
+
+
 def run_as_textclient(*args):
     class TextContext(CommonContext):
         # Text Mode to use !hint and such with games that have no text entry
@@ -1040,7 +1068,7 @@ def run_as_textclient(*args):
             if password_requested and not self.password:
                 await super(TextContext, self).server_auth(password_requested)
             await self.get_username()
-            await self.send_connect()
+            await self.send_connect(game="")
 
         def on_package(self, cmd: str, args: dict):
             if cmd == "Connected":
@@ -1069,20 +1097,10 @@ def run_as_textclient(*args):
     parser.add_argument("url", nargs="?", help="Archipelago connection url")
     args = parser.parse_args(args)
 
-    # handle if text client is launched using the "archipelago://name:pass@host:port" url from webhost
-    if args.url:
-        url = urllib.parse.urlparse(args.url)
-        if url.scheme == "archipelago":
-            args.connect = url.netloc
-            if url.username:
-                args.name = urllib.parse.unquote(url.username)
-            if url.password:
-                args.password = urllib.parse.unquote(url.password)
-        else:
-            parser.error(f"bad url, found {args.url}, expected url in form of archipelago://archipelago.gg:38281")
+    args = handle_url_arg(args, parser=parser)
 
     # use colorama to display colored text highlighting on windows
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main(args))
     colorama.deinit()

FF1Client.py

@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
 
     parser = get_base_parser()
     args = parser.parse_args()
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main(args))
     colorama.deinit()

FactorioClient.py

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import ModuleUpdate
-ModuleUpdate.update()
-
-from worlds.factorio.Client import check_stdin, launch
-import Utils
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    Utils.init_logging("FactorioClient", exception_logger="Client")
-    check_stdin()
-    launch()

Fill.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import logging
 import typing
 from collections import Counter, deque
 
-from BaseClasses import CollectionState, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld
+from BaseClasses import CollectionState, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld, PlandoItemBlock
 from Options import Accessibility
 
 from worlds.AutoWorld import call_all
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ def sweep_from_pool(base_state: CollectionState, itempool: typing.Sequence[Item]
 def fill_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld, base_state: CollectionState, locations: typing.List[Location],
                      item_pool: typing.List[Item], single_player_placement: bool = False, lock: bool = False,
                      swap: bool = True, on_place: typing.Optional[typing.Callable[[Location], None]] = None,
-                     allow_partial: bool = False, allow_excluded: bool = False, name: str = "Unknown") -> None:
+                     allow_partial: bool = False, allow_excluded: bool = False, one_item_per_player: bool = True,
+                     name: str = "Unknown") -> None:
     """
     :param multiworld: Multiworld to be filled.
     :param base_state: State assumed before fill.
@@ -63,14 +64,24 @@ def fill_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld, base_state: CollectionState, locati
     placed = 0
 
     while any(reachable_items.values()) and locations:
-        # grab one item per player
-        items_to_place = [items.pop()
-                          for items in reachable_items.values() if items]
+        if one_item_per_player:
+            # grab one item per player
+            items_to_place = [items.pop()
+                              for items in reachable_items.values() if items]
+        else:
+            next_player = multiworld.random.choice([player for player, items in reachable_items.items() if items])
+            items_to_place = []
+            if item_pool:
+                items_to_place.append(reachable_items[next_player].pop())
+
         for item in items_to_place:
-            for p, pool_item in enumerate(item_pool):
+            # The items added into `reachable_items` are placed starting from the end of each deque in
+            # `reachable_items`, so the items being placed are more likely to be found towards the end of `item_pool`.
+            for p, pool_item in enumerate(reversed(item_pool), start=1):
                 if pool_item is item:
-                    item_pool.pop(p)
+                    del item_pool[-p]
                     break
+
         maximum_exploration_state = sweep_from_pool(
             base_state, item_pool + unplaced_items, multiworld.get_filled_locations(item.player)
             if single_player_placement else None)
@@ -89,7 +100,7 @@ def fill_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld, base_state: CollectionState, locati
             # if minimal accessibility, only check whether location is reachable if game not beatable
             if multiworld.worlds[item_to_place.player].options.accessibility == Accessibility.option_minimal:
                 perform_access_check = not multiworld.has_beaten_game(maximum_exploration_state,
-                                                                 item_to_place.player) \
+                                                                      item_to_place.player) \
                     if single_player_placement else not has_beaten_game
             else:
                 perform_access_check = True
@@ -226,18 +237,30 @@ def remaining_fill(multiworld: MultiWorld,
                    locations: typing.List[Location],
                    itempool: typing.List[Item],
                    name: str = "Remaining", 
-                   move_unplaceable_to_start_inventory: bool = False) -> None:
+                   move_unplaceable_to_start_inventory: bool = False,
+                   check_location_can_fill: bool = False) -> None:
     unplaced_items: typing.List[Item] = []
     placements: typing.List[Location] = []
     swapped_items: typing.Counter[typing.Tuple[int, str]] = Counter()
-    total = min(len(itempool),  len(locations))
+    total = min(len(itempool), len(locations))
     placed = 0
+
+    # Optimisation: Decide whether to do full location.can_fill check (respect excluded), or only check the item rule
+    if check_location_can_fill:
+        state = CollectionState(multiworld)
+
+        def location_can_fill_item(location_to_fill: Location, item_to_fill: Item):
+            return location_to_fill.can_fill(state, item_to_fill, check_access=False)
+    else:
+        def location_can_fill_item(location_to_fill: Location, item_to_fill: Item):
+            return location_to_fill.item_rule(item_to_fill)
+
     while locations and itempool:
         item_to_place = itempool.pop()
         spot_to_fill: typing.Optional[Location] = None
 
         for i, location in enumerate(locations):
-            if location.item_rule(item_to_place):
+            if location_can_fill_item(location, item_to_place):
                 # popping by index is faster than removing by content,
                 spot_to_fill = locations.pop(i)
                 # skipping a scan for the element
@@ -258,7 +281,7 @@ def remaining_fill(multiworld: MultiWorld,
 
                 location.item = None
                 placed_item.location = None
-                if location.item_rule(item_to_place):
+                if location_can_fill_item(location, item_to_place):
                     # Add this item to the existing placement, and
                     # add the old item to the back of the queue
                     spot_to_fill = placements.pop(i)
@@ -320,17 +343,19 @@ def fast_fill(multiworld: MultiWorld,
 
 def accessibility_corrections(multiworld: MultiWorld, state: CollectionState, locations, pool=[]):
     maximum_exploration_state = sweep_from_pool(state, pool)
-    minimal_players = {player for player in multiworld.player_ids if multiworld.worlds[player].options.accessibility == "minimal"}
-    unreachable_locations = [location for location in multiworld.get_locations() if location.player in minimal_players and
+    minimal_players = {player for player in multiworld.player_ids if
+                       multiworld.worlds[player].options.accessibility == "minimal"}
+    unreachable_locations = [location for location in multiworld.get_locations() if
+                             location.player in minimal_players and
                              not location.can_reach(maximum_exploration_state)]
     for location in unreachable_locations:
         if (location.item is not None and location.item.advancement and location.address is not None and not
                 location.locked and location.item.player not in minimal_players):
             pool.append(location.item)
-            state.remove(location.item)
             location.item = None
             if location in state.advancements:
                 state.advancements.remove(location)
+                state.remove(location.item)
             locations.append(location)
     if pool and locations:
         locations.sort(key=lambda loc: loc.progress_type != LocationProgressType.PRIORITY)
@@ -342,7 +367,7 @@ def inaccessible_location_rules(multiworld: MultiWorld, state: CollectionState,
     unreachable_locations = [location for location in locations if not location.can_reach(maximum_exploration_state)]
     if unreachable_locations:
         def forbid_important_item_rule(item: Item):
-            return not ((item.classification & 0b0011) and multiworld.worlds[item.player].options.accessibility != 'minimal')
+            return not ((item.classification & 0b0011) and multiworld.worlds[item.player].options.accessibility != "minimal")
 
         for location in unreachable_locations:
             add_item_rule(location, forbid_important_item_rule)
@@ -479,21 +504,31 @@ def distribute_items_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld,
 
     if prioritylocations:
         # "priority fill"
-        fill_restrictive(multiworld, multiworld.state, prioritylocations, progitempool,
-                         single_player_placement=single_player, swap=False, on_place=mark_for_locking, name="Priority")
+        maximum_exploration_state = sweep_from_pool(multiworld.state)
+        fill_restrictive(multiworld, maximum_exploration_state, prioritylocations, progitempool,
+                         single_player_placement=single_player, swap=False, on_place=mark_for_locking,
+                         name="Priority", one_item_per_player=True, allow_partial=True)
+
+        if prioritylocations:
+            # retry with one_item_per_player off because some priority fills can fail to fill with that optimization
+            maximum_exploration_state = sweep_from_pool(multiworld.state)
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, maximum_exploration_state, prioritylocations, progitempool,
+                            single_player_placement=single_player, swap=False, on_place=mark_for_locking,
+                            name="Priority Retry", one_item_per_player=False)
         accessibility_corrections(multiworld, multiworld.state, prioritylocations, progitempool)
         defaultlocations = prioritylocations + defaultlocations
 
     if progitempool:
         # "advancement/progression fill"
+        maximum_exploration_state = sweep_from_pool(multiworld.state)
         if panic_method == "swap":
-            fill_restrictive(multiworld, multiworld.state, defaultlocations, progitempool, swap=True,
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, maximum_exploration_state, defaultlocations, progitempool, swap=True,
                              name="Progression", single_player_placement=single_player)
         elif panic_method == "raise":
-            fill_restrictive(multiworld, multiworld.state, defaultlocations, progitempool, swap=False,
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, maximum_exploration_state, defaultlocations, progitempool, swap=False,
                              name="Progression", single_player_placement=single_player)
         elif panic_method == "start_inventory":
-            fill_restrictive(multiworld, multiworld.state, defaultlocations, progitempool, swap=False,
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, maximum_exploration_state, defaultlocations, progitempool, swap=False,
                              allow_partial=True, name="Progression", single_player_placement=single_player)
             if progitempool:
                 for item in progitempool:
@@ -509,7 +544,8 @@ def distribute_items_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld,
         if progitempool:
             raise FillError(
                 f"Not enough locations for progression items. "
-                f"There are {len(progitempool)} more progression items than there are available locations.",
+                f"There are {len(progitempool)} more progression items than there are available locations.\n"
+                f"Unfilled locations:\n{multiworld.get_unfilled_locations()}.",
                 multiworld=multiworld,
             )
         accessibility_corrections(multiworld, multiworld.state, defaultlocations)
@@ -527,7 +563,7 @@ def distribute_items_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld,
     if excludedlocations:
         raise FillError(
             f"Not enough filler items for excluded locations. "
-            f"There are {len(excludedlocations)} more excluded locations than filler or trap items.",
+            f"There are {len(excludedlocations)} more excluded locations than excludable items.",
             multiworld=multiworld,
         )
 
@@ -548,6 +584,26 @@ def distribute_items_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld,
         print_data = {"items": items_counter, "locations": locations_counter}
         logging.info(f"Per-Player counts: {print_data})")
 
+        more_locations = locations_counter - items_counter
+        more_items = items_counter - locations_counter
+        for player in multiworld.player_ids:
+            if more_locations[player]:
+                logging.error(
+                    f"Player {multiworld.get_player_name(player)} had {more_locations[player]} more locations than items.")
+            elif more_items[player]:
+                logging.warning(
+                    f"Player {multiworld.get_player_name(player)} had {more_items[player]} more items than locations.")
+        if unfilled:
+            raise FillError(
+                f"Unable to fill all locations.\n" +
+                f"Unfilled locations({len(unfilled)}): {unfilled}"
+            )
+        else:
+            logging.warning(
+                f"Unable to place all items.\n" +
+                f"Unplaced items({len(unplaced)}): {unplaced}"
+            )
+
 
 def flood_items(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
     # get items to distribute
@@ -623,9 +679,9 @@ def balance_multiworld_progression(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
         if multiworld.worlds[player].options.progression_balancing > 0
     }
     if not balanceable_players:
-        logging.info('Skipping multiworld progression balancing.')
+        logging.info("Skipping multiworld progression balancing.")
     else:
-        logging.info(f'Balancing multiworld progression for {len(balanceable_players)} Players.')
+        logging.info(f"Balancing multiworld progression for {len(balanceable_players)} Players.")
         logging.debug(balanceable_players)
         state: CollectionState = CollectionState(multiworld)
         checked_locations: typing.Set[Location] = set()
@@ -723,7 +779,7 @@ def balance_multiworld_progression(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
                                 if player in threshold_percentages):
                             break
                         elif not balancing_sphere:
-                            raise RuntimeError('Not all required items reachable. Something went terribly wrong here.')
+                            raise RuntimeError("Not all required items reachable. Something went terribly wrong here.")
                     # Gather a set of locations which we can swap items into
                     unlocked_locations: typing.Dict[int, typing.Set[Location]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
                     for l in unchecked_locations:
@@ -739,8 +795,8 @@ def balance_multiworld_progression(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
                             testing = items_to_test.pop()
                             reducing_state = state.copy()
                             for location in itertools.chain((
-                                l for l in items_to_replace
-                                if l.item.player == player
+                                    l for l in items_to_replace
+                                    if l.item.player == player
                             ), items_to_test):
                                 reducing_state.collect(location.item, True, location)
 
@@ -813,52 +869,30 @@ def swap_location_item(location_1: Location, location_2: Location, check_locked:
     location_2.item.location = location_2
 
 
-def distribute_planned(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
-    def warn(warning: str, force: typing.Union[bool, str]) -> None:
-        if force in [True, 'fail', 'failure', 'none', False, 'warn', 'warning']:
-            logging.warning(f'{warning}')
+def parse_planned_blocks(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> dict[int, list[PlandoItemBlock]]:
+    def warn(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if isinstance(force, bool):
+            logging.warning(f"{warning}")
         else:
-            logging.debug(f'{warning}')
+            logging.debug(f"{warning}")
 
-    def failed(warning: str, force: typing.Union[bool, str]) -> None:
-        if force in [True, 'fail', 'failure']:
+    def failed(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if force is True:
             raise Exception(warning)
         else:
             warn(warning, force)
 
-    swept_state = multiworld.state.copy()
-    swept_state.sweep_for_advancements()
-    reachable = frozenset(multiworld.get_reachable_locations(swept_state))
-    early_locations: typing.Dict[int, typing.List[str]] = collections.defaultdict(list)
-    non_early_locations: typing.Dict[int, typing.List[str]] = collections.defaultdict(list)
-    for loc in multiworld.get_unfilled_locations():
-        if loc in reachable:
-            early_locations[loc.player].append(loc.name)
-        else:  # not reachable with swept state
-            non_early_locations[loc.player].append(loc.name)
-
     world_name_lookup = multiworld.world_name_lookup
 
-    block_value = typing.Union[typing.List[str], typing.Dict[str, typing.Any], str]
-    plando_blocks: typing.List[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]] = []
-    player_ids = set(multiworld.player_ids)
+    plando_blocks: dict[int, list[PlandoItemBlock]] = dict()
+    player_ids: set[int] = set(multiworld.player_ids)
     for player in player_ids:
-        for block in multiworld.plando_items[player]:
-            block['player'] = player
-            if 'force' not in block:
-                block['force'] = 'silent'
-            if 'from_pool' not in block:
-                block['from_pool'] = True
-            elif not isinstance(block['from_pool'], bool):
-                from_pool_type = type(block['from_pool'])
-                raise Exception(f'Plando "from_pool" has to be boolean, not {from_pool_type} for player {player}.')
-            if 'world' not in block:
-                target_world = False
-            else:
-                target_world = block['world']
-
+        plando_blocks[player] = []
+        for block in multiworld.worlds[player].options.plando_items:
+            new_block: PlandoItemBlock = PlandoItemBlock(player, block.from_pool, block.force)
+            target_world = block.world
             if target_world is False or multiworld.players == 1:  # target own world
-                worlds: typing.Set[int] = {player}
+                worlds: set[int] = {player}
             elif target_world is True:  # target any worlds besides own
                 worlds = set(multiworld.player_ids) - {player}
             elif target_world is None:  # target all worlds
@@ -868,155 +902,197 @@ def distribute_planned(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
                 for listed_world in target_world:
                     if listed_world not in world_name_lookup:
                         failed(f"Cannot place item to {target_world}'s world as that world does not exist.",
-                               block['force'])
+                               block.force)
                         continue
                     worlds.add(world_name_lookup[listed_world])
             elif type(target_world) == int:  # target world by slot number
                 if target_world not in range(1, multiworld.players + 1):
                     failed(
                         f"Cannot place item in world {target_world} as it is not in range of (1, {multiworld.players})",
-                        block['force'])
+                        block.force)
                     continue
                 worlds = {target_world}
             else:  # target world by slot name
                 if target_world not in world_name_lookup:
                     failed(f"Cannot place item to {target_world}'s world as that world does not exist.",
-                           block['force'])
+                           block.force)
                     continue
                 worlds = {world_name_lookup[target_world]}
-            block['world'] = worlds
+            new_block.worlds = worlds
 
-            items: block_value = []
-            if "items" in block:
-                items = block["items"]
-                if 'count' not in block:
-                    block['count'] = False
-            elif "item" in block:
-                items = block["item"]
-                if 'count' not in block:
-                    block['count'] = 1
-            else:
-                failed("You must specify at least one item to place items with plando.", block['force'])
-                continue
+            items: list[str] | dict[str, typing.Any] = block.items
             if isinstance(items, dict):
-                item_list: typing.List[str] = []
+                item_list: list[str] = []
                 for key, value in items.items():
                     if value is True:
                         value = multiworld.itempool.count(multiworld.worlds[player].create_item(key))
                     item_list += [key] * value
                 items = item_list
-            if isinstance(items, str):
-                items = [items]
-            block['items'] = items
+            new_block.items = items
 
-            locations: block_value = []
-            if 'location' in block:
-                locations = block['location']  # just allow 'location' to keep old yamls compatible
-            elif 'locations' in block:
-                locations = block['locations']
+            locations: list[str] = block.locations
             if isinstance(locations, str):
                 locations = [locations]
 
-            if isinstance(locations, dict):
-                location_list = []
-                for key, value in locations.items():
-                    location_list += [key] * value
-                locations = location_list
+            locations_from_groups: list[str] = []
+            resolved_locations: list[Location] = []
+            for target_player in worlds:
+                world_locations = multiworld.get_unfilled_locations(target_player)
+                for group in multiworld.worlds[target_player].location_name_groups:
+                    if group in locations:
+                        locations_from_groups.extend(multiworld.worlds[target_player].location_name_groups[group])
+                resolved_locations.extend(location for location in world_locations
+                                          if location.name in [*locations, *locations_from_groups])
+            new_block.locations = sorted(dict.fromkeys(locations))
+            new_block.resolved_locations = sorted(set(resolved_locations))
 
+            count = block.count
+            if not count:
+                count = len(new_block.items)
+            if isinstance(count, int):
+                count = {"min": count, "max": count}
+            if "min" not in count:
+                count["min"] = 0
+            if "max" not in count:
+                count["max"] = len(new_block.items)
+
+            new_block.count = count
+            plando_blocks[player].append(new_block)
+
+    return plando_blocks
+
+
+def resolve_early_locations_for_planned(multiworld: MultiWorld):
+    def warn(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if isinstance(force, bool):
+            logging.warning(f"{warning}")
+        else:
+            logging.debug(f"{warning}")
+
+    def failed(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if force is True:
+            raise Exception(warning)
+        else:
+            warn(warning, force)
+
+    swept_state = multiworld.state.copy()
+    swept_state.sweep_for_advancements()
+    reachable = frozenset(multiworld.get_reachable_locations(swept_state))
+    early_locations: dict[int, list[Location]] = collections.defaultdict(list)
+    non_early_locations: dict[int, list[Location]] = collections.defaultdict(list)
+    for loc in multiworld.get_unfilled_locations():
+        if loc in reachable:
+            early_locations[loc.player].append(loc)
+        else:  # not reachable with swept state
+            non_early_locations[loc.player].append(loc)
+
+    for player in multiworld.plando_item_blocks:
+        removed = []
+        for block in multiworld.plando_item_blocks[player]:
+            locations = block.locations
+            resolved_locations = block.resolved_locations
+            worlds = block.worlds
             if "early_locations" in locations:
-                locations.remove("early_locations")
                 for target_player in worlds:
-                    locations += early_locations[target_player]
+                    resolved_locations += early_locations[target_player]
             if "non_early_locations" in locations:
-                locations.remove("non_early_locations")
                 for target_player in worlds:
-                    locations += non_early_locations[target_player]
+                    resolved_locations += non_early_locations[target_player]
 
-            block['locations'] = list(dict.fromkeys(locations))
+            if block.count["max"] > len(block.items):
+                count = block.count["max"]
+                failed(f"Plando count {count} greater than items specified", block.force)
+                block.count["max"] = len(block.items)
+                if block.count["min"] > len(block.items):
+                    block.count["min"] = len(block.items)
+            if block.count["max"] > len(block.resolved_locations) > 0:
+                count = block.count["max"]
+                failed(f"Plando count {count} greater than locations specified", block.force)
+                block.count["max"] = len(block.resolved_locations)
+                if block.count["min"] > len(block.resolved_locations):
+                    block.count["min"] = len(block.resolved_locations)
+            block.count["target"] = multiworld.random.randint(block.count["min"],
+                                                                     block.count["max"])
 
-            if not block['count']:
-                block['count'] = (min(len(block['items']), len(block['locations'])) if
-                                  len(block['locations']) > 0 else len(block['items']))
-            if isinstance(block['count'], int):
-                block['count'] = {'min': block['count'], 'max': block['count']}
-            if 'min' not in block['count']:
-                block['count']['min'] = 0
-            if 'max' not in block['count']:
-                block['count']['max'] = (min(len(block['items']), len(block['locations'])) if
-                                         len(block['locations']) > 0 else len(block['items']))
-            if block['count']['max'] > len(block['items']):
-                count = block['count']
-                failed(f"Plando count {count} greater than items specified", block['force'])
-                block['count'] = len(block['items'])
-            if block['count']['max'] > len(block['locations']) > 0:
-                count = block['count']
-                failed(f"Plando count {count} greater than locations specified", block['force'])
-                block['count'] = len(block['locations'])
-            block['count']['target'] = multiworld.random.randint(block['count']['min'], block['count']['max'])
+            if not block.count["target"]:
+                removed.append(block)
 
-            if block['count']['target'] > 0:
-                plando_blocks.append(block)
+        for block in removed:
+            multiworld.plando_item_blocks[player].remove(block)
+
+
+def distribute_planned_blocks(multiworld: MultiWorld, plando_blocks: list[PlandoItemBlock]):
+    def warn(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if isinstance(force, bool):
+            logging.warning(f"{warning}")
+        else:
+            logging.debug(f"{warning}")
+
+    def failed(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if force is True:
+            raise Exception(warning)
+        else:
+            warn(warning, force)
 
     # shuffle, but then sort blocks by number of locations minus number of items,
     # so less-flexible blocks get priority
     multiworld.random.shuffle(plando_blocks)
-    plando_blocks.sort(key=lambda block: (len(block['locations']) - block['count']['target']
-                                          if len(block['locations']) > 0
-                                          else len(multiworld.get_unfilled_locations(player)) - block['count']['target']))
-
+    plando_blocks.sort(key=lambda block: (len(block.resolved_locations) - block.count["target"]
+                                          if len(block.resolved_locations) > 0
+                                          else len(multiworld.get_unfilled_locations(block.player)) -
+                                          block.count["target"]))
     for placement in plando_blocks:
-        player = placement['player']
+        player = placement.player
         try:
-            worlds = placement['world']
-            locations = placement['locations']
-            items = placement['items']
-            maxcount = placement['count']['target']
-            from_pool = placement['from_pool']
+            worlds = placement.worlds
+            locations = placement.resolved_locations
+            items = placement.items
+            maxcount = placement.count["target"]
+            from_pool = placement.from_pool
 
-            candidates = list(multiworld.get_unfilled_locations_for_players(locations, sorted(worlds)))
-            multiworld.random.shuffle(candidates)
-            multiworld.random.shuffle(items)
-            count = 0
-            err: typing.List[str] = []
-            successful_pairs: typing.List[typing.Tuple[Item, Location]] = []
-            for item_name in items:
-                item = multiworld.worlds[player].create_item(item_name)
-                for location in reversed(candidates):
-                    if (location.address is None) == (item.code is None):  # either both None or both not None
-                        if not location.item:
-                            if location.item_rule(item):
-                                if location.can_fill(multiworld.state, item, False):
-                                    successful_pairs.append((item, location))
-                                    candidates.remove(location)
-                                    count = count + 1
-                                    break
-                                else:
-                                    err.append(f"Can't place item at {location} due to fill condition not met.")
-                            else:
-                                err.append(f"{item_name} not allowed at {location}.")
-                        else:
-                            err.append(f"Cannot place {item_name} into already filled location {location}.")
+            item_candidates = []
+            if from_pool:
+                instances = [item for item in multiworld.itempool if item.player == player and item.name in items]
+                for item in multiworld.random.sample(items, maxcount):
+                    candidate = next((i for i in instances if i.name == item), None)
+                    if candidate is None:
+                        warn(f"Could not remove {item} from pool for {multiworld.player_name[player]} as "
+                             f"it's already missing from it", placement.force)
+                        candidate = multiworld.worlds[player].create_item(item)
                     else:
-                        err.append(f"Mismatch between {item_name} and {location}, only one is an event.")
-                if count == maxcount:
-                    break
-            if count < placement['count']['min']:
-                m = placement['count']['min']
-                failed(
-                    f"Plando block failed to place {m - count} of {m} item(s) for {multiworld.player_name[player]}, error(s): {' '.join(err)}",
-                    placement['force'])
-            for (item, location) in successful_pairs:
-                multiworld.push_item(location, item, collect=False)
-                location.locked = True
-                logging.debug(f"Plando placed {item} at {location}")
-                if from_pool:
-                    try:
-                        multiworld.itempool.remove(item)
-                    except ValueError:
-                        warn(
-                            f"Could not remove {item} from pool for {multiworld.player_name[player]} as it's already missing from it.",
-                            placement['force'])
+                        multiworld.itempool.remove(candidate)
+                        instances.remove(candidate)
+                    item_candidates.append(candidate)
+            else:
+                item_candidates = [multiworld.worlds[player].create_item(item)
+                                   for item in multiworld.random.sample(items, maxcount)]
+            if any(item.code is None for item in item_candidates) \
+               and not all(item.code is None for item in item_candidates):
+                failed(f"Plando block for player {player} ({multiworld.player_name[player]}) contains both "
+                       f"event items and non-event items. "
+                       f"Event items: {[item for item in item_candidates if item.code is None]}, "
+                       f"Non-event items: {[item for item in item_candidates if item.code is not None]}",
+                       placement.force)
+                continue
+            else:
+                is_real = item_candidates[0].code is not None
+            candidates = [candidate for candidate in locations if candidate.item is None
+                          and bool(candidate.address) == is_real]
+            multiworld.random.shuffle(candidates)
+            allstate = multiworld.get_all_state(False)
+            mincount = placement.count["min"]
+            allowed_margin = len(item_candidates) - mincount
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, allstate, candidates, item_candidates, lock=True,
+                             allow_partial=True, name="Plando Main Fill")
 
+            if len(item_candidates) > allowed_margin:
+                failed(f"Could not place {len(item_candidates)} "
+                       f"of {mincount + allowed_margin} item(s) "
+                       f"for {multiworld.player_name[player]}, "
+                       f"remaining items: {item_candidates}",
+                       placement.force)
+            if from_pool:
+                multiworld.itempool.extend([item for item in item_candidates if item.code is not None])
         except Exception as e:
             raise Exception(
                 f"Error running plando for player {player} ({multiworld.player_name[player]})") from e

Generate.py

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ import sys
 import urllib.parse
 import urllib.request
 from collections import Counter
-from typing import Any, Dict, Tuple, Union
 from itertools import chain
+from typing import Any
 
 import ModuleUpdate
 
@@ -42,7 +42,9 @@ def mystery_argparse():
                         help="Path to output folder. Absolute or relative to cwd.")  # absolute or relative to cwd
     parser.add_argument('--race', action='store_true', default=defaults.race)
     parser.add_argument('--meta_file_path', default=defaults.meta_file_path)
-    parser.add_argument('--log_level', default='info', help='Sets log level')
+    parser.add_argument('--log_level', default=defaults.loglevel, help='Sets log level')
+    parser.add_argument('--log_time', help="Add timestamps to STDOUT",
+                        default=defaults.logtime, action='store_true')
     parser.add_argument("--csv_output", action="store_true",
                         help="Output rolled player options to csv (made for async multiworld).")
     parser.add_argument("--plando", default=defaults.plando_options,
@@ -52,12 +54,22 @@ def mystery_argparse():
     parser.add_argument("--skip_output", action="store_true",
                         help="Skips generation assertion and output stages and skips multidata and spoiler output. "
                              "Intended for debugging and testing purposes.")
+    parser.add_argument("--spoiler_only", action="store_true",
+                        help="Skips generation assertion and multidata, outputting only a spoiler log. "
+                             "Intended for debugging and testing purposes.")
     args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    if args.skip_output and args.spoiler_only:
+        parser.error("Cannot mix --skip_output and --spoiler_only")
+    elif args.spoiler == 0 and args.spoiler_only:
+        parser.error("Cannot use --spoiler_only when --spoiler=0. Use --skip_output or set --spoiler to a different value")
+
     if not os.path.isabs(args.weights_file_path):
         args.weights_file_path = os.path.join(args.player_files_path, args.weights_file_path)
     if not os.path.isabs(args.meta_file_path):
         args.meta_file_path = os.path.join(args.player_files_path, args.meta_file_path)
     args.plando: PlandoOptions = PlandoOptions.from_option_string(args.plando)
+
     return args
 
 
@@ -65,7 +77,7 @@ def get_seed_name(random_source) -> str:
     return f"{random_source.randint(0, pow(10, seeddigits) - 1)}".zfill(seeddigits)
 
 
-def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
+def main(args=None) -> tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
     # __name__ == "__main__" check so unittests that already imported worlds don't trip this.
     if __name__ == "__main__" and "worlds" in sys.modules:
         raise Exception("Worlds system should not be loaded before logging init.")
@@ -75,7 +87,7 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
 
     seed = get_seed(args.seed)
 
-    Utils.init_logging(f"Generate_{seed}", loglevel=args.log_level)
+    Utils.init_logging(f"Generate_{seed}", loglevel=args.log_level, add_timestamp=args.log_time)
     random.seed(seed)
     seed_name = get_seed_name(random)
 
@@ -83,7 +95,7 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
         logging.info("Race mode enabled. Using non-deterministic random source.")
         random.seed()  # reset to time-based random source
 
-    weights_cache: Dict[str, Tuple[Any, ...]] = {}
+    weights_cache: dict[str, tuple[Any, ...]] = {}
     if args.weights_file_path and os.path.exists(args.weights_file_path):
         try:
             weights_cache[args.weights_file_path] = read_weights_yamls(args.weights_file_path)
@@ -106,6 +118,8 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
             raise Exception("Cannot mix --sameoptions with --meta")
     else:
         meta_weights = None
+
+
     player_id = 1
     player_files = {}
     for file in os.scandir(args.player_files_path):
@@ -114,7 +128,14 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
                 os.path.join(args.player_files_path, fname) not in {args.meta_file_path, args.weights_file_path}:
             path = os.path.join(args.player_files_path, fname)
             try:
-                weights_cache[fname] = read_weights_yamls(path)
+                weights_for_file = []
+                for doc_idx, yaml in enumerate(read_weights_yamls(path)):
+                    if yaml is None:
+                        logging.warning(f"Ignoring empty yaml document #{doc_idx + 1} in {fname}")
+                    else:
+                        weights_for_file.append(yaml)
+                weights_cache[fname] = tuple(weights_for_file)
+                        
             except Exception as e:
                 raise ValueError(f"File {fname} is invalid. Please fix your yaml.") from e
 
@@ -155,10 +176,11 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
     erargs.outputpath = args.outputpath
     erargs.skip_prog_balancing = args.skip_prog_balancing
     erargs.skip_output = args.skip_output
+    erargs.spoiler_only = args.spoiler_only
     erargs.name = {}
     erargs.csv_output = args.csv_output
 
-    settings_cache: Dict[str, Tuple[argparse.Namespace, ...]] = \
+    settings_cache: dict[str, tuple[argparse.Namespace, ...]] = \
         {fname: (tuple(roll_settings(yaml, args.plando) for yaml in yamls) if args.sameoptions else None)
          for fname, yamls in weights_cache.items()}
 
@@ -190,7 +212,7 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
         path = player_path_cache[player]
         if path:
             try:
-                settings: Tuple[argparse.Namespace, ...] = settings_cache[path] if settings_cache[path] else \
+                settings: tuple[argparse.Namespace, ...] = settings_cache[path] if settings_cache[path] else \
                     tuple(roll_settings(yaml, args.plando) for yaml in weights_cache[path])
                 for settingsObject in settings:
                     for k, v in vars(settingsObject).items():
@@ -220,7 +242,7 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
     return erargs, seed
 
 
-def read_weights_yamls(path) -> Tuple[Any, ...]:
+def read_weights_yamls(path) -> tuple[Any, ...]:
     try:
         if urllib.parse.urlparse(path).scheme in ('https', 'file'):
             yaml = str(urllib.request.urlopen(path).read(), "utf-8-sig")
@@ -230,7 +252,20 @@ def read_weights_yamls(path) -> Tuple[Any, ...]:
     except Exception as e:
         raise Exception(f"Failed to read weights ({path})") from e
 
-    return tuple(parse_yamls(yaml))
+    from yaml.error import MarkedYAMLError
+    try:
+        return tuple(parse_yamls(yaml))
+    except MarkedYAMLError as ex:
+        if ex.problem_mark:
+            lines = yaml.splitlines()
+            if ex.context_mark:
+                relevant_lines = "\n".join(lines[ex.context_mark.line:ex.problem_mark.line+1])
+            else:
+                relevant_lines = lines[ex.problem_mark.line]
+            error_line = " " * ex.problem_mark.column + "^"
+            raise Exception(f"{ex.context} {ex.problem} on line {ex.problem_mark.line}:"
+                            f"\n{relevant_lines}\n{error_line}")
+        raise ex
 
 
 def interpret_on_off(value) -> bool:
@@ -270,33 +305,35 @@ def get_choice(option, root, value=None) -> Any:
     raise RuntimeError(f"All options specified in \"{option}\" are weighted as zero.")
 
