Tests: Handle optional args for get_all_state patch (#5297)

* Make `use_cache` optional

* Pass all kwargs

.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+.git
+.github
+.run
+docs
+test
+typings
+*Client.py
+
+.idea
+.vscode
+
+*_Spoiler.txt
+*.bmbp
+*.apbp
+*.apl2ac
+*.apm3
+*.apmc
+*.apz5
+*.aptloz
+*.apemerald
+*.pyc
+*.pyd
+*.sfc
+*.z64
+*.n64
+*.nes
+*.smc
+*.sms
+*.gb
+*.gbc
+*.gba
+*.wixobj
+*.lck
+*.db3
+*multidata
+*multisave
+*.archipelago
+*.apsave
+*.BIN
+*.puml
+
+setups
+build
+bundle/components.wxs
+dist
+/prof/
+README.html
+.vs/
+EnemizerCLI/
+/Players/
+/SNI/
+/sni-*/
+/appimagetool*
+/host.yaml
+/options.yaml
+/config.yaml
+/logs/
+_persistent_storage.yaml
+mystery_result_*.yaml
+*-errors.txt
+success.txt
+output/
+Output Logs/
+/factorio/
+/Minecraft Forge Server/
+/WebHostLib/static/generated
+/freeze_requirements.txt
+/Archipelago.zip
+/setup.ini
+/installdelete.iss
+/data/user.kv
+/datapackage
+/custom_worlds
+
+# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+*$py.class
+
+# C extensions
+*.so
+*.dll
+
+# Distribution / packaging
+.Python
+build/
+develop-eggs/
+dist/
+downloads/
+eggs/
+.eggs/
+lib/
+lib64/
+parts/
+sdist/
+var/
+wheels/
+share/python-wheels/
+*.egg-info/
+.installed.cfg
+*.egg
+MANIFEST
+
+# Installer logs
+pip-log.txt
+pip-delete-this-directory.txt
+installer.log
+
+# Unit test / coverage reports
+htmlcov/
+.tox/
+.nox/
+.coverage
+.coverage.*
+.cache
+nosetests.xml
+coverage.xml
+*.cover
+*.py,cover
+.hypothesis/
+.pytest_cache/
+cover/
+
+
+# Flask stuff:
+instance/
+.webassets-cache
+
+# Scrapy stuff:
+.scrapy
+
+# Sphinx documentation
+docs/_build/
+
+# PyBuilder
+.pybuilder/
+target/
+
+# Jupyter Notebook
+.ipynb_checkpoints
+
+# IPython
+profile_default/
+ipython_config.py
+
+# vim editor
+*.swp
+
+# SageMath parsed files
+*.sage.py
+
+# Environments
+.env
+.venv*
+env/
+venv/
+/venv*/
+ENV/
+env.bak/
+venv.bak/
+*.code-workspace
+shell.nix
+
+# Spyder project settings
+.spyderproject
+.spyproject
+
+# Rope project settings
+.ropeproject
+
+# mkdocs documentation
+/site
+
+# mypy
+.mypy_cache/
+.dmypy.json
+dmypy.json
+
+# Pyre type checker
+.pyre/
+
+# pytype static type analyzer
+.pytype/
+
+# Cython debug symbols
+cython_debug/
+
+# Cython intermediates
+_speedups.c
+_speedups.cpp
+_speedups.html
+
+# minecraft server stuff
+jdk*/
+minecraft*/
+minecraft_versions.json
+!worlds/minecraft/
+
+# pyenv
+.python-version
+
+#undertale stuff
+/Undertale/
+
+# OS General Files
+.DS_Store
+.AppleDouble
+.LSOverride
+Thumbs.db
+[Dd]esktop.ini

.github/labeler.yml

@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
     - '!data/**'
     - '!.run/**'
     - '!.github/**'
-    - '!worlds_disabled/**'
     - '!worlds/**'
     - '!WebHost.py'
     - '!WebHostLib/**'

.github/pyright-config.json

@@ -1,8 +1,21 @@
 {
   "include": [
-    "type_check.py",
+    "../BizHawkClient.py",
+    "../Patch.py",
+    "../test/param.py",
+    "../test/general/test_groups.py",
+    "../test/general/test_helpers.py",
+    "../test/general/test_memory.py",
+    "../test/general/test_names.py",
+    "../test/multiworld/__init__.py",
+    "../test/multiworld/test_multiworlds.py",
+    "../test/netutils/__init__.py",
+    "../test/programs/__init__.py",
+    "../test/programs/test_multi_server.py",
+    "../test/utils/__init__.py",
+    "../test/webhost/test_descriptions.py",
     "../worlds/AutoSNIClient.py",
-    "../Patch.py"
+    "type_check.py"
   ],
 
   "exclude": [
@@ -16,7 +29,7 @@
   "reportMissingImports": true,
   "reportMissingTypeStubs": true,
 
-  "pythonVersion": "3.8",
+  "pythonVersion": "3.10",
   "pythonPlatform": "Windows",
 
   "executionEnvironments": [

.github/workflows/analyze-modified-files.yml

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         if: env.diff != ''
         with:
-          python-version: 3.8
+          python-version: '3.10'
 
       - name: "Install dependencies"
         if: env.diff != ''
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ jobs:
         continue-on-error: false
         if: env.diff != '' && matrix.task == 'flake8'
         run: |
-          flake8 --count --select=E9,F63,F7,F82 --show-source --statistics ${{ env.diff }}
+          flake8 --count --select=E9,F63,F7,F82 --ignore F824 --show-source --statistics ${{ env.diff }}
 
       - name: "flake8: Lint modified files"
         continue-on-error: true

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -19,19 +19,30 @@ on:
 
 env:
   ENEMIZER_VERSION: 7.1
-  APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION: 13
+  # NOTE: since appimage/appimagetool and appimage/type2-runtime does not have tags anymore,
+  #       we check the sha256 and require manual intervention if it was updated.
+  APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION: continuous
+  APPIMAGETOOL_X86_64_HASH: '363dafac070b65cc36ca024b74db1f043c6f5cd7be8fca760e190dce0d18d684'
+  APPIMAGE_RUNTIME_VERSION: continuous
+  APPIMAGE_RUNTIME_X86_64_HASH: 'e3c4dfb70eddf42e7e5a1d28dff396d30563aa9a901970aebe6f01f3fecf9f8e'
+
+permissions:  # permissions required for attestation
+  id-token: 'write'
+  attestations: 'write'
 
 jobs:
   # build-release-macos: # LF volunteer
 
-  build-win-py38: # RCs will still be built and signed by hand
+  build-win: # RCs and releases may still be built and signed by hand
     runs-on: windows-latest
     steps:
+      # - copy code below to release.yml -
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: Install python
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
-          python-version: '3.8'
+          python-version: '~3.12.7'
+          check-latest: true
       - name: Download run-time dependencies
         run: |
           Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://github.com/Ijwu/Enemizer/releases/download/${Env:ENEMIZER_VERSION}/win-x64.zip -OutFile enemizer.zip
@@ -64,6 +75,18 @@ jobs:
           $contents = Get-ChildItem -Path setups/*.exe -Force -Recurse
           $SETUP_NAME=$contents[0].Name
           echo "SETUP_NAME=$SETUP_NAME" >> $Env:GITHUB_ENV
+      # - copy code above to release.yml -
+      - name: Attest Build
+        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' }}
+        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v2
+        with:
+          subject-path: |
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncher.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncherDebug.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoGenerate.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoServer.exe
+            dist/${{ env.ZIP_NAME }}
+            setups/${{ env.SETUP_NAME }}
       - name: Check build loads expected worlds
         shell: bash
         run: |
@@ -80,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
         shell: bash
         run: |
           cd build/exe*
-          cp Players/Templates/Clique.yaml Players/
+          cp Players/Templates/VVVVVV.yaml Players/
           timeout 30 ./ArchipelagoGenerate
       - name: Store 7z
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
@@ -98,8 +121,8 @@ jobs:
           if-no-files-found: error
           retention-days: 7  # keep for 7 days, should be enough
 
-  build-ubuntu2004:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+  build-ubuntu2204:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
       # - copy code below to release.yml -
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -111,14 +134,18 @@ jobs:
       - name: Get a recent python
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
-          python-version: '3.11'
+          python-version: '~3.12.7'
+          check-latest: true
       - name: Install build-time dependencies
         run: |
-          echo "PYTHON=python3.11" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          wget -nv https://github.com/AppImage/AppImageKit/releases/download/$APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION/appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
+          echo "PYTHON=python3.12" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          wget -nv https://github.com/AppImage/appimagetool/releases/download/$APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION/appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
+          echo "$APPIMAGETOOL_X86_64_HASH appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage" | sha256sum -c
+          wget -nv https://github.com/AppImage/type2-runtime/releases/download/$APPIMAGE_RUNTIME_VERSION/runtime-x86_64
+          echo "$APPIMAGE_RUNTIME_X86_64_HASH runtime-x86_64" | sha256sum -c
           chmod a+rx appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
           ./appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage --appimage-extract
-          echo -e '#/bin/sh\n./squashfs-root/AppRun "$@"' > appimagetool
+          echo -e '#/bin/sh\n./squashfs-root/AppRun --runtime-file runtime-x86_64 "$@"' > appimagetool
           chmod a+rx appimagetool
       - name: Download run-time dependencies
         run: |
@@ -130,7 +157,7 @@ jobs:
           # charset-normalizer was somehow incomplete in the github runner
           "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m venv venv
           source venv/bin/activate
-          "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m pip install --upgrade pip PyGObject charset-normalizer
+          "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m pip install --upgrade pip "PyGObject<3.51.0" charset-normalizer
           python setup.py build_exe --yes bdist_appimage --yes
           echo -e "setup.py build output:\n `ls build`"
           echo -e "setup.py dist output:\n `ls dist`"
@@ -140,6 +167,16 @@ jobs:
           echo "APPIMAGE_NAME=$APPIMAGE_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "TAR_NAME=$TAR_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       # - copy code above to release.yml -
+      - name: Attest Build
+        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' }}
+        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v2
+        with:
+          subject-path: |
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncher
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoGenerate
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoServer
+            dist/${{ env.APPIMAGE_NAME }}*
+            dist/${{ env.TAR_NAME }}
       - name: Build Again
         run: |
           source venv/bin/activate
@@ -160,7 +197,7 @@ jobs:
         shell: bash
         run: |
           cd build/exe*
-          cp Players/Templates/Clique.yaml Players/
+          cp Players/Templates/VVVVVV.yaml Players/
           timeout 30 ./ArchipelagoGenerate
       - name: Store AppImage
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4