 
-class SafeDict(dict):
-    def __missing__(self, key):
-        return '{' + key + '}'
+class SafeFormatter(string.Formatter):
+    def get_value(self, key, args, kwargs):
+        if isinstance(key, int):
+            if key < len(args):
+                return args[key]
+            else:
+                return "{" + str(key) + "}"
+        else:
+            return kwargs.get(key, "{" + key + "}")
 
 
 def handle_name(name: str, player: int, name_counter: Counter):
     name_counter[name.lower()] += 1
     number = name_counter[name.lower()]
     new_name = "%".join([x.replace("%number%", "{number}").replace("%player%", "{player}") for x in name.split("%%")])
-    new_name = string.Formatter().vformat(new_name, (), SafeDict(number=number,
-                                                                 NUMBER=(number if number > 1 else ''),
-                                                                 player=player,
-                                                                 PLAYER=(player if player > 1 else '')))
+
+    new_name = SafeFormatter().vformat(new_name, (), {"number": number,
+                                                      "NUMBER": (number if number > 1 else ''),
+                                                      "player": player,
+                                                      "PLAYER": (player if player > 1 else '')})
     # Run .strip twice for edge case where after the initial .slice new_name has a leading whitespace.
     # Could cause issues for some clients that cannot handle the additional whitespace.
     new_name = new_name.strip()[:16].strip()
+
     if new_name == "Archipelago":
         raise Exception(f"You cannot name yourself \"{new_name}\"")
     return new_name
 
 
-def roll_percentage(percentage: Union[int, float]) -> bool:
-    """Roll a percentage chance.
-    percentage is expected to be in range [0, 100]"""
-    return random.random() < (float(percentage) / 100)
-
-
 def update_weights(weights: dict, new_weights: dict, update_type: str, name: str) -> dict:
     logging.debug(f'Applying {new_weights}')
     cleaned_weights = {}
@@ -341,7 +378,7 @@ def update_weights(weights: dict, new_weights: dict, update_type: str, name: str
     return weights
 
 
-def roll_meta_option(option_key, game: str, category_dict: Dict) -> Any:
+def roll_meta_option(option_key, game: str, category_dict: dict) -> Any:
     from worlds import AutoWorldRegister
 
     if not game:
@@ -362,7 +399,7 @@ def roll_linked_options(weights: dict) -> dict:
         if "name" not in option_set:
             raise ValueError("One of your linked options does not have a name.")
         try:
-            if roll_percentage(option_set["percentage"]):
+            if Options.roll_percentage(option_set["percentage"]):
                 logging.debug(f"Linked option {option_set['name']} triggered.")
                 new_options = option_set["options"]
                 for category_name, category_options in new_options.items():
@@ -395,7 +432,7 @@ def roll_triggers(weights: dict, triggers: list, valid_keys: set) -> dict:
             trigger_result = get_choice("option_result", option_set)
             result = get_choice(key, currently_targeted_weights)
             currently_targeted_weights[key] = result
-            if result == trigger_result and roll_percentage(get_choice("percentage", option_set, 100)):
+            if result == trigger_result and Options.roll_percentage(get_choice("percentage", option_set, 100)):
                 for category_name, category_options in option_set["options"].items():
                     currently_targeted_weights = weights
                     if category_name:
@@ -426,12 +463,20 @@ def handle_option(ret: argparse.Namespace, game_weights: dict, option_key: str,
 
 
 def roll_settings(weights: dict, plando_options: PlandoOptions = PlandoOptions.bosses):
+    """
+    Roll options from specified weights, usually originating from a .yaml options file.
+
+    Important note:
+    The same weights dict is shared between all slots using the same yaml (e.g. generic weights file for filler slots).
+    This means it should never be modified without making a deepcopy first.
+    """
+
     from worlds import AutoWorldRegister
 
     if "linked_options" in weights:
         weights = roll_linked_options(weights)
 
-    valid_keys = set()
+    valid_keys = {"triggers"}
     if "triggers" in weights:
         weights = roll_triggers(weights, weights["triggers"], valid_keys)
 
@@ -453,6 +498,10 @@ def roll_settings(weights: dict, plando_options: PlandoOptions = PlandoOptions.b
             raise Exception(f"Option {option_key} has to be in a game's section, not on its own.")
 
     ret.game = get_choice("game", weights)
+    if not isinstance(ret.game, str):
+        if ret.game is None:
+            raise Exception('"game" not specified')
+        raise Exception(f"Invalid game: {ret.game}")
     if ret.game not in AutoWorldRegister.world_types:
         from worlds import failed_world_loads
         picks = Utils.get_fuzzy_results(ret.game, list(AutoWorldRegister.world_types) + failed_world_loads, limit=1)[0]
@@ -486,15 +535,19 @@ def roll_settings(weights: dict, plando_options: PlandoOptions = PlandoOptions.b
     for option_key, option in world_type.options_dataclass.type_hints.items():
         handle_option(ret, game_weights, option_key, option, plando_options)
         valid_keys.add(option_key)
-    for option_key in game_weights:
-        if option_key in {"triggers", *valid_keys}:
-            continue
-        logging.warning(f"{option_key} is not a valid option name for {ret.game} and is not present in triggers.")
-    if PlandoOptions.items in plando_options:
-        ret.plando_items = copy.deepcopy(game_weights.get("plando_items", []))
+
     if ret.game == "A Link to the Past":
+        # TODO there are still more LTTP options not on the options system
+        valid_keys |= {"sprite_pool", "sprite", "random_sprite_on_event"}
         roll_alttp_settings(ret, game_weights)
 
+    # log a warning for options within a game section that aren't determined as valid
+    for option_key in game_weights:
+        if option_key in valid_keys:
+            continue
+        logging.warning(f"{option_key} is not a valid option name for {ret.game} and is not present in triggers "
+                        f"for player {ret.name}.")
+
     return ret
 
 

LICENSE

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 MIT License
 
 Copyright (c) 2017 LLCoolDave
-Copyright (c) 2022 Berserker66
+Copyright (c) 2025 Berserker66
 Copyright (c) 2022 CaitSith2
 Copyright (c) 2021 LegendaryLinux
 

Launcher.py

@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
 """
-Archipelago launcher for bundled app.
+Archipelago Launcher
 
-* if run with APBP as argument, launch corresponding client.
-* if run with executable as argument, run it passing argv[2:] as arguments
-* if run without arguments, open launcher GUI
+* If run with a patch file as argument, launch corresponding client with the patch file as an argument.
+* If run with component name as argument, run it passing argv[2:] as arguments.
+* If run without arguments or unknown arguments, open launcher GUI.
 
-Scroll down to components= to add components to the launcher as well as setup.py
+Additional components can be added to worlds.LauncherComponents.components.
 """
 
-
 import argparse
-import itertools
 import logging
 import multiprocessing
 import shlex
@@ -18,20 +16,21 @@ import subprocess
 import sys
 import urllib.parse
 import webbrowser
+from collections.abc import Callable, Sequence
 from os.path import isfile
 from shutil import which
-from typing import Callable, Optional, Sequence, Tuple, Union
-
-import Utils
-import settings
-from worlds.LauncherComponents import Component, components, Type, SuffixIdentifier, icon_paths
+from typing import Any
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     import ModuleUpdate
+
     ModuleUpdate.update()
 
-from Utils import is_frozen, user_path, local_path, init_logging, open_filename, messagebox, \
-    is_windows, is_macos, is_linux
+import settings
+import Utils
+from Utils import (init_logging, is_frozen, is_linux, is_macos, is_windows, local_path, messagebox, open_filename,
+                   user_path)
+from worlds.LauncherComponents import Component, components, icon_paths, SuffixIdentifier, Type
 
 
 def open_host_yaml():
@@ -86,12 +85,16 @@ def browse_files():
 def open_folder(folder_path):
     if is_linux:
         exe = which('xdg-open') or which('gnome-open') or which('kde-open')
-        subprocess.Popen([exe, folder_path])
     elif is_macos:
         exe = which("open")
-        subprocess.Popen([exe, folder_path])
     else:
         webbrowser.open(folder_path)
+        return
+
+    if exe:
+        subprocess.Popen([exe, folder_path])
+    else:
+        logging.warning(f"No file browser available to open {folder_path}")
 
 
 def update_settings():
@@ -106,16 +109,17 @@ components.extend([
     Component("Generate Template Options", func=generate_yamls),
     Component("Archipelago Website", func=lambda: webbrowser.open("https://archipelago.gg/")),
     Component("Discord Server", icon="discord", func=lambda: webbrowser.open("https://discord.gg/8Z65BR2")),
-    Component("Unrated/18+ Discord Server", icon="discord", func=lambda: webbrowser.open("https://discord.gg/fqvNCCRsu4")),
+    Component("Unrated/18+ Discord Server", icon="discord",
+              func=lambda: webbrowser.open("https://discord.gg/fqvNCCRsu4")),
     Component("Browse Files", func=browse_files),
 ])
 
 
-def handle_uri(path: str, launch_args: Tuple[str, ...]) -> None:
+def handle_uri(path: str, launch_args: tuple[str, ...]) -> None:
     url = urllib.parse.urlparse(path)
     queries = urllib.parse.parse_qs(url.query)
     launch_args = (path, *launch_args)
-    client_component = None
+    client_component = []
     text_client_component = None
     if "game" in queries:
         game = queries["game"][0]
@@ -123,69 +127,43 @@ def handle_uri(path: str, launch_args: Tuple[str, ...]) -> None:
         game = "Archipelago"
     for component in components:
         if component.supports_uri and component.game_name == game:
-            client_component = component
+            client_component.append(component)
         elif component.display_name == "Text Client":
             text_client_component = component
 
-    from kvui import App, Button, BoxLayout, Label, Clock, Window
+    from kvui import MDButton, MDButtonText
+    from kivymd.uix.dialog import MDDialog, MDDialogHeadlineText, MDDialogContentContainer, MDDialogSupportingText
+    from kivymd.uix.divider import MDDivider
 
-    class Popup(App):
-        timer_label: Label
-        remaining_time: Optional[int]
+    if not client_component:
+        run_component(text_client_component, *launch_args)
+        return
+    else:
+        popup_text = MDDialogSupportingText(text="Select client to open and connect with.")
+        component_buttons = [MDDivider()]
+        for component in [text_client_component, *client_component]:
+            component_buttons.append(MDButton(
+                MDButtonText(text=component.display_name),
+                on_release=lambda *args, comp=component: run_component(comp, *launch_args),
+                style="text"
+            ))
+        component_buttons.append(MDDivider())
 
-        def __init__(self):
-            self.title = "Connect to Multiworld"
-            self.icon = r"data/icon.png"
-            super().__init__()
+    MDDialog(
+        # Headline
+        MDDialogHeadlineText(text="Connect to Multiworld"),
+        # Text
+        popup_text,
+        # Content
+        MDDialogContentContainer(
+            *component_buttons,
+            orientation="vertical"
+        ),
 
-        def build(self):
-            layout = BoxLayout(orientation="vertical")
-
-            if client_component is None:
-                self.remaining_time = 7
-                label_text = (f"A game client able to parse URIs was not detected for {game}.\n"
-                              f"Launching Text Client in 7 seconds...")
-                self.timer_label = Label(text=label_text)
-                layout.add_widget(self.timer_label)
-                Clock.schedule_interval(self.update_label, 1)
-            else:
-                layout.add_widget(Label(text="Select client to open and connect with."))
-                button_row = BoxLayout(orientation="horizontal", size_hint=(1, 0.4))
-
-                text_client_button = Button(
-                    text=text_client_component.display_name,
-                    on_release=lambda *args: run_component(text_client_component, *launch_args)
-                )
-                button_row.add_widget(text_client_button)
-
-                game_client_button = Button(
-                    text=client_component.display_name,
-                    on_release=lambda *args: run_component(client_component, *launch_args)
-                )
-                button_row.add_widget(game_client_button)
-
-                layout.add_widget(button_row)
-
-            return layout
-
-        def update_label(self, dt):
-            if self.remaining_time > 1:
-                # countdown the timer and string replace the number
-                self.remaining_time -= 1
-                self.timer_label.text = self.timer_label.text.replace(
-                    str(self.remaining_time + 1), str(self.remaining_time)
-                )
-            else:
-                # our timer is finished so launch text client and close down
-                run_component(text_client_component, *launch_args)
-                Clock.unschedule(self.update_label)
-                App.get_running_app().stop()
-                Window.close()
-
-    Popup().run()
+    ).open()
 
 
-def identify(path: Union[None, str]) -> Tuple[Union[None, str], Union[None, Component]]:
+def identify(path: None | str) -> tuple[None | str, None | Component]:
     if path is None:
         return None, None
     for component in components:
@@ -196,7 +174,7 @@ def identify(path: Union[None, str]) -> Tuple[Union[None, str], Union[None, Comp
     return None, None
 
 
-def get_exe(component: Union[str, Component]) -> Optional[Sequence[str]]:
+def get_exe(component: str | Component) -> Sequence[str] | None:
     if isinstance(component, str):
         name = component
         component = None
@@ -238,101 +216,189 @@ def launch(exe, in_terminal=False):
     subprocess.Popen(exe)
 
 
-refresh_components: Optional[Callable[[], None]] = None
+def create_shortcut(button: Any, component: Component) -> None:
+    from pyshortcuts import make_shortcut
+    script = sys.argv[0]
+    wkdir = Utils.local_path()
+
+    script = f"{script} \"{component.display_name}\""
+    make_shortcut(script, name=f"Archipelago {component.display_name}", icon=local_path("data", "icon.ico"),
+                  startmenu=False, terminal=False, working_dir=wkdir)
+    button.menu.dismiss()
 
 
-def run_gui():
-    from kvui import App, ContainerLayout, GridLayout, Button, Label, ScrollBox, Widget
+refresh_components: Callable[[], None] | None = None
+
+
+def run_gui(path: str, args: Any) -> None:
+    from kvui import (ThemedApp, MDFloatLayout, MDGridLayout, ScrollBox)
+    from kivy.properties import ObjectProperty
     from kivy.core.window import Window
-    from kivy.uix.image import AsyncImage
-    from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
+    from kivy.metrics import dp
+    from kivymd.uix.button import MDIconButton, MDButton
+    from kivymd.uix.card import MDCard
+    from kivymd.uix.menu import MDDropdownMenu
+    from kivymd.uix.snackbar import MDSnackbar, MDSnackbarText
+    from kivymd.uix.textfield import MDTextField
 
-    class Launcher(App):
+    from kivy.lang.builder import Builder
+
+    class LauncherCard(MDCard):
+        component: Component | None
+        image: str
+        context_button: MDIconButton = ObjectProperty(None)
+
+        def __init__(self, *args, component: Component | None = None, image_path: str = "", **kwargs):
+            self.component = component
+            self.image = image_path
+            super().__init__(args, kwargs)
+
+    class Launcher(ThemedApp):
         base_title: str = "Archipelago Launcher"
-        container: ContainerLayout
-        grid: GridLayout
-        _tool_layout: Optional[ScrollBox] = None
-        _client_layout: Optional[ScrollBox] = None
+        top_screen: MDFloatLayout = ObjectProperty(None)
+        navigation: MDGridLayout = ObjectProperty(None)
+        grid: MDGridLayout = ObjectProperty(None)
+        button_layout: ScrollBox = ObjectProperty(None)
+        search_box: MDTextField = ObjectProperty(None)
+        cards: list[LauncherCard]
+        current_filter: Sequence[str | Type] | None
 
-        def __init__(self, ctx=None):
+        def __init__(self, ctx=None, path=None, args=None):
             self.title = self.base_title + " " + Utils.__version__
             self.ctx = ctx
             self.icon = r"data/icon.png"
+            self.favorites = []
+            self.launch_uri = path
+            self.launch_args = args
+            self.cards = []
+            self.current_filter = (Type.CLIENT, Type.TOOL, Type.ADJUSTER, Type.MISC)
+            persistent = Utils.persistent_load()
+            if "launcher" in persistent:
+                if "favorites" in persistent["launcher"]:
+                    self.favorites.extend(persistent["launcher"]["favorites"])
+                if "filter" in persistent["launcher"]:
+                    if persistent["launcher"]["filter"]:
+                        filters = []
+                        for filter in persistent["launcher"]["filter"].split(", "):
+                            if filter == "favorites":
+                                filters.append(filter)
+                            else:
+                                filters.append(Type[filter])
+                        self.current_filter = filters
             super().__init__()
 
-        def _refresh_components(self) -> None:
+        def set_favorite(self, caller):
+            if caller.component.display_name in self.favorites:
+                self.favorites.remove(caller.component.display_name)
+                caller.icon = "star-outline"
+            else:
+                self.favorites.append(caller.component.display_name)
+                caller.icon = "star"
 
-            def build_button(component: Component) -> Widget:
+        def build_card(self, component: Component) -> LauncherCard:
+            """
+                Builds a card widget for a given component.
+
+                :param component: The component associated with the button.
+
+                :return: The created Card Widget.
                 """
-                Builds a button widget for a given component.
+            button_card = LauncherCard(component=component,
+                                       image_path=icon_paths[component.icon])
 
-                Args:
-                    component (Component): The component associated with the button.
+            def open_menu(caller):
+                caller.menu.open()
 
-                Returns:
-                    None. The button is added to the parent grid layout.
+            menu_items = [
+                {
+                    "text": "Add shortcut on desktop",
+                    "leading_icon": "laptop",
+                    "on_release": lambda: create_shortcut(button_card.context_button, component)
+                }
+            ]
+            button_card.context_button.menu = MDDropdownMenu(caller=button_card.context_button, items=menu_items)
+            button_card.context_button.bind(on_release=open_menu)
 
-                """
-                button = Button(text=component.display_name, size_hint_y=None, height=40)
-                button.component = component
-                button.bind(on_release=self.component_action)
-                if component.icon != "icon":
-                    image = AsyncImage(source=icon_paths[component.icon],
-                                       size=(38, 38), size_hint=(None, 1), pos=(5, 0))
-                    box_layout = RelativeLayout(size_hint_y=None, height=40)
-                    box_layout.add_widget(button)
-                    box_layout.add_widget(image)
-                    return box_layout
-                return button
+            return button_card
+
+        def _refresh_components(self, type_filter: Sequence[str | Type] | None = None) -> None:
+            if not type_filter:
+                type_filter = [Type.CLIENT, Type.ADJUSTER, Type.TOOL, Type.MISC]
+            favorites = "favorites" in type_filter
 
             # clear before repopulating
-            assert self._tool_layout and self._client_layout, "must call `build` first"
-            tool_children = reversed(self._tool_layout.layout.children)
+            assert self.button_layout, "must call `build` first"
+            tool_children = reversed(self.button_layout.layout.children)
             for child in tool_children:
-                self._tool_layout.layout.remove_widget(child)
-            client_children = reversed(self._client_layout.layout.children)
-            for child in client_children:
-                self._client_layout.layout.remove_widget(child)
+                self.button_layout.layout.remove_widget(child)
 
-            _tools = {c.display_name: c for c in components if c.type == Type.TOOL}
-            _clients = {c.display_name: c for c in components if c.type == Type.CLIENT}
-            _adjusters = {c.display_name: c for c in components if c.type == Type.ADJUSTER}
-            _miscs = {c.display_name: c for c in components if c.type == Type.MISC}
+            cards = [card for card in self.cards if card.component.type in type_filter
+                     or favorites and card.component.display_name in self.favorites]
 
-            for (tool, client) in itertools.zip_longest(itertools.chain(
-                _tools.items(), _miscs.items(), _adjusters.items()
-            ), _clients.items()):
-                # column 1
-                if tool:
-                    self._tool_layout.layout.add_widget(build_button(tool[1]))
-                # column 2
-                if client:
-                    self._client_layout.layout.add_widget(build_button(client[1]))
+            self.current_filter = type_filter
+
+            for card in cards:
+                self.button_layout.layout.add_widget(card)
+
+            top = self.button_layout.children[0].y + self.button_layout.children[0].height \
+                           - self.button_layout.height
+            scroll_percent = self.button_layout.convert_distance_to_scroll(0, top)
+            self.button_layout.scroll_y = max(0, min(1, scroll_percent[1]))
+
+        def filter_clients_by_type(self, caller: MDButton):
+            self._refresh_components(caller.type)
+            self.search_box.text = ""
+
+        def filter_clients_by_name(self, caller: MDTextField, name: str) -> None:
+            if len(name) == 0:
+                self._refresh_components(self.current_filter)
+                return
+
+            sub_matches = [
+                card for card in self.cards
+                if name.lower() in card.component.display_name.lower() and card.component.type != Type.HIDDEN
+            ]
+            self.button_layout.layout.clear_widgets()
+            for card in sub_matches:
+                self.button_layout.layout.add_widget(card)
 
         def build(self):
-            self.container = ContainerLayout()
-            self.grid = GridLayout(cols=2)
-            self.container.add_widget(self.grid)
-            self.grid.add_widget(Label(text="General", size_hint_y=None, height=40))
-            self.grid.add_widget(Label(text="Clients", size_hint_y=None, height=40))
-            self._tool_layout = ScrollBox()
-            self._tool_layout.layout.orientation = "vertical"
-            self.grid.add_widget(self._tool_layout)
-            self._client_layout = ScrollBox()
-            self._client_layout.layout.orientation = "vertical"
-            self.grid.add_widget(self._client_layout)
-
-            self._refresh_components()
+            self.top_screen = Builder.load_file(Utils.local_path("data/launcher.kv"))
+            self.grid = self.top_screen.ids.grid
+            self.navigation = self.top_screen.ids.navigation
+            self.button_layout = self.top_screen.ids.button_layout
+            self.search_box = self.top_screen.ids.search_box
+            self.set_colors()
+            self.top_screen.md_bg_color = self.theme_cls.backgroundColor
 
             global refresh_components
             refresh_components = self._refresh_components
 
             Window.bind(on_drop_file=self._on_drop_file)
+            Window.bind(on_keyboard=self._on_keyboard)
 
-            return self.container
+            for component in components:
+                self.cards.append(self.build_card(component))
+
+            self._refresh_components(self.current_filter)
+
+            # Uncomment to re-enable the Kivy console/live editor
+            # Ctrl-E to enable it, make sure numlock/capslock is disabled
+            # from kivy.modules.console import create_console
+            # create_console(Window, self.top_screen)
+
+            return self.top_screen
+
+        def on_start(self):
+            if self.launch_uri:
+                handle_uri(self.launch_uri, self.launch_args)
+                self.launch_uri = None
+                self.launch_args = None
 
         @staticmethod
         def component_action(button):
+            MDSnackbar(MDSnackbarText(text="Opening in a new window..."), y=dp(24), pos_hint={"center_x": 0.5},
+                       size_hint_x=0.5).open()
             if button.component.func:
                 button.component.func()
             else:
@@ -346,13 +412,28 @@ def run_gui():
             else:
                 logging.warning(f"unable to identify component for {file}")
 
+        def _on_keyboard(self, window: Window, key: int, scancode: int, codepoint: str, modifier: list[str]):
+            # Activate search as soon as we start typing, no matter if we are focused on the search box or not.
+            # Focus first, then capture the first character we type, otherwise it gets swallowed and lost.
+            # Limit text input to ASCII non-control characters (space bar to tilde).
+            if not self.search_box.focus:
+                self.search_box.focus = True
+                if key in range(32, 126):
+                    self.search_box.text += codepoint
+
         def _stop(self, *largs):
             # ran into what appears to be https://groups.google.com/g/kivy-users/c/saWDLoYCSZ4 with PyCharm.
             # Closing the window explicitly cleans it up.
             self.root_window.close()
             super()._stop(*largs)
 
-    Launcher().run()
+        def on_stop(self):
+            Utils.persistent_store("launcher", "favorites", self.favorites)
+            Utils.persistent_store("launcher", "filter", ", ".join(filter.name if isinstance(filter, Type) else filter
+                                                                   for filter in self.current_filter))
+            super().on_stop()
+
+    Launcher(path=path, args=args).run()
 
     # avoiding Launcher reference leak
     # and don't try to do something with widgets after window closed
@@ -371,7 +452,7 @@ def run_component(component: Component, *args):
         logging.warning(f"Component {component} does not appear to be executable.")
 
 
-def main(args: Optional[Union[argparse.Namespace, dict]] = None):
+def main(args: argparse.Namespace | dict | None = None):
     if isinstance(args, argparse.Namespace):
         args = {k: v for k, v in args._get_kwargs()}
     elif not args:
@@ -379,16 +460,14 @@ def main(args: Optional[Union[argparse.Namespace, dict]] = None):
 
     path = args.get("Patch|Game|Component|url", None)
     if path is not None:
-        if path.startswith("archipelago://"):
-            handle_uri(path, args.get("args", ()))
-            return
-        file, component = identify(path)
-        if file:
-            args['file'] = file
-        if component:
-            args['component'] = component
-        if not component:
-            logging.warning(f"Could not identify Component responsible for {path}")
+        if not path.startswith("archipelago://"):
+            file, component = identify(path)
+            if file:
+                args['file'] = file
+            if component:
+                args['component'] = component
+            if not component:
+                logging.warning(f"Could not identify Component responsible for {path}")
 
     if args["update_settings"]:
         update_settings()
@@ -397,7 +476,7 @@ def main(args: Optional[Union[argparse.Namespace, dict]] = None):
     elif "component" in args:
         run_component(args["component"], *args["args"])
     elif not args["update_settings"]:
-        run_gui()
+        run_gui(path, args.get("args", ()))
 
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
@@ -419,6 +498,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
     main(parser.parse_args())
 
     from worlds.LauncherComponents import processes
+
     for process in processes:
         # we await all child processes to close before we tear down the process host
         # this makes it feel like each one is its own program, as the Launcher is closed now

LinksAwakeningClient.py

@@ -26,12 +26,14 @@ import typing
 from CommonClient import (CommonContext, get_base_parser, gui_enabled, logger,
                           server_loop)
 from NetUtils import ClientStatus
+from worlds.ladx import LinksAwakeningWorld
 from worlds.ladx.Common import BASE_ID as LABaseID
 from worlds.ladx.GpsTracker import GpsTracker
+from worlds.ladx.TrackerConsts import storage_key
 from worlds.ladx.ItemTracker import ItemTracker
 from worlds.ladx.LADXR.checkMetadata import checkMetadataTable
 from worlds.ladx.Locations import get_locations_to_id, meta_to_name
-from worlds.ladx.Tracker import LocationTracker, MagpieBridge
+from worlds.ladx.Tracker import LocationTracker, MagpieBridge, Check
 
 
 class GameboyException(Exception):
@@ -50,22 +52,6 @@ class BadRetroArchResponse(GameboyException):
     pass
 
 
-def magpie_logo():
-    from kivy.uix.image import CoreImage
-    binary_data = """
-iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAIAAACQkWg2AAAAAXN
-SR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA
-7DAcdvqGQAAADGSURBVDhPhVLBEcIwDHOYhjHCBuXHj2OTbAL8+
-MEGZIxOQ1CinOOk0Op0bmo7tlXXeR9FJMYDLOD9mwcLjQK7+hSZ
-wgcWMZJOAGeGKtChNHFL0j+FZD3jSCuo0w7l03wDrWdg00C4/aW
-eDEYNenuzPOfPspBnxf0kssE80vN0L8361j10P03DK4x6FHabuV
-ear8fHme+b17rwSjbAXeUMLb+EVTV2QHm46MWQanmnydA98KsVS
-XkV+qFpGQXrLhT/fqraQeQLuplpNH5g+WkAAAAASUVORK5CYII="""
-    binary_data = base64.b64decode(binary_data)
-    data = io.BytesIO(binary_data)
-    return CoreImage(data, ext="png").texture
-
-
 class LAClientConstants:
     # Connector version
     VERSION = 0x01
@@ -100,19 +86,23 @@ class LAClientConstants:
     WRamCheckSize = 0x4
     WRamSafetyValue = bytearray([0]*WRamCheckSize)
 
+    wRamStart = 0xC000
+    hRamStart = 0xFF80
+    hRamSize = 0x80
+
     MinGameplayValue = 0x06
     MaxGameplayValue = 0x1A
     VictoryGameplayAndSub = 0x0102
 
-
 class RAGameboy():
     cache = []
-    cache_start = 0
-    cache_size = 0
     last_cache_read = None
     socket = None
 
     def __init__(self, address, port) -> None:
+        self.cache_start = LAClientConstants.wRamStart
+        self.cache_size = LAClientConstants.hRamStart + LAClientConstants.hRamSize - LAClientConstants.wRamStart
+
         self.address = address
         self.port = port
         self.socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
@@ -131,9 +121,14 @@ class RAGameboy():
     async def get_retroarch_status(self):
         return await self.send_command("GET_STATUS")
 
-    def set_cache_limits(self, cache_start, cache_size):
-        self.cache_start = cache_start
-        self.cache_size = cache_size
+    def set_checks_range(self, checks_start, checks_size):
+        self.checks_start = checks_start
+        self.checks_size = checks_size
+
+    def set_location_range(self, location_start, location_size, critical_addresses):
+        self.location_start = location_start
+        self.location_size = location_size
+        self.critical_location_addresses = critical_addresses
 
     def send(self, b):
         if type(b) is str:
@@ -188,21 +183,57 @@ class RAGameboy():
         if not await self.check_safe_gameplay():
             return
 
-        cache = []
-        remaining_size = self.cache_size
-        while remaining_size:
-            block = await self.async_read_memory(self.cache_start + len(cache), remaining_size)
-            remaining_size -= len(block)
-            cache += block
+        attempts = 0
+        while True:
+            # RA doesn't let us do an atomic read of a large enough block of RAM
+            # Some bytes can't change in between reading location_block and hram_block
+            location_block = await self.read_memory_block(self.location_start, self.location_size)
+            hram_block = await self.read_memory_block(LAClientConstants.hRamStart, LAClientConstants.hRamSize)
+            verification_block = await self.read_memory_block(self.location_start, self.location_size)
+
+            valid = True
+            for address in self.critical_location_addresses:
+                if location_block[address - self.location_start] != verification_block[address - self.location_start]:
+                    valid = False
+
+            if valid:
+                break
+
+            attempts += 1
+
+            # Shouldn't really happen, but keep it from choking
+            if attempts > 5:
+                return
+
+        checks_block = await self.read_memory_block(self.checks_start, self.checks_size)
 
         if not await self.check_safe_gameplay():
             return
 
-        self.cache = cache
+        self.cache = bytearray(self.cache_size)
+
+        start = self.checks_start - self.cache_start
+        self.cache[start:start + len(checks_block)] = checks_block
+
+        start = self.location_start - self.cache_start
+        self.cache[start:start + len(location_block)] = location_block
+
+        start = LAClientConstants.hRamStart - self.cache_start
+        self.cache[start:start + len(hram_block)] = hram_block
+
         self.last_cache_read = time.time()
 
+    async def read_memory_block(self, address: int, size: int):
+        block = bytearray()
+        remaining_size = size
+        while remaining_size:
+            chunk = await self.async_read_memory(address + len(block), remaining_size)
+            remaining_size -= len(chunk)
+            block += chunk
+
+        return block
+
     async def read_memory_cache(self, addresses):
-        # TODO: can we just update once per frame?
         if not self.last_cache_read or self.last_cache_read + 0.1 < time.time():
             await self.update_cache()
         if not self.cache:
@@ -235,7 +266,7 @@ class RAGameboy():
 
     def check_command_response(self, command: str, response: bytes):
         if command == "VERSION":
-            ok = re.match("\d+\.\d+\.\d+", response.decode('ascii')) is not None
+            ok = re.match(r"\d+\.\d+\.\d+", response.decode('ascii')) is not None
         else:
             ok = response.startswith(command.encode())
         if not ok:
@@ -359,11 +390,12 @@ class LinksAwakeningClient():
         auth = binascii.hexlify(await self.gameboy.async_read_memory(0x0134, 12)).decode()
         self.auth = auth
 
-    async def wait_and_init_tracker(self):
+    async def wait_and_init_tracker(self, magpie: MagpieBridge):
         await self.wait_for_game_ready()
         self.tracker = LocationTracker(self.gameboy)
         self.item_tracker = ItemTracker(self.gameboy)
         self.gps_tracker = GpsTracker(self.gameboy)
+        magpie.gps_tracker = self.gps_tracker
 
     async def recved_item_from_ap(self, item_id, from_player, next_index):
         # Don't allow getting an item until you've got your first check
@@ -405,9 +437,11 @@ class LinksAwakeningClient():
         return (await self.gameboy.read_memory_cache([LAClientConstants.wGameplayType]))[LAClientConstants.wGameplayType] == 1
 
     async def main_tick(self, item_get_cb, win_cb, deathlink_cb):
+        await self.gameboy.update_cache()
         await self.tracker.readChecks(item_get_cb)
         await self.item_tracker.readItems()
         await self.gps_tracker.read_location()
+        await self.gps_tracker.read_entrances()
 
         current_health = (await self.gameboy.read_memory_cache([LAClientConstants.wLinkHealth]))[LAClientConstants.wLinkHealth]
         if self.deathlink_debounce and current_health != 0:
@@ -457,7 +491,7 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
     la_task = None
     client = None
     # TODO: does this need to re-read on reset?
-    found_checks = []
+    found_checks = set()
     last_resend = time.time()
 
     magpie_enabled = False
@@ -465,6 +499,10 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
     magpie_task = None
     won = False
 
+    @property
+    def slot_storage_key(self):
+        return f"{self.slot_info[self.slot].name}_{storage_key}"
+
     def __init__(self, server_address: typing.Optional[str], password: typing.Optional[str], magpie: typing.Optional[bool]) -> None:
         self.client = LinksAwakeningClient()
         self.slot_data = {}
@@ -476,9 +514,9 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
 
     def run_gui(self) -> None:
         import webbrowser
-        import kvui
-        from kvui import Button, GameManager
-        from kivy.uix.image import Image
+        from kvui import GameManager
+        from kivy.metrics import dp
+        from kivymd.uix.button import MDButton, MDButtonText
 
         class LADXManager(GameManager):
             logging_pairs = [
@@ -491,23 +529,27 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
                 b = super().build()
 
                 if self.ctx.magpie_enabled:
-                    button = Button(text="", size=(30, 30), size_hint_x=None,
-                                    on_press=lambda _: webbrowser.open('https://magpietracker.us/?enable_autotracker=1'))
-                    image = Image(size=(16, 16), texture=magpie_logo())
-                    button.add_widget(image)
-
-                    def set_center(_, center):
-                        image.center = center
-                    button.bind(center=set_center)
-
+                    button = MDButton(MDButtonText(text="Open Tracker"), style="filled", size=(dp(100), dp(70)), radius=5,
+                                      size_hint_x=None, size_hint_y=None, pos_hint={"center_y": 0.55},
+                                      on_press=lambda _: webbrowser.open('https://magpietracker.us/?enable_autotracker=1'))
+                    button.height = self.server_connect_bar.height
                     self.connect_layout.add_widget(button)
+
                 return b
 
         self.ui = LADXManager(self)
         self.ui_task = asyncio.create_task(self.ui.async_run(), name="UI")
 
-    async def send_checks(self):
-        message = [{"cmd": 'LocationChecks', "locations": self.found_checks}]
+    async def send_new_entrances(self, entrances: typing.Dict[str, str]):
+        # Store the entrances we find on the server for future sessions
+        message = [{
+            "cmd": "Set",
+            "key": self.slot_storage_key,
+            "default": {},
+            "want_reply": False,
+            "operations": [{"operation": "update", "value": entrances}],
+        }]
+
         await self.send_msgs(message)
 
     had_invalid_slot_data = None
@@ -537,13 +579,19 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
             await self.send_msgs(message)
             self.won = True
 
+    async def request_found_entrances(self):
+        await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "Get", "keys": [self.slot_storage_key]}])
+
+        # Ask for updates so that players can co-op entrances in a seed
+        await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "SetNotify", "keys": [self.slot_storage_key]}])
+
     async def on_deathlink(self, data: typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]) -> None:
         if self.ENABLE_DEATHLINK:
             self.client.pending_deathlink = True
 
     def new_checks(self, item_ids, ladxr_ids):
-        self.found_checks += item_ids
-        create_task_log_exception(self.send_checks())
+        self.found_checks.update(item_ids)
+        create_task_log_exception(self.check_locations(self.found_checks))
         if self.magpie_enabled:
             create_task_log_exception(self.magpie.send_new_checks(ladxr_ids))
 
@@ -560,6 +608,10 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
 
         while self.client.auth == None:
             await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+
+            # Just return if we're closing
+            if self.exit_event.is_set():
+                return
         self.auth = self.client.auth
         await self.send_connect()
 
@@ -567,16 +619,40 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
         if cmd == "Connected":
             self.game = self.slot_info[self.slot].game
             self.slot_data = args.get("slot_data", {})
-            
+            # This is sent to magpie over local websocket to make its own connection
+            self.slot_data.update({
+                "server_address": self.server_address,
+                "slot_name": self.player_names[self.slot],
+                "password": self.password,
+            })
+
+            # We can process linked items on already-checked checks now that we have slot_data
+            if self.client.tracker:
+                checked_checks = set(self.client.tracker.all_checks) - set(self.client.tracker.remaining_checks)
+                self.add_linked_items(checked_checks)
+
         # TODO - use watcher_event
         if cmd == "ReceivedItems":
             for index, item in enumerate(args["items"], start=args["index"]):
                 self.client.recvd_checks[index] = item
 
+        if cmd == "Retrieved" and self.magpie_enabled and self.slot_storage_key in args["keys"]:
+            self.client.gps_tracker.receive_found_entrances(args["keys"][self.slot_storage_key])
+
+        if cmd == "SetReply" and self.magpie_enabled and args["key"] == self.slot_storage_key:
+            self.client.gps_tracker.receive_found_entrances(args["value"])
+
     async def sync(self):
         sync_msg = [{'cmd': 'Sync'}]
         await self.send_msgs(sync_msg)
 
+    def add_linked_items(self, checks: typing.List[Check]):
+        for check in checks:
+            if check.value and check.linkedItem:
+                linkedItem = check.linkedItem
+                if 'condition' not in linkedItem or (self.slot_data and linkedItem['condition'](self.slot_data)):
+                    self.client.item_tracker.setExtraItem(check.linkedItem['item'], check.linkedItem['qty'])
+
     item_id_lookup = get_locations_to_id()
 
     async def run_game_loop(self):
@@ -585,6 +661,8 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
                 checkMetadataTable[check.id])] for check in ladxr_checks]
             self.new_checks(checks, [check.id for check in ladxr_checks])
 
+            self.add_linked_items(ladxr_checks)
+
         async def victory():
             await self.send_victory()
 
@@ -618,21 +696,38 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
                 if not self.client.recvd_checks:
                     await self.sync()
 
-                await self.client.wait_and_init_tracker()
+                await self.client.wait_and_init_tracker(self.magpie)
 
+                min_tick_duration = 0.1
+                last_tick = time.time()
                 while True:
                     await self.client.main_tick(on_item_get, victory, deathlink)
-                    await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+
                     now = time.time()
+                    tick_duration = now - last_tick
+                    sleep_duration = max(min_tick_duration - tick_duration, 0)
+                    await asyncio.sleep(sleep_duration)
+
+                    last_tick = now
+
                     if self.last_resend + 5.0 < now:
                         self.last_resend = now
-                        await self.send_checks()
+                        await self.check_locations(self.found_checks)
                     if self.magpie_enabled:
                         try:
                             self.magpie.set_checks(self.client.tracker.all_checks)
                             await self.magpie.set_item_tracker(self.client.item_tracker)
-                            await self.magpie.send_gps(self.client.gps_tracker)
-                            self.magpie.slot_data = self.slot_data
+                            if self.slot_data and "slot_data" in self.magpie.features and not self.magpie.has_sent_slot_data:
+                                self.magpie.slot_data = self.slot_data
+                                await self.magpie.send_slot_data()
+
+                            if self.client.gps_tracker.needs_found_entrances:
+                                await self.request_found_entrances()
+                                self.client.gps_tracker.needs_found_entrances = False
+
+                            new_entrances = await self.magpie.send_gps(self.client.gps_tracker)
+                            if new_entrances:
+                                await self.send_new_entrances(new_entrances)
                         except Exception:
                             # Don't let magpie errors take out the client
                             pass
@@ -643,8 +738,8 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
                 await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
 
 def run_game(romfile: str) -> None:
-    auto_start = typing.cast(typing.Union[bool, str],
-                            Utils.get_options()["ladx_options"].get("rom_start", True))
+    auto_start = LinksAwakeningWorld.settings.rom_start
+
     if auto_start is True:
         import webbrowser
         webbrowser.open(romfile)
@@ -701,6 +796,6 @@ async def main():
     await ctx.shutdown()
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

LttPAdjuster.py

@@ -33,10 +33,15 @@ WINDOW_MIN_HEIGHT = 525
 WINDOW_MIN_WIDTH = 425
 
 class AdjusterWorld(object):
+    class AdjusterSubWorld(object):
+        def __init__(self, random):
+            self.random = random
+
     def __init__(self, sprite_pool):
         import random
         self.sprite_pool = {1: sprite_pool}
         self.per_slot_randoms = {1: random}
+        self.worlds = {1: self.AdjusterSubWorld(random)}
 
 
 class ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter(argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter):

MMBN3Client.py

@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 
     import colorama
 
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

Main.py

@@ -7,14 +7,13 @@ import tempfile
 import time
 import zipfile
 import zlib
-from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union
 
 import worlds
-from BaseClasses import CollectionState, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld, Region
-from Fill import FillError, balance_multiworld_progression, distribute_items_restrictive, distribute_planned, \
-    flood_items
+from BaseClasses import CollectionState, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld
+from Fill import FillError, balance_multiworld_progression, distribute_items_restrictive, flood_items, \
+    parse_planned_blocks, distribute_planned_blocks, resolve_early_locations_for_planned
 from Options import StartInventoryPool
-from Utils import __version__, output_path, version_tuple, get_settings
+from Utils import __version__, output_path, version_tuple
 from settings import get_settings
 from worlds import AutoWorld
 from worlds.generic.Rules import exclusion_rules, locality_rules
@@ -22,7 +21,7 @@ from worlds.generic.Rules import exclusion_rules, locality_rules
 __all__ = ["main"]
 
 
-def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = None):
+def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: dict[str, object] | None = None):
     if not baked_server_options:
         baked_server_options = get_settings().server_options.as_dict()
     assert isinstance(baked_server_options, dict)
@@ -37,9 +36,6 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
     logger = logging.getLogger()
     multiworld.set_seed(seed, args.race, str(args.outputname) if args.outputname else None)
     multiworld.plando_options = args.plando_options
-    multiworld.plando_items = args.plando_items.copy()
-    multiworld.plando_texts = args.plando_texts.copy()
-    multiworld.plando_connections = args.plando_connections.copy()
     multiworld.game = args.game.copy()
     multiworld.player_name = args.name.copy()
     multiworld.sprite = args.sprite.copy()
@@ -56,32 +52,18 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
     logger.info(f"Found {len(AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types)} World Types:")
     longest_name = max(len(text) for text in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types)
 
-    max_item = 0
-    max_location = 0
-    for cls in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types.values():
-        if cls.item_id_to_name:
-            max_item = max(max_item, max(cls.item_id_to_name))
-            max_location = max(max_location, max(cls.location_id_to_name))
-
-    item_digits = len(str(max_item))
-    location_digits = len(str(max_location))
     item_count = len(str(max(len(cls.item_names) for cls in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types.values())))
     location_count = len(str(max(len(cls.location_names) for cls in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types.values())))
-    del max_item, max_location
 
     for name, cls in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types.items():
         if not cls.hidden and len(cls.item_names) > 0:
-            logger.info(f" {name:{longest_name}}: {len(cls.item_names):{item_count}} "
-                        f"Items (IDs: {min(cls.item_id_to_name):{item_digits}} - "
-                        f"{max(cls.item_id_to_name):{item_digits}}) | "
-                        f"{len(cls.location_names):{location_count}} "
-                        f"Locations (IDs: {min(cls.location_id_to_name):{location_digits}} - "
-                        f"{max(cls.location_id_to_name):{location_digits}})")
+            logger.info(f" {name:{longest_name}}: Items: {len(cls.item_names):{item_count}} | "
+                        f"Locations: {len(cls.location_names):{location_count}}")
 
-    del item_digits, location_digits, item_count, location_count
+    del item_count, location_count
 
     # This assertion method should not be necessary to run if we are not outputting any multidata.
-    if not args.skip_output:
+    if not args.skip_output and not args.spoiler_only:
         AutoWorld.call_stage(multiworld, "assert_generate")
 
     AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "generate_early")
@@ -148,50 +130,46 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
     else:
         multiworld.worlds[1].options.non_local_items.value = set()
         multiworld.worlds[1].options.local_items.value = set()
-    
+
+    multiworld.plando_item_blocks = parse_planned_blocks(multiworld)
+
+    AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "connect_entrances")
     AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "generate_basic")
 
     # remove starting inventory from pool items.
     # Because some worlds don't actually create items during create_items this has to be as late as possible.
-    if any(getattr(multiworld.worlds[player].options, "start_inventory_from_pool", None) for player in multiworld.player_ids):
-        new_items: List[Item] = []
-        old_items: List[Item] = []
-        depletion_pool: Dict[int, Dict[str, int]] = {
-            player: getattr(multiworld.worlds[player].options,
-                            "start_inventory_from_pool",
-                            StartInventoryPool({})).value.copy()
-            for player in multiworld.player_ids
-        }
-        for player, items in depletion_pool.items():
-            player_world: AutoWorld.World = multiworld.worlds[player]
-            for count in items.values():
-                for _ in range(count):
-                    new_items.append(player_world.create_filler())
-        target: int = sum(sum(items.values()) for items in depletion_pool.values())
-        for i, item in enumerate(multiworld.itempool):
-            if depletion_pool[item.player].get(item.name, 0):
-                target -= 1
-                depletion_pool[item.player][item.name] -= 1
-                # quick abort if we have found all items
-                if not target:
-                    old_items.extend(multiworld.itempool[i+1:])
-                    break
-            else:
-                old_items.append(item)
+    fallback_inventory = StartInventoryPool({})
+    depletion_pool: dict[int, dict[str, int]] = {
+        player: getattr(multiworld.worlds[player].options, "start_inventory_from_pool", fallback_inventory).value.copy()
+        for player in multiworld.player_ids
+    }
+    target_per_player = {
+        player: sum(target_items.values()) for player, target_items in depletion_pool.items() if target_items
+    }
 
-        # leftovers?
-        if target:
-            for player, remaining_items in depletion_pool.items():
-                remaining_items = {name: count for name, count in remaining_items.items() if count}
-                if remaining_items:
-                    logger.warning(f"{multiworld.get_player_name(player)}"
-                                    f" is trying to remove items from their pool that don't exist: {remaining_items}")
-                    # find all filler we generated for the current player and remove until it matches 
-                    removables = [item for item in new_items if item.player == player]
-                    for _ in range(sum(remaining_items.values())):
-                        new_items.remove(removables.pop())
-        assert len(multiworld.itempool) == len(new_items + old_items), "Item Pool amounts should not change."
-        multiworld.itempool[:] = new_items + old_items
+    if target_per_player:
+        new_itempool: list[Item] = []
+
+        # Make new itempool with start_inventory_from_pool items removed
+        for item in multiworld.itempool:
+            if depletion_pool[item.player].get(item.name, 0):
+                depletion_pool[item.player][item.name] -= 1
+            else:
+                new_itempool.append(item)
+
+        # Create filler in place of the removed items, warn if any items couldn't be found in the multiworld itempool
+        for player, target in target_per_player.items():
+            unfound_items = {item: count for item, count in depletion_pool[player].items() if count}
+
+            if unfound_items:
+                player_name = multiworld.get_player_name(player)
+                logger.warning(f"{player_name} tried to remove items from their pool that don't exist: {unfound_items}")
+
+            needed_items = target_per_player[player] - sum(unfound_items.values())
+            new_itempool += [multiworld.worlds[player].create_filler() for _ in range(needed_items)]
+
+        assert len(multiworld.itempool) == len(new_itempool), "Item Pool amounts should not change."
+        multiworld.itempool[:] = new_itempool
 
     multiworld.link_items()
 
@@ -199,8 +177,9 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
         multiworld._all_state = None
 
     logger.info("Running Item Plando.")
-
-    distribute_planned(multiworld)
+    resolve_early_locations_for_planned(multiworld)
+    distribute_planned_blocks(multiworld, [x for player in multiworld.plando_item_blocks
+                                           for x in multiworld.plando_item_blocks[player]])
 
     logger.info('Running Pre Main Fill.')
 
@@ -230,6 +209,15 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
     logger.info(f'Beginning output...')
     outfilebase = 'AP_' + multiworld.seed_name
 
+    if args.spoiler_only:
+        if args.spoiler > 1:
+            logger.info('Calculating playthrough.')
+            multiworld.spoiler.create_playthrough(create_paths=args.spoiler > 2)
+
+        multiworld.spoiler.to_file(output_path('%s_Spoiler.txt' % outfilebase))
+        logger.info('Done. Skipped multidata modification. Total time: %s', time.perf_counter() - start)
+        return multiworld
+
     output = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
     with output as temp_dir:
         output_players = [player for player in multiworld.player_ids if AutoWorld.World.generate_output.__code__
@@ -244,11 +232,12 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
                     pool.submit(AutoWorld.call_single, multiworld, "generate_output", player, temp_dir))
 
             # collect ER hint info
-            er_hint_data: Dict[int, Dict[int, str]] = {}
+            er_hint_data: dict[int, dict[int, str]] = {}
             AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, 'extend_hint_information', er_hint_data)
 
             def write_multidata():
                 import NetUtils
+                from NetUtils import HintStatus
                 slot_data = {}
                 client_versions = {}
                 games = {}
@@ -273,10 +262,10 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
                 for slot in multiworld.player_ids:
                     slot_data[slot] = multiworld.worlds[slot].fill_slot_data()
 
-                def precollect_hint(location):
+                def precollect_hint(location: Location, auto_status: HintStatus):
                     entrance = er_hint_data.get(location.player, {}).get(location.address, "")
                     hint = NetUtils.Hint(location.item.player, location.player, location.address,
-                                         location.item.code, False, entrance, location.item.flags)
+                                         location.item.code, False, entrance, location.item.flags, auto_status)
                     precollected_hints[location.player].add(hint)
                     if location.item.player not in multiworld.groups:
                         precollected_hints[location.item.player].add(hint)
@@ -284,40 +273,43 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
                         for player in multiworld.groups[location.item.player]["players"]:
                             precollected_hints[player].add(hint)
 
-                locations_data: Dict[int, Dict[int, Tuple[int, int, int]]] = {player: {} for player in multiworld.player_ids}
+                locations_data: dict[int, dict[int, tuple[int, int, int]]] = {player: {} for player in multiworld.player_ids}
                 for location in multiworld.get_filled_locations():
                     if type(location.address) == int:
                         assert location.item.code is not None, "item code None should be event, " \
                                                                "location.address should then also be None. Location: " \
-                                                               f" {location}"
+                                                               f" {location}, Item: {location.item}"
                         assert location.address not in locations_data[location.player], (
                             f"Locations with duplicate address. {location} and "
                             f"{locations_data[location.player][location.address]}")
                         locations_data[location.player][location.address] = \
                             location.item.code, location.item.player, location.item.flags
+                        auto_status = HintStatus.HINT_AVOID if location.item.trap else HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY
                         if location.name in multiworld.worlds[location.player].options.start_location_hints:
-                            precollect_hint(location)
+                            if not location.item.trap:  # Unspecified status for location hints, except traps
+                                auto_status = HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED
+                            precollect_hint(location, auto_status)
                         elif location.item.name in multiworld.worlds[location.item.player].options.start_hints:
-                            precollect_hint(location)
+                            precollect_hint(location, auto_status)
                         elif any([location.item.name in multiworld.worlds[player].options.start_hints
                                   for player in multiworld.groups.get(location.item.player, {}).get("players", [])]):
-                            precollect_hint(location)
+                            precollect_hint(location, auto_status)
 
                 # embedded data package
                 data_package = {
                     game_world.game: worlds.network_data_package["games"][game_world.game]
                     for game_world in multiworld.worlds.values()
                 }
+                data_package["Archipelago"] = worlds.network_data_package["games"]["Archipelago"]
 
-                checks_in_area: Dict[int, Dict[str, Union[int, List[int]]]] = {}
+                checks_in_area: dict[int, dict[str, int | list[int]]] = {}
 
                 # get spheres -> filter address==None -> skip empty
-                spheres: List[Dict[int, Set[int]]] = []
-                for sphere in multiworld.get_spheres():
-                    current_sphere: Dict[int, Set[int]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
+                spheres: list[dict[int, set[int]]] = []
+                for sphere in multiworld.get_sendable_spheres():
+                    current_sphere: dict[int, set[int]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
                     for sphere_location in sphere:
-                        if type(sphere_location.address) is int:
-                            current_sphere[sphere_location.player].add(sphere_location.address)
+                        current_sphere[sphere_location.player].add(sphere_location.address)
 
                     if current_sphere:
                         spheres.append(dict(current_sphere))

ModuleUpdate.py

@@ -5,8 +5,15 @@ import multiprocessing
 import warnings
 
 
-if sys.version_info < (3, 8, 6):
-    raise RuntimeError("Incompatible Python Version. 3.8.7+ is supported.")
+if sys.platform in ("win32", "darwin") and sys.version_info < (3, 10, 11):
+    # Official micro version updates. This should match the number in docs/running from source.md.
+    raise RuntimeError(f"Incompatible Python Version found: {sys.version_info}. Official 3.10.15+ is supported.")
+elif sys.platform in ("win32", "darwin") and sys.version_info < (3, 10, 15):
+    # There are known security issues, but no easy way to install fixed versions on Windows for testing.
+    warnings.warn(f"Python Version {sys.version_info} has security issues. Don't use in production.")
+elif sys.version_info < (3, 10, 1):
+    # Other platforms may get security backports instead of micro updates, so the number is unreliable.
+    raise RuntimeError(f"Incompatible Python Version found: {sys.version_info}. 3.10.1+ is supported.")
 
 # don't run update if environment is frozen/compiled or if not the parent process (skip in subprocess)
 _skip_update = bool(getattr(sys, "frozen", False) or multiprocessing.parent_process())

MultiServer.py

@@ -28,9 +28,11 @@ ModuleUpdate.update()
 
 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
     import ssl
+    from NetUtils import ServerConnection
 
-import websockets
 import colorama
+import websockets
+from websockets.extensions.permessage_deflate import PerMessageDeflate
 try:
     # ponyorm is a requirement for webhost, not default server, so may not be importable
     from pony.orm.dbapiprovider import OperationalError
@@ -41,10 +43,12 @@ import NetUtils
 import Utils
 from Utils import version_tuple, restricted_loads, Version, async_start, get_intended_text
 from NetUtils import Endpoint, ClientStatus, NetworkItem, decode, encode, NetworkPlayer, Permission, NetworkSlot, \
-    SlotType, LocationStore
+    SlotType, LocationStore, Hint, HintStatus
+from BaseClasses import ItemClassification
 
-min_client_version = Version(0, 1, 6)
-colorama.init()
+
+min_client_version = Version(0, 5, 0)
+colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
 
 def remove_from_list(container, value):
@@ -63,9 +67,13 @@ def pop_from_container(container, value):
     return container
 
 
-def update_dict(dictionary, entries):
-    dictionary.update(entries)
-    return dictionary
+def update_container_unique(container, entries):
+    if isinstance(container, list):
+        existing_container_as_set = set(container)
+        container.extend([entry for entry in entries if entry not in existing_container_as_set])
+    else:
+        container.update(entries)
+    return container
 
 
 def queue_gc():
@@ -106,7 +114,7 @@ modify_functions = {
     # lists/dicts:
     "remove": remove_from_list,
     "pop": pop_from_container,
-    "update": update_dict,
+    "update": update_container_unique,
 }
 
 
@@ -118,13 +126,14 @@ def get_saving_second(seed_name: str, interval: int = 60) -> int:
 
 class Client(Endpoint):
     version = Version(0, 0, 0)
-    tags: typing.List[str] = []
+    tags: typing.List[str]
     remote_items: bool
     remote_start_inventory: bool
     no_items: bool
     no_locations: bool
+    no_text: bool
 
-    def __init__(self, socket: websockets.WebSocketServerProtocol, ctx: Context):
+    def __init__(self, socket: "ServerConnection", ctx: Context) -> None:
         super().__init__(socket)
         self.auth = False
         self.team = None
@@ -174,6 +183,7 @@ class Context:
                       "compatibility": int}
     # team -> slot id -> list of clients authenticated to slot.
     clients: typing.Dict[int, typing.Dict[int, typing.List[Client]]]
+    endpoints: list[Client]
     locations: LocationStore  # typing.Dict[int, typing.Dict[int, typing.Tuple[int, int, int]]]
     location_checks: typing.Dict[typing.Tuple[int, int], typing.Set[int]]
     hints_used: typing.Dict[typing.Tuple[int, int], int]
@@ -228,7 +238,7 @@ class Context:
         self.hint_cost = hint_cost
         self.location_check_points = location_check_points
         self.hints_used = collections.defaultdict(int)
-        self.hints: typing.Dict[team_slot, typing.Set[NetUtils.Hint]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
+        self.hints: typing.Dict[team_slot, typing.Set[Hint]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
         self.release_mode: str = release_mode
         self.remaining_mode: str = remaining_mode
         self.collect_mode: str = collect_mode
@@ -363,18 +373,28 @@ class Context:
             return True
 
     def broadcast_all(self, msgs: typing.List[dict]):
-        msgs = self.dumper(msgs)
-        endpoints = (endpoint for endpoint in self.endpoints if endpoint.auth)
-        async_start(self.broadcast_send_encoded_msgs(endpoints, msgs))
+        msg_is_text = all(msg["cmd"] == "PrintJSON" for msg in msgs)
+        data = self.dumper(msgs)
+        endpoints = (
+            endpoint
+            for endpoint in self.endpoints
+            if endpoint.auth and not (msg_is_text and endpoint.no_text)
+        )
+        async_start(self.broadcast_send_encoded_msgs(endpoints, data))
 
     def broadcast_text_all(self, text: str, additional_arguments: dict = {}):
         self.logger.info("Notice (all): %s" % text)
         self.broadcast_all([{**{"cmd": "PrintJSON", "data": [{ "text": text }]}, **additional_arguments}])
 
     def broadcast_team(self, team: int, msgs: typing.List[dict]):
-        msgs = self.dumper(msgs)
-        endpoints = (endpoint for endpoint in itertools.chain.from_iterable(self.clients[team].values()))
-        async_start(self.broadcast_send_encoded_msgs(endpoints, msgs))
+        msg_is_text = all(msg["cmd"] == "PrintJSON" for msg in msgs)
+        data = self.dumper(msgs)
+        endpoints = (
+            endpoint
+            for endpoint in itertools.chain.from_iterable(self.clients[team].values())
+            if not (msg_is_text and endpoint.no_text)
+        )
+        async_start(self.broadcast_send_encoded_msgs(endpoints, data))
 
     def broadcast(self, endpoints: typing.Iterable[Client], msgs: typing.List[dict]):
         msgs = self.dumper(msgs)
@@ -388,13 +408,13 @@ class Context:
         await on_client_disconnected(self, endpoint)
 
     def notify_client(self, client: Client, text: str, additional_arguments: dict = {}):
-        if not client.auth:
+        if not client.auth or client.no_text:
             return
         self.logger.info("Notice (Player %s in team %d): %s" % (client.name, client.team + 1, text))
         async_start(self.send_msgs(client, [{"cmd": "PrintJSON", "data": [{ "text": text }], **additional_arguments}]))
 
     def notify_client_multiple(self, client: Client, texts: typing.List[str], additional_arguments: dict = {}):
-        if not client.auth:
+        if not client.auth or client.no_text:
             return
         async_start(self.send_msgs(client,
                                    [{"cmd": "PrintJSON", "data": [{ "text": text }], **additional_arguments}
@@ -443,7 +463,7 @@ class Context:
 
         self.slot_info = decoded_obj["slot_info"]
         self.games = {slot: slot_info.game for slot, slot_info in self.slot_info.items()}
-        self.groups = {slot: slot_info.group_members for slot, slot_info in self.slot_info.items()
+        self.groups = {slot: set(slot_info.group_members) for slot, slot_info in self.slot_info.items()
                        if slot_info.type == SlotType.group}
 
         self.clients = {0: {}}
@@ -656,13 +676,29 @@ class Context:
             return max(1, int(self.hint_cost * 0.01 * len(self.locations[slot])))
         return 0
 
-    def recheck_hints(self, team: typing.Optional[int] = None, slot: typing.Optional[int] = None):
+    def recheck_hints(self, team: typing.Optional[int] = None, slot: typing.Optional[int] = None,
+                      changed: typing.Optional[typing.Set[team_slot]] = None) -> None:
+        """Refreshes the hints for the specified team/slot. Providing 'None' for either team or slot
+        will refresh all teams or all slots respectively. If a set is passed for 'changed', each (team,slot)
+        pair that has at least one hint modified will be added to the set.
+        """
         for hint_team, hint_slot in self.hints:
-            if (team is None or team == hint_team) and (slot is None or slot == hint_slot):
-                self.hints[hint_team, hint_slot] = {
-                    hint.re_check(self, hint_team) for hint in
-                    self.hints[hint_team, hint_slot]
-                }
+            if team != hint_team and team is not None:
+                continue  # Check specified team only, all if team is None
+            if slot != hint_slot and slot is not None:
+                continue  # Check specified slot only, all if slot is None
+            new_hints: typing.Set[Hint] = set()
+            for hint in self.hints[hint_team, hint_slot]:
+                new_hint = hint.re_check(self, hint_team)
+                new_hints.add(new_hint)
+                if hint == new_hint:
+                    continue
+                for player in self.slot_set(hint.receiving_player) | {hint.finding_player}:
+                    if changed is not None:
+                        changed.add((hint_team,player))
+                    if slot is not None and slot != player:
+                        self.replace_hint(hint_team, player, hint, new_hint)
+            self.hints[hint_team, hint_slot] = new_hints
 
     def get_rechecked_hints(self, team: int, slot: int):
         self.recheck_hints(team, slot)
@@ -711,7 +747,7 @@ class Context:
         else:
             return self.player_names[team, slot]
 
-    def notify_hints(self, team: int, hints: typing.List[NetUtils.Hint], only_new: bool = False,
+    def notify_hints(self, team: int, hints: typing.List[Hint], only_new: bool = False,
                      recipients: typing.Sequence[int] = None):
         """Send and remember hints."""
         if only_new:
@@ -726,7 +762,8 @@ class Context:
                 concerns[player].append(data)
             if not hint.local and data not in concerns[hint.finding_player]:
                 concerns[hint.finding_player].append(data)
-            # remember hints in all cases
+
+            # only remember hints that were not already found at the time of creation
             if not hint.found:
                 # since hints are bidirectional, finding player and receiving player,
                 # we can check once if hint already exists
@@ -742,13 +779,24 @@ class Context:
             self.on_new_hint(team, slot)
         for slot, hint_data in concerns.items():
             if recipients is None or slot in recipients:
-                clients = self.clients[team].get(slot)
+                clients = filter(lambda c: not c.no_text, self.clients[team].get(slot, []))
                 if not clients:
                     continue
                 client_hints = [datum[1] for datum in sorted(hint_data, key=lambda x: x[0].finding_player != slot)]
                 for client in clients:
                     async_start(self.send_msgs(client, client_hints))
 
+    def get_hint(self, team: int, finding_player: int, seeked_location: int) -> typing.Optional[Hint]:
+        for hint in self.hints[team, finding_player]:
+            if hint.location == seeked_location and hint.finding_player == finding_player:
+                return hint
+        return None
+    
+    def replace_hint(self, team: int, slot: int, old_hint: Hint, new_hint: Hint) -> None:
+        if old_hint in self.hints[team, slot]:
+            self.hints[team, slot].remove(old_hint)
+            self.hints[team, slot].add(new_hint)
+    
     # "events"
 
     def on_goal_achieved(self, client: Client):
@@ -790,7 +838,7 @@ def update_aliases(ctx: Context, team: int):
             async_start(ctx.send_encoded_msgs(client, cmd))
 
 
-async def server(websocket, path: str = "/", ctx: Context = None):
+async def server(websocket: "ServerConnection", path: str = "/", ctx: Context = None) -> None:
     client = Client(websocket, ctx)
     ctx.endpoints.append(client)
 
@@ -881,6 +929,10 @@ async def on_client_joined(ctx: Context, client: Client):
                               "If your client supports it, "
                               "you may have additional local commands you can list with /help.",
                       {"type": "Tutorial"})
+    if not any(isinstance(extension, PerMessageDeflate) for extension in client.socket.extensions):
+        ctx.notify_client(client, "Warning: your client does not support compressed websocket connections! "
+                                  "It may stop working in the future. If you are a player, please report this to the "
+                                  "client's developer.")
     ctx.client_connection_timers[client.team, client.slot] = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc)
 
 
@@ -947,9 +999,13 @@ def get_status_string(ctx: Context, team: int, tag: str):
         tagged = len([client for client in ctx.clients[team][slot] if tag in client.tags])
         completion_text = f"({len(ctx.location_checks[team, slot])}/{len(ctx.locations[slot])})"
         tag_text = f" {tagged} of which are tagged {tag}" if connected and tag else ""
-        goal_text = " and has finished." if ctx.client_game_state[team, slot] == ClientStatus.CLIENT_GOAL else "."
+        status_text = (
+            " and has finished." if ctx.client_game_state[team, slot] == ClientStatus.CLIENT_GOAL else
+            " and is ready." if ctx.client_game_state[team, slot] == ClientStatus.CLIENT_READY else
+            "."
+            )
         text += f"\n{ctx.get_aliased_name(team, slot)} has {connected} connection{'' if connected == 1 else 's'}" \
-                f"{tag_text}{goal_text} {completion_text}"
+                f"{tag_text}{status_text} {completion_text}"
     return text
 
 
@@ -1027,21 +1083,37 @@ def send_items_to(ctx: Context, team: int, target_slot: int, *items: NetworkItem
 
 def register_location_checks(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, locations: typing.Iterable[int],
                              count_activity: bool = True):
+    slot_locations = ctx.locations[slot]
     new_locations = set(locations) - ctx.location_checks[team, slot]
-    new_locations.intersection_update(ctx.locations[slot])  # ignore location IDs unknown to this multidata
+    new_locations.intersection_update(slot_locations)  # ignore location IDs unknown to this multidata
     if new_locations:
         if count_activity:
             ctx.client_activity_timers[team, slot] = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc)
+
+        sortable: list[tuple[int, int, int, int]] = []
         for location in new_locations:
-            item_id, target_player, flags = ctx.locations[slot][location]
+            # extract all fields to avoid runtime overhead in LocationStore
+            item_id, target_player, flags = slot_locations[location]
+            # sort/group by receiver and item
+            sortable.append((target_player, item_id, location, flags))
+
+        info_texts: list[dict[str, typing.Any]] = []
+        for target_player, item_id, location, flags in sorted(sortable):
             new_item = NetworkItem(item_id, location, slot, flags)
             send_items_to(ctx, team, target_player, new_item)
 
             ctx.logger.info('(Team #%d) %s sent %s to %s (%s)' % (
                 team + 1, ctx.player_names[(team, slot)], ctx.item_names[ctx.slot_info[target_player].game][item_id],
                 ctx.player_names[(team, target_player)], ctx.location_names[ctx.slot_info[slot].game][location]))
-            info_text = json_format_send_event(new_item, target_player)
-            ctx.broadcast_team(team, [info_text])
+            if len(info_texts) >= 140:
+                # split into chunks that are close to compression window of 64K but not too big on the wire
+                # (roughly 1300-2600 bytes after compression depending on repetitiveness)
+                ctx.broadcast_team(team, info_texts)
+                info_texts.clear()
+            info_texts.append(json_format_send_event(new_item, target_player))
+        ctx.broadcast_team(team, info_texts)
+        del info_texts
+        del sortable
 
         ctx.location_checks[team, slot] |= new_locations
         send_new_items(ctx)
@@ -1050,14 +1122,15 @@ def register_location_checks(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, locations: typi
             "hint_points": get_slot_points(ctx, team, slot),
             "checked_locations": new_locations,  # send back new checks only
         }])
-        old_hints = ctx.hints[team, slot].copy()
-        ctx.recheck_hints(team, slot)
-        if old_hints != ctx.hints[team, slot]:
-            ctx.on_changed_hints(team, slot)
+        updated_slots: typing.Set[tuple[int, int]] = set()
+        ctx.recheck_hints(team, slot, updated_slots)
+        for hint_team, hint_slot in updated_slots:
+            ctx.on_changed_hints(hint_team, hint_slot)
         ctx.save()
 
 
-def collect_hints(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, item: typing.Union[int, str]) -> typing.List[NetUtils.Hint]:
+def collect_hints(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, item: typing.Union[int, str], auto_status: HintStatus) \
+        -> typing.List[Hint]:
     hints = []
     slots: typing.Set[int] = {slot}
     for group_id, group in ctx.groups.items():
@@ -1067,31 +1140,58 @@ def collect_hints(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, item: typing.Union[int, st
     seeked_item_id = item if isinstance(item, int) else ctx.item_names_for_game(ctx.games[slot])[item]
     for finding_player, location_id, item_id, receiving_player, item_flags \
             in ctx.locations.find_item(slots, seeked_item_id):
-        found = location_id in ctx.location_checks[team, finding_player]
-        entrance = ctx.er_hint_data.get(finding_player, {}).get(location_id, "")
-        hints.append(NetUtils.Hint(receiving_player, finding_player, location_id, item_id, found, entrance,
-                                   item_flags))
+        prev_hint = ctx.get_hint(team, finding_player, location_id)
+        if prev_hint:
+            hints.append(prev_hint)
+        else:
+            found = location_id in ctx.location_checks[team, finding_player]
+            entrance = ctx.er_hint_data.get(finding_player, {}).get(location_id, "")
+            new_status = auto_status
+            if found:
+                new_status = HintStatus.HINT_FOUND
+            elif item_flags & ItemClassification.trap:
+                new_status = HintStatus.HINT_AVOID
+            hints.append(Hint(receiving_player, finding_player, location_id, item_id, found, entrance,
+                                       item_flags, new_status))
 
     return hints
 
 
-def collect_hint_location_name(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, location: str) -> typing.List[NetUtils.Hint]:
+def collect_hint_location_name(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, location: str, auto_status: HintStatus) \
+        -> typing.List[Hint]:
     seeked_location: int = ctx.location_names_for_game(ctx.games[slot])[location]
-    return collect_hint_location_id(ctx, team, slot, seeked_location)
+    return collect_hint_location_id(ctx, team, slot, seeked_location, auto_status)
 