.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ jobs:
 
     # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
     - name: Initialize CodeQL
-      uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@v3
       with:
         languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
         # If you wish to specify custom queries, you can do so here or in a config file.
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ jobs:
     # Autobuild attempts to build any compiled languages  (C/C++, C#, or Java).
     # If this step fails, then you should remove it and run the build manually (see below)
     - name: Autobuild
-      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@v2
+      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@v3
 
     # ℹ️ Command-line programs to run using the OS shell.
     # 📚 https://git.io/JvXDl
@@ -72,4 +72,4 @@ jobs:
     #   make release
 
     - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v2
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v3

.github/workflows/ctest.yml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ on:
       - '**.hh?'
       - '**.hpp'
       - '**.hxx'
-      - '**.CMakeLists'
+      - '**/CMakeLists.txt'
       - '.github/workflows/ctest.yml'
   pull_request:
     paths:
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ on:
       - '**.hh?'
       - '**.hpp'
       - '**.hxx'
-      - '**.CMakeLists'
+      - '**/CMakeLists.txt'
       - '.github/workflows/ctest.yml'
 
 jobs:
@@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-    - uses: ilammy/msvc-dev-cmd@v1
+    - uses: ilammy/msvc-dev-cmd@0b201ec74fa43914dc39ae48a89fd1d8cb592756
       if: startsWith(matrix.os,'windows')
-    - uses: Bacondish2023/setup-googletest@v1
+    - uses: Bacondish2023/setup-googletest@49065d1f7a6d21f6134864dd65980fe5dbe06c73
       with:
         build-type: 'Release'
     - name: Build tests

.github/workflows/label-pull-requests.yml

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ on:
 permissions:
   contents: read
   pull-requests: write
+env:
+  GH_REPO: ${{ github.repository }}
 
 jobs:
   labeler:

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -9,7 +9,17 @@ on:
 
 env:
   ENEMIZER_VERSION: 7.1
-  APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION: 13
+  # NOTE: since appimage/appimagetool and appimage/type2-runtime does not have tags anymore,
+  #       we check the sha256 and require manual intervention if it was updated.
+  APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION: continuous
+  APPIMAGETOOL_X86_64_HASH: '363dafac070b65cc36ca024b74db1f043c6f5cd7be8fca760e190dce0d18d684'
+  APPIMAGE_RUNTIME_VERSION: continuous
+  APPIMAGE_RUNTIME_X86_64_HASH: 'e3c4dfb70eddf42e7e5a1d28dff396d30563aa9a901970aebe6f01f3fecf9f8e'
+
+permissions:  # permissions required for attestation
+  id-token: 'write'
+  attestations: 'write'
+  contents: 'write'  # additionally required for release
 
 jobs:
   create-release:
@@ -26,11 +36,79 @@ jobs:
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
-  # build-release-windows: # this is done by hand because of signing
   # build-release-macos: # LF volunteer
 
-  build-release-ubuntu2004:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+  build-release-win:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    if: ${{ true }}  # change to false to skip if release is built by hand
+    needs: create-release
+    steps:
+      - name: Set env
+        shell: bash
+        run: echo "RELEASE_VERSION=${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+      # - code below copied from build.yml -
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Install python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: '~3.12.7'
+          check-latest: true
+      - name: Download run-time dependencies
+        run: |
+          Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://github.com/Ijwu/Enemizer/releases/download/${Env:ENEMIZER_VERSION}/win-x64.zip -OutFile enemizer.zip
+          Expand-Archive -Path enemizer.zip -DestinationPath EnemizerCLI -Force
+          choco install innosetup --version=6.2.2 --allow-downgrade
+      - name: Build
+        run: |
+          python -m pip install --upgrade pip
+          python setup.py build_exe --yes
+          if ( $? -eq $false ) {
+            Write-Error "setup.py failed!"
+            exit 1
+          }
+          $NAME="$(ls build | Select-String -Pattern 'exe')".Split('.',2)[1]
+          $ZIP_NAME="Archipelago_$NAME.7z"
+          echo "$NAME -> $ZIP_NAME"
+          echo "ZIP_NAME=$ZIP_NAME" >> $Env:GITHUB_ENV
+          New-Item -Path dist -ItemType Directory -Force
+          cd build
+          Rename-Item "exe.$NAME" Archipelago
+          7z a -mx=9 -mhe=on -ms "../dist/$ZIP_NAME" Archipelago
+          Rename-Item Archipelago "exe.$NAME"  # inno_setup.iss expects the original name
+      - name: Build Setup
+        run: |
+          & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Inno Setup 6\iscc.exe" inno_setup.iss /DNO_SIGNTOOL
+          if ( $? -eq $false ) {
+            Write-Error "Building setup failed!"
+            exit 1
+          }
+          $contents = Get-ChildItem -Path setups/*.exe -Force -Recurse
+          $SETUP_NAME=$contents[0].Name
+          echo "SETUP_NAME=$SETUP_NAME" >> $Env:GITHUB_ENV
+      # - code above copied from build.yml -
+      - name: Attest Build
+        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v2
+        with:
+          subject-path: |
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncher.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncherDebug.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoGenerate.exe
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoServer.exe
+            setups/*
+      - name: Add to Release
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@975c1b265e11dd76618af1c374e7981f9a6ff44a
+        with:
+          draft: true  # see above
+          prerelease: false
+          name: Archipelago ${{ env.RELEASE_VERSION }}
+          files: |
+            setups/*
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+  build-release-ubuntu2204:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    needs: create-release
     steps:
       - name: Set env
         run: echo "RELEASE_VERSION=${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
@@ -44,14 +122,18 @@ jobs:
       - name: Get a recent python
         uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
-          python-version: '3.11'
+          python-version: '~3.12.7'
+          check-latest: true
       - name: Install build-time dependencies
         run: |
-          echo "PYTHON=python3.11" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          wget -nv https://github.com/AppImage/AppImageKit/releases/download/$APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION/appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
+          echo "PYTHON=python3.12" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          wget -nv https://github.com/AppImage/appimagetool/releases/download/$APPIMAGETOOL_VERSION/appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
+          echo "$APPIMAGETOOL_X86_64_HASH appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage" | sha256sum -c
+          wget -nv https://github.com/AppImage/type2-runtime/releases/download/$APPIMAGE_RUNTIME_VERSION/runtime-x86_64
+          echo "$APPIMAGE_RUNTIME_X86_64_HASH runtime-x86_64" | sha256sum -c
           chmod a+rx appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage
           ./appimagetool-x86_64.AppImage --appimage-extract
-          echo -e '#/bin/sh\n./squashfs-root/AppRun "$@"' > appimagetool
+          echo -e '#/bin/sh\n./squashfs-root/AppRun --runtime-file runtime-x86_64 "$@"' > appimagetool
           chmod a+rx appimagetool
       - name: Download run-time dependencies
         run: |
@@ -63,7 +145,7 @@ jobs:
           # charset-normalizer was somehow incomplete in the github runner
           "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m venv venv
           source venv/bin/activate
-          "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m pip install --upgrade pip PyGObject charset-normalizer
+          "${{ env.PYTHON }}" -m pip install --upgrade pip "PyGObject<3.51.0" charset-normalizer
           python setup.py build_exe --yes bdist_appimage --yes
           echo -e "setup.py build output:\n `ls build`"
           echo -e "setup.py dist output:\n `ls dist`"
@@ -73,6 +155,14 @@ jobs:
           echo "APPIMAGE_NAME=$APPIMAGE_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "TAR_NAME=$TAR_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       # - code above copied from build.yml -
+      - name: Attest Build
+        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v2
+        with:
+          subject-path: |
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoLauncher
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoGenerate
+            build/exe.*/ArchipelagoServer
+            dist/*
       - name: Add to Release
         uses: softprops/action-gh-release@975c1b265e11dd76618af1c374e7981f9a6ff44a
         with:

.github/workflows/scan-build.yml

@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ jobs:
       run: |
         wget https://apt.llvm.org/llvm.sh
         chmod +x ./llvm.sh
-        sudo ./llvm.sh 17
+        sudo ./llvm.sh 19
     - name: Install scan-build command
       run: |
-        sudo apt install clang-tools-17
+        sudo apt install clang-tools-19
     - name: Get a recent python
       uses: actions/setup-python@v5
       with:
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: scan-build
       run: |
         source venv/bin/activate
-        scan-build-17 --status-bugs -o scan-build-reports -disable-checker deadcode.DeadStores python setup.py build -y
+        scan-build-19 --status-bugs -o scan-build-reports -disable-checker deadcode.DeadStores python setup.py build -y
     - name: Store report
       if: failure()
       uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4

.github/workflows/strict-type-check.yml

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: "Install dependencies"
         run: |
-          python -m pip install --upgrade pip pyright==1.1.358
+          python -m pip install --upgrade pip pyright==1.1.392.post0
           python ModuleUpdate.py --append "WebHostLib/requirements.txt" --force --yes
 
       - name: "pyright: strict check on specific files"

.github/workflows/unittests.yml

@@ -8,18 +8,24 @@ on:
     paths:
       - '**'
       - '!docs/**'
+      - '!deploy/**'
       - '!setup.py'
+      - '!Dockerfile'
       - '!*.iss'
       - '!.gitignore'
+      - '!.dockerignore'
       - '!.github/workflows/**'
       - '.github/workflows/unittests.yml'
   pull_request:
     paths:
       - '**'
       - '!docs/**'
+      - '!deploy/**'
       - '!setup.py'
+      - '!Dockerfile'
       - '!*.iss'
       - '!.gitignore'
+      - '!.dockerignore'
       - '!.github/workflows/**'
       - '.github/workflows/unittests.yml'
 
@@ -33,13 +39,11 @@ jobs:
       matrix:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
         python:
-          - {version: '3.8'}
-          - {version: '3.9'}
           - {version: '3.10'}
           - {version: '3.11'}
           - {version: '3.12'}
         include:
-          - python: {version: '3.8'}  # win7 compat
+          - python: {version: '3.10'}  # old compat
             os: windows-latest
           - python: {version: '3.12'}  # current
             os: windows-latest
@@ -89,4 +93,4 @@ jobs:
       run: |
         source venv/bin/activate
         export PYTHONPATH=$(pwd)
-        python test/hosting/__main__.py
+        timeout 600 python test/hosting/__main__.py