 
-def collect_hint_location_id(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, seeked_location: int) -> typing.List[NetUtils.Hint]:
+def collect_hint_location_id(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, seeked_location: int, auto_status: HintStatus) \
+        -> typing.List[Hint]:
+    prev_hint = ctx.get_hint(team, slot, seeked_location)
+    if prev_hint:
+        return [prev_hint]
     result = ctx.locations[slot].get(seeked_location, (None, None, None))
     if any(result):
         item_id, receiving_player, item_flags = result
 
         found = seeked_location in ctx.location_checks[team, slot]
         entrance = ctx.er_hint_data.get(slot, {}).get(seeked_location, "")
-        return [NetUtils.Hint(receiving_player, slot, seeked_location, item_id, found, entrance, item_flags)]
+        new_status = auto_status
+        if found:
+            new_status = HintStatus.HINT_FOUND
+        elif item_flags & ItemClassification.trap:
+            new_status = HintStatus.HINT_AVOID
+        return [Hint(receiving_player, slot, seeked_location, item_id, found, entrance, item_flags,
+                              new_status)]
     return []
 
 
-def format_hint(ctx: Context, team: int, hint: NetUtils.Hint) -> str:
+status_names: typing.Dict[HintStatus, str] = {
+    HintStatus.HINT_FOUND: "(found)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED: "(unspecified)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_NO_PRIORITY: "(no priority)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_AVOID: "(avoid)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY: "(priority)",
+}
+def format_hint(ctx: Context, team: int, hint: Hint) -> str:
     text = f"[Hint]: {ctx.player_names[team, hint.receiving_player]}'s " \
            f"{ctx.item_names[ctx.slot_info[hint.receiving_player].game][hint.item]} is " \
            f"at {ctx.location_names[ctx.slot_info[hint.finding_player].game][hint.location]} " \
@@ -1099,7 +1199,8 @@ def format_hint(ctx: Context, team: int, hint: NetUtils.Hint) -> str:
 
     if hint.entrance:
         text += f" at {hint.entrance}"
-    return text + (". (found)" if hint.found else ".")
+    
+    return text + ". " + status_names.get(hint.status, "(unknown)")
 
 
 def json_format_send_event(net_item: NetworkItem, receiving_player: int):
@@ -1503,7 +1604,7 @@ class ClientMessageProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
     def get_hints(self, input_text: str, for_location: bool = False) -> bool:
         points_available = get_client_points(self.ctx, self.client)
         cost = self.ctx.get_hint_cost(self.client.slot)
-
+        auto_status = HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED if for_location else HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY
         if not input_text:
             hints = {hint.re_check(self.ctx, self.client.team) for hint in
                      self.ctx.hints[self.client.team, self.client.slot]}
@@ -1529,9 +1630,9 @@ class ClientMessageProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
                 self.output(f"Sorry, \"{hint_name}\" is marked as non-hintable.")
                 hints = []
             elif not for_location:
-                hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_id)
+                hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_id, auto_status)
             else:
-                hints = collect_hint_location_id(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_id)
+                hints = collect_hint_location_id(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_id, auto_status)
 
         else:
             game = self.ctx.games[self.client.slot]
@@ -1551,16 +1652,16 @@ class ClientMessageProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
                     hints = []
                     for item_name in self.ctx.item_name_groups[game][hint_name]:
                         if item_name in self.ctx.item_names_for_game(game):  # ensure item has an ID
-                            hints.extend(collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, item_name))
+                            hints.extend(collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, item_name, auto_status))
                 elif not for_location and hint_name in self.ctx.item_names_for_game(game):  # item name
-                    hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_name)
+                    hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_name, auto_status)
                 elif hint_name in self.ctx.location_name_groups[game]:  # location group name
                     hints = []
                     for loc_name in self.ctx.location_name_groups[game][hint_name]:
                         if loc_name in self.ctx.location_names_for_game(game):
-                            hints.extend(collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, loc_name))
+                            hints.extend(collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, loc_name, auto_status))
                 else:  # location name
-                    hints = collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_name)
+                    hints = collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_name, auto_status)
 
             else:
                 self.output(response)
@@ -1725,7 +1826,9 @@ async def process_client_cmd(ctx: Context, client: Client, args: dict):
             ctx.clients[team][slot].append(client)
             client.version = args['version']
             client.tags = args['tags']
-            client.no_locations = 'TextOnly' in client.tags or 'Tracker' in client.tags
+            client.no_locations = bool(client.tags & _non_game_messages.keys())
+            # set NoText for old PopTracker clients that predate the tag to save traffic
+            client.no_text = "NoText" in client.tags or ("PopTracker" in client.tags and client.version < (0, 5, 1))
             connected_packet = {
                 "cmd": "Connected",
                 "team": client.team, "slot": client.slot,
@@ -1797,7 +1900,10 @@ async def process_client_cmd(ctx: Context, client: Client, args: dict):
                 old_tags = client.tags
                 client.tags = args["tags"]
                 if set(old_tags) != set(client.tags):
-                    client.no_locations = 'TextOnly' in client.tags or 'Tracker' in client.tags
+                    client.no_locations = bool(client.tags & _non_game_messages.keys())
+                    client.no_text = "NoText" in client.tags or (
+                        "PopTracker" in client.tags and client.version < (0, 5, 1)
+                    )
                     ctx.broadcast_text_all(
                         f"{ctx.get_aliased_name(client.team, client.slot)} (Team #{client.team + 1}) has changed tags "
                         f"from {old_tags} to {client.tags}.",
@@ -1826,21 +1932,72 @@ async def process_client_cmd(ctx: Context, client: Client, args: dict):
             for location in args["locations"]:
                 if type(location) is not int:
                     await ctx.send_msgs(client,
-                                        [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments", "text": 'LocationScouts',
+                                        [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments",
+                                          "text": 'Locations has to be a list of integers',
                                           "original_cmd": cmd}])
                     return
 
                 target_item, target_player, flags = ctx.locations[client.slot][location]
                 if create_as_hint:
-                    hints.extend(collect_hint_location_id(ctx, client.team, client.slot, location))
+                    hints.extend(collect_hint_location_id(ctx, client.team, client.slot, location,
+                                                          HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED))
                 locs.append(NetworkItem(target_item, location, target_player, flags))
             ctx.notify_hints(client.team, hints, only_new=create_as_hint == 2)
             if locs and create_as_hint:
                 ctx.save()
             await ctx.send_msgs(client, [{'cmd': 'LocationInfo', 'locations': locs}])
+        
+        elif cmd == 'UpdateHint':
+            location = args["location"]
+            player = args["player"]
+            status = args["status"]
+            if not isinstance(player, int) or not isinstance(location, int) \
+                    or (status is not None and not isinstance(status, int)):
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client,
+                                    [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments", "text": 'UpdateHint',
+                                      "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                return
+            hint = ctx.get_hint(client.team, player, location)
+            if not hint:
+                return  # Ignored safely
+            if client.slot not in ctx.slot_set(hint.receiving_player):
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client,
+                                    [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments", "text": 'UpdateHint: No Permission',
+                                      "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                return
+            new_hint = hint
+            if status is None:
+                return
+            try:
+                status = HintStatus(status)
+            except ValueError:
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client,
+                                    [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments",
+                                      "text": 'UpdateHint: Invalid Status', "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                return
+            if status == HintStatus.HINT_FOUND:
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client,
+                                    [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments",
+                                      "text": 'UpdateHint: Cannot manually update status to "HINT_FOUND"', "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                return
+            new_hint = new_hint.re_prioritize(ctx, status)
+            if hint == new_hint:
+                return
+
+            concerning_slots = ctx.slot_set(hint.receiving_player) | {hint.finding_player}
+            for slot in concerning_slots:
+                ctx.replace_hint(client.team, slot, hint, new_hint)
+            ctx.save()
+            for slot in concerning_slots:
+                ctx.on_changed_hints(client.team, slot)
 
         elif cmd == 'StatusUpdate':
-            update_client_status(ctx, client, args["status"])
+            if client.no_locations and args["status"] == ClientStatus.CLIENT_GOAL:
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client, [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "cmd",
+                                              "text": "Trackers can't register Goal Complete",
+                                              "original_cmd": cmd}])
+            else:
+                update_client_status(ctx, client, args["status"])
 
         elif cmd == 'Say':
             if "text" not in args or type(args["text"]) is not str or not args["text"].isprintable():
@@ -1886,12 +2043,13 @@ async def process_client_cmd(ctx: Context, client: Client, args: dict):
             args["cmd"] = "SetReply"
             value = ctx.stored_data.get(args["key"], args.get("default", 0))
             args["original_value"] = copy.copy(value)
+            args["slot"] = client.slot
             for operation in args["operations"]:
                 func = modify_functions[operation["operation"]]
                 value = func(value, operation["value"])
             ctx.stored_data[args["key"]] = args["value"] = value
             targets = set(ctx.stored_data_notification_clients[args["key"]])
-            if args.get("want_reply", True):
+            if args.get("want_reply", False):
                 targets.add(client)
             if targets:
                 ctx.broadcast(targets, [args])
@@ -2143,9 +2301,9 @@ class ServerCommandProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
                     hints = []
                     for item_name_from_group in self.ctx.item_name_groups[game][item]:
                         if item_name_from_group in self.ctx.item_names_for_game(game):  # ensure item has an ID
-                            hints.extend(collect_hints(self.ctx, team, slot, item_name_from_group))
+                            hints.extend(collect_hints(self.ctx, team, slot, item_name_from_group, HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY))
                 else:  # item name or id
-                    hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, team, slot, item)
+                    hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, team, slot, item, HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY)
 
                 if hints:
                     self.ctx.notify_hints(team, hints)
@@ -2179,14 +2337,17 @@ class ServerCommandProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
 
             if usable:
                 if isinstance(location, int):
-                    hints = collect_hint_location_id(self.ctx, team, slot, location)
+                    hints = collect_hint_location_id(self.ctx, team, slot, location,
+                                                     HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED)
                 elif game in self.ctx.location_name_groups and location in self.ctx.location_name_groups[game]:
                     hints = []
                     for loc_name_from_group in self.ctx.location_name_groups[game][location]:
                         if loc_name_from_group in self.ctx.location_names_for_game(game):
-                            hints.extend(collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, team, slot, loc_name_from_group))
+                            hints.extend(collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, team, slot, loc_name_from_group,
+                                                                    HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED))
                 else:
-                    hints = collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, team, slot, location)
+                    hints = collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, team, slot, location,
+                                                       HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED)
                 if hints:
                     self.ctx.notify_hints(team, hints)
                 else:
@@ -2207,7 +2368,6 @@ class ServerCommandProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
             known_options = (f"{option}: {option_type}" for option, option_type in self.ctx.simple_options.items())
             self.output(f"Unrecognized option '{option_name}', known: {', '.join(known_options)}")
             return False
-
         if value_type == bool:
             def value_type(input_text: str):
                 return input_text.lower() not in {"off", "0", "false", "none", "null", "no"}
@@ -2241,6 +2401,75 @@ class ServerCommandProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
                         f"approximately totaling {Utils.format_SI_prefix(total, power=1024)}B")
         self.output("\n".join(texts))
 
+    def _cmd_discord_webhook(self, webhook_url: str):
+        """Needs to be supplied with a Discord WebHook url as parameter,
+        which will then relay the server log to a discord channel."""
+
+        import discord_webhook
+        initial_response = discord_webhook.DiscordWebhook(webhook_url, wait=True,
+                                                          content="Beginning Discord Logging").execute()
+        if initial_response.ok:
+            import queue
+            response_queue = queue.SimpleQueue()
+
+            class Emitter(threading.Thread):
+                def run(self):
+                    record: typing.Optional[logging.LogRecord] = None
+                    while True:
+                        time.sleep(1)
+                        # check for leftover record from last iteration
+                        message = record.msg if record else ""
+                        while 1:
+                            try:
+                                record = response_queue.get_nowait()
+                            except queue.Empty:
+                                break
+                            else:
+                                if record is None:
+                                    return  # shutdown
+                                if len(record.msg) > 1999:
+                                    continue  # content size limit
+                                if len(message) + len(record.msg) > 2000:
+                                    break  # reached content size limit in total
+                                else:
+                                    message += "\n" + record.msg
+                                    record = None
+                        if message:
+                            try:
+                                response = discord_webhook.DiscordWebhook(
+                                    webhook_url, rate_limit_retry=True, content=message.strip()).execute()
+                                if response.status_code not in (200, 204):
+                                    shutdown()
+                                    logging.info(f"Disabled Discord WebHook due to error code {response.status_code}.")
+                                    return
+                            # just in case to prevent an error-loop logging itself
+                            except Exception as e:
+                                shutdown()
+                                logging.error("Disabled Discord WebHook due to error.")
+                                logging.exception(e)
+                                return
+
+            emitter = Emitter()
+            emitter.daemon = True
+            emitter.start()
+
+            class DiscordLogger(logging.Handler):
+                """Logs to Discord WebHook"""
+                def emit(self, record: logging.LogRecord):
+                    response_queue.put(record)
+
+            handler = DiscordLogger()
+
+            def shutdown():
+                response_queue.put(None)
+                logging.getLogger().removeHandler(handler)
+
+            logging.getLogger().addHandler(handler)
+            self.output("Discord Link established.")
+
+        else:
+            self.output("Discord Link could not be established. Check your webhook url.")
+
 
 async def console(ctx: Context):
     import sys
@@ -2263,8 +2492,10 @@ async def console(ctx: Context):
 
 
 def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
+    from settings import get_settings
+
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
-    defaults = Utils.get_settings()["server_options"].as_dict()
+    defaults = get_settings().server_options.as_dict()
     parser.add_argument('multidata', nargs="?", default=defaults["multidata"])
     parser.add_argument('--host', default=defaults["host"])
     parser.add_argument('--port', default=defaults["port"], type=int)
@@ -2276,6 +2507,8 @@ def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
     parser.add_argument('--cert_key', help="Path to SSL Certificate Key file")
     parser.add_argument('--loglevel', default=defaults["loglevel"],
                         choices=['debug', 'info', 'warning', 'error', 'critical'])
+    parser.add_argument('--logtime', help="Add timestamps to STDOUT",
+                        default=defaults["logtime"], action='store_true')
     parser.add_argument('--location_check_points', default=defaults["location_check_points"], type=int)
     parser.add_argument('--hint_cost', default=defaults["hint_cost"], type=int)
     parser.add_argument('--disable_item_cheat', default=defaults["disable_item_cheat"], action='store_true')
@@ -2356,7 +2589,9 @@ def load_server_cert(path: str, cert_key: typing.Optional[str]) -> "ssl.SSLConte
 
 
 async def main(args: argparse.Namespace):
-    Utils.init_logging("Server", loglevel=args.loglevel.lower())
+    Utils.init_logging(name="Server",
+                       loglevel=args.loglevel.lower(),
+                       add_timestamp=args.logtime)
 
     ctx = Context(args.host, args.port, args.server_password, args.password, args.location_check_points,
                   args.hint_cost, not args.disable_item_cheat, args.release_mode, args.collect_mode,

NetUtils.py

@@ -5,11 +5,20 @@ import enum
 import warnings
 from json import JSONEncoder, JSONDecoder
 
-import websockets
+if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from websockets import WebSocketServerProtocol as ServerConnection
 
 from Utils import ByValue, Version
 
 
+class HintStatus(ByValue, enum.IntEnum):
+    HINT_UNSPECIFIED = 0
+    HINT_NO_PRIORITY = 10
+    HINT_AVOID = 20
+    HINT_PRIORITY = 30
+    HINT_FOUND = 40
+
+
 class JSONMessagePart(typing.TypedDict, total=False):
     text: str
     # optional
@@ -19,6 +28,8 @@ class JSONMessagePart(typing.TypedDict, total=False):
     player: int
     # if type == item indicates item flags
     flags: int
+    # if type == hint_status
+    hint_status: HintStatus
 
 
 class ClientStatus(ByValue, enum.IntEnum):
@@ -141,7 +152,7 @@ decode = JSONDecoder(object_hook=_object_hook).decode
 
 
 class Endpoint:
-    socket: websockets.WebSocketServerProtocol
+    socket: "ServerConnection"
 
     def __init__(self, socket):
         self.socket = socket
@@ -184,6 +195,7 @@ class JSONTypes(str, enum.Enum):
     location_name = "location_name"
     location_id = "location_id"
     entrance_name = "entrance_name"
+    hint_status = "hint_status"
 
 
 class JSONtoTextParser(metaclass=HandlerMeta):
@@ -224,7 +236,7 @@ class JSONtoTextParser(metaclass=HandlerMeta):
 
     def _handle_player_id(self, node: JSONMessagePart):
         player = int(node["text"])
-        node["color"] = 'magenta' if player == self.ctx.slot else 'yellow'
+        node["color"] = 'magenta' if self.ctx.slot_concerns_self(player) else 'yellow'
         node["text"] = self.ctx.player_names[player]
         return self._handle_color(node)
 
@@ -265,6 +277,10 @@ class JSONtoTextParser(metaclass=HandlerMeta):
         node["color"] = 'blue'
         return self._handle_color(node)
 
+    def _handle_hint_status(self, node: JSONMessagePart):
+        node["color"] = status_colors.get(node["hint_status"], "red")
+        return self._handle_color(node)
+
 
 class RawJSONtoTextParser(JSONtoTextParser):
     def _handle_color(self, node: JSONMessagePart):
@@ -297,6 +313,27 @@ def add_json_location(parts: list, location_id: int, player: int = 0, **kwargs)
     parts.append({"text": str(location_id), "player": player, "type": JSONTypes.location_id, **kwargs})
 
 
+status_names: typing.Dict[HintStatus, str] = {
+    HintStatus.HINT_FOUND: "(found)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED: "(unspecified)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_NO_PRIORITY: "(no priority)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_AVOID: "(avoid)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY: "(priority)",
+}
+status_colors: typing.Dict[HintStatus, str] = {
+    HintStatus.HINT_FOUND: "green",
+    HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED: "white",
+    HintStatus.HINT_NO_PRIORITY: "slateblue",
+    HintStatus.HINT_AVOID: "salmon",
+    HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY: "plum",
+}
+
+
+def add_json_hint_status(parts: list, hint_status: HintStatus, text: typing.Optional[str] = None, **kwargs):
+    parts.append({"text": text if text != None else status_names.get(hint_status, "(unknown)"),
+                  "hint_status": hint_status, "type": JSONTypes.hint_status, **kwargs})
+
+
 class Hint(typing.NamedTuple):
     receiving_player: int
     finding_player: int
@@ -305,14 +342,21 @@ class Hint(typing.NamedTuple):
     found: bool
     entrance: str = ""
     item_flags: int = 0
+    status: HintStatus = HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED
 
     def re_check(self, ctx, team) -> Hint:
-        if self.found:
+        if self.found and self.status == HintStatus.HINT_FOUND:
             return self
         found = self.location in ctx.location_checks[team, self.finding_player]
         if found:
-            return Hint(self.receiving_player, self.finding_player, self.location, self.item, found, self.entrance,
-                        self.item_flags)
+            return self._replace(found=found, status=HintStatus.HINT_FOUND)
+        return self
+    
+    def re_prioritize(self, ctx, status: HintStatus) -> Hint:
+        if self.found and status != HintStatus.HINT_FOUND:
+            status = HintStatus.HINT_FOUND
+        if status != self.status:
+            return self._replace(status=status)
         return self
 
     def __hash__(self):
@@ -334,10 +378,7 @@ class Hint(typing.NamedTuple):
         else:
             add_json_text(parts, "'s World")
         add_json_text(parts, ". ")
-        if self.found:
-            add_json_text(parts, "(found)", type="color", color="green")
-        else:
-            add_json_text(parts, "(not found)", type="color", color="red")
+        add_json_hint_status(parts, self.status)
 
         return {"cmd": "PrintJSON", "data": parts, "type": "Hint",
                 "receiving": self.receiving_player,
@@ -383,6 +424,8 @@ class _LocationStore(dict, typing.MutableMapping[int, typing.Dict[int, typing.Tu
         checked = state[team, slot]
         if not checked:
             # This optimizes the case where everyone connects to a fresh game at the same time.
+            if slot not in self:
+                raise KeyError(slot)
             return []
         return [location_id for
                 location_id in self[slot] if

OoTAdjuster.py

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import tkinter as tk
 import argparse
 import logging
-import random
 import os
 import zipfile
 from itertools import chain
@@ -197,7 +196,6 @@ def set_icon(window):
 def adjust(args):
     # Create a fake multiworld and OOTWorld to use as a base
     multiworld = MultiWorld(1)
-    multiworld.per_slot_randoms = {1: random}
     ootworld = OOTWorld(multiworld, 1)
     # Set options in the fake OOTWorld
     for name, option in chain(cosmetic_options.items(), sfx_options.items()):

OoTClient.py

@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
 
     import colorama
 
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

Options.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import abc
+import collections
 import functools
 import logging
 import math
@@ -23,6 +24,12 @@ if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
     import pathlib
 
 
+def roll_percentage(percentage: int | float) -> bool:
+    """Roll a percentage chance.
+    percentage is expected to be in range [0, 100]"""
+    return random.random() < (float(percentage) / 100)
+
+
 class OptionError(ValueError):
     pass
 
@@ -137,7 +144,7 @@ class Option(typing.Generic[T], metaclass=AssembleOptions):
     If this is False, the docstring is instead interpreted as plain text, and
     displayed as-is on the WebHost with whitespace preserved.
 
-    If this is None, it inherits the value of `World.rich_text_options_doc`. For
+    If this is None, it inherits the value of `WebWorld.rich_text_options_doc`. For
     backwards compatibility, this defaults to False, but worlds are encouraged to
     set it to True and use reStructuredText for their Option documentation.
 
@@ -496,7 +503,7 @@ class TextChoice(Choice):
 
     def __init__(self, value: typing.Union[str, int]):
         assert isinstance(value, str) or isinstance(value, int), \
-            f"{value} is not a valid option for {self.__class__.__name__}"
+            f"'{value}' is not a valid option for '{self.__class__.__name__}'"
         self.value = value
 
     @property
@@ -617,17 +624,17 @@ class PlandoBosses(TextChoice, metaclass=BossMeta):
                 used_locations.append(location)
                 used_bosses.append(boss)
                 if not cls.valid_boss_name(boss):
-                    raise ValueError(f"{boss.title()} is not a valid boss name.")
+                    raise ValueError(f"'{boss.title()}' is not a valid boss name.")
                 if not cls.valid_location_name(location):
-                    raise ValueError(f"{location.title()} is not a valid boss location name.")
+                    raise ValueError(f"'{location.title()}' is not a valid boss location name.")
                 if not cls.can_place_boss(boss, location):
-                    raise ValueError(f"{location.title()} is not a valid location for {boss.title()} to be placed.")
+                    raise ValueError(f"'{location.title()}' is not a valid location for {boss.title()} to be placed.")
             else:
                 if cls.duplicate_bosses:
                     if not cls.valid_boss_name(option):
-                        raise ValueError(f"{option} is not a valid boss name.")
+                        raise ValueError(f"'{option}' is not a valid boss name.")
                 else:
-                    raise ValueError(f"{option.title()} is not formatted correctly.")
+                    raise ValueError(f"'{option.title()}' is not formatted correctly.")
 
     @classmethod
     def can_place_boss(cls, boss: str, location: str) -> bool:
@@ -689,9 +696,9 @@ class Range(NumericOption):
     @classmethod
     def weighted_range(cls, text) -> Range:
         if text == "random-low":
-            return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end, cls.range_start))
+            return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end, 0.0))
         elif text == "random-high":
-            return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end, cls.range_end))
+            return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end, 1.0))
         elif text == "random-middle":
             return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end))
         elif text.startswith("random-range-"):
@@ -717,11 +724,11 @@ class Range(NumericOption):
                 f"{random_range[0]}-{random_range[1]} is outside allowed range "
                 f"{cls.range_start}-{cls.range_end} for option {cls.__name__}")
         if text.startswith("random-range-low"):
-            return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1], random_range[0]))
+            return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1], 0.0))
         elif text.startswith("random-range-middle"):
             return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1]))
         elif text.startswith("random-range-high"):
-            return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1], random_range[1]))
+            return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1], 1.0))
         else:
             return cls(random.randint(random_range[0], random_range[1]))
 
@@ -739,8 +746,16 @@ class Range(NumericOption):
         return str(self.value)
 
     @staticmethod
-    def triangular(lower: int, end: int, tri: typing.Optional[int] = None) -> int:
-        return int(round(random.triangular(lower, end, tri), 0))
+    def triangular(lower: int, end: int, tri: float = 0.5) -> int:
+        """
+        Integer triangular distribution for `lower` inclusive to `end` inclusive.
+
+        Expects `lower <= end` and `0.0 <= tri <= 1.0`. The result of other inputs is undefined.
+        """
+        # Use the continuous range [lower, end + 1) to produce an integer result in [lower, end].
+        # random.triangular is actually [a, b] and not [a, b), so there is a very small chance of getting exactly b even
+        # when a != b, so ensure the result is never more than `end`.
+        return min(end, math.floor(random.triangular(0.0, 1.0, tri) * (end - lower + 1) + lower))
 
 
 class NamedRange(Range):
@@ -754,7 +769,7 @@ class NamedRange(Range):
         elif value > self.range_end and value not in self.special_range_names.values():
             raise Exception(f"{value} is higher than maximum {self.range_end} for option {self.__class__.__name__} " +
                             f"and is also not one of the supported named special values: {self.special_range_names}")
-        
+
         # See docstring
         for key in self.special_range_names:
             if key != key.lower():
@@ -817,18 +832,21 @@ class VerifyKeys(metaclass=FreezeValidKeys):
             for item_name in self.value:
                 if item_name not in world.item_names:
                     picks = get_fuzzy_results(item_name, world.item_names, limit=1)
-                    raise Exception(f"Item {item_name} from option {self} "
-                                    f"is not a valid item name from {world.game}. "
+                    raise Exception(f"Item '{item_name}' from option '{self}' "
+                                    f"is not a valid item name from '{world.game}'. "
                                     f"Did you mean '{picks[0][0]}' ({picks[0][1]}% sure)")
         elif self.verify_location_name:
             for location_name in self.value:
                 if location_name not in world.location_names:
                     picks = get_fuzzy_results(location_name, world.location_names, limit=1)
-                    raise Exception(f"Location {location_name} from option {self} "
-                                    f"is not a valid location name from {world.game}. "
+                    raise Exception(f"Location '{location_name}' from option '{self}' "
+                                    f"is not a valid location name from '{world.game}'. "
                                     f"Did you mean '{picks[0][0]}' ({picks[0][1]}% sure)")
 
+    def __iter__(self) -> typing.Iterator[typing.Any]:
+        return self.value.__iter__()
 
+    
 class OptionDict(Option[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]], VerifyKeys, typing.Mapping[str, typing.Any]):
     default = {}
     supports_weighting = False
@@ -855,13 +873,49 @@ class OptionDict(Option[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]], VerifyKeys, typing.Mappin
     def __len__(self) -> int:
         return self.value.__len__()
 
+    # __getitem__ fallback fails for Counters, so we define this explicitly
+    def __contains__(self, item) -> bool:
+        return item in self.value
 
-class ItemDict(OptionDict):
+
+class OptionCounter(OptionDict):
+    min: int | None = None
+    max: int | None = None
+
+    def __init__(self, value: dict[str, int]) -> None:
+        super(OptionCounter, self).__init__(collections.Counter(value))
+
+    def verify(self, world: type[World], player_name: str, plando_options: PlandoOptions) -> None:
+        super(OptionCounter, self).verify(world, player_name, plando_options)
+
+        range_errors = []
+
+        if self.max is not None:
+            range_errors += [
+                f"\"{key}: {value}\" is higher than maximum allowed value {self.max}."
+                for key, value in self.value.items() if value > self.max
+            ]
+
+        if self.min is not None:
+            range_errors += [
+                f"\"{key}: {value}\" is lower than minimum allowed value {self.min}."
+                for key, value in self.value.items() if value < self.min
+            ]
+
+        if range_errors:
+            range_errors = [f"For option {getattr(self, 'display_name', self)}:"] + range_errors
+            raise OptionError("\n".join(range_errors))
+
+
+class ItemDict(OptionCounter):
     verify_item_name = True
 
-    def __init__(self, value: typing.Dict[str, int]):
-        if any(item_count < 1 for item_count in value.values()):
-            raise Exception("Cannot have non-positive item counts.")
+    min = 0
+
+    def __init__(self, value: dict[str, int]) -> None:
+        # Backwards compatibility: Cull 0s to make "in" checks behave the same as when this wasn't a OptionCounter
+        value = {item_name: amount for item_name, amount in value.items() if amount != 0}
+
         super(ItemDict, self).__init__(value)
 
 
@@ -971,7 +1025,7 @@ class PlandoTexts(Option[typing.List[PlandoText]], VerifyKeys):
         if isinstance(data, typing.Iterable):
             for text in data:
                 if isinstance(text, typing.Mapping):
-                    if random.random() < float(text.get("percentage", 100)/100):
+                    if roll_percentage(text.get("percentage", 100)):
                         at = text.get("at", None)
                         if at is not None:
                             if isinstance(at, dict):
@@ -997,7 +1051,7 @@ class PlandoTexts(Option[typing.List[PlandoText]], VerifyKeys):
                         else:
                             raise OptionError("\"at\" must be a valid string or weighted list of strings!")
                 elif isinstance(text, PlandoText):
-                    if random.random() < float(text.percentage/100):
+                    if roll_percentage(text.percentage):
                         texts.append(text)
                 else:
                     raise Exception(f"Cannot create plando text from non-dictionary type, got {type(text)}")
@@ -1106,11 +1160,11 @@ class PlandoConnections(Option[typing.List[PlandoConnection]], metaclass=Connect
             used_entrances.append(entrance)
             used_exits.append(exit)
             if not cls.validate_entrance_name(entrance):
-                raise ValueError(f"{entrance.title()} is not a valid entrance.")
+                raise ValueError(f"'{entrance.title()}' is not a valid entrance.")
             if not cls.validate_exit_name(exit):
-                raise ValueError(f"{exit.title()} is not a valid exit.")
+                raise ValueError(f"'{exit.title()}' is not a valid exit.")
             if not cls.can_connect(entrance, exit):
-                raise ValueError(f"Connection between {entrance.title()} and {exit.title()} is invalid.")
+                raise ValueError(f"Connection between '{entrance.title()}' and '{exit.title()}' is invalid.")
 
     @classmethod
     def from_any(cls, data: PlandoConFromAnyType) -> Self:
@@ -1121,7 +1175,7 @@ class PlandoConnections(Option[typing.List[PlandoConnection]], metaclass=Connect
         for connection in data:
             if isinstance(connection, typing.Mapping):
                 percentage = connection.get("percentage", 100)
-                if random.random() < float(percentage / 100):
+                if roll_percentage(percentage):
                     entrance = connection.get("entrance", None)
                     if is_iterable_except_str(entrance):
                         entrance = random.choice(sorted(entrance))
@@ -1139,7 +1193,7 @@ class PlandoConnections(Option[typing.List[PlandoConnection]], metaclass=Connect
                         percentage
                     ))
             elif isinstance(connection, PlandoConnection):
-                if random.random() < float(connection.percentage / 100):
+                if roll_percentage(connection.percentage):
                     value.append(connection)
             else:
                 raise Exception(f"Cannot create connection from non-Dict type, got {type(connection)}.")
@@ -1175,7 +1229,7 @@ class PlandoConnections(Option[typing.List[PlandoConnection]], metaclass=Connect
 class Accessibility(Choice):
     """
     Set rules for reachability of your items/locations.
-    
+
     **Full:** ensure everything can be reached and acquired.
 
     **Minimal:** ensure what is needed to reach your goal can be acquired.
@@ -1193,7 +1247,7 @@ class Accessibility(Choice):
 class ItemsAccessibility(Accessibility):
     """
     Set rules for reachability of your items/locations.
-    
+
     **Full:** ensure everything can be reached and acquired.
 