.gitignore

@@ -4,11 +4,13 @@
 *_Spoiler.txt
 *.bmbp
 *.apbp
+*.apcivvi
 *.apl2ac
 *.apm3
 *.apmc
 *.apz5
 *.aptloz
+*.aptww
 *.apemerald
 *.pyc
 *.pyd
@@ -54,7 +56,6 @@ success.txt
 output/
 Output Logs/
 /factorio/
-/Minecraft Forge Server/
 /WebHostLib/static/generated
 /freeze_requirements.txt
 /Archipelago.zip
@@ -182,12 +183,6 @@ _speedups.c
 _speedups.cpp
 _speedups.html
 
-# minecraft server stuff
-jdk*/
-minecraft*/
-minecraft_versions.json
-!worlds/minecraft/
-
 # pyenv
 .python-version
 

AHITClient.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import sys
 from worlds.ahit.Client import launch
 import Utils
 import ModuleUpdate
@@ -5,4 +6,4 @@ ModuleUpdate.update()
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     Utils.init_logging("AHITClient", exception_logger="Client")
-    launch()
+    launch(*sys.argv[1:])

AdventureClient.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from typing import List
 
 
 import Utils
+from settings import get_settings
 from NetUtils import ClientStatus
 from Utils import async_start
 from CommonClient import CommonContext, server_loop, gui_enabled, ClientCommandProcessor, logger, \
@@ -80,8 +81,8 @@ class AdventureContext(CommonContext):
         self.local_item_locations = {}
         self.dragon_speed_info = {}
 
-        options = Utils.get_settings()
-        self.display_msgs = options["adventure_options"]["display_msgs"]
+        options = get_settings().adventure_options
+        self.display_msgs = options.display_msgs
 
     async def server_auth(self, password_requested: bool = False):
         if password_requested and not self.password:
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ class AdventureContext(CommonContext):
     def on_package(self, cmd: str, args: dict):
         if cmd == 'Connected':
             self.locations_array = None
-            if Utils.get_settings()["adventure_options"].get("death_link", False):
+            if get_settings().adventure_options.as_dict().get("death_link", False):
                 self.set_deathlink = True
             async_start(self.get_freeincarnates_used())
         elif cmd == "RoomInfo":
@@ -406,6 +407,7 @@ async def atari_sync_task(ctx: AdventureContext):
                 except ConnectionRefusedError:
                     logger.debug("Connection Refused, Trying Again")
                     ctx.atari_status = CONNECTION_REFUSED_STATUS
+                    await asyncio.sleep(1)
                     continue
                 except CancelledError:
                     pass
@@ -415,8 +417,9 @@ async def atari_sync_task(ctx: AdventureContext):
 
 
 async def run_game(romfile):
-    auto_start = Utils.get_settings()["adventure_options"].get("rom_start", True)
-    rom_args = Utils.get_settings()["adventure_options"].get("rom_args")
+    options = get_settings().adventure_options
+    auto_start = options.rom_start
+    rom_args = options.rom_args
     if auto_start is True:
         import webbrowser
         webbrowser.open(romfile)
@@ -511,7 +514,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
 
     import colorama
 
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

BaseClasses.py

@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import collections
-import itertools
 import functools
 import logging
 import random
 import secrets
-import typing  # this can go away when Python 3.8 support is dropped
+import warnings
 from argparse import Namespace
-from collections import Counter, deque
+from collections import Counter, deque, defaultdict
 from collections.abc import Collection, MutableSequence
 from enum import IntEnum, IntFlag
-from typing import (AbstractSet, Any, Callable, ClassVar, Dict, Iterable, Iterator, List, Mapping, NamedTuple,
-                    Optional, Protocol, Set, Tuple, Union, Type)
+from typing import (AbstractSet, Any, Callable, ClassVar, Dict, Iterable, Iterator, List, Literal, Mapping, NamedTuple,
+                    Optional, Protocol, Set, Tuple, Union, TYPE_CHECKING, Literal, overload)
+import dataclasses
 
 from typing_extensions import NotRequired, TypedDict
 
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ import NetUtils
 import Options
 import Utils
 
-if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from entrance_rando import ERPlacementState
     from worlds import AutoWorld
 
 
@@ -55,12 +56,21 @@ class HasNameAndPlayer(Protocol):
     player: int
 
 
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class PlandoItemBlock:
+    player: int
+    from_pool: bool
+    force: bool | Literal["silent"]
+    worlds: set[int] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=set)
+    items: list[str] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list)
+    locations: list[str] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list)
+    resolved_locations: list[Location] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list)
+    count: dict[str, int] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=dict)
+
+
 class MultiWorld():
     debug_types = False
     player_name: Dict[int, str]
-    plando_texts: List[Dict[str, str]]
-    plando_items: List[List[Dict[str, Any]]]
-    plando_connections: List
     worlds: Dict[int, "AutoWorld.World"]
     groups: Dict[int, Group]
     regions: RegionManager
@@ -84,6 +94,8 @@ class MultiWorld():
     start_location_hints: Dict[int, Options.StartLocationHints]
     item_links: Dict[int, Options.ItemLinks]
 
+    plando_item_blocks: Dict[int, List[PlandoItemBlock]]
+
     game: Dict[int, str]
 
     random: random.Random
@@ -142,17 +154,11 @@ class MultiWorld():
         self.algorithm = 'balanced'
         self.groups = {}
         self.regions = self.RegionManager(players)
-        self.shops = []
         self.itempool = []
         self.seed = None
         self.seed_name: str = "Unavailable"
         self.precollected_items = {player: [] for player in self.player_ids}
         self.required_locations = []
-        self.light_world_light_cone = False
-        self.dark_world_light_cone = False
-        self.rupoor_cost = 10
-        self.aga_randomness = True
-        self.save_and_quit_from_boss = True
         self.custom = False
         self.customitemarray = []
         self.shuffle_ganon = True
@@ -161,18 +167,17 @@ class MultiWorld():
         self.local_early_items = {player: {} for player in self.player_ids}
         self.indirect_connections = {}
         self.start_inventory_from_pool: Dict[int, Options.StartInventoryPool] = {}
+        self.plando_item_blocks = {}
 
         for player in range(1, players + 1):
             def set_player_attr(attr: str, val) -> None:
                 self.__dict__.setdefault(attr, {})[player] = val
-            set_player_attr('plando_items', [])
-            set_player_attr('plando_texts', {})
-            set_player_attr('plando_connections', [])
+            set_player_attr('plando_item_blocks', [])
             set_player_attr('game', "Archipelago")
             set_player_attr('completion_condition', lambda state: True)
         self.worlds = {}
         self.per_slot_randoms = Utils.DeprecateDict("Using per_slot_randoms is now deprecated. Please use the "
-                                                    "world's random object instead (usually self.random)")
+                                                    "world's random object instead (usually self.random)", True)
         self.plando_options = PlandoOptions.none
 
     def get_all_ids(self) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
@@ -194,7 +199,9 @@ class MultiWorld():
         self.player_types[new_id] = NetUtils.SlotType.group
         world_type = AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types[game]
         self.worlds[new_id] = world_type.create_group(self, new_id, players)
-        self.worlds[new_id].collect_item = classmethod(AutoWorld.World.collect_item).__get__(self.worlds[new_id])
+        self.worlds[new_id].collect_item = AutoWorld.World.collect_item.__get__(self.worlds[new_id])
+        self.worlds[new_id].collect = AutoWorld.World.collect.__get__(self.worlds[new_id])
+        self.worlds[new_id].remove = AutoWorld.World.remove.__get__(self.worlds[new_id])
         self.player_name[new_id] = name
 
         new_group = self.groups[new_id] = Group(name=name, game=game, players=players,
@@ -215,21 +222,12 @@ class MultiWorld():
         self.seed_name = name if name else str(self.seed)
 
     def set_options(self, args: Namespace) -> None:
-        # TODO - remove this section once all worlds use options dataclasses
         from worlds import AutoWorld
 
-        all_keys: Set[str] = {key for player in self.player_ids for key in
-                              AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types[self.game[player]].options_dataclass.type_hints}
-        for option_key in all_keys:
-            option = Utils.DeprecateDict(f"Getting options from multiworld is now deprecated. "
-                                         f"Please use `self.options.{option_key}` instead.")
-            option.update(getattr(args, option_key, {}))
-            setattr(self, option_key, option)
-
         for player in self.player_ids:
             world_type = AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types[self.game[player]]
             self.worlds[player] = world_type(self, player)
-            options_dataclass: typing.Type[Options.PerGameCommonOptions] = world_type.options_dataclass
+            options_dataclass: type[Options.PerGameCommonOptions] = world_type.options_dataclass
             self.worlds[player].options = options_dataclass(**{option_key: getattr(args, option_key)[player]
                                                                for option_key in options_dataclass.type_hints})
 
@@ -339,9 +337,11 @@ class MultiWorld():
                     new_item.classification |= classifications[item_name]
                     new_itempool.append(new_item)
 
-            region = Region("Menu", group_id, self, "ItemLink")
+            region = Region(group["world"].origin_region_name, group_id, self, "ItemLink")
             self.regions.append(region)
             locations = region.locations
+            # ensure that progression items are linked first, then non-progression
+            self.itempool.sort(key=lambda item: item.advancement)
             for item in self.itempool:
                 count = common_item_count.get(item.player, {}).get(item.name, 0)
                 if count:
@@ -424,23 +424,39 @@ class MultiWorld():
     def get_location(self, location_name: str, player: int) -> Location:
         return self.regions.location_cache[player][location_name]
 
-    def get_all_state(self, use_cache: bool) -> CollectionState:
-        cached = getattr(self, "_all_state", None)
-        if use_cache and cached:
-            return cached.copy()
+    def get_all_state(self, use_cache: bool | None = None, allow_partial_entrances: bool = False,
+                      collect_pre_fill_items: bool = True, perform_sweep: bool = True) -> CollectionState:
+        """
+        Creates a new CollectionState, and collects all precollected items, all items in the multiworld itempool, those
+        specified in each worlds' `get_pre_fill_items()`, and then sweeps the multiworld collecting any other items
+        it is able to reach, building as complete of a completed game state as possible.
 
-        ret = CollectionState(self)
+        :param use_cache: Deprecated and unused.
+        :param allow_partial_entrances: Whether the CollectionState should allow for disconnected entrances while
+         sweeping, such as before entrance randomization is complete.
+        :param collect_pre_fill_items: Whether the items in each worlds' `get_pre_fill_items()` should be added to this
+         state.
+        :param perform_sweep: Whether this state should perform a sweep for reachable locations, collecting any placed
+         items it can.
+
+        :return: The completed CollectionState.
+        """
+        if __debug__ and use_cache is not None:
+            # TODO swap to Utils.deprecate when we want this to crash on source and warn on frozen
+            warnings.warn("multiworld.get_all_state no longer caches all_state and this argument will be removed.",
+                          DeprecationWarning)
+        ret = CollectionState(self, allow_partial_entrances)
 
         for item in self.itempool:
             self.worlds[item.player].collect(ret, item)
-        for player in self.player_ids:
-            subworld = self.worlds[player]
-            for item in subworld.get_pre_fill_items():
-                subworld.collect(ret, item)
-        ret.sweep_for_advancements()
+        if collect_pre_fill_items:
+            for player in self.player_ids:
+                subworld = self.worlds[player]
+                for item in subworld.get_pre_fill_items():
+                    subworld.collect(ret, item)
+        if perform_sweep:
+            ret.sweep_for_advancements()
 
-        if use_cache:
-            self._all_state = ret
         return ret
 
     def get_items(self) -> List[Item]:
@@ -542,7 +558,9 @@ class MultiWorld():
         else:
             return all((self.has_beaten_game(state, p) for p in range(1, self.players + 1)))
 
-    def can_beat_game(self, starting_state: Optional[CollectionState] = None) -> bool:
+    def can_beat_game(self,
+                      starting_state: Optional[CollectionState] = None,
+                      locations: Optional[Iterable[Location]] = None) -> bool:
         if starting_state:
             if self.has_beaten_game(starting_state):
                 return True
@@ -551,25 +569,10 @@ class MultiWorld():
             state = CollectionState(self)
             if self.has_beaten_game(state):
                 return True
-        prog_locations = {location for location in self.get_locations() if location.item
-                          and location.item.advancement and location not in state.locations_checked}
-
-        while prog_locations:
-            sphere: Set[Location] = set()
-            # build up spheres of collection radius.
-            # Everything in each sphere is independent from each other in dependencies and only depends on lower spheres
-            for location in prog_locations:
-                if location.can_reach(state):
-                    sphere.add(location)
-
-            if not sphere:
-                # ran out of places and did not finish yet, quit
-                return False
-
-            for location in sphere:
-                state.collect(location.item, True, location)
-            prog_locations -= sphere
 
+        for _ in state.sweep_for_advancements(locations,
+                                              yield_each_sweep=True,
+                                              checked_locations=state.locations_checked):
             if self.has_beaten_game(state):
                 return True
 
@@ -602,6 +605,49 @@ class MultiWorld():
                 state.collect(location.item, True, location)
             locations -= sphere
 
+    def get_sendable_spheres(self) -> Iterator[Set[Location]]:
+        """
+        yields a set of multiserver sendable locations (location.item.code: int) for each logical sphere
+
+        If there are unreachable locations, the last sphere of reachable locations is followed by an empty set,
+        and then a set of all of the unreachable locations.
+        """
+        state = CollectionState(self)
+        locations: Set[Location] = set()
+        events: Set[Location] = set()
+        for location in self.get_filled_locations():
+            if type(location.item.code) is int and type(location.address) is int:
+                locations.add(location)
+            else:
+                events.add(location)
+
+        while locations:
+            sphere: Set[Location] = set()
+
+            # cull events out
+            done_events: Set[Union[Location, None]] = {None}
+            while done_events:
+                done_events = set()
+                for event in events:
+                    if event.can_reach(state):
+                        state.collect(event.item, True, event)
+                        done_events.add(event)
+                events -= done_events
+
+            for location in locations:
+                if location.can_reach(state):
+                    sphere.add(location)
+
+            yield sphere
+            if not sphere:
+                if locations:
+                    yield locations  # unreachable locations
+                break
+
+            for location in sphere:
+                state.collect(location.item, True, location)
+            locations -= sphere
+
     def fulfills_accessibility(self, state: Optional[CollectionState] = None):
         """Check if accessibility rules are fulfilled with current or supplied state."""
         if not state:
@@ -642,6 +688,12 @@ class MultiWorld():
                     sphere.append(locations.pop(n))
 
             if not sphere:
+                if __debug__:
+                    from Fill import FillError
+                    raise FillError(
+                        f"Could not access required locations for accessibility check. Missing: {locations}",
+                        multiworld=self,
+                    )
                 # ran out of places and did not finish yet, quit
                 logging.warning(f"Could not access required locations for accessibility check."
                                 f" Missing: {locations}")
@@ -672,10 +724,12 @@ class CollectionState():
     path: Dict[Union[Region, Entrance], PathValue]
     locations_checked: Set[Location]
     stale: Dict[int, bool]
+    allow_partial_entrances: bool
     additional_init_functions: List[Callable[[CollectionState, MultiWorld], None]] = []
     additional_copy_functions: List[Callable[[CollectionState, CollectionState], CollectionState]] = []
 
-    def __init__(self, parent: MultiWorld):
+    def __init__(self, parent: MultiWorld, allow_partial_entrances: bool = False):
+        assert parent.worlds, "CollectionState created without worlds initialized in parent"
         self.prog_items = {player: Counter() for player in parent.get_all_ids()}
         self.multiworld = parent
         self.reachable_regions = {player: set() for player in parent.get_all_ids()}
@@ -684,6 +738,7 @@ class CollectionState():
         self.path = {}
         self.locations_checked = set()
         self.stale = {player: True for player in parent.get_all_ids()}
+        self.allow_partial_entrances = allow_partial_entrances
         for function in self.additional_init_functions:
             function(self, parent)
         for items in parent.precollected_items.values():
@@ -718,7 +773,9 @@ class CollectionState():
             if new_region in reachable_regions:
                 blocked_connections.remove(connection)
             elif connection.can_reach(self):
-                assert new_region, f"tried to search through an Entrance \"{connection}\" with no Region"
+                if self.allow_partial_entrances and not new_region:
+                    continue
+                assert new_region, f"tried to search through an Entrance \"{connection}\" with no connected Region"
                 reachable_regions.add(new_region)
                 blocked_connections.remove(connection)
                 blocked_connections.update(new_region.exits)
@@ -743,7 +800,9 @@ class CollectionState():
                 if new_region in reachable_regions:
                     blocked_connections.remove(connection)
                 elif connection.can_reach(self):
-                    assert new_region, f"tried to search through an Entrance \"{connection}\" with no Region"
+                    if self.allow_partial_entrances and not new_region:
+                        continue
+                    assert new_region, f"tried to search through an Entrance \"{connection}\" with no connected Region"
                     reachable_regions.add(new_region)
                     blocked_connections.remove(connection)
                     blocked_connections.update(new_region.exits)
@@ -763,6 +822,7 @@ class CollectionState():
         ret.advancements = self.advancements.copy()
         ret.path = self.path.copy()
         ret.locations_checked = self.locations_checked.copy()
+        ret.allow_partial_entrances = self.allow_partial_entrances
         for function in self.additional_copy_functions:
             ret = function(self, ret)
         return ret
@@ -797,40 +857,172 @@ class CollectionState():
                         "Please switch over to sweep_for_advancements.")
         return self.sweep_for_advancements(locations)
 
-    def sweep_for_advancements(self, locations: Optional[Iterable[Location]] = None) -> None:
-        if locations is None:
-            locations = self.multiworld.get_filled_locations()
-        reachable_advancements = True
-        # since the loop has a good chance to run more than once, only filter the advancements once
-        locations = {location for location in locations if location.advancement and location not in self.advancements}
+    def _sweep_for_advancements_impl(self, advancements_per_player: List[Tuple[int, List[Location]]],
+                                     yield_each_sweep: bool) -> Iterator[None]:
+        """
+        The implementation for sweep_for_advancements is separated here because it returns a generator due to the use
+        of a yield statement.
+        """
+        all_players = {player for player, _ in advancements_per_player}
+        players_to_check = all_players
+        # As an optimization, it is assumed that each player's world only logically depends on itself. However, worlds
+        # are allowed to logically depend on other worlds, so once there are no more players that should be checked
+        # under this assumption, an extra sweep iteration is performed that checks every player, to confirm that the
+        # sweep is finished.
+        checking_if_finished = False
+        while players_to_check:
+            next_advancements_per_player: List[Tuple[int, List[Location]]] = []
+            next_players_to_check = set()
 