     **Minimal:** ensure what is needed to reach your goal can be acquired.
@@ -1244,36 +1298,47 @@ class CommonOptions(metaclass=OptionsMetaProperty):
     progression_balancing: ProgressionBalancing
     accessibility: Accessibility
 
-    def as_dict(self, *option_names: str, casing: str = "snake") -> typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]:
+    def as_dict(
+            self,
+            *option_names: str,
+            casing: typing.Literal["snake", "camel", "pascal", "kebab"] = "snake",
+            toggles_as_bools: bool = False,
+    ) -> dict[str, typing.Any]:
         """
         Returns a dictionary of [str, Option.value]
 
-        :param option_names: names of the options to return
-        :param casing: case of the keys to return. Supports `snake`, `camel`, `pascal`, `kebab`
+        :param option_names: Names of the options to get the values of.
+        :param casing: Casing of the keys to return. Supports `snake`, `camel`, `pascal`, `kebab`.
+        :param toggles_as_bools: Whether toggle options should be returned as bools instead of ints.
+
+        :return: A dictionary of each option name to the value of its Option. If the option is an OptionSet, the value
+        will be returned as a sorted list.
         """
         assert option_names, "options.as_dict() was used without any option names."
         option_results = {}
         for option_name in option_names:
-            if option_name in type(self).type_hints:
-                if casing == "snake":
-                    display_name = option_name
-                elif casing == "camel":
-                    split_name = [name.title() for name in option_name.split("_")]
-                    split_name[0] = split_name[0].lower()
-                    display_name = "".join(split_name)
-                elif casing == "pascal":
-                    display_name = "".join([name.title() for name in option_name.split("_")])
-                elif casing == "kebab":
-                    display_name = option_name.replace("_", "-")
-                else:
-                    raise ValueError(f"{casing} is invalid casing for as_dict. "
-                                     "Valid names are 'snake', 'camel', 'pascal', 'kebab'.")
-                value = getattr(self, option_name).value
-                if isinstance(value, set):
-                    value = sorted(value)
-                option_results[display_name] = value
-            else:
+            if option_name not in type(self).type_hints:
                 raise ValueError(f"{option_name} not found in {tuple(type(self).type_hints)}")
+
+            if casing == "snake":
+                display_name = option_name
+            elif casing == "camel":
+                split_name = [name.title() for name in option_name.split("_")]
+                split_name[0] = split_name[0].lower()
+                display_name = "".join(split_name)
+            elif casing == "pascal":
+                display_name = "".join([name.title() for name in option_name.split("_")])
+            elif casing == "kebab":
+                display_name = option_name.replace("_", "-")
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(f"{casing} is invalid casing for as_dict. "
+                                 "Valid names are 'snake', 'camel', 'pascal', 'kebab'.")
+            value = getattr(self, option_name).value
+            if isinstance(value, set):
+                value = sorted(value)
+            elif toggles_as_bools and issubclass(type(self).type_hints[option_name], Toggle):
+                value = bool(value)
+            option_results[display_name] = value
         return option_results
 
 
@@ -1294,6 +1359,7 @@ class StartInventory(ItemDict):
     verify_item_name = True
     display_name = "Start Inventory"
     rich_text_doc = True
+    max = 10000
 
 
 class StartInventoryPool(StartInventory):
@@ -1368,8 +1434,8 @@ class ItemLinks(OptionList):
                 picks_group = get_fuzzy_results(item_name, world.item_name_groups.keys(), limit=1)
                 picks_group = f" or '{picks_group[0][0]}' ({picks_group[0][1]}% sure)" if allow_item_groups else ""
 
-                raise Exception(f"Item {item_name} from item link {item_link} "
-                                f"is not a valid item from {world.game} for {pool_name}. "
+                raise Exception(f"Item '{item_name}' from item link '{item_link}' "
+                                f"is not a valid item from '{world.game}' for '{pool_name}'. "
                                 f"Did you mean '{picks[0][0]}' ({picks[0][1]}% sure){picks_group}")
             if allow_item_groups:
                 pool |= world.item_name_groups.get(item_name, {item_name})
@@ -1409,6 +1475,131 @@ class ItemLinks(OptionList):
             link["item_pool"] = list(pool)
 
 
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class PlandoItem:
+    items: list[str] | dict[str, typing.Any]
+    locations: list[str]
+    world: int | str | bool | None | typing.Iterable[str] | set[int] = False
+    from_pool: bool = True
+    force: bool | typing.Literal["silent"] = "silent"
+    count: int | bool | dict[str, int] = False
+    percentage: int = 100
+
+
+class PlandoItems(Option[typing.List[PlandoItem]]):
+    """Generic items plando."""
+    default = ()
+    supports_weighting = False
+    display_name = "Plando Items"
+
+    def __init__(self, value: typing.Iterable[PlandoItem]) -> None:
+        self.value = list(deepcopy(value))
+        super().__init__()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_any(cls, data: typing.Any) -> Option[typing.List[PlandoItem]]:
+        if not isinstance(data, typing.Iterable):
+            raise OptionError(f"Cannot create plando items from non-Iterable type, got {type(data)}")
+
+        value: typing.List[PlandoItem] = []
+        for item in data:
+            if isinstance(item, typing.Mapping):
+                percentage = item.get("percentage", 100)
+                if not isinstance(percentage, int):
+                    raise OptionError(f"Plando `percentage` has to be int, not {type(percentage)}.")
+                if not (0 <= percentage <= 100):
+                    raise OptionError(f"Plando `percentage` has to be between 0 and 100 (inclusive) not {percentage}.")
+                if roll_percentage(percentage):
+                    count = item.get("count", False)
+                    items = item.get("items", [])
+                    if not items:
+                        items = item.get("item", None)  # explicitly throw an error here if not present
+                        if not items:
+                            raise OptionError("You must specify at least one item to place items with plando.")
+                        count = 1
+                    if isinstance(items, str):
+                        items = [items]
+                    elif not isinstance(items, (dict, list)):
+                        raise OptionError(f"Plando 'items' has to be string, list, or "
+                                          f"dictionary, not {type(items)}")
+                    locations = item.get("locations", [])
+                    if not locations:
+                        locations = item.get("location", ["Everywhere"])
+                        if locations:
+                            count = 1
+                        if isinstance(locations, str):
+                            locations = [locations]
+                        if not isinstance(locations, list):
+                            raise OptionError(f"Plando `location` has to be string or list, not {type(locations)}")
+                    world = item.get("world", False)
+                    from_pool = item.get("from_pool", True)
+                    force = item.get("force", "silent")
+                    if not isinstance(from_pool, bool):
+                        raise OptionError(f"Plando 'from_pool' has to be true or false, not {from_pool!r}.")
+                    if not (isinstance(force, bool) or force == "silent"):
+                        raise OptionError(f"Plando `force` has to be true or false or `silent`, not {force!r}.")
+                    value.append(PlandoItem(items, locations, world, from_pool, force, count, percentage))
+            elif isinstance(item, PlandoItem):
+                if roll_percentage(item.percentage):
+                    value.append(item)
+            else:
+                raise OptionError(f"Cannot create plando item from non-Dict type, got {type(item)}.")
+        return cls(value)
+
+    def verify(self, world: typing.Type[World], player_name: str, plando_options: "PlandoOptions") -> None:
+        if not self.value:
+            return
+        from BaseClasses import PlandoOptions
+        if not (PlandoOptions.items & plando_options):
+            # plando is disabled but plando options were given so overwrite the options
+            self.value = []
+            logging.warning(f"The plando items module is turned off, "
+                            f"so items for {player_name} will be ignored.")
+        else:
+            # filter down item groups
+            for plando in self.value:
+                # confirm a valid count
+                if isinstance(plando.count, dict):
+                    if "min" in plando.count and "max" in plando.count:
+                        if plando.count["min"] > plando.count["max"]:
+                            raise OptionError("Plando cannot have count `min` greater than `max`.")
+                items_copy = plando.items.copy()
+                if isinstance(plando.items, dict):
+                    for item in items_copy:
+                        if item in world.item_name_groups:
+                            value = plando.items.pop(item)
+                            group = world.item_name_groups[item]
+                            filtered_items = sorted(group.difference(list(plando.items.keys())))
+                            if not filtered_items:
+                                raise OptionError(f"Plando `items` contains the group \"{item}\" "
+                                                  f"and every item in it. This is not allowed.")
+                            if value is True:
+                                for key in filtered_items:
+                                    plando.items[key] = True
+                            else:
+                                for key in random.choices(filtered_items, k=value):
+                                    plando.items[key] = plando.items.get(key, 0) + 1
+                else:
+                    assert isinstance(plando.items, list)  # pycharm can't figure out the hinting without the hint
+                    for item in items_copy:
+                        if item in world.item_name_groups:
+                            plando.items.remove(item)
+                            plando.items.extend(sorted(world.item_name_groups[item]))
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_option_name(cls, value: list[PlandoItem]) -> str:
+        return ", ".join(["(%s: %s)" % (item.items, item.locations) for item in value])  #TODO: see what a better way to display would be
+
+    def __getitem__(self, index: typing.SupportsIndex) -> PlandoItem:
+        return self.value.__getitem__(index)
+
+    def __iter__(self) -> typing.Iterator[PlandoItem]:
+        yield from self.value
+
+    def __len__(self) -> int:
+        return len(self.value)
+
+        
 class Removed(FreeText):
     """This Option has been Removed."""
     rich_text_doc = True
@@ -1431,6 +1622,7 @@ class PerGameCommonOptions(CommonOptions):
     exclude_locations: ExcludeLocations
     priority_locations: PriorityLocations
     item_links: ItemLinks
+    plando_items: PlandoItems
 
 
 @dataclass
@@ -1460,22 +1652,26 @@ it.
 def get_option_groups(world: typing.Type[World], visibility_level: Visibility = Visibility.template) -> typing.Dict[
         str, typing.Dict[str, typing.Type[Option[typing.Any]]]]:
     """Generates and returns a dictionary for the option groups of a specified world."""
-    option_groups = {option: option_group.name
-                     for option_group in world.web.option_groups
-                     for option in option_group.options}
+    option_to_name = {option: option_name for option_name, option in world.options_dataclass.type_hints.items()}
+
+    ordered_groups = {group.name: group.options for group in world.web.option_groups}
+
     # add a default option group for uncategorized options to get thrown into
-    ordered_groups = ["Game Options"]
-    [ordered_groups.append(group) for group in option_groups.values() if group not in ordered_groups]
-    grouped_options = {group: {} for group in ordered_groups}
-    for option_name, option in world.options_dataclass.type_hints.items():
-        if visibility_level & option.visibility:
-            grouped_options[option_groups.get(option, "Game Options")][option_name] = option
+    if "Game Options" not in ordered_groups:
+        grouped_options = set(option for group in ordered_groups.values() for option in group)
+        ungrouped_options = [option for option in option_to_name if option not in grouped_options]
+        # only add the game options group if we have ungrouped options
+        if ungrouped_options:
+            ordered_groups = {**{"Game Options": ungrouped_options}, **ordered_groups}
 
-    # if the world doesn't have any ungrouped options, this group will be empty so just remove it
-    if not grouped_options["Game Options"]:
-        del grouped_options["Game Options"]
-
-    return grouped_options
+    return {
+        group: {
+            option_to_name[option]: option
+            for option in group_options
+            if (visibility_level in option.visibility and option in option_to_name)
+        }
+        for group, group_options in ordered_groups.items()
+    }
 
 
 def generate_yaml_templates(target_folder: typing.Union[str, "pathlib.Path"], generate_hidden: bool = True) -> None:
@@ -1556,10 +1752,11 @@ def dump_player_options(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
             player_output = {
                 "Game": multiworld.game[player],
                 "Name": multiworld.get_player_name(player),
+                "ID": player,
             }
             output.append(player_output)
             for option_key, option in world.options_dataclass.type_hints.items():
-                if issubclass(Removed, option):
+                if option.visibility == Visibility.none:
                     continue
                 display_name = getattr(option, "display_name", option_key)
                 player_output[display_name] = getattr(world.options, option_key).current_option_name
@@ -1568,7 +1765,7 @@ def dump_player_options(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
                     game_option_names.append(display_name)
 
     with open(output_path(f"generate_{multiworld.seed_name}.csv"), mode="w", newline="") as file:
-        fields = ["Game", "Name", *all_option_names]
+        fields = ["ID", "Game", "Name", *all_option_names]
         writer = DictWriter(file, fields)
         writer.writeheader()
         writer.writerows(output)

README.md

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ Currently, the following games are supported:
 * Factorio
 * Minecraft
 * Subnautica
-* Slay the Spire
 * Risk of Rain 2
 * The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time
 * Timespinner
@@ -63,7 +62,6 @@ Currently, the following games are supported:
 * TUNIC
 * Kirby's Dream Land 3
 * Celeste 64
-* Zork Grand Inquisitor
 * Castlevania 64
 * A Short Hike
 * Yoshi's Island
@@ -76,6 +74,12 @@ Currently, the following games are supported:
 * Kingdom Hearts 1
 * Mega Man 2
 * Yacht Dice
+* Faxanadu
+* Saving Princess
+* Castlevania: Circle of the Moon
+* Inscryption
+* Civilization VI
+* The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker
 
 For setup and instructions check out our [tutorials page](https://archipelago.gg/tutorial/).
 Downloads can be found at [Releases](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/releases), including compiled

SNIClient.py

@@ -243,6 +243,9 @@ class SNIContext(CommonContext):
                 # Once the games handled by SNIClient gets made to be remote items,
                 # this will no longer be needed.
                 async_start(self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "LocationScouts", "locations": list(new_locations)}]))
+                
+        if self.client_handler is not None:
+            self.client_handler.on_package(self, cmd, args)
 
     def run_gui(self) -> None:
         from kvui import GameManager
@@ -732,6 +735,6 @@ async def main() -> None:
 
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

UndertaleClient.py

@@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ def main():
 
     import colorama
 
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(_main())
     colorama.deinit()

Utils.py

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ import warnings
 
 from argparse import Namespace
 from settings import Settings, get_settings
-from typing import BinaryIO, Coroutine, Optional, Set, Dict, Any, Union
-from typing_extensions import TypeGuard
+from time import sleep
+from typing import BinaryIO, Coroutine, Optional, Set, Dict, Any, Union, TypeGuard
 from yaml import load, load_all, dump
 
 try:
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class Version(typing.NamedTuple):
         return ".".join(str(item) for item in self)
 
 
-__version__ = "0.5.1"
+__version__ = "0.6.2"
 version_tuple = tuplize_version(__version__)
 
 is_linux = sys.platform.startswith("linux")
@@ -114,6 +114,8 @@ def cache_self1(function: typing.Callable[[S, T], RetType]) -> typing.Callable[[
             cache[arg] = res
             return res
 
+    wrap.__defaults__ = function.__defaults__
+
     return wrap
 
 
@@ -137,8 +139,11 @@ def local_path(*path: str) -> str:
             local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]))
     else:
         import __main__
-        if hasattr(__main__, "__file__") and os.path.isfile(__main__.__file__):
+        if globals().get("__file__") and os.path.isfile(__file__):
             # we are running in a normal Python environment
+            local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+        elif hasattr(__main__, "__file__") and os.path.isfile(__main__.__file__):
+            # we are running in a normal Python environment, but AP was imported weirdly
             local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__main__.__file__))
         else:
             # pray
@@ -152,8 +157,15 @@ def home_path(*path: str) -> str:
     if hasattr(home_path, 'cached_path'):
         pass
     elif sys.platform.startswith('linux'):
-        home_path.cached_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Archipelago')
-        os.makedirs(home_path.cached_path, 0o700, exist_ok=True)
+        xdg_data_home = os.getenv('XDG_DATA_HOME', os.path.expanduser('~/.local/share'))
+        home_path.cached_path = xdg_data_home + '/Archipelago'
+        if not os.path.isdir(home_path.cached_path):
+            legacy_home_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Archipelago')
+            if os.path.isdir(legacy_home_path):
+                os.renames(legacy_home_path, home_path.cached_path)
+                os.symlink(home_path.cached_path, legacy_home_path)
+            else:
+                os.makedirs(home_path.cached_path, 0o700, exist_ok=True)
     else:
         # not implemented
         home_path.cached_path = local_path()  # this will generate the same exceptions we got previously
@@ -420,8 +432,12 @@ class RestrictedUnpickler(pickle.Unpickler):
     def find_class(self, module: str, name: str) -> type:
         if module == "builtins" and name in safe_builtins:
             return getattr(builtins, name)
+        # used by OptionCounter
+        if module == "collections" and name == "Counter":
+            return collections.Counter
         # used by MultiServer -> savegame/multidata
-        if module == "NetUtils" and name in {"NetworkItem", "ClientStatus", "Hint", "SlotType", "NetworkSlot"}:
+        if module == "NetUtils" and name in {"NetworkItem", "ClientStatus", "Hint",
+                                             "SlotType", "NetworkSlot", "HintStatus"}:
             return getattr(self.net_utils_module, name)
         # Options and Plando are unpickled by WebHost -> Generate
         if module == "worlds.generic" and name == "PlandoItem":
@@ -435,7 +451,8 @@ class RestrictedUnpickler(pickle.Unpickler):
             else:
                 mod = importlib.import_module(module)
             obj = getattr(mod, name)
-            if issubclass(obj, (self.options_module.Option, self.options_module.PlandoConnection)):
+            if issubclass(obj, (self.options_module.Option, self.options_module.PlandoConnection,
+                                self.options_module.PlandoText)):
                 return obj
         # Forbid everything else.
         raise pickle.UnpicklingError(f"global '{module}.{name}' is forbidden")
@@ -484,9 +501,9 @@ def get_text_after(text: str, start: str) -> str:
 loglevel_mapping = {'error': logging.ERROR, 'info': logging.INFO, 'warning': logging.WARNING, 'debug': logging.DEBUG}
 
 
-def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO, write_mode: str = "w",
-                 log_format: str = "[%(name)s at %(asctime)s]: %(message)s",
-                 exception_logger: typing.Optional[str] = None):
+def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO,
+                 write_mode: str = "w", log_format: str = "[%(name)s at %(asctime)s]: %(message)s",
+                 add_timestamp: bool = False, exception_logger: typing.Optional[str] = None):
     import datetime
     loglevel: int = loglevel_mapping.get(loglevel, loglevel)
     log_folder = user_path("logs")
@@ -513,11 +530,15 @@ def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO, wri
         def filter(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> bool:
             return self.condition(record)
 
-    file_handler.addFilter(Filter("NoStream", lambda record: not getattr(record,  "NoFile", False)))
+    file_handler.addFilter(Filter("NoStream", lambda record: not getattr(record, "NoFile", False)))
+    file_handler.addFilter(Filter("NoCarriageReturn", lambda record: '\r' not in record.getMessage()))
     root_logger.addHandler(file_handler)
     if sys.stdout:
+        formatter = logging.Formatter(fmt='[%(asctime)s] %(message)s', datefmt='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
         stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
         stream_handler.addFilter(Filter("NoFile", lambda record: not getattr(record, "NoStream", False)))
+        if add_timestamp:
+            stream_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
         root_logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
 
     # Relay unhandled exceptions to logger.
@@ -529,7 +550,8 @@ def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO, wri
                 sys.__excepthook__(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback)
                 return
             logging.getLogger(exception_logger).exception("Uncaught exception",
-                                                          exc_info=(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback))
+                                                          exc_info=(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback),
+                                                          extra={"NoStream": exception_logger is None})
             return orig_hook(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback)
 
         handle_exception._wrapped = True
@@ -552,7 +574,7 @@ def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO, wri
     import platform
     logging.info(
         f"Archipelago ({__version__}) logging initialized"
-        f" on {platform.platform()}"
+        f" on {platform.platform()} process {os.getpid()}"
         f" running Python {sys.version_info.major}.{sys.version_info.minor}.{sys.version_info.micro}"
         f"{' (frozen)' if is_frozen() else ''}"
     )
@@ -568,6 +590,8 @@ def stream_input(stream: typing.TextIO, queue: "asyncio.Queue[str]"):
             else:
                 if text:
                     queue.put_nowait(text)
+                else:
+                    sleep(0.01)  # non-blocking stream
 
     from threading import Thread
     thread = Thread(target=queuer, name=f"Stream handler for {stream.name}", daemon=True)
@@ -614,6 +638,8 @@ def get_fuzzy_results(input_word: str, word_list: typing.Collection[str], limit:
     import jellyfish
 
     def get_fuzzy_ratio(word1: str, word2: str) -> float:
+        if word1 == word2:
+            return 1.01
         return (1 - jellyfish.damerau_levenshtein_distance(word1.lower(), word2.lower())
                 / max(len(word1), len(word2)))
 
@@ -634,8 +660,10 @@ def get_intended_text(input_text: str, possible_answers) -> typing.Tuple[str, bo
     picks = get_fuzzy_results(input_text, possible_answers, limit=2)
     if len(picks) > 1:
         dif = picks[0][1] - picks[1][1]
-        if picks[0][1] == 100:
+        if picks[0][1] == 101:
             return picks[0][0], True, "Perfect Match"
+        elif picks[0][1] == 100:
+            return picks[0][0], True, "Case Insensitive Perfect Match"
         elif picks[0][1] < 75:
             return picks[0][0], False, f"Didn't find something that closely matches '{input_text}', " \
                                        f"did you mean '{picks[0][0]}'? ({picks[0][1]}% sure)"
@@ -852,11 +880,10 @@ def async_start(co: Coroutine[None, None, typing.Any], name: Optional[str] = Non
     task.add_done_callback(_faf_tasks.discard)
 
 
-def deprecate(message: str):
+def deprecate(message: str, add_stacklevels: int = 0):
     if __debug__:
         raise Exception(message)
-    import warnings
-    warnings.warn(message)
+    warnings.warn(message, stacklevel=2 + add_stacklevels)
 
 
 class DeprecateDict(dict):
@@ -870,10 +897,9 @@ class DeprecateDict(dict):
 
     def __getitem__(self, item: Any) -> Any:
         if self.should_error:
-            deprecate(self.log_message)
+            deprecate(self.log_message, add_stacklevels=1)
         elif __debug__:
-            import warnings
-            warnings.warn(self.log_message)
+            warnings.warn(self.log_message, stacklevel=2)
         return super().__getitem__(item)
 
 
@@ -927,7 +953,7 @@ def freeze_support() -> None:
 
 def visualize_regions(root_region: Region, file_name: str, *,
                       show_entrance_names: bool = False, show_locations: bool = True, show_other_regions: bool = True,
-                      linetype_ortho: bool = True) -> None:
+                      linetype_ortho: bool = True, regions_to_highlight: set[Region] | None = None) -> None:
     """Visualize the layout of a world as a PlantUML diagram.
 
     :param root_region: The region from which to start the diagram from. (Usually the "Menu" region of your world.)
@@ -943,16 +969,22 @@ def visualize_regions(root_region: Region, file_name: str, *,
             Items without ID will be shown in italics.
     :param show_other_regions: (default True) If enabled, regions that can't be reached by traversing exits are shown.
     :param linetype_ortho: (default True) If enabled, orthogonal straight line parts will be used; otherwise polylines.
+    :param regions_to_highlight: Regions that will be highlighted in green if they are reachable.
 
     Example usage in World code:
     from Utils import visualize_regions
-    visualize_regions(self.multiworld.get_region("Menu", self.player), "my_world.puml")
+    state = self.multiworld.get_all_state(False)
+    state.update_reachable_regions(self.player)
+    visualize_regions(self.get_region("Menu"), "my_world.puml", show_entrance_names=True,
+                      regions_to_highlight=state.reachable_regions[self.player])
 
     Example usage in Main code:
     from Utils import visualize_regions
     for player in multiworld.player_ids:
         visualize_regions(multiworld.get_region("Menu", player), f"{multiworld.get_out_file_name_base(player)}.puml")
     """
+    if regions_to_highlight is None:
+        regions_to_highlight = set()
     assert root_region.multiworld, "The multiworld attribute of root_region has to be filled"
     from BaseClasses import Entrance, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld, Region
     from collections import deque
@@ -1005,7 +1037,7 @@ def visualize_regions(root_region: Region, file_name: str, *,
                 uml.append(f"\"{fmt(region)}\" : {{field}} {lock}{fmt(location)}")
 
     def visualize_region(region: Region) -> None:
-        uml.append(f"class \"{fmt(region)}\"")
+        uml.append(f"class \"{fmt(region)}\" {'#00FF00' if region in regions_to_highlight else ''}")
         if show_locations:
             visualize_locations(region)
         visualize_exits(region)

WargrooveClient.py

@@ -214,17 +214,11 @@ class WargrooveContext(CommonContext):
     def run_gui(self):
         """Import kivy UI system and start running it as self.ui_task."""
         from kvui import GameManager, HoverBehavior, ServerToolTip
-        from kivy.uix.tabbedpanel import TabbedPanelItem
+        from kivymd.uix.tab import MDTabsItem, MDTabsItemText
         from kivy.lang import Builder
-        from kivy.uix.button import Button
         from kivy.uix.togglebutton import ToggleButton
         from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
-        from kivy.uix.gridlayout import GridLayout
-        from kivy.uix.image import AsyncImage, Image
-        from kivy.uix.stacklayout import StackLayout
         from kivy.uix.label import Label
-        from kivy.properties import ColorProperty
-        from kivy.uix.image import Image
         import pkgutil
 
         class TrackerLayout(BoxLayout):
@@ -446,6 +440,6 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
     parser = get_base_parser(description="Wargroove Client, for text interfacing.")
 
     args, rest = parser.parse_known_args()
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
     asyncio.run(main(args))
     colorama.deinit()

WebHost.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ from Utils import get_file_safe_name
 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
     from flask import Flask
 
-Utils.local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(__file__) or "."  # py3.8 is not abs. remove "." when dropping 3.8
+Utils.local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
 settings.no_gui = True
 configpath = os.path.abspath("config.yaml")
 if not os.path.exists(configpath):  # fall back to config.yaml in home
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ def get_app() -> "Flask":
         app.config.from_file(configpath, yaml.safe_load)
         logging.info(f"Updated config from {configpath}")
     # inside get_app() so it's usable in systems like gunicorn, which do not run WebHost.py, but import it.
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(allow_abbrev=False)
     parser.add_argument('--config_override', default=None,
                         help="Path to yaml config file that overrules config.yaml.")
     args = parser.parse_known_args()[0]

WebHostLib/__init__.py

@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ app.config["SECRET_KEY"] = bytes(socket.gethostname(), encoding="utf-8")
 app.config["JOB_THRESHOLD"] = 1
 # after what time in seconds should generation be aborted, freeing the queue slot. Can be set to None to disable.
 app.config["JOB_TIME"] = 600
+# memory limit for generator processes in bytes
+app.config["GENERATOR_MEMORY_LIMIT"] = 4294967296
 app.config['SESSION_PERMANENT'] = True
 
 # waitress uses one thread for I/O, these are for processing of views that then get sent
@@ -85,6 +87,6 @@ def register():
 
     from WebHostLib.customserver import run_server_process
     # to trigger app routing picking up on it
-    from . import tracker, upload, landing, check, generate, downloads, api, stats, misc, robots, options
+    from . import tracker, upload, landing, check, generate, downloads, api, stats, misc, robots, options, session
 
     app.register_blueprint(api.api_endpoints)

WebHostLib/api/__init__.py

@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@ from typing import List, Tuple
 
 from flask import Blueprint
 
-from ..models import Seed
+from ..models import Seed, Slot
 
 api_endpoints = Blueprint('api', __name__, url_prefix="/api")
 
 
 def get_players(seed: Seed) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]:
-    return [(slot.player_name, slot.game) for slot in seed.slots]
+    return [(slot.player_name, slot.game) for slot in seed.slots.order_by(Slot.player_id)]
 
 
 from . import datapackage, generate, room, user  # trigger registration

WebHostLib/api/user.py

@@ -28,6 +28,6 @@ def get_seeds():
         response.append({
             "seed_id": seed.id,
             "creation_time": seed.creation_time,
-            "players": get_players(seed.slots),
+            "players": get_players(seed),
         })
-    return jsonify(response)
+    return jsonify(response)

WebHostLib/autolauncher.py

@@ -6,9 +6,10 @@ import multiprocessing
 import typing
 from datetime import timedelta, datetime
 from threading import Event, Thread
+from typing import Any
 from uuid import UUID
 
-from pony.orm import db_session, select, commit
+from pony.orm import db_session, select, commit, PrimaryKey
 
 from Utils import restricted_loads
 from .locker import Locker, AlreadyRunningException
@@ -35,12 +36,21 @@ def handle_generation_failure(result: BaseException):
         logging.exception(e)
 
 
+def _mp_gen_game(gen_options: dict, meta: dict[str, Any] | None = None, owner=None, sid=None) -> PrimaryKey | None:
+    from setproctitle import setproctitle
+
+    setproctitle(f"Generator ({sid})")
+    res = gen_game(gen_options, meta=meta, owner=owner, sid=sid)
+    setproctitle(f"Generator (idle)")
+    return res
+
+
 def launch_generator(pool: multiprocessing.pool.Pool, generation: Generation):
     try:
         meta = json.loads(generation.meta)
         options = restricted_loads(generation.options)
         logging.info(f"Generating {generation.id} for {len(options)} players")
-        pool.apply_async(gen_game, (options,),
+        pool.apply_async(_mp_gen_game, (options,),
                          {"meta": meta,
                           "sid": generation.id,
                           "owner": generation.owner},
@@ -53,7 +63,25 @@ def launch_generator(pool: multiprocessing.pool.Pool, generation: Generation):
         generation.state = STATE_STARTED
 
 
-def init_db(pony_config: dict):
+def init_generator(config: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+    from setproctitle import setproctitle
+
+    setproctitle("Generator (idle)")
+
+    try:
+        import resource
+    except ModuleNotFoundError:
+        pass  # unix only module
+    else:
+        # set soft limit for memory to from config (default 4GiB)
+        soft_limit = config["GENERATOR_MEMORY_LIMIT"]
+        old_limit, hard_limit = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_AS)
+        if soft_limit != old_limit:
+            resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_AS, (soft_limit, hard_limit))
+            logging.debug(f"Changed AS mem limit {old_limit} -> {soft_limit}")
+        del resource, soft_limit, hard_limit
+
+    pony_config = config["PONY"]
     db.bind(**pony_config)
     db.generate_mapping()
 
@@ -105,8 +133,8 @@ def autogen(config: dict):
         try:
             with Locker("autogen"):
 
-                with multiprocessing.Pool(config["GENERATORS"], initializer=init_db,
-                                          initargs=(config["PONY"],), maxtasksperchild=10) as generator_pool:
+                with multiprocessing.Pool(config["GENERATORS"], initializer=init_generator,
+                                          initargs=(config,), maxtasksperchild=10) as generator_pool:
                     with db_session:
                         to_start = select(generation for generation in Generation if generation.state == STATE_STARTED)
 

WebHostLib/check.py

@@ -105,8 +105,9 @@ def roll_options(options: Dict[str, Union[dict, str]],
                                                              plando_options=plando_options)
                 else:
                     for i, yaml_data in enumerate(yaml_datas):
-                        rolled_results[f"{filename}/{i + 1}"] = roll_settings(yaml_data,
-                                                                              plando_options=plando_options)
+                        if yaml_data is not None:
+                            rolled_results[f"{filename}/{i + 1}"] = roll_settings(yaml_data,
+                                                                                  plando_options=plando_options)
             except Exception as e:
                 if e.__cause__:
                     results[filename] = f"Failed to generate options in {filename}: {e} - {e.__cause__}"

WebHostLib/customserver.py

@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ class WebHostContext(Context):
         self.gamespackage = {"Archipelago": static_gamespackage.get("Archipelago", {})}  # this may be modified by _load
         self.item_name_groups = {"Archipelago": static_item_name_groups.get("Archipelago", {})}
         self.location_name_groups = {"Archipelago": static_location_name_groups.get("Archipelago", {})}
+        missing_checksum = False
 
         for game in list(multidata.get("datapackage", {})):
             game_data = multidata["datapackage"][game]
@@ -132,11 +133,13 @@ class WebHostContext(Context):
                         continue
                     else:
                         self.logger.warning(f"Did not find game_data_package for {game}: {game_data['checksum']}")
+            else:
+                missing_checksum = True  # Game rolled on old AP and will load data package from multidata
             self.gamespackage[game] = static_gamespackage.get(game, {})
             self.item_name_groups[game] = static_item_name_groups.get(game, {})
             self.location_name_groups[game] = static_location_name_groups.get(game, {})
 
-        if not game_data_packages:
+        if not game_data_packages and not missing_checksum:
             # all static -> use the static dicts directly
             self.gamespackage = static_gamespackage
             self.item_name_groups = static_item_name_groups
@@ -224,6 +227,9 @@ def set_up_logging(room_id) -> logging.Logger:
 def run_server_process(name: str, ponyconfig: dict, static_server_data: dict,
                        cert_file: typing.Optional[str], cert_key_file: typing.Optional[str],
                        host: str, rooms_to_run: multiprocessing.Queue, rooms_shutting_down: multiprocessing.Queue):
+    from setproctitle import setproctitle
+
+    setproctitle(name)
     Utils.init_logging(name)
     try:
         import resource
@@ -244,8 +250,23 @@ def run_server_process(name: str, ponyconfig: dict, static_server_data: dict,
         raise Exception("Worlds system should not be loaded in the custom server.")
 
     import gc
-    ssl_context = load_server_cert(cert_file, cert_key_file) if cert_file else None
-    del cert_file, cert_key_file, ponyconfig
+
+    if not cert_file:
+        def get_ssl_context():
+            return None
+    else:
+        load_date = None
+        ssl_context = load_server_cert(cert_file, cert_key_file)
+
+        def get_ssl_context():
+            nonlocal load_date, ssl_context
+            today = datetime.date.today()
+            if load_date != today:
+                ssl_context = load_server_cert(cert_file, cert_key_file)
+                load_date = today
+            return ssl_context
+
+    del ponyconfig
     gc.collect()  # free intermediate objects used during setup
 
     loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
@@ -260,12 +281,12 @@ def run_server_process(name: str, ponyconfig: dict, static_server_data: dict,
                 assert ctx.server is None
                 try:
                     ctx.server = websockets.serve(
-                        functools.partial(server, ctx=ctx), ctx.host, ctx.port, ssl=ssl_context)
+                        functools.partial(server, ctx=ctx), ctx.host, ctx.port, ssl=get_ssl_context())
 
                     await ctx.server
                 except OSError:  # likely port in use
                     ctx.server = websockets.serve(
-                        functools.partial(server, ctx=ctx), ctx.host, 0, ssl=ssl_context)
+                        functools.partial(server, ctx=ctx), ctx.host, 0, ssl=get_ssl_context())
 
                     await ctx.server
                 port = 0

WebHostLib/generate.py

@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ def get_meta(options_source: dict, race: bool = False) -> Dict[str, Union[List[s
 
     server_options = {
         "hint_cost": int(options_source.get("hint_cost", ServerOptions.hint_cost)),
-        "release_mode": options_source.get("release_mode", ServerOptions.release_mode),
-        "remaining_mode": options_source.get("remaining_mode", ServerOptions.remaining_mode),
-        "collect_mode": options_source.get("collect_mode", ServerOptions.collect_mode),
+        "release_mode": str(options_source.get("release_mode", ServerOptions.release_mode)),
+        "remaining_mode": str(options_source.get("remaining_mode", ServerOptions.remaining_mode)),
+        "collect_mode": str(options_source.get("collect_mode", ServerOptions.collect_mode)),
         "item_cheat": bool(int(options_source.get("item_cheat", not ServerOptions.disable_item_cheat))),
-        "server_password": options_source.get("server_password", None),
+        "server_password": str(options_source.get("server_password", None)),
     }
     generator_options = {
         "spoiler": int(options_source.get("spoiler", GeneratorOptions.spoiler)),
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ def gen_game(gen_options: dict, meta: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, owner=Non
                                                                        {"bosses", "items", "connections", "texts"}))
         erargs.skip_prog_balancing = False
         erargs.skip_output = False
+        erargs.spoiler_only = False
         erargs.csv_output = False
 
         name_counter = Counter()

WebHostLib/misc.py

@@ -18,13 +18,6 @@ def get_world_theme(game_name: str):
     return 'grass'
 
 
-@app.before_request
-def register_session():
-    session.permanent = True  # technically 31 days after the last visit
-    if not session.get("_id", None):
-        session["_id"] = uuid4()  # uniquely identify each session without needing a login
-
-
 @app.errorhandler(404)
 @app.errorhandler(jinja2.exceptions.TemplateNotFound)
 def page_not_found(err):
@@ -42,6 +35,12 @@ def start_playing():
 @app.route('/games/<string:game>/info/<string:lang>')
 @cache.cached()
 def game_info(game, lang):
+    try:
+        world = AutoWorldRegister.world_types[game]
+        if lang not in world.web.game_info_languages:
+            raise KeyError("Sorry, this game's info page is not available in that language yet.")
+    except KeyError:
+        return abort(404)
     return render_template('gameInfo.html', game=game, lang=lang, theme=get_world_theme(game))
 
 
@@ -59,6 +58,12 @@ def games():
 @app.route('/tutorial/<string:game>/<string:file>/<string:lang>')
 @cache.cached()
 def tutorial(game, file, lang):
+    try:
+        world = AutoWorldRegister.world_types[game]
+        if lang not in [tut.link.split("/")[1] for tut in world.web.tutorials]:
+            raise KeyError("Sorry, the tutorial is not available in that language yet.")
+    except KeyError:
+        return abort(404)
     return render_template("tutorial.html", game=game, file=file, lang=lang, theme=get_world_theme(game))
 
 

WebHostLib/options.py

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from typing import Dict, Union
 from docutils.core import publish_parts
 
 import yaml
-from flask import redirect, render_template, request, Response
+from flask import redirect, render_template, request, Response, abort
 
 import Options
 from Utils import local_path
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ def option_presets(game: str) -> Response:
                     f"Expected {option.special_range_names.keys()} or {option.range_start}-{option.range_end}."
 
                 presets[preset_name][preset_option_name] = option.value
-            elif isinstance(option, (Options.Range, Options.OptionSet, Options.OptionList, Options.ItemDict)):
+            elif isinstance(option, (Options.Range, Options.OptionSet, Options.OptionList, Options.OptionCounter)):
                 presets[preset_name][preset_option_name] = option.value
             elif isinstance(preset_option, str):
                 # Ensure the option value is valid for Choice and Toggle options
@@ -142,7 +142,10 @@ def weighted_options_old():
 @app.route("/games/<string:game>/weighted-options")
 @cache.cached()
 def weighted_options(game: str):
-    return render_options_page("weightedOptions/weightedOptions.html", game, is_complex=True)
+    try:
+        return render_options_page("weightedOptions/weightedOptions.html", game, is_complex=True)
+    except KeyError:
+        return abort(404)
 
 
 @app.route("/games/<string:game>/generate-weighted-yaml", methods=["POST"])
@@ -197,7 +200,10 @@ def generate_weighted_yaml(game: str):
 @app.route("/games/<string:game>/player-options")
 @cache.cached()
 def player_options(game: str):
-    return render_options_page("playerOptions/playerOptions.html", game, is_complex=False)
+    try:
+        return render_options_page("playerOptions/playerOptions.html", game, is_complex=False)
+    except KeyError:
+        return abort(404)
 
 
 # YAML generator for player-options
@@ -216,7 +222,7 @@ def generate_yaml(game: str):
 
         for key, val in options.copy().items():
             key_parts = key.rsplit("||", 2)
-            # Detect and build ItemDict options from their name pattern
+            # Detect and build OptionCounter options from their name pattern
             if key_parts[-1] == "qty":
                 if key_parts[0] not in options:
                     options[key_parts[0]] = {}

WebHostLib/requirements.txt

@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
-flask>=3.0.3
-werkzeug>=3.0.6
+flask>=3.1.0
+werkzeug>=3.1.3
 pony>=0.7.19
-waitress>=3.0.0
+waitress>=3.0.2
 Flask-Caching>=2.3.0
-Flask-Compress>=1.15
-Flask-Limiter>=3.8.0
-bokeh>=3.1.1; python_version <= '3.8'
-bokeh>=3.4.3; python_version == '3.9'
-bokeh>=3.5.2; python_version >= '3.10'
-markupsafe>=2.1.5
+Flask-Compress>=1.17
+Flask-Limiter>=3.12
+bokeh>=3.6.3
+markupsafe>=3.0.2
 Markdown>=3.7
 mdx-breakless-lists>=1.0.1
+setproctitle>=1.3.5

WebHostLib/session.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+from uuid import uuid4, UUID
+
+from flask import session, render_template
+
+from WebHostLib import app
+
+
+@app.before_request
+def register_session():
+    session.permanent = True  # technically 31 days after the last visit
+    if not session.get("_id", None):
+        session["_id"] = uuid4()  # uniquely identify each session without needing a login
+
+
+@app.route('/session')
+def show_session():
+    return render_template(
+        "session.html",
+    )
+
+
+@app.route('/session/<string:_id>')
+def set_session(_id: str):
+    new_id: UUID = UUID(_id, version=4)
+    old_id: UUID = session["_id"]
+    if old_id != new_id:
+        session["_id"] = new_id
+    return render_template(
+        "session.html",
+        old_id=old_id,
+    )

WebHostLib/static/assets/faq/en.md

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ players to rely upon each other to complete their game.
 
 While a multiworld game traditionally requires all players to be playing the same game, a multi-game multiworld allows
 players to randomize any of the supported games, and send items between them. This allows players of different
-games to interact with one another in a single multiplayer environment.  Archipelago supports multi-game multiworld.
+games to interact with one another in a single multiplayer environment.  Archipelago supports multi-game multiworlds.
 Here is a list of our [Supported Games](https://archipelago.gg/games).
 
 ## Can I generate a single-player game with Archipelago?

WebHostLib/static/assets/gameInfo.js

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ window.addEventListener('load', () => {
         showdown.setOption('strikethrough', true);
         showdown.setOption('literalMidWordUnderscores', true);
         gameInfo.innerHTML += (new showdown.Converter()).makeHtml(results);
-        adjustHeaderWidth();
 
         // Reset the id of all header divs to something nicer
         for (const header of document.querySelectorAll('h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6')) {
@@ -42,10 +41,5 @@ window.addEventListener('load', () => {
                 scrollTarget?.scrollIntoView();
             }
         });
-    }).catch((error) => {
-        console.error(error);
-        gameInfo.innerHTML =
-            `<h2>This page is out of logic!</h2>
-            <h3>Click <a href="${window.location.origin}">here</a> to return to safety.</h3>`;
     });
 });

WebHostLib/static/assets/hostGame.js

@@ -6,6 +6,4 @@ window.addEventListener('load', () => {
     document.getElementById('file-input').addEventListener('change', () => {
         document.getElementById('host-game-form').submit();
     });
-
-    adjustFooterHeight();
 });

WebHostLib/static/assets/styleController.js

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-const adjustFooterHeight = () => {
-  // If there is no footer on this page, do nothing
-  const footer = document.getElementById('island-footer');
-  if (!footer) { return; }
-
-  // If the body is taller than the window, also do nothing
-  if (document.body.offsetHeight > window.innerHeight) {
-    footer.style.marginTop = '0';
-    return;
-  }
-
-  // Add a margin-top to the footer to position it at the bottom of the screen
-  const sibling = footer.previousElementSibling;
-  const margin = (window.innerHeight - sibling.offsetTop - sibling.offsetHeight - footer.offsetHeight);
-  if (margin < 1) {
-    footer.style.marginTop = '0';
-    return;
-  }
-  footer.style.marginTop = `${margin}px`;
-};
-
-const adjustHeaderWidth = () => {
-  // If there is no header, do nothing
-  const header = document.getElementById('base-header');
-  if (!header) { return; }
-
-  const tempDiv = document.createElement('div');
-  tempDiv.style.width = '100px';
-  tempDiv.style.height = '100px';
-  tempDiv.style.overflow = 'scroll';
-  tempDiv.style.position = 'absolute';
-  tempDiv.style.top = '-500px';
-  document.body.appendChild(tempDiv);
-  const scrollbarWidth = tempDiv.offsetWidth - tempDiv.clientWidth;
-  document.body.removeChild(tempDiv);
-
-  const documentRoot = document.compatMode === 'BackCompat' ? document.body : document.documentElement;
-  const margin = (documentRoot.scrollHeight > documentRoot.clientHeight) ? 0-scrollbarWidth : 0;
-  document.getElementById('base-header-right').style.marginRight = `${margin}px`;
-};
-
-window.addEventListener('load', () => {
-  window.addEventListener('resize', adjustFooterHeight);
-  window.addEventListener('resize', adjustHeaderWidth);
-  adjustFooterHeight();
-  adjustHeaderWidth();
-});

WebHostLib/static/assets/tutorial.js

@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ window.addEventListener('load', () => {
         showdown.setOption('literalMidWordUnderscores', true);
         showdown.setOption('disableForced4SpacesIndentedSublists', true);
         tutorialWrapper.innerHTML += (new showdown.Converter()).makeHtml(results);
-        adjustHeaderWidth();
 
         const title = document.querySelector('h1')
         if (title) {
@@ -49,10 +48,5 @@ window.addEventListener('load', () => {
                 scrollTarget?.scrollIntoView();
             }
         });
-    }).catch((error) => {
-        console.error(error);
-        tutorialWrapper.innerHTML =
-            `<h2>This page is out of logic!</h2>
-            <h3>Click <a href="${window.location.origin}/tutorial">here</a> to return to safety.</h3>`;
     });
 });

WebHostLib/static/styles/globalStyles.css

@@ -36,6 +36,13 @@ html{
 
 body{
     margin: 0;
+    display: flex;
+    flex-direction: column;
+    min-height: calc(100vh - 110px);
+}
+
+main {
+    flex-grow: 1;
 }
 
 a{

WebHostLib/static/styles/timespinnerTracker.css

@@ -75,6 +75,27 @@
 #inventory-table img.acquired.green{ /*32CD32*/
     filter: hue-rotate(84deg) saturate(10) brightness(0.7);
 }
+#inventory-table img.acquired.hotpink{ /*FF69B4*/
+    filter: sepia(100%) hue-rotate(300deg) saturate(10);
+}
+#inventory-table img.acquired.lightsalmon{ /*FFA07A*/
+    filter: sepia(100%) hue-rotate(347deg) saturate(10);
+}
+#inventory-table img.acquired.crimson{ /*DB143B*/
+    filter: sepia(100%) hue-rotate(318deg) saturate(10) brightness(0.86);
+}
+
+#inventory-table span{
+    color: #B4B4A0;
+    font-size: 40px;
+    max-width: 40px;
+    max-height: 40px;
+    filter: grayscale(100%) contrast(75%) brightness(30%);
+}
+
+#inventory-table span.acquired{
+    filter: none;
+}
 
 #inventory-table div.image-stack{
     display: grid;

WebHostLib/templates/404.html

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 {% extends 'pageWrapper.html' %}
 {% import "macros.html" as macros %}
+{% set show_footer = True %}
 
 {% block head %}
     <title>Page Not Found (404)</title>
@@ -13,5 +14,4 @@
         The page you're looking for doesn&apos;t exist.<br />
         <a href="/">Click here to return to safety.</a>
     </div>
-    {% include 'islandFooter.html' %}
 {% endblock %}

WebHostLib/templates/genericTracker.html

@@ -98,6 +98,8 @@
                             <td>
                                 {% if hint.finding_player == player %}
                                     <b>{{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.finding_player)] }}</b>
+                                {% elif get_slot_info(team, hint.finding_player).type == 2 %}
+                                    <i>{{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.finding_player)] }}</i>
                                 {% else %}
                                     <a href="{{ url_for("get_player_tracker", tracker=room.tracker, tracked_team=team, tracked_player=hint.finding_player) }}">
                                         {{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.finding_player)] }}
@@ -107,6 +109,8 @@
                             <td>
                                 {% if hint.receiving_player == player %}
                                     <b>{{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.receiving_player)] }}</b>
+                                {% elif get_slot_info(team, hint.receiving_player).type == 2 %}
+                                    <i>{{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.receiving_player)] }}</i>
                                 {% else %}
                                     <a href="{{ url_for("get_player_tracker", tracker=room.tracker, tracked_team=team, tracked_player=hint.receiving_player) }}">
                                         {{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.receiving_player)] }}

WebHostLib/templates/hostGame.html

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 {% extends 'pageWrapper.html' %}
+{% set show_footer = True %}
 
 {% block head %}
     <title>Upload Multidata</title>
@@ -16,7 +17,9 @@
                 This page allows you to host a game which was not generated by the website. For example, if you have
                 generated a game on your own computer, you may upload the zip file created by the generator to
                 host the game here. This will also provide a tracker, and the ability for your players to download
-                their patch files.
+                their patch files if the game is core-verified. For Custom Games, you can find the patch files in
+                the output .zip file you are uploading here. You need to manually distribute those patch files to
+                your players.
             </p>
             <p>In addition to the zip file created by the generator, you may upload a multidata file here as well.</p>
             <div id="host-game-form-wrapper">
@@ -27,6 +30,4 @@
             </div>
         </div>
     </div>
-
-    {% include 'islandFooter.html' %}
 {% endblock %}

WebHostLib/templates/hostRoom.html

@@ -178,8 +178,15 @@
               })
               .then(text => new DOMParser().parseFromString(text, 'text/html'))
               .then(newDocument => {
-                let el = newDocument.getElementById("host-room-info");
-                document.getElementById("host-room-info").innerHTML = el.innerHTML;
+                ["host-room-info", "slots-table"].forEach(function(id) {
+                  const newEl = newDocument.getElementById(id);
+                  const oldEl = document.getElementById(id);
+                  if (oldEl && newEl) {
+                    oldEl.innerHTML = newEl.innerHTML;
+                  } else if (newEl) {
+                    console.warn(`Did not find element to replace for ${id}`)
+                  }
+                });
             });
           }
 

WebHostLib/templates/islandFooter.html

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {% block footer %}
     <footer id="island-footer">
-        <div id="copyright-notice">Copyright 2024 Archipelago</div>
+        <div id="copyright-notice">Copyright 2025 Archipelago</div>
         <div id="links">
             <a href="/sitemap">Site Map</a>
             -

WebHostLib/templates/landing.html

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 {% extends 'pageWrapper.html' %}
+{% set show_footer = True %}
 
 {% block head %}
     <title>Archipelago</title>
@@ -57,5 +58,4 @@
             </div>
         </div>
     </div>
-    {% include 'islandFooter.html' %}
 {% endblock %}

WebHostLib/templates/macros.html

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 {%- endmacro %}
 {% macro list_patches_room(room) %}
     {% if room.seed.slots %}
-        <table>
+        <table id="slots-table">
             <thead>
                 <tr>
                     <th>Id</th>

WebHostLib/templates/multitrackerHintTable.html

@@ -21,8 +21,20 @@
                     )
                 -%}
                     <tr>
-                        <td>{{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.finding_player)] }}</td>
-                        <td>{{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.receiving_player)] }}</td>
+                        <td>
+                            {% if get_slot_info(team, hint.finding_player).type == 2 %}
+                                <i>{{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.finding_player)] }}</i>
+                            {% else %}
+                                {{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.finding_player)] }}
+                            {% endif %}
+                        </td>
+                        <td>
+                            {% if get_slot_info(team, hint.receiving_player).type == 2 %}
+                                <i>{{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.receiving_player)] }}</i>
+                            {% else %}
+                                {{ player_names_with_alias[(team, hint.receiving_player)] }}
+                            {% endif %}
+                        </td>
                         <td>{{ item_id_to_name[games[(team, hint.receiving_player)]][hint.item] }}</td>
                         <td>{{ location_id_to_name[games[(team, hint.finding_player)]][hint.location] }}</td>
                         <td>{{ games[(team, hint.finding_player)] }}</td>

WebHostLib/templates/pageWrapper.html

@@ -5,26 +5,29 @@
     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ url_for('static', filename="styles/tooltip.css") }}" />
     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ url_for('static', filename="styles/cookieNotice.css") }}" />
     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ url_for('static', filename="styles/globalStyles.css") }}" />
-    <script type="application/ecmascript" src="{{ url_for('static', filename="assets/styleController.js") }}"></script>
     <script type="application/ecmascript" src="{{ url_for('static', filename="assets/cookieNotice.js") }}"></script>
     {% block head %}
         <title>Archipelago</title>
     {% endblock %}
 </head>
 <body>
+    <main>
+        {% with messages = get_flashed_messages() %}
+            {% if messages %}
+                <div>
+                    {% for message in messages | unique %}
+                        <div class="user-message">{{ message }}</div>
+                    {% endfor %}
+                </div>
+            {% endif %}
+        {% endwith %}
 
-{% with messages = get_flashed_messages() %}
-    {% if messages %}
-        <div>
-            {% for message in messages | unique %}
-                <div class="user-message">{{ message }}</div>
-            {% endfor %}
-        </div>
+        {% block body %}
+        {% endblock %}
+    </main>
+
+    {% if show_footer %}
+        {% include "islandFooter.html" %}
     {% endif %}
-{% endwith %}
-
-{% block body %}
-{% endblock %}
-
 </body>
 </html>

WebHostLib/templates/playerOptions/macros.html

@@ -111,10 +111,19 @@
     </div>
 {% endmacro %}
 
-{% macro ItemDict(option_name, option) %}
+{% macro OptionCounter(option_name, option) %}
+    {% set relevant_keys = option.valid_keys %}
+    {% if not relevant_keys %}
+        {% if option.verify_item_name %}
+            {% set relevant_keys = world.item_names %}
+        {% elif option.verify_location_name %}
+            {% set relevant_keys = world.location_names %}
+        {% endif %}
+    {% endif %}
+
     {{ OptionTitle(option_name, option) }}
     <div class="option-container">
-        {% for item_name in (option.valid_keys|sort if (option.valid_keys|length > 0) else world.item_names|sort) %}
+        {% for item_name in (relevant_keys if relevant_keys is ordered else relevant_keys|sort) %}
             <div class="option-entry">
                 <label for="{{ option_name }}-{{ item_name }}-qty">{{ item_name }}</label>
                 <input type="number" id="{{ option_name }}-{{ item_name }}-qty" name="{{ option_name }}||{{ item_name }}||qty" value="{{ option.default[item_name]|default("0") }}" data-option-name="{{ option_name }}" data-item-name="{{ item_name }}" />
@@ -213,7 +222,7 @@
 {% endmacro %}
 
 {% macro RandomizeButton(option_name, option) %}
-    <div class="randomize-button" data-tooltip="Toggle randomization for this option!">
+    <div class="randomize-button" data-tooltip="Pick a random value for this option.">
         <label for="random-{{ option_name }}">
             <input type="checkbox" id="random-{{ option_name }}" name="random-{{ option_name }}" class="randomize-checkbox" data-option-name="{{ option_name }}" {{ "checked" if option.default == "random" }} />
             🎲

WebHostLib/templates/playerOptions/playerOptions.html

@@ -93,8 +93,10 @@
                                         {% elif issubclass(option, Options.FreeText) %}
                                             {{ inputs.FreeText(option_name, option) }}
 
-                                        {% elif issubclass(option, Options.ItemDict) and option.verify_item_name %}
-                                            {{ inputs.ItemDict(option_name, option) }}
+                                        {% elif issubclass(option, Options.OptionCounter) and (
+                                            option.valid_keys or option.verify_item_name or option.verify_location_name
+                                        ) %}
+                                            {{ inputs.OptionCounter(option_name, option) }}
 
                                         {% elif issubclass(option, Options.OptionList) and option.valid_keys %}
                                             {{ inputs.OptionList(option_name, option) }}
@@ -133,8 +135,10 @@
                                         {% elif issubclass(option, Options.FreeText) %}
                                             {{ inputs.FreeText(option_name, option) }}
 
-                                        {% elif issubclass(option, Options.ItemDict) and option.verify_item_name %}
-                                            {{ inputs.ItemDict(option_name, option) }}
+                                        {% elif issubclass(option, Options.OptionCounter) and (
+                                            option.valid_keys or option.verify_item_name or option.verify_location_name
+                                        ) %}
+                                            {{ inputs.OptionCounter(option_name, option) }}
 
                                         {% elif issubclass(option, Options.OptionList) and option.valid_keys %}
                                             {{ inputs.OptionList(option_name, option) }}

WebHostLib/templates/seedError.html

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 {% extends 'pageWrapper.html' %}
 {% import "macros.html" as macros %}
+{% set show_footer = True %}
 
 {% block head %}
     <title>Generation failed, please retry.</title>
@@ -15,5 +16,4 @@
             {{ seed_error }}
         </div>
     </div>
-    {% include 'islandFooter.html' %}
 {% endblock %}

WebHostLib/templates/session.html

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+{% extends 'pageWrapper.html' %}
+
+{% block head %}
+    {% include 'header/stoneHeader.html' %}
+    <title>Session</title>
+    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ url_for('static', filename="styles/markdown.css") }}" />
+{% endblock %}
+
+{% block body %}
+    <div class="markdown">
+        {% if old_id is defined %}
+            <p>Your old code was:</p>
+            <code>{{ old_id }}</code>
+            <br>
+        {% endif %}
+        <p>The following code is your unique identifier, it binds your uploaded content, such as rooms and seeds to you.
+            Treat it like a combined login name and password.
+            You should save this securely if you ever need to restore access.
+            You can also paste it into another device to access your content from multiple devices / browsers.
+            Some browsers, such as Brave, will delete your identifier cookie on a timer.</p>
+        <code>{{ session["_id"] }}</code>
+        <br>
+        <p>
+            The following link can be used to set the identifier. Do not share the code or link with others. <br>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('set_session', _id=session['_id']) }}">
+                {{ url_for('set_session', _id=session['_id'], _external=True) }}
+            </a>
+        </p>
+    </div>
+{%  endblock %}

WebHostLib/templates/siteMap.html

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
             <li><a href="/user-content">User Content</a></li>
             <li><a href="{{url_for('stats')}}">Game Statistics</a></li>
             <li><a href="/glossary/en">Glossary</a></li>
+            <li><a href="{{url_for("show_session")}}">Session / Login</a></li>
         </ul>
 
         <h2>Tutorials</h2>

WebHostLib/templates/startPlaying.html

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 {% extends 'pageWrapper.html' %}
+{% set show_footer = True %}
 
 {% block head %}
     <title>Start Playing</title>
@@ -26,6 +27,4 @@
             </p>
         </div>
     </div>
-
-    {% include 'islandFooter.html' %}
 {% endblock %}

WebHostLib/templates/templates.html

@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@
     {% include 'header/grassHeader.html' %}
     <title>Option Templates (YAML)</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ url_for('static', filename="styles/markdown.css") }}" />
-    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/showdown/1.9.1/showdown.min.js"
-            integrity="sha512-L03kznCrNOfVxOUovR6ESfCz9Gfny7gihUX/huVbQB9zjODtYpxaVtIaAkpetoiyV2eqWbvxMH9fiSv5enX7bw=="
-            crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
 {% endblock %}
 
 {% block body %}

WebHostLib/templates/tracker__Timespinner.html

@@ -99,6 +99,52 @@
                 {% endif %}
                 </div>
             </div>
+            {% if 'PrismBreak' in options or 'LockKeyAmadeus' in options or 'GateKeep' in options %}
+            <div class="table-row">
+                {% if 'PrismBreak' in options %}
+                <div class="C1">
+                    <div class="image-stack">
+                        <div class="stack-front">
+                            <div class="stack-top-left">
+                                <img src="{{ icons['Laser Access'] }}" class="hotpink {{ 'acquired' if 'Laser Access A' in acquired_items }}" title="Laser Access A" />
+                            </div>
+                            <div class="stack-top-right">
+                                <img src="{{ icons['Laser Access'] }}" class="lightsalmon {{ 'acquired' if 'Laser Access I' in acquired_items }}" title="Laser Access I" />
+                            </div>
+                            <div class="stack-bottum-left">
+                                <img src="{{ icons['Laser Access'] }}" class="crimson {{ 'acquired' if 'Laser Access M' in acquired_items }}" title="Laser Access M" />
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+		</div>
+                {% endif %}
+                {% if 'LockKeyAmadeus' in options %}
+                <div class="C2">
+                    <div class="image-stack">
+                        <div class="stack-front">
+                            <div class="stack-top-left">
+                                <img src="{{ icons['Lab Glasses'] }}" class="{{ 'acquired' if 'Lab Access Genza' in acquired_items }}" title="Lab Access Genza" />
+                            </div>
+                            <div class="stack-top-right">
+                                <img src="{{ icons['Eye Orb'] }}" class="{{ 'acquired' if 'Lab Access Dynamo' in acquired_items }}" title="Lab Access Dynamo" />
+                            </div>
+                            <div class="stack-bottum-left">
+                                <img src="{{ icons['Lab Coat'] }}" class="{{ 'acquired' if 'Lab Access Research' in acquired_items }}" title="Lab Access Research" />
+                            </div>
+                            <div class="stack-bottum-right">
+                                <img src="{{ icons['Demon'] }}" class="{{ 'acquired' if 'Lab Access Experiment' in acquired_items }}" title="Lab Access Experiment" />
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+		</div>
+                {% endif %}
+                {% if 'GateKeep' in options %}
+                <div class="C3">
+                    <span class="{{ 'acquired' if 'Drawbridge Key' in acquired_items }}" title="Drawbridge Key">&#10070;</span>
+		</div>
+                {% endif %}
+	    </div>
+            {% endif %}
         </div>
 
         <table id="location-table">

WebHostLib/templates/userContent.html

@@ -29,7 +29,8 @@
     <div id="user-content-wrapper" class="markdown">
         <div id="user-content" class="grass-island">
             <h1>User Content</h1>
-            Below is a list of all the content you have generated on this site. Rooms and seeds are listed separately.
+            Below is a list of all the content you have generated on this site. Rooms and seeds are listed separately.<br/>
+            Sessions can be saved or synced across devices using the <a href="{{url_for('show_session')}}">Sessions Page.</a>
 
             <h2>Your Rooms</h2>
             {% if rooms %}

WebHostLib/templates/viewSeed.html

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 {% extends 'pageWrapper.html' %}
 {% import "macros.html" as macros %}
+{% set show_footer = True %}
 
 {% block head %}
     <title>View Seed {{ seed.id|suuid }}</title>
@@ -50,5 +51,4 @@
             </table>
         </div>
     </div>
-    {% include 'islandFooter.html' %}
 {% endblock %}

WebHostLib/templates/waitSeed.html

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 {% extends 'pageWrapper.html' %}
 {% import "macros.html" as macros %}
+{% set show_footer = True %}
 
 {% block head %}
     <title>Generation in Progress</title>
-    <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="1">
+    <noscript>
+        <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="1">
+    </noscript>
     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ url_for('static', filename="styles/waitSeed.css") }}"/>
 {% endblock %}
 
@@ -15,5 +18,34 @@
             Waiting for game to generate, this page auto-refreshes to check.
         </div>
     </div>
-    {% include 'islandFooter.html' %}
+    <script>
+        const waitSeedDiv = document.getElementById("wait-seed");
+        async function checkStatus() {
+            try {
+                const response = await fetch("{{ url_for('api.wait_seed_api', seed=seed_id) }}");
+                if (response.status !== 202) {
+                    // Seed is ready; reload page to load seed page.
+                    location.reload();
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                const data = await response.json();
+                waitSeedDiv.innerHTML = `
+                    <h1>Generation in Progress</h1>
+                    <p>${data.text}</p>
+                `;
+
+                setTimeout(checkStatus, 1000); // Continue polling.
+            } catch (error) {
+                waitSeedDiv.innerHTML = `
+                    <h1>Progress Unknown</h1>
+                    <p>${error.message}<br />(Last checked: ${new Date().toLocaleTimeString()})</p>
+                `;
+
+                setTimeout(checkStatus, 1000);
+            }
+        }
+
+        setTimeout(checkStatus, 1000);
+    </script>
 {% endblock %}

WebHostLib/templates/weightedOptions/macros.html

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
     <table class="range-rows" data-option="{{ option_name }}">
         <tbody>
             {{ RangeRow(option_name, option, option.range_start, option.range_start, True) }}
-            {% if option.range_start < option.default < option.range_end %}
+            {% if option.default is number and option.range_start < option.default < option.range_end %}
                 {{ RangeRow(option_name, option, option.default, option.default, True) }}
             {% endif %}
             {{ RangeRow(option_name, option, option.range_end, option.range_end, True) }}
@@ -113,9 +113,18 @@
     {{ TextChoice(option_name, option) }}
 {% endmacro %}
 
-{% macro ItemDict(option_name, option, world) %}
+{% macro OptionCounter(option_name, option, world) %}
+    {% set relevant_keys = option.valid_keys %}
+    {% if not relevant_keys %}
+        {% if option.verify_item_name %}
+            {% set relevant_keys = world.item_names %}
+        {% elif option.verify_location_name %}
+            {% set relevant_keys = world.location_names %}
+        {% endif %}
+    {% endif %}
+
     <div class="dict-container">
-        {% for item_name in (option.valid_keys|sort if (option.valid_keys|length > 0) else world.item_names|sort) %}
+        {% for item_name in (relevant_keys if relevant_keys is ordered else relevant_keys|sort) %}
             <div class="dict-entry">
                 <label for="{{ option_name }}-{{ item_name }}-qty">{{ item_name }}</label>
                 <input

WebHostLib/templates/weightedOptions/weightedOptions.html

@@ -83,8 +83,10 @@
                                 {% elif issubclass(option, Options.FreeText) %}
                                     {{ inputs.FreeText(option_name, option) }}
 
-                                {% elif issubclass(option, Options.ItemDict) and option.verify_item_name %}
-                                    {{ inputs.ItemDict(option_name, option, world) }}
+                                {% elif issubclass(option, Options.OptionCounter) and (
+                                    option.valid_keys or option.verify_item_name or option.verify_location_name
+                                ) %}
+                                    {{ inputs.OptionCounter(option_name, option, world) }}
 
                                 {% elif issubclass(option, Options.OptionList) and option.valid_keys %}
                                     {{ inputs.OptionList(option_name, option) }}
@@ -100,7 +102,7 @@
 
                                 {% else %}
                                     <div class="unsupported-option">
-                                        This option is not supported. Please edit your .yaml file manually.
+                                        This option cannot be modified here. Please edit your .yaml file manually.
                                     </div>
 
                                 {% endif %}

WebHostLib/tracker.py

@@ -423,6 +423,7 @@ def render_generic_tracker(tracker_data: TrackerData, team: int, player: int) ->
         template_name_or_list="genericTracker.html",
         game_specific_tracker=game in _player_trackers,
         room=tracker_data.room,
+        get_slot_info=tracker_data.get_slot_info,
         team=team,
         player=player,
         player_name=tracker_data.get_room_long_player_names()[team, player],
@@ -446,6 +447,7 @@ def render_generic_multiworld_tracker(tracker_data: TrackerData, enabled_tracker
         enabled_trackers=enabled_trackers,
         current_tracker="Generic",
         room=tracker_data.room,
+        get_slot_info=tracker_data.get_slot_info,
         all_slots=tracker_data.get_all_slots(),
         room_players=tracker_data.get_all_players(),
         locations=tracker_data.get_room_locations(),
@@ -497,7 +499,7 @@ if "Factorio" in network_data_package["games"]:
             (team, player): collections.Counter({
                 tracker_data.item_id_to_name["Factorio"][item_id]: count
                 for item_id, count in tracker_data.get_player_inventory_counts(team, player).items()
-            }) for team, players in tracker_data.get_all_slots().items() for player in players
+            }) for team, players in tracker_data.get_all_players().items() for player in players
             if tracker_data.get_player_game(team, player) == "Factorio"
         }
 
@@ -506,6 +508,7 @@ if "Factorio" in network_data_package["games"]:
             enabled_trackers=enabled_trackers,
             current_tracker="Factorio",
             room=tracker_data.room,
+            get_slot_info=tracker_data.get_slot_info,
             all_slots=tracker_data.get_all_slots(),
             room_players=tracker_data.get_all_players(),
             locations=tracker_data.get_room_locations(),
@@ -638,6 +641,7 @@ if "A Link to the Past" in network_data_package["games"]:
             enabled_trackers=enabled_trackers,
             current_tracker="A Link to the Past",
             room=tracker_data.room,
+            get_slot_info=tracker_data.get_slot_info,
             all_slots=tracker_data.get_all_slots(),
             room_players=tracker_data.get_all_players(),
             locations=tracker_data.get_room_locations(),
@@ -1067,6 +1071,11 @@ if "Timespinner" in network_data_package["games"]:
             "Plasma Orb":          "https://timespinnerwiki.com/mediawiki/images/4/44/Plasma_Orb.png",
             "Kobo":                "https://timespinnerwiki.com/mediawiki/images/c/c6/Familiar_Kobo.png",
             "Merchant Crow":       "https://timespinnerwiki.com/mediawiki/images/4/4e/Familiar_Crow.png",
+            "Laser Access":        "https://timespinnerwiki.com/mediawiki/images/9/99/Historical_Documents.png",
+            "Lab Glasses":         "https://timespinnerwiki.com/mediawiki/images/4/4a/Lab_Glasses.png",
+            "Eye Orb":             "https://timespinnerwiki.com/mediawiki/images/a/a4/Eye_Orb.png",
+            "Lab Coat":            "https://timespinnerwiki.com/mediawiki/images/5/51/Lab_Coat.png", 
+            "Demon":               "https://timespinnerwiki.com/mediawiki/images/f/f8/Familiar_Demon.png", 
         }
 
         timespinner_location_ids = {
@@ -1114,6 +1123,9 @@ if "Timespinner" in network_data_package["games"]:
             timespinner_location_ids["Ancient Pyramid"] += [
                 1337237, 1337238, 1337239,
                 1337240, 1337241, 1337242, 1337243, 1337244, 1337245]
+        if (slot_data["PyramidStart"]):
+            timespinner_location_ids["Ancient Pyramid"] += [
+                1337233, 1337234, 1337235]
 
         display_data = {}
 

Zelda1Client.py

@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
     parser.add_argument('diff_file', default="", type=str, nargs="?",
                         help='Path to a Archipelago Binary Patch file')
     args = parser.parse_args()
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main(args))
     colorama.deinit()

_speedups.pyx

@@ -69,6 +69,14 @@ cdef struct IndexEntry:
     size_t count
 
 
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    State = Dict[Tuple[int, int], Set[int]]
+else:
+    State = Union[Tuple[int, int], Set[int], defaultdict]
+
+T = TypeVar('T')
+
+
 @cython.auto_pickle(False)
 cdef class LocationStore:
     """Compact store for locations and their items in a MultiServer"""
@@ -137,10 +145,16 @@ cdef class LocationStore:
             warnings.warn("Game has no locations")
 
         # allocate the arrays and invalidate index (0xff...)
-        self.entries = <LocationEntry*>self._mem.alloc(count, sizeof(LocationEntry))
+        if count:
+            # leaving entries as NULL if there are none, makes potential memory errors more visible
+            self.entries = <LocationEntry*>self._mem.alloc(count, sizeof(LocationEntry))
         self.sender_index = <IndexEntry*>self._mem.alloc(max_sender + 1, sizeof(IndexEntry))
         self._raw_proxies = <PyObject**>self._mem.alloc(max_sender + 1, sizeof(PyObject*))
 
+        assert (not self.entries) == (not count)
+        assert self.sender_index
+        assert self._raw_proxies
+
         # build entries and index
         cdef size_t i = 0
         for sender, locations in sorted(locations_dict.items()):
@@ -190,8 +204,6 @@ cdef class LocationStore:
             raise KeyError(key)
         return <object>self._raw_proxies[key]
 
-    T = TypeVar('T')
-
     def get(self, key: int, default: T) -> Union[PlayerLocationProxy, T]:
         # calling into self.__getitem__ here is slow, but this is not used in MultiServer
         try:
@@ -246,12 +258,11 @@ cdef class LocationStore:
                         all_locations[sender].add(entry.location)
         return all_locations
 
-    if TYPE_CHECKING:
-        State = Dict[Tuple[int, int], Set[int]]
-    else:
-        State = Union[Tuple[int, int], Set[int], defaultdict]
-
     def get_checked(self, state: State, team: int, slot: int) -> List[int]:
+        cdef ap_player_t sender = slot
+        if sender < 0 or sender >= self.sender_index_size:
+            raise KeyError(slot)
+
         # This used to validate checks actually exist. A remnant from the past.
         # If the order of locations becomes relevant at some point, we could not do sorted(set), so leaving it.
         cdef set checked = state[team, slot]
@@ -263,7 +274,6 @@ cdef class LocationStore:
 
         # Unless the set is close to empty, it's cheaper to use the python set directly, so we do that.
         cdef LocationEntry* entry
-        cdef ap_player_t sender = slot
         cdef size_t start = self.sender_index[sender].start
         cdef size_t count = self.sender_index[sender].count
         return [entry.location for
@@ -273,9 +283,11 @@ cdef class LocationStore:
     def get_missing(self, state: State, team: int, slot: int) -> List[int]:
         cdef LocationEntry* entry
         cdef ap_player_t sender = slot
+        if sender < 0 or sender >= self.sender_index_size:
+            raise KeyError(slot)
+        cdef set checked = state[team, slot]
         cdef size_t start = self.sender_index[sender].start
         cdef size_t count = self.sender_index[sender].count
-        cdef set checked = state[team, slot]
         if not len(checked):
             # Skip `in` if none have been checked.
             # This optimizes the case where everyone connects to a fresh game at the same time.
@@ -290,9 +302,11 @@ cdef class LocationStore:
     def get_remaining(self, state: State, team: int, slot: int) -> List[Tuple[int, int]]:
         cdef LocationEntry* entry
         cdef ap_player_t sender = slot
+        if sender < 0 or sender >= self.sender_index_size:
+            raise KeyError(slot)
+        cdef set checked = state[team, slot]
         cdef size_t start = self.sender_index[sender].start
         cdef size_t count = self.sender_index[sender].count
-        cdef set checked = state[team, slot]
         return sorted([(entry.receiver, entry.item) for
                         entry in self.entries[start:start+count] if
                         entry.location not in checked])
@@ -328,7 +342,8 @@ cdef class PlayerLocationProxy:
         cdef LocationEntry* entry = NULL
         # binary search
         cdef size_t l = self._store.sender_index[self._player].start
-        cdef size_t r = l + self._store.sender_index[self._player].count
+        cdef size_t e = l + self._store.sender_index[self._player].count
+        cdef size_t r = e
         cdef size_t m
         while l < r:
             m = (l + r) // 2
@@ -337,7 +352,7 @@ cdef class PlayerLocationProxy:
                 l = m + 1
             else:
                 r = m
-        if entry:  # count != 0
+        if l < e:
             entry = self._store.entries + l
             if entry.location == loc:
                 return entry
@@ -349,8 +364,6 @@ cdef class PlayerLocationProxy:
             return entry.item, entry.receiver, entry.flags
         raise KeyError(f"No location {key} for player {self._player}")
 