-        while reachable_advancements:
-            reachable_advancements = {location for location in locations if location.can_reach(self)}
-            locations -= reachable_advancements
-            for advancement in reachable_advancements:
-                self.advancements.add(advancement)
-                assert isinstance(advancement.item, Item), "tried to collect Event with no Item"
-                self.collect(advancement.item, True, advancement)
+            for player, locations in advancements_per_player:
+                if player not in players_to_check:
+                    next_advancements_per_player.append((player, locations))
+                    continue
+
+                # Accessibility of each location is checked first because a player's region accessibility cache becomes
+                # stale whenever one of their own items is collected into the state.
+                reachable_locations: List[Location] = []
+                unreachable_locations: List[Location] = []
+                for location in locations:
+                    if location.can_reach(self):
+                        # Locations containing items that do not belong to `player` could be collected immediately
+                        # because they won't stale `player`'s region accessibility cache, but, for simplicity, all the
+                        # items at reachable locations are collected in a single loop.
+                        reachable_locations.append(location)
+                    else:
+                        unreachable_locations.append(location)
+                if unreachable_locations:
+                    next_advancements_per_player.append((player, unreachable_locations))
+
+                # A previous player's locations processed in the current `while players_to_check` iteration could have
+                # collected items belonging to `player`, but now that all of `player`'s reachable locations have been
+                # found, it can be assumed that `player` will not gain any more reachable locations until another one of
+                # their items is collected.
+                # It would be clearer to not add players to `next_players_to_check` in the first place if they have yet
+                # to be processed in the current `while players_to_check` iteration, but checking if a player should be
+                # added to `next_players_to_check` would need to be run once for every item that is collected, so it is
+                # more performant to instead discard `player` from `next_players_to_check` once their locations have
+                # been processed.
+                next_players_to_check.discard(player)
+
+                # Collect the items from the reachable locations.
+                for advancement in reachable_locations:
+                    self.advancements.add(advancement)
+                    item = advancement.item
+                    assert isinstance(item, Item), "tried to collect advancement Location with no Item"
+                    if self.collect(item, True, advancement):
+                        # The player the item belongs to may be able to reach additional locations in the next sweep
+                        # iteration.
+                        next_players_to_check.add(item.player)
+
+            if not next_players_to_check:
+                if not checking_if_finished:
+                    # It is assumed that each player's world only logically depends on itself, which may not be the
+                    # case, so confirm that the sweep is finished by doing an extra iteration that checks every player.
+                    checking_if_finished = True
+                    next_players_to_check = all_players
+            else:
+                checking_if_finished = False
+
+            players_to_check = next_players_to_check
+            advancements_per_player = next_advancements_per_player
+
+            if yield_each_sweep:
+                yield
+
+    @overload
+    def sweep_for_advancements(self, locations: Optional[Iterable[Location]] = None, *,
+                               yield_each_sweep: Literal[True],
+                               checked_locations: Optional[Set[Location]] = None) -> Iterator[None]: ...
+
+    @overload
+    def sweep_for_advancements(self, locations: Optional[Iterable[Location]] = None,
+                               yield_each_sweep: Literal[False] = False,
+                               checked_locations: Optional[Set[Location]] = None) -> None: ...
+
+    def sweep_for_advancements(self, locations: Optional[Iterable[Location]] = None, yield_each_sweep: bool = False,
+                               checked_locations: Optional[Set[Location]] = None) -> Optional[Iterator[None]]:
+        """
+        Sweep through the locations that contain uncollected advancement items, collecting the items into the state
+        until there are no more reachable locations that contain uncollected advancement items.
+
+        :param locations: The locations to sweep through, defaulting to all locations in the multiworld.
+        :param yield_each_sweep: When True, return a generator that yields at the end of each sweep iteration.
+        :param checked_locations: Optional override of locations to filter out from the locations argument, defaults to
+        self.advancements when None.
+        """
+        if checked_locations is None:
+            checked_locations = self.advancements
+
+        # Since the sweep loop usually performs many iterations, the locations are filtered in advance.
+        # A list of tuples is used, instead of a dictionary, because it is faster to iterate.
+        advancements_per_player: List[Tuple[int, List[Location]]]
+        if locations is None:
+            # `location.advancement` can only be True for filled locations, so unfilled locations are filtered out.
+            advancements_per_player = []
+            for player, locations_dict in self.multiworld.regions.location_cache.items():
+                filtered_locations = [location for location in locations_dict.values()
+                                      if location.advancement and location not in checked_locations]
+                if filtered_locations:
+                    advancements_per_player.append((player, filtered_locations))
+        else:
+            # Filter and separate the locations into a list for each player.
+            advancements_per_player_dict: Dict[int, List[Location]] = defaultdict(list)
+            for location in locations:
+                if location.advancement and location not in checked_locations:
+                    advancements_per_player_dict[location.player].append(location)
+            # Convert to a list of tuples.
+            advancements_per_player = list(advancements_per_player_dict.items())
+            del advancements_per_player_dict
+
+        if yield_each_sweep:
+            # Return a generator that will yield at the end of each sweep iteration.
+            return self._sweep_for_advancements_impl(advancements_per_player, True)
+        else:
+            # Create the generator, but tell it not to yield anything, so it will run to completion in zero iterations
+            # once started, then start and exhaust the generator by attempting to iterate it.
+            for _ in self._sweep_for_advancements_impl(advancements_per_player, False):
+                assert False, "Generator yielded when it should have run to completion without yielding"
+            return None
 
     # item name related
     def has(self, item: str, player: int, count: int = 1) -> bool:
         return self.prog_items[player][item] >= count
 
+    # for loops are specifically used in all/any/count methods, instead of all()/any()/sum(), to avoid the overhead of
+    # creating and iterating generator instances. In `return all(player_prog_items[item] for item in items)`, the
+    # argument to all() would be a new generator instance, for example.
     def has_all(self, items: Iterable[str], player: int) -> bool:
         """Returns True if each item name of items is in state at least once."""
-        return all(self.prog_items[player][item] for item in items)
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        for item in items:
+            if not player_prog_items[item]:
+                return False
+        return True
 
     def has_any(self, items: Iterable[str], player: int) -> bool:
         """Returns True if at least one item name of items is in state at least once."""
-        return any(self.prog_items[player][item] for item in items)
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        for item in items:
+            if player_prog_items[item]:
+                return True
+        return False
 
     def has_all_counts(self, item_counts: Mapping[str, int], player: int) -> bool:
         """Returns True if each item name is in the state at least as many times as specified."""
-        return all(self.prog_items[player][item] >= count for item, count in item_counts.items())
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        for item, count in item_counts.items():
+            if player_prog_items[item] < count:
+                return False
+        return True
 
     def has_any_count(self, item_counts: Mapping[str, int], player: int) -> bool:
         """Returns True if at least one item name is in the state at least as many times as specified."""
-        return any(self.prog_items[player][item] >= count for item, count in item_counts.items())
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        for item, count in item_counts.items():
+            if player_prog_items[item] >= count:
+                return True
+        return False
 
     def count(self, item: str, player: int) -> int:
         return self.prog_items[player][item]
@@ -858,11 +1050,20 @@ class CollectionState():
 
     def count_from_list(self, items: Iterable[str], player: int) -> int:
         """Returns the cumulative count of items from a list present in state."""
-        return sum(self.prog_items[player][item_name] for item_name in items)
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        total = 0
+        for item_name in items:
+            total += player_prog_items[item_name]
+        return total
 
     def count_from_list_unique(self, items: Iterable[str], player: int) -> int:
         """Returns the cumulative count of items from a list present in state. Ignores duplicates of the same item."""
-        return sum(self.prog_items[player][item_name] > 0 for item_name in items)
+        player_prog_items = self.prog_items[player]
+        total = 0
+        for item_name in items:
+            if player_prog_items[item_name] > 0:
+                total += 1
+        return total
 
     # item name group related
     def has_group(self, item_name_group: str, player: int, count: int = 1) -> bool:
@@ -918,6 +1119,17 @@ class CollectionState():
 
         return changed
 
+    def add_item(self, item: str, player: int, count: int = 1) -> None:
+        """
+        Adds the item to state.
+
+        :param item: The item to be added.
+        :param player: The player the item is for.
+        :param count: How many of the item to add.
+        """
+        assert count > 0
+        self.prog_items[player][item] += count
+
     def remove(self, item: Item):
         changed = self.multiworld.worlds[item.player].remove(self, item)
         if changed:
@@ -926,6 +1138,38 @@ class CollectionState():
             self.blocked_connections[item.player] = set()
             self.stale[item.player] = True
 
+    def remove_item(self, item: str, player: int, count: int = 1) -> None:
+        """
+        Removes the item from state.
+
+        :param item: The item to be removed.
+        :param player: The player the item is for.
+        :param count: How many of the item to remove.
+        """
+        assert count > 0
+        self.prog_items[player][item] -= count
+        if self.prog_items[player][item] < 1:
+            del (self.prog_items[player][item])
+
+    def set_item(self, item: str, player: int, count: int) -> None:
+        """
+        Sets the item in state equal to the provided count.
+
+        :param item: The item to modify.
+        :param player: The player the item is for.
+        :param count: How many of the item to now have.
+        """
+        assert count >= 0
+        if count == 0:
+            del (self.prog_items[player][item])
+        else:
+            self.prog_items[player][item] = count
+
+
+class EntranceType(IntEnum):
+    ONE_WAY = 1
+    TWO_WAY = 2
+
 
 class Entrance:
     access_rule: Callable[[CollectionState], bool] = staticmethod(lambda state: True)
@@ -934,29 +1178,56 @@ class Entrance:
     name: str
     parent_region: Optional[Region]
     connected_region: Optional[Region] = None
-    # LttP specific, TODO: should make a LttPEntrance
-    addresses = None
-    target = None
+    randomization_group: int
+    randomization_type: EntranceType
 
-    def __init__(self, player: int, name: str = "", parent: Optional[Region] = None) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, player: int, name: str = "", parent: Optional[Region] = None,
+                 randomization_group: int = 0, randomization_type: EntranceType = EntranceType.ONE_WAY) -> None:
         self.name = name
         self.parent_region = parent
         self.player = player
+        self.randomization_group = randomization_group
+        self.randomization_type = randomization_type
 
     def can_reach(self, state: CollectionState) -> bool:
+        assert self.parent_region, f"called can_reach on an Entrance \"{self}\" with no parent_region"
         if self.parent_region.can_reach(state) and self.access_rule(state):
-            if not self.hide_path and not self in state.path:
+            if not self.hide_path and self not in state.path:
                 state.path[self] = (self.name, state.path.get(self.parent_region, (self.parent_region.name, None)))
             return True
 
         return False
 
-    def connect(self, region: Region, addresses: Any = None, target: Any = None) -> None:
+    def connect(self, region: Region) -> None:
         self.connected_region = region
-        self.target = target
-        self.addresses = addresses
         region.entrances.append(self)
 
+    def is_valid_source_transition(self, er_state: "ERPlacementState") -> bool:
+        """
+        Determines whether this is a valid source transition, that is, whether the entrance
+        randomizer is allowed to pair it to place any other regions. By default, this is the
+        same as a reachability check, but can be modified by Entrance implementations to add
+        other restrictions based on the placement state.
+
+        :param er_state: The current (partial) state of the ongoing entrance randomization
+        """
+        return self.can_reach(er_state.collection_state)
+
+    def can_connect_to(self, other: Entrance, dead_end: bool, er_state: "ERPlacementState") -> bool:
+        """
+        Determines whether a given Entrance is a valid target transition, that is, whether
+        the entrance randomizer is allowed to pair this Entrance to that Entrance. By default,
+        only allows connection between entrances of the same type (one ways only go to one ways,
+        two ways always go to two ways) and prevents connecting an exit to itself in coupled mode.
+
+        :param other: The proposed Entrance to connect to
+        :param dead_end: Whether the other entrance considered a dead end by Entrance randomization
+        :param er_state: The current (partial) state of the ongoing entrance randomization
+        """
+        # the implementation of coupled causes issues for self-loops since the reverse entrance will be the
+        # same as the forward entrance. In uncoupled they are ok.
+        return self.randomization_type == other.randomization_type and (not er_state.coupled or self.name != other.name)
+
     def __repr__(self):
         multiworld = self.parent_region.multiworld if self.parent_region else None
         return multiworld.get_name_string_for_object(self) if multiworld else f'{self.name} (Player {self.player})'
@@ -970,7 +1241,7 @@ class Region:
     entrances: List[Entrance]
     exits: List[Entrance]
     locations: List[Location]
-    entrance_type: ClassVar[Type[Entrance]] = Entrance
+    entrance_type: ClassVar[type[Entrance]] = Entrance
 
     class Register(MutableSequence):
         region_manager: MultiWorld.RegionManager
@@ -980,13 +1251,16 @@ class Region:
             self.region_manager = region_manager
 
         def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> Location:
-            return self._list.__getitem__(index)
+            return self._list[index]
 
         def __setitem__(self, index: int, value: Location) -> None:
             raise NotImplementedError()
 
         def __len__(self) -> int:
-            return self._list.__len__()
+            return len(self._list)
+
+        def __iter__(self):
+            return iter(self._list)
 
         # This seems to not be needed, but that's a bit suspicious.
         # def __del__(self):
@@ -997,8 +1271,8 @@ class Region:
 
     class LocationRegister(Register):
         def __delitem__(self, index: int) -> None:
-            location: Location = self._list.__getitem__(index)
-            self._list.__delitem__(index)
+            location: Location = self._list[index]
+            del self._list[index]
             del(self.region_manager.location_cache[location.player][location.name])
 
         def insert(self, index: int, value: Location) -> None:
@@ -1009,8 +1283,8 @@ class Region:
 
     class EntranceRegister(Register):
         def __delitem__(self, index: int) -> None:
-            entrance: Entrance = self._list.__getitem__(index)
-            self._list.__delitem__(index)
+            entrance: Entrance = self._list[index]
+            del self._list[index]
             del(self.region_manager.entrance_cache[entrance.player][entrance.name])
 
         def insert(self, index: int, value: Entrance) -> None:
@@ -1070,7 +1344,7 @@ class Region:
             return entrance.parent_region.get_connecting_entrance(is_main_entrance)
 
     def add_locations(self, locations: Dict[str, Optional[int]],
-                      location_type: Optional[Type[Location]] = None) -> None:
+                      location_type: Optional[type[Location]] = None) -> None:
         """
         Adds locations to the Region object, where location_type is your Location class and locations is a dict of
         location names to address.
@@ -1082,6 +1356,48 @@ class Region:
         for location, address in locations.items():
             self.locations.append(location_type(self.player, location, address, self))
 
+    def add_event(
+        self,
+        location_name: str,
+        item_name: str | None = None,
+        rule: Callable[[CollectionState], bool] | None = None,
+        location_type: type[Location] | None = None,
+        item_type: type[Item] | None = None,
+        show_in_spoiler: bool = True,
+    ) -> Item:
+        """
+        Adds an event location/item pair to the region.
+
+        :param location_name: Name for the event location.
+        :param item_name: Name for the event item. If not provided, defaults to location_name.
+        :param rule: Callable to determine access for this event location within its region.
+        :param location_type: Location class to create the event location with. Defaults to BaseClasses.Location.
+        :param item_type: Item class to create the event item with. Defaults to BaseClasses.Item.
+        :param show_in_spoiler: Will be passed along to the created event Location's show_in_spoiler attribute.
+        :return: The created Event Item
+        """
+        if location_type is None:
+            location_type = Location
+
+        if item_name is None:
+            item_name = location_name
+
+        if item_type is None:
+            item_type = Item
+
+        event_location = location_type(self.player, location_name, None, self)
+        event_location.show_in_spoiler = show_in_spoiler
+        if rule is not None:
+            event_location.access_rule = rule
+
+        event_item = item_type(item_name, ItemClassification.progression, None, self.player)
+
+        event_location.place_locked_item(event_item)
+
+        self.locations.append(event_location)
+
+        return event_item
+
     def connect(self, connecting_region: Region, name: Optional[str] = None,
                 rule: Optional[Callable[[CollectionState], bool]] = None) -> Entrance:
         """
@@ -1106,21 +1422,35 @@ class Region:
         self.exits.append(exit_)
         return exit_
 
+    def create_er_target(self, name: str) -> Entrance:
+        """
+        Creates and returns an Entrance object as an entrance to this region
+
+        :param name: name of the Entrance being created
+        """
+        entrance = self.entrance_type(self.player, name)
+        entrance.connect(self)
+        return entrance
+
     def add_exits(self, exits: Union[Iterable[str], Dict[str, Optional[str]]],
-                  rules: Dict[str, Callable[[CollectionState], bool]] = None) -> None:
+                  rules: Dict[str, Callable[[CollectionState], bool]] = None) -> List[Entrance]:
         """
         Connects current region to regions in exit dictionary. Passed region names must exist first.
 
         :param exits: exits from the region. format is {"connecting_region": "exit_name"}. if a non dict is provided,
-        created entrances will be named "self.name -> connecting_region"
-        :param rules: rules for the exits from this region. format is {"connecting_region", rule}
+                      created entrances will be named "self.name -> connecting_region"
+        :param rules: rules for the exits from this region. format is {"connecting_region": rule}
         """
         if not isinstance(exits, Dict):
             exits = dict.fromkeys(exits)
-        for connecting_region, name in exits.items():
-            self.connect(self.multiworld.get_region(connecting_region, self.player),
-                         name,
-                         rules[connecting_region] if rules and connecting_region in rules else None)
+        return [
+            self.connect(
+                self.multiworld.get_region(connecting_region, self.player),
+                name,
+                rules[connecting_region] if rules and connecting_region in rules else None,
+            )
+            for connecting_region, name in exits.items()
+        ]
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return self.multiworld.get_name_string_for_object(self) if self.multiworld else f'{self.name} (Player {self.player})'
@@ -1164,7 +1494,7 @@ class Location:
 
     def can_reach(self, state: CollectionState) -> bool:
         # Region.can_reach is just a cache lookup, so placing it first for faster abort on average
-        assert self.parent_region, "Can't reach location without region"
+        assert self.parent_region, f"called can_reach on a Location \"{self}\" with no parent_region"
         return self.parent_region.can_reach(state) and self.access_rule(state)
 
     def place_locked_item(self, item: Item):
@@ -1178,9 +1508,6 @@ class Location:
         multiworld = self.parent_region.multiworld if self.parent_region and self.parent_region.multiworld else None
         return multiworld.get_name_string_for_object(self) if multiworld else f'{self.name} (Player {self.player})'
 
-    def __hash__(self):
-        return hash((self.name, self.player))
-
     def __lt__(self, other: Location):
         return (self.player, self.name) < (other.player, other.name)
 
@@ -1204,18 +1531,47 @@ class Location:
 
 
 class ItemClassification(IntFlag):
-    filler = 0b0000  # aka trash, as in filler items like ammo, currency etc,
-    progression = 0b0001  # Item that is logically relevant
-    useful = 0b0010  # Item that is generally quite useful, but not required for anything logical
-    trap = 0b0100  # detrimental or entirely useless (nothing) item
-    skip_balancing = 0b1000  # should technically never occur on its own
-    # Item that is logically relevant, but progression balancing should not touch.
-    # Typically currency or other counted items.
-    progression_skip_balancing = 0b1001  # only progression gets balanced
+    filler = 0b00000
+    """ aka trash, as in filler items like ammo, currency etc """
+
+    progression = 0b00001
+    """ Item that is logically relevant.
+    Protects this item from being placed on excluded or unreachable locations. """
+
+    useful = 0b00010
+    """ Item that is especially useful.
+    Protects this item from being placed on excluded or unreachable locations.
+    When combined with another flag like "progression", it means "an especially useful progression item". """
+
+    trap = 0b00100
+    """ Item that is detrimental in some way. """
+
+    skip_balancing = 0b01000
+    """ should technically never occur on its own
+    Item that is logically relevant, but progression balancing should not touch.
+    
+    Possible reasons for why an item should not be pulled ahead by progression balancing:
+    1. This item is quite insignificant, so pulling it earlier doesn't help (currency/etc.)
+    2. It is important for the player experience that this item is evenly distributed in the seed (e.g. goal items) """
+
+    deprioritized = 0b10000
+    """ Should technically never occur on its own.
+    Will not be considered for priority locations,
+    unless Priority Locations Fill runs out of regular progression items before filling all priority locations. 
+    
+    Should be used for items that would feel bad for the player to find on a priority location.
+    Usually, these are items that are plentiful or insignificant. """
+
+    progression_deprioritized_skip_balancing = 0b11001
+    """ Since a common case of both skip_balancing and deprioritized is "insignificant progression", 
+    these items often want both flags. """
+
+    progression_skip_balancing = 0b01001  # only progression gets balanced
+    progression_deprioritized = 0b10001  # only progression can be placed during priority fill
 
     def as_flag(self) -> int:
         """As Network API flag int."""
-        return int(self & 0b0111)
+        return int(self & 0b00111)
 
 
 class Item:
@@ -1259,10 +1615,26 @@ class Item:
     def trap(self) -> bool:
         return ItemClassification.trap in self.classification
 
+    @property
+    def deprioritized(self) -> bool:
+        return ItemClassification.deprioritized in self.classification
+
+    @property
+    def filler(self) -> bool:
+        return not (self.advancement or self.useful or self.trap)
+
+    @property
+    def excludable(self) -> bool:
+        return not (self.advancement or self.useful)
+
     @property
     def flags(self) -> int:
         return self.classification.as_flag()
 
+    @property
+    def is_event(self) -> bool:
+        return self.code is None
+
     def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
         if not isinstance(other, Item):
             return NotImplemented
@@ -1356,35 +1728,40 @@ class Spoiler:
 