-    T = TypeVar('T')
-
     def get(self, key: int, default: T) -> Union[Tuple[int, int, int], T]:
         cdef LocationEntry* entry = self._get(key)
         if entry:

_speedups.pyxbld

@@ -3,8 +3,16 @@ import os
 
 def make_ext(modname, pyxfilename):
     from distutils.extension import Extension
-    return Extension(name=modname,
-                     sources=[pyxfilename],
-                     depends=["intset.h"],
-                     include_dirs=[os.getcwd()],
-                     language="c")
+    return Extension(
+        name=modname,
+        sources=[pyxfilename],
+        depends=["intset.h"],
+        include_dirs=[os.getcwd()],
+        language="c",
+        # to enable ASAN and debug build:
+        # extra_compile_args=["-fsanitize=address", "-UNDEBUG", "-Og", "-g"],
+        # extra_objects=["-fsanitize=address"],
+        # NOTE: we can not put -lasan at the front of link args, so needs to be run with
+        #       LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libasan.so ASAN_OPTIONS=detect_leaks=0 path/to/exe
+        # NOTE: this can't find everything unless libpython and cymem are also built with ASAN
+    )

data/client.kv

@@ -14,23 +14,60 @@
     salmon: "FA8072"  # typically trap item
     white: "FFFFFF"  # not used, if you want to change the generic text color change color in Label
     orange: "FF7700"  # Used for command echo
-<Label>:
-    color: "FFFFFF"
-<TabbedPanel>:
-    tab_width: root.width / app.tab_count
+    # KivyMD theming parameters
+    theme_style: "Dark" # Light/Dark
+    primary_palette: "Lightsteelblue" # Many options
+    dynamic_scheme_name: "VIBRANT"
+    dynamic_scheme_contrast: 0.0
+<MDLabel>:
+    color: self.theme_cls.primaryColor
+<BaseButton>:
+    ripple_color: app.theme_cls.primaryColor
+    ripple_duration_in_fast: 0.2
+<MDTabsItemBase>:
+    ripple_color: app.theme_cls.primaryColor
+    ripple_duration_in_fast: 0.2
 <TooltipLabel>:
-    text_size: self.width, None
-    size_hint_y: None
-    height: self.texture_size[1]
-    font_size: dp(20)
+    adaptive_height: True
+    theme_font_size: "Custom"
+    font_size: "20dp"
     markup: True
+    halign: "left"
 <SelectableLabel>:
+    size_hint: 1, None
+    theme_text_color: "Custom"
+    text_color: 1, 1, 1, 1
     canvas.before:
         Color:
-            rgba: (.0, 0.9, .1, .3) if self.selected else (0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1)
+            rgba: (self.theme_cls.primaryColor[0], self.theme_cls.primaryColor[1], self.theme_cls.primaryColor[2], .3) if self.selected else self.theme_cls.surfaceContainerLowestColor
         Rectangle:
             size: self.size
             pos: self.pos
+<MarkupDropdownItem>
+    orientation: "vertical"
+
+    MDLabel:
+        text: root.text
+        valign: "center"
+        padding_x: "12dp"
+        shorten: True
+        shorten_from: "right"
+        theme_text_color: "Custom"
+        markup: True
+        text_color:
+            app.theme_cls.onSurfaceVariantColor \
+            if not root.text_color else \
+            root.text_color
+
+    MDDivider:
+        md_bg_color:
+            ( \
+            app.theme_cls.outlineVariantColor \
+            if not root.divider_color \
+            else root.divider_color \
+            ) \
+            if root.divider else \
+            (0, 0, 0, 0)
 <UILog>:
     messages: 1000 # amount of messages stored in client logs.
     cols: 1
@@ -49,7 +86,7 @@
 <HintLabel>:
     canvas.before:
         Color:
-            rgba: (.0, 0.9, .1, .3) if self.selected else (0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1) if self.striped else (0.18, 0.18, 0.18, 1)
+            rgba: (.0, 0.9, .1, .3) if self.selected else self.theme_cls.surfaceContainerHighColor if self.striped else self.theme_cls.surfaceContainerLowColor
         Rectangle:
             size: self.size
             pos: self.pos
@@ -59,7 +96,7 @@
     finding_text: "Finding Player"
     location_text: "Location"
     entrance_text: "Entrance"
-    found_text: "Found?"
+    status_text: "Status"
     TooltipLabel:
         id: receiving
         sort_key: 'receiving'
@@ -96,9 +133,9 @@
         valign: 'center'
         pos_hint: {"center_y": 0.5}
     TooltipLabel:
-        id: found
-        sort_key: 'found'
-        text: root.found_text
+        id: status
+        sort_key: 'status'
+        text: root.status_text
         halign: 'center'
         valign: 'center'
         pos_hint: {"center_y": 0.5}
@@ -126,9 +163,12 @@
 <ToolTip>:
     size: self.texture_size
     size_hint: None, None
+    theme_font_size: "Custom"
     font_size: dp(18)
     pos_hint: {'center_y': 0.5, 'center_x': 0.5}
     halign: "left"
+    theme_text_color: "Custom"
+    text_color: (1, 1, 1, 1)
     canvas.before:
         Color:
             rgba: 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1
@@ -147,3 +187,38 @@
             rectangle: self.x-2, self.y-2, self.width+4, self.height+4
 <ServerToolTip>:
     pos_hint: {'center_y': 0.5, 'center_x': 0.5}
+<AutocompleteHintInput>:
+    size_hint_y: None
+    height: "30dp"
+    multiline: False
+    write_tab: False
+    pos_hint: {"center_x": 0.5, "center_y": 0.5}
+<ConnectBarTextInput>:
+    height: "30dp"
+    multiline: False
+    write_tab: False
+    role: "medium"
+    size_hint_y: None
+    pos_hint: {"center_x": 0.5, "center_y": 0.5}
+<CommandPromptTextInput>:
+    size_hint_y: None
+    height: "30dp"
+    multiline: False
+    write_tab: False
+    pos_hint: {"center_x": 0.5, "center_y": 0.5}
+<MessageBoxLabel>:
+    theme_text_color: "Custom"
+    text_color: 1, 1, 1, 1
+<ScrollBox>:
+    layout: layout
+    bar_width: "12dp"
+    scroll_wheel_distance: 40
+    do_scroll_x: False
+    scroll_type: ['bars', 'content']
+
+    MDBoxLayout:
+        id: layout
+        orientation: "vertical"
+        spacing: 10
+        size_hint_y: None
+        height: self.minimum_height

data/launcher.kv

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+<LauncherCard>:
+    id: main
+    style: "filled"
+    padding: "4dp"
+    size_hint: 1, None
+    height: "75dp"
+    context_button: context
+    focus_behavior: False
+
+    MDRelativeLayout:
+        ApAsyncImage:
+            source: main.image
+            size: (48, 48)
+            size_hint: None, None
+            pos_hint: {"center_x": 0.1, "center_y": 0.5}
+
+        MDLabel:
+            text: main.component.display_name
+            pos_hint:{"center_x": 0.5, "center_y": 0.75 if main.component.description else 0.65}
+            halign: "center"
+            font_style: "Title"
+            role: "medium"
+            theme_text_color: "Custom"
+            text_color: app.theme_cls.primaryColor
+
+        MDLabel:
+            text: main.component.description
+            pos_hint: {"center_x": 0.5, "center_y": 0.35}
+            halign: "center"
+            role: "small"
+            theme_text_color: "Custom"
+            text_color: app.theme_cls.primaryColor
+
+        MDIconButton:
+            component: main.component
+            icon: "star" if self.component.display_name in app.favorites else "star-outline"
+            style: "standard"
+            pos_hint:{"center_x": 0.85, "center_y": 0.8}
+            theme_text_color: "Custom"
+            text_color: app.theme_cls.primaryColor
+            detect_visible: False
+            on_release: app.set_favorite(self)
+
+        MDIconButton:
+            id: context
+            icon: "menu"
+            style: "standard"
+            pos_hint:{"center_x": 0.95, "center_y": 0.8}
+            theme_text_color: "Custom"
+            text_color: app.theme_cls.primaryColor
+            detect_visible: False
+
+        MDButton:
+            pos_hint:{"center_x": 0.9, "center_y": 0.25}
+            size_hint_y: None
+            height: "25dp"
+            component: main.component
+            on_release: app.component_action(self)
+            detect_visible: False
+            MDButtonText:
+                text: "Open"
+
+
+#:import Type worlds.LauncherComponents.Type
+MDFloatLayout:
+    id: top_screen
+
+    MDGridLayout:
+        id: grid
+        cols: 2
+        spacing: "5dp"
+        padding: "10dp"
+
+        MDGridLayout:
+            id: navigation
+            cols: 1
+            size_hint_x: 0.25
+
+            MDButton:
+                id: all
+                style: "text"
+                type: (Type.CLIENT, Type.TOOL, Type.ADJUSTER, Type.MISC)
+                on_release: app.filter_clients_by_type(self)
+
+                MDButtonIcon:
+                    icon: "asterisk"
+                MDButtonText:
+                    text: "All"
+            MDButton:
+                id: client
+                style: "text"
+                type: (Type.CLIENT, )
+                on_release: app.filter_clients_by_type(self)
+
+                MDButtonIcon:
+                    icon: "controller"
+                MDButtonText:
+                    text: "Client"
+            MDButton:
+                id: Tool
+                style: "text"
+                type: (Type.TOOL, )
+                on_release: app.filter_clients_by_type(self)
+
+                MDButtonIcon:
+                    icon: "desktop-classic"
+                MDButtonText:
+                    text: "Tool"
+            MDButton:
+                id: adjuster
+                style: "text"
+                type: (Type.ADJUSTER, )
+                on_release: app.filter_clients_by_type(self)
+
+                MDButtonIcon:
+                    icon: "wrench"
+                MDButtonText:
+                    text: "Adjuster"
+            MDButton:
+                id: misc
+                style: "text"
+                type: (Type.MISC, )
+                on_release: app.filter_clients_by_type(self)
+
+                MDButtonIcon:
+                    icon: "dots-horizontal-circle-outline"
+                MDButtonText:
+                    text: "Misc"
+
+            MDButton:
+                id: favorites
+                style: "text"
+                type: ("favorites", )
+                on_release: app.filter_clients_by_type(self)
+
+                MDButtonIcon:
+                    icon: "star"
+                MDButtonText:
+                    text: "Favorites"
+
+            MDNavigationDrawerDivider:
+
+
+        MDGridLayout:
+            id: main_layout
+            cols: 1
+            spacing: "10dp"
+
+            MDTextField:
+                id: search_box
+                mode: "outlined"
+                set_text: app.filter_clients_by_name
+
+                MDTextFieldLeadingIcon:
+                    icon: "magnify"
+
+                MDTextFieldHintText:
+                    text: "Search"
+
+            ScrollBox:
+                id: button_layout

data/lua/connector_bizhawk_generic.lua

@@ -121,6 +121,14 @@ Response:
 
     Expected Response Type: `HASH_RESPONSE`
 
+- `MEMORY_SIZE`  
+    Returns the size in bytes of the specified memory domain.
+
+    Expected Response Type: `MEMORY_SIZE_RESPONSE`
+
+    Additional Fields:
+    - `domain` (`string`): The name of the memory domain to check
+
 - `GUARD`  
     Checks a section of memory against `expected_data`. If the bytes starting
     at `address` do not match `expected_data`, the response will have `value`
@@ -216,6 +224,12 @@ Response:
     Additional Fields:
     - `value` (`string`): The returned hash
 
+- `MEMORY_SIZE_RESPONSE`  
+    Contains the size in bytes of the specified memory domain.
+
+    Additional Fields:
+    - `value` (`number`): The size of the domain in bytes
+
 - `GUARD_RESPONSE`  
     The result of an attempted `GUARD` request.
 
@@ -376,6 +390,15 @@ request_handlers = {
         return res
     end,
 
+    ["MEMORY_SIZE"] = function (req)
+        local res = {}
+
+        res["type"] = "MEMORY_SIZE_RESPONSE"
+        res["value"] = memory.getmemorydomainsize(req["domain"])
+
+        return res
+    end,
+
     ["GUARD"] = function (req)
         local res = {}
         local expected_data = base64.decode(req["expected_data"])
@@ -613,9 +636,11 @@ end)
 
 if bizhawk_major < 2 or (bizhawk_major == 2 and bizhawk_minor < 7) then
     print("Must use BizHawk 2.7.0 or newer")
-elseif bizhawk_major > 2 or (bizhawk_major == 2 and bizhawk_minor > 9) then
-    print("Warning: This version of BizHawk is newer than this script. If it doesn't work, consider downgrading to 2.9.")
 else
+    if bizhawk_major > 2 or (bizhawk_major == 2 and bizhawk_minor > 10) then
+        print("Warning: This version of BizHawk is newer than this script. If it doesn't work, consider downgrading to 2.10.")
+    end
+
     if emu.getsystemid() == "NULL" then
         print("No ROM is loaded. Please load a ROM.")
         while emu.getsystemid() == "NULL" do

data/lua/connector_oot.lua

@@ -1816,7 +1816,7 @@ end
 
 -- Main control handling: main loop and socket receive
 
-function receive()
+function APreceive()
     l, e = ootSocket:receive()
     -- Handle incoming message
     if e == 'closed' then
@@ -1874,7 +1874,7 @@ function main()
         end
         if (curstate == STATE_OK) or (curstate == STATE_INITIAL_CONNECTION_MADE) or (curstate == STATE_TENTATIVELY_CONNECTED) then
             if (frame % 30 == 0) then
-                receive()
+                APreceive()
             end
         elseif (curstate == STATE_UNINITIALIZED) then
             if  (frame % 60 == 0) then

docs/CODEOWNERS

@@ -36,12 +36,18 @@
 # Castlevania 64
 /worlds/cv64/ @LiquidCat64
 
+# Castlevania: Circle of the Moon
+/worlds/cvcotm/ @LiquidCat64
+
 # Celeste 64
 /worlds/celeste64/ @PoryGone
 
 # ChecksFinder
 /worlds/checksfinder/ @SunCatMC
 
+# Civilization VI
+/worlds/civ6/ @hesto2
+
 # Clique
 /worlds/clique/ @ThePhar
 
@@ -55,19 +61,22 @@
 /worlds/dlcquest/ @axe-y @agilbert1412
 
 # DOOM 1993
-/worlds/doom_1993/ @Daivuk
+/worlds/doom_1993/ @Daivuk @KScl
 
 # DOOM II
-/worlds/doom_ii/ @Daivuk
+/worlds/doom_ii/ @Daivuk @KScl
 
 # Factorio
 /worlds/factorio/ @Berserker66
 
+# Faxanadu
+/worlds/faxanadu/ @Daivuk
+
 # Final Fantasy Mystic Quest
 /worlds/ffmq/ @Alchav @wildham0
 
 # Heretic
-/worlds/heretic/ @Daivuk
+/worlds/heretic/ @Daivuk @KScl
 
 # Hollow Knight
 /worlds/hk/ @BadMagic100 @qwint
@@ -75,6 +84,9 @@
 # Hylics 2
 /worlds/hylics2/ @TRPG0
 
+# Inscryption
+/worlds/inscryption/ @DrBibop @Glowbuzz
+
 # Kirby's Dream Land 3
 /worlds/kdl3/ @Silvris
 
@@ -90,6 +102,9 @@
 # Lingo
 /worlds/lingo/ @hatkirby
 
+# Links Awakening DX
+/worlds/ladx/ @threeandthreee
+
 # Lufia II Ancient Cave
 /worlds/lufia2ac/ @el-u
 /worlds/lufia2ac/docs/ @wordfcuk @el-u
@@ -139,8 +154,11 @@
 # Risk of Rain 2
 /worlds/ror2/ @kindasneaki
 
+# Saving Princess
+/worlds/saving_princess/ @LeonarthCG
+
 # Shivers
-/worlds/shivers/ @GodlFire
+/worlds/shivers/ @GodlFire @korydondzila
 
 # A Short Hike
 /worlds/shorthike/ @chandler05 @BrandenEK
@@ -166,9 +184,6 @@
 # Secret of Evermore
 /worlds/soe/ @black-sliver
 
-# Slay the Spire
-/worlds/spire/ @KonoTyran
-
 # Stardew Valley
 /worlds/stardew_valley/ @agilbert1412
 
@@ -196,6 +211,9 @@
 # Wargroove
 /worlds/wargroove/ @FlySniper
 
+# The Wind Waker
+/worlds/tww/ @tanjo3
+
 # The Witness
 /worlds/witness/ @NewSoupVi @blastron
 
@@ -211,10 +229,6 @@
 # Zillion
 /worlds/zillion/ @beauxq
 
-# Zork Grand Inquisitor
-/worlds/zork_grand_inquisitor/ @nbrochu
-
-
 ## Active Unmaintained Worlds
 
 # The following worlds in this repo are currently unmaintained, but currently still work in core. If any update breaks
@@ -224,9 +238,6 @@
 # Final Fantasy (1)
 # /worlds/ff1/
 
-# Links Awakening DX
-# /worlds/ladx/
-
 # Ocarina of Time
 # /worlds/oot/
 

docs/adding games.md

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 # Adding Games
 
+Like all contributions to Archipelago, New Game implementations should follow the [Contributing](/docs/contributing.md)
+guide.
+
 Adding a new game to Archipelago has two major parts:
 
 * Game Modification to communicate with Archipelago server (hereafter referred to as "client")
@@ -13,30 +16,51 @@ it will not be detailed here.
 
 The client is an intermediary program between the game and the Archipelago server. This can either be a direct
 modification to the game, an external program, or both. This can be implemented in nearly any modern language, but it
-must fulfill a few requirements in order to function as expected. The specific requirements the game client must follow
-to behave as expected are:
+must fulfill a few requirements in order to function as expected. Libraries for most modern languages and the spec for 
+various packets can be found in the [network protocol](/docs/network%20protocol.md) API reference document.
+
+### Hard Requirements
+
+In order for the game client to behave as expected, it must be able to perform these functions:
 
 * Handle both secure and unsecure websocket connections
-* Detect and react when a location has been "checked" by the player by sending a network packet to the server
-* Receive and parse network packets when the player receives an item from the server, and reward it to the player on
-demand
-  * **Any** of your items can be received any number of times, up to and far surpassing those that the game might
-normally expect from features such as starting inventory, item link replacement, or item cheating
-  * Players and the admin can cheat items to the player at any time with a server command, and these items may not have
-a player or location attributed to them
+* Reconnect if the connection is unstable and lost while playing
 * Be able to change the port for saved connection info
   * Rooms hosted on the website attempt to reserve their port, but since there are a limited number of ports, this
-privilege can be lost, requiring the room to be moved to a new port
-* Reconnect if the connection is unstable and lost while playing
-* Keep an index for items received in order to resync. The ItemsReceived Packets are a single list with guaranteed 
-order.
-* Receive items that were sent to the player while they were not connected to the server
-  * The player being able to complete checks while offline and sending them when reconnecting is a good bonus, but not 
-strictly required
+    privilege can be lost, requiring the room to be moved to a new port
 * Send a status update packet alerting the server that the player has completed their goal
 
-Libraries for most modern languages and the spec for various packets can be found in the
-[network protocol](/docs/network%20protocol.md) API reference document.
+Regarding items and locations, the game client must be able to handle these tasks:
+
+#### Location Handling
+
+Send a network packet to the server when it detects a location has been "checked" by the player in-game.
+
+* If actions were taken in game that would usually trigger a location check, and those actions can only ever be taken 
+  once, but the client was not connected when they happened: The client must send those location checks on connection 
+  so that they are not permanently lost, e.g. by reading flags in the game state or save file.
+
+#### Item Handling
+
+Receive and parse network packets from the server when the player receives an item.
+
+* It must reward items to the player on demand, as items can come from other players at any time.
+* It must be able to reward copies of an item, up to and beyond the number the game normally expects. This may happen
+  due to features such as starting inventory, item link replacement, admin commands, or item cheating. **Any** of 
+  your items can be received **any** number of times.
+* Admins and players may use server commands to create items without a player or location attributed to them. The
+  client must be able to handle these items.
+* It must keep an index for items received in order to resync. The ItemsReceived Packets are a single list with a
+  guaranteed order.
+* It must be able to receive items that were sent to the player while they were not connected to the server.
+
+### Encouraged Features
+
+These are "nice to have" features for a client, but they are not strictly required. It is encouraged to add them 
+if possible.
+
+* If your client appears in the Archipelago Launcher, you may define an icon for it that differentiates it from
+  other clients. The icon size is 48x48 pixels, but smaller or larger images will scale to that size.
 
 ## World
 
@@ -44,35 +68,94 @@ The world is your game integration for the Archipelago generator, webhost, and m
 information necessary for creating the items and locations to be randomized, the logic for item placement, the 
 datapackage information so other game clients can recognize your game data, and documentation. Your world must be
 written as a Python package to be loaded by Archipelago. This is currently done by creating a fork of the Archipelago
-repository and creating a new world package in `/worlds/`. A bare minimum world implementation must satisfy the 
-following requirements:
+repository and creating a new world package in `/worlds/`. 
 
-* A folder within `/worlds/` that contains an `__init__.py`
-* A `World` subclass where you create your world and define all of its rules
-* A unique game name
-* For webhost documentation and behaviors, a `WebWorld` subclass that must be instantiated in the `World` class 
-definition
-  * The game_info doc must follow the format `{language_code}_{game_name}.md`
+The base World class can be found in [AutoWorld](/worlds/AutoWorld.py). Methods available for your world to call 
+during generation can be found in [BaseClasses](/BaseClasses.py) and [Fill](/Fill.py). Some examples and documentation 
+regarding the API can be found in the [world api doc](/docs/world%20api.md). Before publishing, make sure to also 
+check out [world maintainer.md](/docs/world%20maintainer.md).
+
+### Hard Requirements
+
+A bare minimum world implementation must satisfy the following requirements:
+
+* It has a folder with the name of your game (or an abbreviation) under `/worlds/` 
+* The `/worlds/{game}` folder contains an `__init__.py`
+* Any subfolders within `/worlds/{game}` that contain `*.py` files also contain an `__init__.py` for frozen build 
+  packaging
+* The game folder has at least one game_info doc named with follow the format `{language_code}_{game_name}.md`
+* The game folder has at least one setup doc
+* There must be a `World` subclass in your game folder (typically in `/worlds/{game}/__init__.py`) where you create 
+  your world and define all of its rules and features
+
+Within the `World` subclass you should also have:
+
+* A [unique game name](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L260)
+* An [instance](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L295) of a `WebWorld` 
+subclass for webhost documentation and behaviors
+  * In your `WebWorld`, if you wrote a game_info doc in more than one language, override the list of 
+    [game info languages](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L210) with the 
+    ones you include.
+  * In your `WebWorld`, override the list of 
+    [tutorials](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L213) with each tutorial
+    or setup doc you included in the game folder.
 * A mapping for items and locations defining their names and ids for clients to be able to identify them. These are 
-`item_name_to_id` and `location_name_to_id`, respectively.
-* Create an item when `create_item` is called both by your code and externally
-* An `options_dataclass` defining the options players have available to them
-* A `Region` for your player with the name "Menu" to start from
-* Create a non-zero number of locations and add them to your regions
-* Create a non-zero number of items **equal** to the number of locations and add them to the multiworld itempool
-* All items submitted to the multiworld itempool must not be manually placed by the World. If you need to place specific 
-items, there are multiple ways to do so, but they should not be added to the multiworld itempool.
+  `item_name_to_id` and `location_name_to_id`, respectively.
+* An implementation of `create_item` that can create an item when called by either your code or by another process 
+  within Archipelago
+* At least one `Region` for your player to start from (i.e. the Origin Region)
+  * The default name of this region is "Menu" but you may configure a different name with 
+    [origin_region_name](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L298-L299)
+* A non-zero number of locations, added to your regions
+* A non-zero number of items **equal** to the number of locations, added to the multiworld itempool
+  * In rare cases, there may be 0-location-0-item games, but this is extremely atypical.
+* A set 
+  [completion condition](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/BaseClasses.py#L77) (aka "goal") for
+  the player.
+  * Use your player as the index (`multiworld.completion_condition[player]`) for your world's completion goal.
 
-Notable caveats:
-* The "Menu" region will always be considered the "start" for the player
-* The "Menu" region is *always* considered accessible; i.e. the player is expected to always be able to return to the
+### Encouraged Features
+
+These are "nice to have" features for a world, but they are not strictly required. It is encouraged to add them 
+if possible.
+
+* An implementation of
+  [get_filler_item_name](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L473)
+  * By default, this function chooses any item name from `item_name_to_id`, so you want to limit it to only the true
+    filler items.
+* An `options_dataclass` defining the options players have available to them
+  * This should be accompanied by a type hint for `options` with the same class name
+* A [bug report page](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L220)
+* A list of [option groups](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L226) 
+  for better organization on the webhost
+* A dictionary of [options presets](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L223)
+  for player convenience
+* A dictionary of [item name groups](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L273)
+  for player convenience
+* A dictionary of 
+  [location name groups](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/worlds/AutoWorld.py#L276)
+  for player convenience
+  * Other games may also benefit from your name group dictionaries for hints, features, etc.
+
+### Discouraged or Prohibited Behavior
+
+These are behaviors or implementations that are known to cause various issues. Some of these points have notable
+workarounds or preferred methods which should be used instead:
+
+* All items submitted to the multiworld itempool must not be manually placed by the World. 
+  * If you need to place specific items, there are multiple ways to do so, but they should not be added to the 
+    multiworld itempool.
+* It is not allowed to use `eval` for most reasons, chiefly due to security concerns. 
+* It is discouraged to use PyYAML (i.e. `yaml.load`) directly due to security concerns.
+  * When possible, use `Utils.parse_yaml` instead, as this defaults to the safe loader and the faster C parser.
+* When submitting regions or items to the multiworld (`multiworld.regions` and `multiworld.itempool` respectively), 
+  do **not** use `=` as this will overwrite all elements for all games in the seed.
+  * Instead, use `append`, `extend`, or `+=`.
+
+### Notable Caveats
+
+* The Origin Region will always be considered the "start" for the player
+* The Origin Region is *always* considered accessible; i.e. the player is expected to always be able to return to the
 start of the game from anywhere
-* When submitting regions or items to the multiworld (multiworld.regions and multiworld.itempool respectively), use 
-`append`, `extend`, or `+=`. **Do not use `=`**
 * Regions are simply containers for locations that share similar access rules. They do not have to map to 
 concrete, physical areas within your game and can be more abstract like tech trees or a questline.
-
-The base World class can be found in [AutoWorld](/worlds/AutoWorld.py). Methods available for your world to call during
-generation can be found in [BaseClasses](/BaseClasses.py) and [Fill](/Fill.py). Some examples and documentation 
-regarding the API can be found in the [world api doc](/docs/world%20api.md).
-Before publishing, make sure to also check out [world maintainer.md](/docs/world%20maintainer.md).

docs/apworld_dev_faq.md

@@ -8,7 +8,11 @@ including [Contributing](contributing.md), [Adding Games](<adding games.md>), an
 