         # in the second phase, we cull each sphere such that the game is still beatable,
         # reducing each range of influence to the bare minimum required inside it
-        restore_later: Dict[Location, Item] = {}
+        required_locations = {location for sphere in collection_spheres for location in sphere}
         for num, sphere in reversed(tuple(enumerate(collection_spheres))):
             to_delete: Set[Location] = set()
             for location in sphere:
-                # we remove the item at location and check if game is still beatable
+                # we remove the location from required_locations to sweep from, and check if the game is still beatable
                 logging.debug('Checking if %s (Player %d) is required to beat the game.', location.item.name,
                               location.item.player)
-                old_item = location.item
-                location.item = None
-                if multiworld.can_beat_game(state_cache[num]):
+                required_locations.remove(location)
+                if multiworld.can_beat_game(state_cache[num], required_locations):
                     to_delete.add(location)
-                    restore_later[location] = old_item
                 else:
                     # still required, got to keep it around
-                    location.item = old_item
+                    required_locations.add(location)
 
             # cull entries in spheres for spoiler walkthrough at end
             sphere -= to_delete
 
         # second phase, sphere 0
         removed_precollected: List[Item] = []
-        for item in (i for i in chain.from_iterable(multiworld.precollected_items.values()) if i.advancement):
-            logging.debug('Checking if %s (Player %d) is required to beat the game.', item.name, item.player)
-            multiworld.precollected_items[item.player].remove(item)
-            multiworld.state.remove(item)
-            if not multiworld.can_beat_game():
-                multiworld.push_precollected(item)
-            else:
-                removed_precollected.append(item)
+
+        for precollected_items in multiworld.precollected_items.values():
+            # The list of items is mutated by removing one item at a time to determine if each item is required to beat
+            # the game, and re-adding that item if it was required, so a copy needs to be made before iterating.
+            for item in precollected_items.copy():
+                if not item.advancement:
+                    continue
+                logging.debug('Checking if %s (Player %d) is required to beat the game.', item.name, item.player)
+                precollected_items.remove(item)
+                multiworld.state.remove(item)
+                if not multiworld.can_beat_game(multiworld.state, required_locations):
+                    # Add the item back into `precollected_items` and collect it into `multiworld.state`.
+                    multiworld.push_precollected(item)
+                else:
+                    removed_precollected.append(item)
 
         # we are now down to just the required progress items in collection_spheres. Unfortunately
         # the previous pruning stage could potentially have made certain items dependant on others
@@ -1422,9 +1799,6 @@ class Spoiler:
             self.create_paths(state, collection_spheres)
 
         # repair the multiworld again
-        for location, item in restore_later.items():
-            location.item = item
-
         for item in removed_precollected:
             multiworld.push_precollected(item)
 
@@ -1523,7 +1897,7 @@ class Spoiler:
                 [f"  {location}: {item}" for (location, item) in sphere.items()] if isinstance(sphere, dict) else
                 [f"  {item}" for item in sphere])) for (sphere_nr, sphere) in self.playthrough.items()]))
             if self.unreachables:
-                outfile.write('\n\nUnreachable Items:\n\n')
+                outfile.write('\n\nUnreachable Progression Items:\n\n')
                 outfile.write(
                     '\n'.join(['%s: %s' % (unreachable.item, unreachable) for unreachable in self.unreachables]))
 
@@ -1552,7 +1926,7 @@ class Tutorial(NamedTuple):
     description: str
     language: str
     file_name: str
-    link: str
+    link: str  # unused
     authors: List[str]
 
 

BizHawkClient.py

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import sys
 import ModuleUpdate
 ModuleUpdate.update()
 
 from worlds._bizhawk.context import launch
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    launch()
+    launch(*sys.argv[1:])

CommonClient.py

@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@ import Utils
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     Utils.init_logging("TextClient", exception_logger="Client")
 
-from MultiServer import CommandProcessor
+from MultiServer import CommandProcessor, mark_raw
 from NetUtils import (Endpoint, decode, NetworkItem, encode, JSONtoTextParser, ClientStatus, Permission, NetworkSlot,
-                      RawJSONtoTextParser, add_json_text, add_json_location, add_json_item, JSONTypes, SlotType)
+                      RawJSONtoTextParser, add_json_text, add_json_location, add_json_item, JSONTypes, HintStatus, SlotType)
 from Utils import Version, stream_input, async_start
 from worlds import network_data_package, AutoWorldRegister
 import os
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import ssl
 
 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
     import kvui
+    import argparse
 
 logger = logging.getLogger("Client")
 
@@ -45,10 +46,21 @@ def get_ssl_context():
 
 
 class ClientCommandProcessor(CommandProcessor):
+    """
+    The Command Processor will parse every method of the class that starts with "_cmd_" as a command to be called
+    when parsing user input, i.e. _cmd_exit will be called when the user sends the command "/exit".
+
+    The decorator @mark_raw can be imported from MultiServer and tells the parser to only split on the first
+    space after the command i.e. "/exit one two three" will be passed in as method("one two three") with mark_raw
+    and method("one", "two", "three") without.
+
+    In addition all docstrings for command methods will be displayed to the user on launch and when using "/help"
+    """
     def __init__(self, ctx: CommonContext):
         self.ctx = ctx
 
     def output(self, text: str):
+        """Helper function to abstract logging to the CommonClient UI"""
         logger.info(text)
 
     def _cmd_exit(self) -> bool:
@@ -87,6 +99,17 @@ class ClientCommandProcessor(CommandProcessor):
             self.ctx.on_print_json({"data": parts, "cmd": "PrintJSON"})
         return True
 
+    def get_current_datapackage(self) -> dict[str, typing.Any]:
+        """
+        Return datapackage for current game if known.
+
+        :return: The datapackage for the currently registered game. If not found, an empty dictionary will be returned.
+        """
+        if not self.ctx.game:
+            return {}
+        checksum = self.ctx.checksums[self.ctx.game]
+        return Utils.load_data_package_for_checksum(self.ctx.game, checksum)
+
     def _cmd_missing(self, filter_text = "") -> bool:
         """List all missing location checks, from your local game state.
         Can be given text, which will be used as filter."""
@@ -95,7 +118,9 @@ class ClientCommandProcessor(CommandProcessor):
             return False
         count = 0
         checked_count = 0
-        for location, location_id in AutoWorldRegister.world_types[self.ctx.game].location_name_to_id.items():
+
+        lookup = self.get_current_datapackage().get("location_name_to_id", {})
+        for location, location_id in lookup.items():
             if filter_text and filter_text not in location:
                 continue
             if location_id < 0:
@@ -116,43 +141,91 @@ class ClientCommandProcessor(CommandProcessor):
             self.output("No missing location checks found.")
         return True
 
-    def _cmd_items(self):
+    def output_datapackage_part(self, key: str, name: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        Helper to digest a specific section of this game's datapackage.
+
+        :param key: The dictionary key in the datapackage.
+        :param name: Printed to the user as context for the part.
+
+        :return: Whether the process was successful.
+        """
+        if not self.ctx.game:
+            self.output(f"No game set, cannot determine {name}.")
+            return False
+
+        lookup = self.get_current_datapackage().get(key)
+        if lookup is None:
+            self.output("datapackage not yet loaded, try again")
+            return False
+
+        self.output(f"{name} for {self.ctx.game}")
+        for key in lookup:
+            self.output(key)
+        return True
+
+    def _cmd_items(self) -> bool:
         """List all item names for the currently running game."""
-        if not self.ctx.game:
-            self.output("No game set, cannot determine existing items.")
-            return False
-        self.output(f"Item Names for {self.ctx.game}")
-        for item_name in AutoWorldRegister.world_types[self.ctx.game].item_name_to_id:
-            self.output(item_name)
+        return self.output_datapackage_part("item_name_to_id", "Item Names")
 
-    def _cmd_item_groups(self):
-        """List all item group names for the currently running game."""
-        if not self.ctx.game:
-            self.output("No game set, cannot determine existing item groups.")
-            return False
-        self.output(f"Item Group Names for {self.ctx.game}")
-        for group_name in AutoWorldRegister.world_types[self.ctx.game].item_name_groups:
-            self.output(group_name)
-
-    def _cmd_locations(self):
+    def _cmd_locations(self) -> bool:
         """List all location names for the currently running game."""
-        if not self.ctx.game:
-            self.output("No game set, cannot determine existing locations.")
-            return False
-        self.output(f"Location Names for {self.ctx.game}")
-        for location_name in AutoWorldRegister.world_types[self.ctx.game].location_name_to_id:
-            self.output(location_name)
+        return self.output_datapackage_part("location_name_to_id", "Location Names")
 
-    def _cmd_location_groups(self):
-        """List all location group names for the currently running game."""
-        if not self.ctx.game:
-            self.output("No game set, cannot determine existing location groups.")
-            return False
-        self.output(f"Location Group Names for {self.ctx.game}")
-        for group_name in AutoWorldRegister.world_types[self.ctx.game].location_name_groups:
-            self.output(group_name)
+    def output_group_part(self, group_key: typing.Literal["item_name_groups", "location_name_groups"],
+                          filter_key: str,
+                          name: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        Logs an item or location group from the player's game's datapackage.
 