 ### My game has a restrictive start that leads to fill errors
 
-Hint to the Generator that an item needs to be in sphere one with local_early_items. Here, `1` represents the number of "Sword" items to attempt to place in sphere one.
+A "restrictive start" here means having a combination of very few sphere 1 locations and potentially requiring more
+than one item to get a player to sphere 2.
+
+One way to fix this is to hint to the Generator that an item needs to be in sphere one with local_early_items. 
+Here, `1` represents the number of "Sword" items the Generator will attempt to place in sphere one.
 ```py
 early_item_name = "Sword"
 self.multiworld.local_early_items[self.player][early_item_name] = 1
@@ -18,15 +22,19 @@ Some alternative ways to try to fix this problem are:
 * Add more locations to sphere one of your world, potentially only when there would be a restrictive start
 * Pre-place items yourself, such as during `create_items`
 * Put items into the player's starting inventory using `push_precollected`
-* Raise an exception, such as an `OptionError` during `generate_early`, to disallow options that would lead to a restrictive start
+* Raise an exception, such as an `OptionError` during `generate_early`, to disallow options that would lead to a
+  restrictive start
 
 ---
 
-### I have multiple settings that change the item/location pool counts and need to balance them out
+### I have multiple options that change the item/location pool counts and need to make sure I am not submitting more/fewer items than locations
 
-In an ideal situation your system for producing locations and items wouldn't leave any opportunity for them to be unbalanced. But in real, complex situations, that might be unfeasible.
+In an ideal situation your system for producing locations and items wouldn't leave any opportunity for them to be
+unbalanced. But in real, complex situations, that might be unfeasible.
 
-If that's the case, you can create extra filler based on the difference between your unfilled locations and your itempool by comparing [get_unfilled_locations](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/BaseClasses.py#:~:text=get_unfilled_locations) to your list of items to submit
+If that's the case, you can create extra filler based on the difference between your unfilled locations and your
+itempool by comparing [get_unfilled_locations](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/blob/main/BaseClasses.py#:~:text=get_unfilled_locations)
+to your list of items to submit
 
 Note: to use self.create_filler(), self.get_filler_item_name() should be defined to only return valid filler item names
 ```py
@@ -39,7 +47,96 @@ for _ in range(total_locations - len(item_pool)):
 self.multiworld.itempool += item_pool
 ```
 
-A faster alternative to the `for` loop would be to use a [list comprehension](https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/datastructures.html#list-comprehensions):
+A faster alternative to the `for` loop would be to use a
+[list comprehension](https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/datastructures.html#list-comprehensions):
 ```py
 item_pool += [self.create_filler() for _ in range(total_locations - len(item_pool))]
 ```
+
+---
+
+### I learned about indirect conditions in the world API document, but I want to know more. What are they and why are they necessary?
+
+The world API document mentions how to use `multiworld.register_indirect_condition` to register indirect conditions and
+**when** you should use them, but not *how* they work and *why* they are necessary. This is because the explanation is
+quite complicated.
+
+Region sweep (the algorithm that determines which regions are reachable) is a Breadth-First Search of the region graph.
+It starts from the origin region, checks entrances one by one, and adds newly reached regions and their entrances to
+the queue until there is nothing more to check.
+
+For performance reasons, AP only checks every entrance once. However, if an entrance's access_rule depends on region
+access, then the following may happen:
+1. The entrance is checked and determined to be nontraversable because the region in its access_rule hasn't been
+   reached yet during the graph search.
+2. Then, the region in its access_rule is determined to be reachable.
+
+This entrance *would* be in logic if it were rechecked, but it won't be rechecked this cycle.
+To account for this case, AP would have to recheck all entrances every time a new region is reached until no new
+regions are reached.
+
+An indirect condition is how you can manually define that a specific entrance needs to be rechecked during region sweep
+if a specific region is reached during it.
+This keeps most of the performance upsides. Even in a game making heavy use of indirect conditions (ex: The Witness),
+using them is significantly faster than just "rechecking each entrance until nothing new is found".
+The reason entrance access rules using `location.can_reach` and `entrance.can_reach` are also affected is because they
+call `region.can_reach` on their respective parent/source region.
+
+We recognize it can feel like a trap since it will not alert you when you are missing an indirect condition,
+and that some games have very complex access rules.
+As of [PR #3682 (Core: Region handling customization)](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/pull/3682)
+being merged, it is possible for a world to opt out of indirect conditions entirely, instead using the system of
+checking each entrance whenever a region has been reached, although this does come with a performance cost.
+Opting out of using indirect conditions should only be used by games that *really* need it. For most games, it should
+be reasonable to know all entrance &rarr; region dependencies, making indirect conditions preferred because they are
+much faster.
+
+---
+
+### I uploaded the generated output of my world to the webhost and webhost is erroring on corrupted multidata
+
+The error `Could not load multidata. File may be corrupted or incompatible.` occurs when uploading a locally generated
+file where there is an issue with the multidata contained within it. It may come with a description like
+`(No module named 'worlds.myworld')` or `(global 'worlds.myworld.names.ItemNames' is forbidden)`
+
+Pickling is a way to compress python objects such that they can be decompressed and be used to rebuild the
+python objects. This means that if one of your custom class instances ends up in the multidata, the server would not
+be able to load that custom class to decompress the data, which can fail either because the custom class is unknown
+(because it cannot load your world module) or the class it's attempting to import to decompress is deemed unsafe.
+
+Common situations where this can happen include:
+* Using Option instances directly in slot_data. Ex: using `options.option_name` instead of `options.option_name.value`.
+  Also, consider using the `options.as_dict("option_name", "option_two")` helper.
+* Using enums as Location/Item names in the datapackage. When building out `location_name_to_id` and `item_name_to_id`,
+  make sure that you are not using your enum class for either the names or ids in these mappings.
+
+---
+
+### Some locations are technically possible to check with few or no items, but they'd be very tedious or frustrating. How do worlds deal with this?
+
+Sometimes the game can be modded to skip these locations or make them less tedious. But when this issue is due to a fundamental aspect of the game, then the general answer is "soft logic" (and its subtypes like "combat logic", "money logic", etc.). For example: you can logically require that a player have several helpful items before fighting the final boss, even if a skilled player technically needs no items to beat it. Randomizer logic should describe what's *fun* rather than what's technically possible.
+
+Concrete examples of soft logic include:
+- Defeating a boss might logically require health upgrades, damage upgrades, certain weapons, etc. that aren't strictly necessary.
+- Entering a high-level area might logically require access to enough other parts of the game that checking other locations should naturally get the player to the soft-required level.
+- Buying expensive shop items might logically require access to a place where you can quickly farm money, or logically require access to enough parts of the game that checking other locations should naturally generate enough money without grinding.
+
+Remember that all items referenced by logic (however hard or soft) must be `progression`. Since you typically don't want to turn a ton of `filler` items into `progression` just for this, it's common to e.g. write money logic using only the rare "$100" item, so the dozens of "$1" and "$10" items in your world can remain `filler`.
+
+---
+
+### What if my game has "missable" or "one-time-only" locations or region connections?
+
+Archipelago logic assumes that once a region or location becomes reachable, it stays reachable forever, no matter what 
+the player does in-game. Slightly more formally: Receiving an AP item must never cause a region connection or location 
+to "go out of logic" (become unreachable when it was previously reachable), and receiving AP items is the only kind of 
+state change that AP logic acknowledges. No other actions or events can change reachability.
+
+So when the game itself does not follow this assumption, the options are:
+- Modify the game to make that location/connection repeatable
+- If there are both missable and repeatable ways to check the location/traverse the connection, then write logic for 
+  only the repeatable ways
+- Don't generate the missable location/connection at all
+  - For connections, any logical regions will still need to be reachable through other, *repeatable* connections
+  - For locations, this may require game changes to remove the vanilla item if it affects logic
+- Decide that resetting the save file is part of the game's logic, and warn players about that

docs/contributing.md

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ game contributions:
 * **Do not introduce unit test failures/regressions.**
   Archipelago supports multiple versions of Python. You may need to download older Python versions to fully test
   your changes. Currently, the oldest supported version
-  is [Python 3.8](https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-380/).
+  is [Python 3.10](https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-31015/).
   It is recommended that automated github actions are turned on in your fork to have github run unit tests after
   pushing.
   You can turn them on here:  

docs/entrance randomization.md

@@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
+# Entrance Randomization
+
+This document discusses the API and underlying implementation of the generic entrance randomization algorithm
+exposed in [entrance_rando.py](/entrance_rando.py). Throughout the doc, entrance randomization is frequently abbreviated
+as "ER."
+
+This doc assumes familiarity with Archipelago's graph logic model. If you don't have a solid understanding of how
+regions work, you should start there.
+
+## Entrance randomization concepts
+
+### Terminology
+
+Some important terminology to understand when reading this doc and working with ER is listed below.
+
+* Entrance rando - sometimes called "room rando," "transition rando," "door rando," or similar,
+  this is a game mode in which the game map itself is randomized.
+  In Archipelago, these things are often represented as `Entrance`s in the region graph, so we call it Entrance rando.
+* Entrances and exits - entrances are ways into your region, exits are ways out of the region. In code, they are both
+  represented as `Entrance` objects. In this doc, the terms "entrances" and "exits" will be used in this sense; the
+  `Entrance` class will always be referenced in a code block with an uppercase E.
+* Dead end - a connected group of regions which can never help ER progress. This means that it:
+  * Is not in any indirect conditions/access rules.
+  * Has no plando'd or otherwise preplaced progression items, including events.
+  * Has no randomized exits.
+* One way transition - a transition that, in the game, is not safe to reverse through (for example, in Hollow Knight,
+  some transitions are inaccessible backwards in vanilla and would put you out of bounds). One way transitions are 
+  paired together during randomization to prevent such unsafe game states. Most transitions are not one way.
+
+### Basic randomization strategy
+
+The Generic ER algorithm works by using the logic structures you are already familiar with. To give a basic example,
+let's assume a toy world is defined with the vanilla region graph modeled below. In this diagram, the smaller boxes
+represent regions while the larger boxes represent scenes. Scenes are not an Archipelago concept, the grouping is
+purely illustrative.
+
+```mermaid
+%%{init: {"graph": {"defaultRenderer": "elk"}} }%%
+graph LR
+    subgraph startingRoom [Starting Room]
+        S[Starting Room Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneB [Scene B]
+        BR1[Scene B Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneA [Scene A]
+        AL1[Scene A Lower Left Door] <--> AR1[Scene A Right Door]
+        AL2[Scene A Upper Left Door] <--> AR1
+    end
+    subgraph sceneC [Scene C]
+        CL1[Scene C Left Door] <--> CR1[Scene C Upper Right Door]
+        CL1 <--> CR2[Scene C Lower Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneD [Scene D]
+        DL1[Scene D Left Door] <--> DR1[Scene D Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph endingRoom [Ending Room]
+        EL1[Ending Room Upper Left Door] <--> Victory
+        EL2[Ending Room Lower Left Door] <--> Victory
+    end
+    Menu --> S
+    S <--> AL2
+    BR1 <--> AL1
+    AR1 <--> CL1
+    CR1 <--> DL1
+    DR1 <--> EL1
+    CR2 <--> EL2
+    
+    classDef hidden display:none;
+```
+
+First, the world begins by splitting the `Entrance`s which should be randomized. This is essentially all that has to be
+done on the world side; calling the `randomize_entrances` function will do the rest, using your region definitions and
+logic to generate a valid world layout by connecting the partially connected edges you've defined. After you have done
+that, your region graph might look something like the following diagram. Note how each randomizable entrance/exit pair
+(represented as a bidirectional arrow) is disconnected on one end.
+
+> [!NOTE]
+> It is required to use explicit indirect conditions when using Generic ER. Without this restriction,
+> Generic ER would have no way to correctly determine that a region may be required in logic,
+> leading to significantly higher failure rates due to mis-categorized regions.
+
+```mermaid
+%%{init: {"graph": {"defaultRenderer": "elk"}} }%%
+graph LR
+    subgraph startingRoom [Starting Room]
+        S[Starting Room Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneA [Scene A]
+        AL1[Scene A Upper Left Door] <--> AR1[Scene A Right Door]
+        AL2[Scene A Lower Left Door] <--> AR1
+    end
+    subgraph sceneB [Scene B]
+        BR1[Scene B Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneC [Scene C]
+        CL1[Scene C Left Door] <--> CR1[Scene C Upper Right Door]
+        CL1 <--> CR2[Scene C Lower Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneD [Scene D]
+        DL1[Scene D Left Door] <--> DR1[Scene D Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph endingRoom [Ending Room]
+        EL1[Ending Room Upper Left Door] <--> Victory
+        EL2[Ending Room Lower Left Door] <--> Victory
+    end
+    Menu --> S
+    S <--> T1:::hidden
+    T2:::hidden <--> AL1
+    T3:::hidden <--> AL2
+    AR1 <--> T5:::hidden
+    BR1 <--> T4:::hidden
+    T6:::hidden <--> CL1
+    CR1 <--> T7:::hidden
+    CR2 <--> T11:::hidden
+    T8:::hidden <--> DL1
+    DR1 <--> T9:::hidden
+    T10:::hidden <--> EL1
+    T12:::hidden <--> EL2
+    
+    classDef hidden display:none;
+```
+
+From here, you can call the `randomize_entrances` function and Archipelago takes over. Starting from the Menu region,
+the algorithm will sweep out to find eligible region exits to randomize. It will then select an eligible target entrance
+and connect them, prioritizing giving access to unvisited regions first until all regions are placed. Once the exit has
+been connected to the new region, placeholder entrances are deleted. This process is visualized in the diagram below
+with the newly connected edge highlighted in red.
+
+```mermaid
+%%{init: {"graph": {"defaultRenderer": "elk"}} }%%
+graph LR
+    subgraph startingRoom [Starting Room]
+        S[Starting Room Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneA [Scene A]
+        AL1[Scene A Upper Left Door] <--> AR1[Scene A Right Door]
+        AL2[Scene A Lower Left Door] <--> AR1
+    end
+    subgraph sceneB [Scene B]
+        BR1[Scene B Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneC [Scene C]
+        CL1[Scene C Left Door] <--> CR1[Scene C Upper Right Door]
+        CL1 <--> CR2[Scene C Lower Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneD [Scene D]
+        DL1[Scene D Left Door] <--> DR1[Scene D Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph endingRoom [Ending Room]
+        EL1[Ending Room Upper Left Door] <--> Victory
+        EL2[Ending Room Lower Left Door] <--> Victory
+    end
+    Menu --> S
+    S <--> CL1
+    T2:::hidden <--> AL1
+    T3:::hidden <--> AL2
+    AR1 <--> T5:::hidden
+    BR1 <--> T4:::hidden
+    CR1 <--> T7:::hidden
+    CR2 <--> T11:::hidden
+    T8:::hidden <--> DL1
+    DR1 <--> T9:::hidden
+    T10:::hidden <--> EL1
+    T12:::hidden <--> EL2
+    
+    classDef hidden display:none;
+    linkStyle 8 stroke:red,stroke-width:5px;
+```
+
+This process is then repeated until all disconnected `Entrance`s have been connected or deleted, eventually resulting
+in a randomized region layout.
+
+```mermaid
+%%{init: {"graph": {"defaultRenderer": "elk"}} }%%
+graph LR
+    subgraph startingRoom [Starting Room]
+        S[Starting Room Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneA [Scene A]
+        AL1[Scene A Upper Left Door] <--> AR1[Scene A Right Door]
+        AL2[Scene A Lower Left Door] <--> AR1
+    end
+    subgraph sceneB [Scene B]
+        BR1[Scene B Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneC [Scene C]
+        CL1[Scene C Left Door] <--> CR1[Scene C Upper Right Door]
+        CL1 <--> CR2[Scene C Lower Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph sceneD [Scene D]
+        DL1[Scene D Left Door] <--> DR1[Scene D Right Door]
+    end
+    subgraph endingRoom [Ending Room]
+        EL1[Ending Room Upper Left Door] <--> Victory
+        EL2[Ending Room Lower Left Door] <--> Victory
+    end
+    Menu --> S
+    S <--> CL1
+    AR1 <--> DL1
+    BR1 <--> EL2
+    CR1 <--> EL1
+    CR2 <--> AL1
+    DR1 <--> AL2
+    
+    classDef hidden display:none;
+```
+
+#### ER and minimal accessibility
+
+In general, even on minimal accessibility, ER will prefer to provide access to as many regions as possible. This is for
+2 reasons:
+1. Generally, having items spread across the world is going to be a more fun/engaging experience for players than
+   severely restricting their map. Imagine an ER arrangement with just the start region, the goal region, and exactly
+   enough locations in between them to get the goal - this may be the intuitive behavior of minimal, or even the desired
+   behavior in some cases, but it is not a particularly interesting randomizer.
+2. Giving access to more of the world will give item fill a higher chance to succeed.
+
+However, ER will cull unreachable regions and exits if necessary to save the generation of a beaten minimal.
+
+## Usage
+
+### Defining entrances to be randomized
+
+The first step to using generic ER is defining entrances to be randomized. In order to do this, you will need to
+leave partially disconnected exits without a `target_region` and partially disconnected entrances without a
+`parent_region`. You can do this either by hand using `region.create_exit` and `region.create_er_target`, or you can
+create your vanilla region graph and then use `disconnect_entrance_for_randomization` to split the desired edges.
+If you're not sure which to use, prefer the latter approach as it will automatically satisfy the requirements for 
+coupled randomization (discussed in more depth later).
+
+> [!TIP]
+> It's recommended to give your `Entrance`s non-default names when creating them. The default naming scheme is 
+> `f"{parent_region} -> {target_region}"` which is generally not helpful in an entrance rando context - after all,
+> the target region will not be the same as vanilla and regions are often not user-facing anyway. Instead consider names
+> that describe the location of the exit, such as "Starting Room Right Door."
+
+When creating your `Entrance`s you should also set the randomization type and group. One-way `Entrance`s represent
+transitions which are impossible to traverse in reverse. All other transitions are two-ways. To ensure that all
+transitions can be accessed in the game, one-ways are only randomized with other one-ways and two-ways are only
+randomized with other two-ways. You can set whether an `Entrance` is one-way or two-way using the `randomization_type`
+attribute.
+
+`Entrance`s can also set the `randomization_group` attribute to allow for grouping during randomization. This can be
+any integer you define and may be based on player options. Some possible use cases for grouping include:
+* Directional matching - only match leftward-facing transitions to rightward-facing ones
+* Terrain matching - only match water transitions to water transitions and land transitions to land transitions
+* Dungeon shuffle - only shuffle entrances within a dungeon/area with each other
+* Combinations of the above
+
+By default, all `Entrance`s are placed in the group 0. An entrance can only be a member of one group, but a given group
+may connect to many other groups.
+
+### Calling generic ER
+
+Once you have defined all your entrances and exits and connected the Menu region to your region graph, you can call 
+`randomize_entrances` to perform randomization.
+
+#### Coupled and uncoupled modes
+
+In coupled randomization, an entrance placed from A to B guarantees that the reverse placement B to A also exists
+(assuming that A and B are both two-way doors). Uncoupled randomization does not make this guarantee.
+
+When using coupled mode, there are some requirements for how placeholder ER targets for two-ways are named. 
+`disconnect_entrance_for_randomization` will handle this for you. However, if you opt to create your ER targets and
+exits by hand, you will need to ensure that ER targets into a region are named the same as the exit they correspond to.
+This allows the randomizer to find and connect the reverse pairing after the first pairing is completed. See the diagram
+below for an example of incorrect and correct naming.
+
+Incorrect target naming:
+
+```mermaid
+%%{init: {"graph": {"defaultRenderer": "elk"}} }%%
+graph LR
+    subgraph a [" "]
+        direction TB
+        target1
+        target2
+    end
+    subgraph b [" "]
+        direction TB
+        Region
+    end
+    Region["Room1"] -->|Room1 Right Door| target1:::hidden
+    Region --- target2:::hidden -->|Room2 Left Door| Region
+
+    linkStyle 1 stroke:none;
+    classDef hidden display:none;
+    style a display:none;
+    style b display:none;
+```
+
+Correct target naming:
+
+```mermaid
+%%{init: {"graph": {"defaultRenderer": "elk"}} }%%
+graph LR
+    subgraph a [" "]
+        direction TB
+        target1
+        target2
+    end
+    subgraph b [" "]
+        direction TB
+        Region
+    end
+    Region["Room1"] -->|Room1 Right Door| target1:::hidden
+    Region --- target2:::hidden -->|Room1 Right Door| Region
+
+    linkStyle 1 stroke:none;
+    classDef hidden display:none;
+    style a display:none;
+    style b display:none;
+```
+
+#### Implementing grouping
+
+When you created your entrances, you defined the group each entrance belongs to. Now you will have to define how groups
+should connect with each other. This is done with the `target_group_lookup` and `preserve_group_order` parameters.
+There is also a convenience function `bake_target_group_lookup` which can help to prepare group lookups when more
+complex group mapping logic is needed. Some recipes for `target_group_lookup` are presented here.
+
+For the recipes below, assume the following groups (if the syntax used here is unfamiliar to you, "bit masking" and 
+"bitwise operators" would be the terms to search for):
+```python
+class Groups(IntEnum):
+    # Directions
+    LEFT = 1
+    RIGHT = 2
+    TOP = 3
+    BOTTOM = 4
+    DOOR = 5
+    # Areas
+    FIELD = 1 << 3
+    CAVE = 2 << 3
+    MOUNTAIN = 3 << 3
+    # Bitmasks
+    DIRECTION_MASK = FIELD - 1
+    AREA_MASK = ~0 << 3
+```
+
+Directional matching:
+```python
+direction_matching_group_lookup = {
+    # with preserve_group_order = False, pair a left transition to either a right transition or door randomly
+    # with preserve_group_order = True, pair a left transition to a right transition, or else a door if no
+    #   viable right transitions remain
+    Groups.LEFT: [Groups.RIGHT, Groups.DOOR],
+    # ...
+}
+```
+
+Terrain matching or dungeon shuffle:
+```python
+def randomize_within_same_group(group: int) -> List[int]:
+    return [group]
+identity_group_lookup = bake_target_group_lookup(world, randomize_within_same_group)
+```
+
+Directional + area shuffle:
+```python
+def get_target_groups(group: int) -> List[int]:
+    # example group: LEFT | CAVE
+    # example result: [RIGHT | CAVE, DOOR | CAVE]
+    direction = group & Groups.DIRECTION_MASK
+    area = group & Groups.AREA_MASK
+    return [pair_direction | area for pair_direction in direction_matching_group_lookup[direction]]
+target_group_lookup = bake_target_group_lookup(world, get_target_groups)
+```
+
+#### When to call `randomize_entrances`
+
+The correct step for this is `World.connect_entrances`.
+
+Currently, you could theoretically do it as early as `World.create_regions` or as late as `pre_fill`.
+However, there are upcoming changes to Item Plando and Generic Entrance Randomizer to make the two features work better
+together.
+These changes necessitate that entrance randomization is done exactly in `World.connect_entrances`.
+It is fine for your Entrances to be connected differently or not at all before this step.
+
+#### Informing your client about randomized entrances
+
+`randomize_entrances` returns the completed `ERPlacementState`. The `pairings` attribute contains a list of the
+created placements by name which can be used to populate slot data.
+
+### Imposing custom constraints on randomization
+
+Generic ER is, as the name implies, generic! That means that your world may have some use case which is not covered by
+the ER implementation. To solve this, you can create a custom `Entrance` class which provides custom implementations
+for `is_valid_source_transition` and `can_connect_to`. These allow arbitrary constraints to be implemented on
+randomization, for instance helping to prevent restrictive sphere 1s or ensuring a maximum distance from a "hub" region.
+
+> [!IMPORTANT]
+> When implementing these functions, make sure to use `super().is_valid_source_transition` and `super().can_connect_to`
+> as part of your implementation. Otherwise ER may behave unexpectedly.
+
+## Implementation details
+
+This section is a medium-level explainer of the implementation of ER for those who don't want to decipher the code.
+However, a basic understanding of the mechanics of `fill_restrictive` will be helpful as many of the underlying
+algorithms are shared
+
+ER uses a forward fill approach to create the region layout. First, ER collects `all_state` and performs a region sweep
+from Menu, similar to fill. ER then proceeds in stages to complete the randomization:
+1. Attempt to connect all non-dead-end regions, prioritizing access to unseen regions so there will always be new exits
+   to pair off.
+2. Attempt to connect all dead-end regions, so that all regions will be placed
+3. Connect all remaining dangling edges now that all regions are placed.
+    1. Connect any other dead end entrances (e.g. second entrances to the same dead end regions).
+    2. Connect all remaining non-dead-ends amongst each other.
+
+The process for each connection will do the following:
+1. Select a randomizable exit of a reachable region which is a valid source transition.
+2. Get its group and check `target_group_lookup` to determine which groups are valid targets.
+3. Look up ER targets from those groups and find one which is valid according to `can_connect_to`
+4. Connect the source exit to the target's target_region and delete the target.
+   * In stage 1, before placing the last valid source transition, an additional speculative sweep is performed to ensure
+     that there will be an available exit after the placement so randomization can continue.
+5. If it's coupled mode, find the reverse exit and target by name and connect them as well.
+6. Sweep to update reachable regions.
+7. Call the `on_connect` callback.
+
+This process repeats until the stage is complete, no valid source transition is found, or no valid target transition is
+found for any source transition. Unlike fill, there is no attempt made to save a failed randomization.

docs/network diagram/network diagram.md

@@ -117,8 +117,6 @@ flowchart LR
     %% Java Based Games
     subgraph Java
         JM[Mod with Archipelago.MultiClient.Java]
-        STS[Slay the Spire]
-        JM <-- Mod the Spire --> STS
         subgraph Minecraft
             MCS[Minecraft Forge Server]
             JMC[Any Java Minecraft Clients]

docs/network protocol.md

@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ Packets are simple JSON lists in which any number of ordered network commands ca
 
 An object can contain the "class" key, which will tell the content data type, such as "Version" in the following example.
 
+Websocket connections should support per-message compression. Uncompressed connections are deprecated and may stop
+working in the future.
+
 Example:
 ```javascript
 [{"cmd": "RoomInfo", "version": {"major": 0, "minor": 1, "build": 3, "class": "Version"}, "tags": ["WebHost"], ... }]
@@ -261,6 +264,7 @@ Sent to clients in response to a [Set](#Set) package if want_reply was set to tr
 | key            | str  | The key that was updated.                                                                  |
 | value          | any  | The new value for the key.                                                                 |
 | original_value | any  | The value the key had before it was updated. Not present on "_read" prefixed special keys. |
+| slot           | int  | The slot that originally sent the Set package causing this change.                         |
 
 Additional arguments added to the [Set](#Set) package that triggered this [SetReply](#SetReply) will also be passed along.
 
@@ -272,6 +276,7 @@ These packets are sent purely from client to server. They are not accepted by cl
 * [Sync](#Sync)
 * [LocationChecks](#LocationChecks)
 * [LocationScouts](#LocationScouts)
+* [UpdateHint](#UpdateHint)
 * [StatusUpdate](#StatusUpdate)
 * [Say](#Say)
 * [GetDataPackage](#GetDataPackage)
@@ -342,6 +347,33 @@ This is useful in cases where an item appears in the game world, such as 'ledge
 | locations | list\[int\] | The ids of the locations seen by the client. May contain any number of locations, even ones sent before; duplicates do not cause issues with the Archipelago server. |
 | create_as_hint | int | If non-zero, the scouted locations get created and broadcasted as a player-visible hint. <br/>If 2 only new hints are broadcast, however this does not remove them from the LocationInfo reply. |
 
+### UpdateHint
+Sent to the server to update the status of a Hint. The client must be the 'receiving_player' of the Hint, or the update fails.
+
+### Arguments
+| Name | Type | Notes |
+| ---- | ---- | ----- |
+| player | int | The ID of the player whose location is being hinted for. |
+| location | int | The ID of the location to update the hint for. If no hint exists for this location, the packet is ignored. |
+| status | [HintStatus](#HintStatus) | Optional. If included, sets the status of the hint to this status. Cannot set `HINT_FOUND`, or change the status from `HINT_FOUND`. |
+
+#### HintStatus
+An enumeration containing the possible hint states.
+
+```python
+import enum
+class HintStatus(enum.IntEnum):
+    HINT_UNSPECIFIED = 0  # The receiving player has not specified any status
+    HINT_NO_PRIORITY = 10 # The receiving player has specified that the item is unneeded
+    HINT_AVOID = 20       # The receiving player has specified that the item is detrimental
+    HINT_PRIORITY = 30    # The receiving player has specified that the item is needed
+    HINT_FOUND = 40       # The location has been collected. Status cannot be changed once found.
+```
+- Hints for items with `ItemClassification.trap` default to `HINT_AVOID`.
+- Hints created with `LocationScouts`, `!hint_location`, or similar (hinting a location) default to `HINT_UNSPECIFIED`.
+- Hints created with `!hint` or similar (hinting an item for yourself) default to `HINT_PRIORITY`.
+- Once a hint is collected, its' status is updated to `HINT_FOUND` automatically, and can no longer be changed.
+
 ### StatusUpdate
 Sent to the server to update on the sender's status. Examples include readiness or goal completion. (Example: defeated Ganon in A Link to the Past)
 
@@ -438,7 +470,7 @@ The following operations can be applied to a datastorage key
 | right_shift | Applies a bitwise right-shift to the current value of the key by `value`. |
 | remove | List only: removes the first instance of `value` found in the list. |
 | pop | List or Dict: for lists it will remove the index of the `value` given. for dicts it removes the element with the specified key of `value`. |
-| update | Dict only: Updates the dictionary with the specified elements given in `value` creating new keys, or updating old ones if they previously existed. |
+| update | List or Dict: Adds the elements of `value` to the container if they weren't already present. In the case of a Dict, already present keys will have their corresponding values updated. |
 
 ### SetNotify
 Used to register your current session for receiving all [SetReply](#SetReply) packages of certain keys to allow your client to keep track of changes.
@@ -501,9 +533,9 @@ In JSON this may look like:
     {"item": 3, "location": 3, "player": 3, "flags": 0}
 ]
 ```
-`item` is the item id of the item. Item ids are only supported in the range of [-2<sup>53</sup>, 2<sup>53</sup> - 1], with anything ≤ 0 reserved for Archipelago use.
+`item` is the item id of the item. Item ids are only supported in the range of [-2<sup>53</sup> + 1, 2<sup>53</sup> - 1], with anything ≤ 0 reserved for Archipelago use.
 
-`location` is the location id of the item inside the world. Location ids are only supported in the range of [-2<sup>53</sup>, 2<sup>53</sup> - 1], with anything ≤ 0 reserved for Archipelago use.
+`location` is the location id of the item inside the world. Location ids are only supported in the range of [-2<sup>53</sup> + 1, 2<sup>53</sup> - 1], with anything ≤ 0 reserved for Archipelago use.
 
 `player` is the player slot of the world the item is located in, except when inside an [LocationInfo](#LocationInfo) Packet then it will be the slot of the player to receive the item
 
@@ -512,7 +544,7 @@ In JSON this may look like:
 | ----- | ----- |
 | 0 | Nothing special about this item |
 | 0b001 | If set, indicates the item can unlock logical advancement |
-| 0b010 | If set, indicates the item is important but not in a way that unlocks advancement |
+| 0b010 | If set, indicates the item is especially useful |
 | 0b100 | If set, indicates the item is a trap |
 
 ### JSONMessagePart
@@ -526,6 +558,7 @@ class JSONMessagePart(TypedDict):
     color: Optional[str] # only available if type is a color
     flags: Optional[int] # only available if type is an item_id or item_name
     player: Optional[int] # only available if type is either item or location
+    hint_status: Optional[HintStatus] # only available if type is hint_status
 ```
 
 `type` is used to denote the intent of the message part. This can be used to indicate special information which may be rendered differently depending on client. How these types are displayed in Archipelago's ALttP client is not the end-all be-all. Other clients may choose to interpret and display these messages differently.
@@ -541,6 +574,7 @@ Possible values for `type` include:
 | location_id | Location ID, should be resolved to Location Name |
 | location_name | Location Name, not currently used over network, but supported by reference Clients. |
 | entrance_name | Entrance Name. No ID mapping exists. |
+| hint_status | The [HintStatus](#HintStatus) of the hint. Both `text` and `hint_status` are given. |
 | color | Regular text that should be colored. Only `type` that will contain `color` data. |
 
 
@@ -644,6 +678,7 @@ class Hint(typing.NamedTuple):
     found: bool
     entrance: str = ""
     item_flags: int = 0
+    status: HintStatus = HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED
 ```
 
 ### Data Package Contents
@@ -713,6 +748,7 @@ Tags are represented as a list of strings, the common client tags follow:
 | HintGame  | Indicates the client is a hint game, made to send hints instead of locations. Special join/leave message,¹ `game` is optional.²      |
 | Tracker   | Indicates the client is a tracker, made to track instead of sending locations. Special join/leave message,¹ `game` is optional.²     |
 | TextOnly  | Indicates the client is a basic client, made to chat instead of sending locations. Special join/leave message,¹ `game` is optional.² |
+| NoText    | Indicates the client does not want to receive text messages, improving performance if not needed.                                    |
 
 ¹: When connecting or disconnecting, the chat message shows e.g. "tracking".\
 ²: Allows `game` to be empty or null in [Connect](#connect). Game and version validation will then be skipped.
@@ -720,8 +756,8 @@ Tags are represented as a list of strings, the common client tags follow:
 ### DeathLink
 A special kind of Bounce packet that can be supported by any AP game. It targets the tag "DeathLink" and carries the following data:
 
-| Name   | Type  | Notes                                                                                                                                                  |
-|--------|-------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
-| time   | float | Unix Time Stamp of time of death.                                                                                                                      |
-| cause  | str   | Optional. Text to explain the cause of death. When provided, or checked, this should contain the player name, ex. "Berserker was run over by a train." |
-| source | str   | Name of the player who first died. Can be a slot name, but can also be a name from within a multiplayer game.                                          |
+| Name   | Type  | Notes                                                                                                                                                                            |
+|--------|-------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| time   | float | Unix Time Stamp of time of death.                                                                                                                                                |
+| cause  | str   | Optional. Text to explain the cause of death. When provided, or checked, if the string is non-empty, it should contain the player name, ex. "Berserker was run over by a train." |
+| source | str   | Name of the player who first died. Can be a slot name, but can also be a name from within a multiplayer game.                                                                    |

docs/options api.md

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ user hovers over the yellow "(?)" icon, and included in the YAML templates gener
 The WebHost can display Option documentation either as plain text with all whitespace preserved (other than the base
 indentation), or as HTML generated from the standard Python [reStructuredText] format. Although plain text is the
 default for backwards compatibility, world authors are encouraged to write their Option documentation as
-reStructuredText and enable rich text rendering by setting `World.rich_text_options_doc = True`.
+reStructuredText and enable rich text rendering by setting `WebWorld.rich_text_options_doc = True`.
 
 [reStructuredText]: https://docutils.sourceforge.io/rst.html
 
@@ -352,8 +352,15 @@ template. If you set a [Schema](https://pypi.org/project/schema/) on the class w
 options system will automatically validate the user supplied data against the schema to ensure it's in the correct
 format.
 
+### OptionCounter
+This is a special case of OptionDict where the dictionary values can only be integers.  
+It returns a [collections.Counter](https://docs.python.org/3/library/collections.html#collections.Counter).
+This means that if you access a key that isn't present, its value will be 0.  
+The upside of using an OptionCounter (instead of an OptionDict with integer values) is that an OptionCounter can be
+displayed on the Options page on WebHost.
+
 ### ItemDict
-Like OptionDict, except this will verify that every key in the dictionary is a valid name for an item for your world.
+An OptionCounter that will verify that every key in the dictionary is a valid name for an item for your world.
 
 ### OptionList
 This option defines a List, where the user can add any number of strings to said list, allowing duplicate values. You

docs/running from source.md

@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ use that version. These steps are for developers or platforms without compiled r
 ## General
 
 What you'll need:
- * [Python 3.8.7 or newer](https://www.python.org/downloads/), not the Windows Store version
+ * [Python 3.10.11 or newer](https://www.python.org/downloads/), not the Windows Store version
+   * On Windows, please consider only using the latest supported version in production environments since security
+     updates for older versions are not easily available.
    * Python 3.12.x is currently the newest supported version
  * pip: included in downloads from python.org, separate in many Linux distributions
  * Matching C compiler
@@ -41,9 +43,9 @@ Recommended steps
      [Discord in #ap-core-dev](https://discord.com/channels/731205301247803413/731214280439103580/905154456377757808)
 
  * It is recommended to use [PyCharm IDE](https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/)
- * Run Generate.py which will prompt installation of missing modules, press enter to confirm
-   * In PyCharm: right-click Generate.py and select `Run 'Generate'`
-   * Without PyCharm: open a command prompt in the source folder and type `py Generate.py`
+ * Run ModuleUpdate.py which will prompt installation of missing modules, press enter to confirm
+   * In PyCharm: right-click ModuleUpdate.py and select `Run 'ModuleUpdate'`
+   * Without PyCharm: open a command prompt in the source folder and type `py ModuleUpdate.py`
 
 
 ## macOS

docs/tests.md

@@ -11,8 +11,13 @@ found in the [general test directory](/test/general).
 ## Defining World Tests
 
 In order to run tests from your world, you will need to create a `test` package within your world package. This can be
-done by creating a `test` directory with a file named `__init__.py` inside it inside your world. By convention, a base
-for your world tests can be created in this file that you can then import into other modules.
+done by creating a `test` directory inside your world with an (empty) `__init__.py` inside it. By convention, a base
+for your world tests can be created in `bases.py` or any file that does not start with `test`, that you can then import
+into other modules. All tests should be defined in files named `test_*.py` (all lower case) and be member functions
+(named `test_*`) of classes (named `Test*` or `*Test`) that inherit from `unittest.TestCase` or a test base.
+
+Defining anything inside `test/__init__.py` is deprecated. Defining TestBase there was previously the norm; however,
+it complicates test discovery because some worlds also put actual tests into `__init__.py`.
 
 ### WorldTestBase
 
@@ -21,7 +26,7 @@ interactions in the world interact as expected, you will want to use the [WorldT
 comes with the basics for test setup as well as a few preloaded tests that most worlds might want to check on varying
 options combinations.
 
-Example `/worlds/<my_game>/test/__init__.py`:
+Example `/worlds/<my_game>/test/bases.py`:
 
 ```python
 from test.bases import WorldTestBase
@@ -49,7 +54,7 @@ with `test_`.
 Example `/worlds/<my_game>/test/test_chest_access.py`:
 
 ```python
-from . import MyGameTestBase
+from .bases import MyGameTestBase
 
 
 class TestChestAccess(MyGameTestBase):
@@ -73,22 +78,58 @@ When tests are run, this class will create a multiworld with a single player hav
 generic tests, as well as the new custom test. Each test method definition will create its own separate solo multiworld
 that will be cleaned up after. If you don't want to run the generic tests on a base, `run_default_tests` can be
 overridden. For more information on what methods are available to your class, check the
-[WorldTestBase definition](/test/bases.py#L104).
+[WorldTestBase definition](/test/bases.py#L106).
 
 #### Alternatives to WorldTestBase
 
-Unit tests can also be created using [TestBase](/test/bases.py#L14) or
+Unit tests can also be created using [TestBase](/test/bases.py#L16) or
 [unittest.TestCase](https://docs.python.org/3/library/unittest.html#unittest.TestCase) depending on your use case. These
 may be useful for generating a multiworld under very specific constraints without using the generic world setup, or for
 testing portions of your code that can be tested without relying on a multiworld to be created first.
 
+#### Parametrization
+
+When defining a test that needs to cover a range of inputs it is useful to parameterize (to run the same test
+for multiple inputs) the base test. Some important things to consider when attempting to parametrize your test are:
+
+* [Subtests](https://docs.python.org/3/library/unittest.html#distinguishing-test-iterations-using-subtests)
+  can be used to have parametrized assertions that show up similar to individual tests but without the overhead
+  of needing to instantiate multiple tests; however, subtests can not be multithreaded and do not have individual
+  timing data, so they are not suitable for slow tests.
+
+* Archipelago's tests are test-runner-agnostic. That means tests are not allowed to use e.g. `@pytest.mark.parametrize`.
+  Instead, we define our own parametrization helpers in [test.param](/test/param.py).
+
+* Classes inheriting from `WorldTestBase`, including those created by the helpers in `test.param`, will run all
+  base tests by default, make sure the produced tests actually do what you aim for and do not waste a lot of
+  extra CPU time. Consider using `TestBase` or `unittest.TestCase` directly
+  or setting `WorldTestBase.run_default_tests` to False.
+
+#### Performance Considerations
+
+Archipelago is big enough that the runtime of unittests can have an impact on productivity.
+
+Individual tests should take less than a second, so they can be properly multithreaded.
+
+Ideally, thorough tests are directed at actual code/functionality. Do not just create and/or fill a ton of individual
+Multiworlds that spend most of the test time outside what you actually want to test.
+
+Consider generating/validating "random" games as part of your APWorld release workflow rather than having that be part
+of continuous integration, and add minimal reproducers to the "normal" tests for problems that were found.
+You can use [@unittest.skipIf](https://docs.python.org/3/library/unittest.html#unittest.skipIf) with an environment
+variable to keep all the benefits of the test framework while not running the marked tests by default.
+
 ## Running Tests
 
 #### Using Pycharm
 
 In PyCharm, running all tests can be done by right-clicking the root test directory and selecting Run 'Archipelago Unittests'. 
-Unless you configured PyCharm to use pytest as a test runner, you may get import failures. To solve this, edit the run configuration, 
-and set the working directory to the Archipelago directory which contains all the project files. 
+If you have never previously run ModuleUpdate.py, then you will need to do this once before the tests will run. 
+You can run ModuleUpdate.py by right-clicking ModuleUpdate.py and selecting `Run 'ModuleUpdate'`. 
+After running ModuleUpdate.py you may still get a `ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'flask'` for the webhost tests. 
+If this happens, run WebHost.py by right-clicking it and selecting `Run 'WebHost'`. Make sure to press enter when prompted. 
+Unless you configured PyCharm to use pytest as a test runner, you may get import failures. To solve this, 
+edit the run configuration, and set the working directory to the Archipelago directory which contains all the project files. 
 
 If you only want to run your world's defined tests, repeat the steps for the test directory within your world.
 Your working directory should be the directory of your world in the worlds directory and the script should be the 
@@ -100,3 +141,11 @@ next to the run and debug buttons.
 #### Running Tests without Pycharm
 
 Run `pip install pytest pytest-subtests`, then use your IDE to run tests or run `pytest` from the source folder.
+
+#### Running Tests Multithreaded
+
+pytest can run multiple test runners in parallel with the pytest-xdist extension.
+
+Install with `pip install pytest-xdist`.
+
+Run with `pytest -n12` to spawn 12 process that each run 1/12th of the tests.