-    def _cmd_ready(self):
+        :param group_key: Either Item or Location group to be processed.
+        :param filter_key: Which group key to filter to. If an empty string is passed will log all item/location groups.
+        :param name: Printed to the user as context for the part.
+
+        :return: Whether the process was successful.
+        """
+        if not self.ctx.game:
+            self.output(f"No game set, cannot determine existing {name} Groups.")
+            return False
+        lookup = Utils.persistent_load().get("groups_by_checksum", {}).get(self.ctx.checksums[self.ctx.game], {})\
+            .get(self.ctx.game, {}).get(group_key, {})
+        if lookup is None:
+            self.output("datapackage not yet loaded, try again")
+            return False
+
+        if filter_key:
+            if filter_key not in lookup:
+                self.output(f"Unknown {name} Group {filter_key}")
+                return False
+
+            self.output(f"{name}s for {name} Group \"{filter_key}\"")
+            for entry in lookup[filter_key]:
+                self.output(entry)
+        else:
+            self.output(f"{name} Groups for {self.ctx.game}")
+            for group in lookup:
+                self.output(group)
+        return True
+
+    @mark_raw
+    def _cmd_item_groups(self, key: str = "") -> bool:
+        """
+        List all item group names for the currently running game.
+
+        :param key: Which item group to filter to. Will log all groups if empty.
+        """
+        return self.output_group_part("item_name_groups", key, "Item")
+
+    @mark_raw
+    def _cmd_location_groups(self, key: str = "") -> bool:
+        """
+        List all location group names for the currently running game.
+
+        :param key: Which item group to filter to. Will log all groups if empty.
+        """
+        return self.output_group_part("location_name_groups", key, "Location")
+
+    def _cmd_ready(self) -> bool:
         """Send ready status to server."""
         self.ctx.ready = not self.ctx.ready
         if self.ctx.ready:
@@ -162,15 +235,17 @@ class ClientCommandProcessor(CommandProcessor):
             state = ClientStatus.CLIENT_CONNECTED
             self.output("Unreadied.")
         async_start(self.ctx.send_msgs([{"cmd": "StatusUpdate", "status": state}]), name="send StatusUpdate")
+        return True
 
     def default(self, raw: str):
+        """The default message parser to be used when parsing any messages that do not match a command"""
         raw = self.ctx.on_user_say(raw)
         if raw:
             async_start(self.ctx.send_msgs([{"cmd": "Say", "text": raw}]), name="send Say")
 
 
 class CommonContext:
-    # Should be adjusted as needed in subclasses
+    # The following attributes are used to Connect and should be adjusted as needed in subclasses
     tags: typing.Set[str] = {"AP"}
     game: typing.Optional[str] = None
     items_handling: typing.Optional[int] = None
@@ -183,25 +258,12 @@ class CommonContext:
             self.lookup_type: typing.Literal["item", "location"] = lookup_type
             self._unknown_item: typing.Callable[[int], str] = lambda key: f"Unknown {lookup_type} (ID: {key})"
             self._archipelago_lookup: typing.Dict[int, str] = {}
-            self._flat_store: typing.Dict[int, str] = Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(self._unknown_item)
             self._game_store: typing.Dict[str, typing.ChainMap[int, str]] = collections.defaultdict(
                 lambda: collections.ChainMap(self._archipelago_lookup, Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(self._unknown_item)))
-            self.warned: bool = False
 
         # noinspection PyTypeChecker
         def __getitem__(self, key: str) -> typing.Mapping[int, str]:
-            # TODO: In a future version (0.6.0?) this should be simplified by removing implicit id lookups support.
-            if isinstance(key, int):
-                if not self.warned:
-                    # Use warnings instead of logger to avoid deprecation message from appearing on user side.
-                    self.warned = True
-                    warnings.warn(f"Implicit name lookup by id only is deprecated and only supported to maintain "
-                                  f"backwards compatibility for now. If multiple games share the same id for a "
-                                  f"{self.lookup_type}, name could be incorrect. Please use "
-                                  f"`{self.lookup_type}_names.lookup_in_game()` or "
-                                  f"`{self.lookup_type}_names.lookup_in_slot()` instead.")
-                return self._flat_store[key]  # type: ignore
-
+            assert isinstance(key, str), f"ctx.{self.lookup_type}_names used with an id, use the lookup_in_ helpers instead"
             return self._game_store[key]
 
         def __len__(self) -> int:
@@ -211,7 +273,7 @@ class CommonContext:
             return iter(self._game_store)
 
         def __repr__(self) -> str:
-            return self._game_store.__repr__()
+            return repr(self._game_store)
 
         def lookup_in_game(self, code: int, game_name: typing.Optional[str] = None) -> str:
             """Returns the name for an item/location id in the context of a specific game or own game if `game` is
@@ -241,7 +303,6 @@ class CommonContext:
             id_to_name_lookup_table = Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(self._unknown_item)
             id_to_name_lookup_table.update({code: name for name, code in name_to_id_lookup_table.items()})
             self._game_store[game] = collections.ChainMap(self._archipelago_lookup, id_to_name_lookup_table)
-            self._flat_store.update(id_to_name_lookup_table)  # Only needed for legacy lookup method.
             if game == "Archipelago":
                 # Keep track of the Archipelago data package separately so if it gets updated in a custom datapackage,
                 # it updates in all chain maps automatically.
@@ -268,38 +329,71 @@ class CommonContext:
     last_death_link: float = time.time()  # last send/received death link on AP layer
 
     # remaining type info
-    slot_info: typing.Dict[int, NetworkSlot]
-    server_address: typing.Optional[str]
-    password: typing.Optional[str]
-    hint_cost: typing.Optional[int]
-    hint_points: typing.Optional[int]
-    player_names: typing.Dict[int, str]
+    slot_info: dict[int, NetworkSlot]
+    """Slot Info from the server for the current connection"""
+    server_address: str | None
+    """Autoconnect address provided by the ctx constructor"""
+    password: str | None
+    """Password used for Connecting, expected by server_auth"""
+    hint_cost: int | None
+    """Current Hint Cost per Hint from the server"""
+    hint_points: int | None
+    """Current avaliable Hint Points from the server"""
+    player_names: dict[int, str]
+    """Current lookup of slot number to player display name from server (includes aliases)"""
 
     finished_game: bool
+    """
+    Bool to signal that status should be updated to Goal after reconnecting
+    to be used to ensure that a StatusUpdate packet does not get lost when disconnected
+    """
     ready: bool
-    team: typing.Optional[int]
-    slot: typing.Optional[int]
-    auth: typing.Optional[str]
-    seed_name: typing.Optional[str]
+    """Bool to keep track of state for the /ready command"""
+    team: int | None
+    """Team number of currently connected slot"""
+    slot: int | None
+    """Slot number of currently connected slot"""
+    auth: str | None
+    """Name used in Connect packet"""
+    seed_name: str | None
+    """Seed name that will be validated on opening a socket if present"""
 
     # locations
-    locations_checked: typing.Set[int]  # local state
-    locations_scouted: typing.Set[int]
-    items_received: typing.List[NetworkItem]
-    missing_locations: typing.Set[int]  # server state
-    checked_locations: typing.Set[int]  # server state
-    server_locations: typing.Set[int]  # all locations the server knows of, missing_location | checked_locations
-    locations_info: typing.Dict[int, NetworkItem]
+    locations_checked: set[int]
+    """
+    Local container of location ids checked to signal that LocationChecks should be resent after reconnecting
+    to be used to ensure that a LocationChecks packet does not get lost when disconnected
+    """
+    locations_scouted: set[int]
+    """
+    Local container of location ids scouted to signal that LocationScouts should be resent after reconnecting
+    to be used to ensure that a LocationScouts packet does not get lost when disconnected
+    """
+    items_received: list[NetworkItem]
+    """List of NetworkItems recieved from the server"""
+    missing_locations: set[int]
+    """Container of Locations that are unchecked per server state"""
+    checked_locations: set[int]
+    """Container of Locations that are checked per server state"""
+    server_locations: set[int]
+    """Container of Locations that exist per server state; a combination between missing and checked locations"""
+    locations_info: dict[int, NetworkItem]
+    """Dict of location id: NetworkItem info from LocationScouts request"""
 
     # data storage
-    stored_data: typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]
-    stored_data_notification_keys: typing.Set[str]
+    stored_data: dict[str, typing.Any]
+    """
+    Data Storage values by key that were retrieved from the server
+    any keys subscribed to with SetNotify will be kept up to date
+    """
+    stored_data_notification_keys: set[str]
+    """Current container of watched Data Storage keys, managed by ctx.set_notify"""
 
     # internals
-    # current message box through kvui
     _messagebox: typing.Optional["kvui.MessageBox"] = None
-    # message box reporting a loss of connection
+    """Current message box through kvui"""
     _messagebox_connection_loss: typing.Optional["kvui.MessageBox"] = None
+    """Message box reporting a loss of connection"""
 
     def __init__(self, server_address: typing.Optional[str] = None, password: typing.Optional[str] = None) -> None:
         # server state
@@ -343,9 +437,12 @@ class CommonContext:
 
         self.item_names = self.NameLookupDict(self, "item")
         self.location_names = self.NameLookupDict(self, "location")
+        self.checksums = {}
 
         self.jsontotextparser = JSONtoTextParser(self)
         self.rawjsontotextparser = RawJSONtoTextParser(self)
+        if self.game:
+            self.checksums[self.game] = network_data_package["games"][self.game]["checksum"]
         self.update_data_package(network_data_package)
 
         # execution
@@ -398,6 +495,8 @@ class CommonContext:
             await self.server.socket.close()
         if self.server_task is not None:
             await self.server_task
+        if self.ui:
+            self.ui.update_hints()
 
     async def send_msgs(self, msgs: typing.List[typing.Any]) -> None:
         """ `msgs` JSON serializable """
@@ -429,7 +528,10 @@ class CommonContext:
                 self.auth = await self.console_input()
 
     async def send_connect(self, **kwargs: typing.Any) -> None:
-        """ send `Connect` packet to log in to server """
+        """
+        Send a `Connect` packet to log in to the server,
+        additional keyword args can override any value in the connection packet
+        """
         payload = {
             'cmd': 'Connect',
             'password': self.password, 'name': self.auth, 'version': Utils.version_tuple,
@@ -439,6 +541,14 @@ class CommonContext:
         if kwargs:
             payload.update(kwargs)
         await self.send_msgs([payload])
+        await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "Get", "keys": ["_read_race_mode"]}])
+
+    async def check_locations(self, locations: typing.Collection[int]) -> set[int]:
+        """Send new location checks to the server. Returns the set of actually new locations that were sent."""
+        locations = set(locations) & self.missing_locations
+        if locations:
+            await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": 'LocationChecks', "locations": tuple(locations)}])
+        return locations
 
     async def console_input(self) -> str:
         if self.ui:
@@ -459,6 +569,7 @@ class CommonContext:
         return False
 
     def slot_concerns_self(self, slot) -> bool:
+        """Helper function to abstract player groups, should be used instead of checking slot == self.slot directly."""
         if slot == self.slot:
             return True
         if slot in self.slot_info:
@@ -466,6 +577,7 @@ class CommonContext:
         return False
 
     def is_echoed_chat(self, print_json_packet: dict) -> bool:
+        """Helper function for filtering out messages sent by self."""
         return print_json_packet.get("type", "") == "Chat" \
             and print_json_packet.get("team", None) == self.team \
             and print_json_packet.get("slot", None) == self.slot
@@ -497,13 +609,14 @@ class CommonContext:
         """Gets called before sending a Say to the server from the user.
         Returned text is sent, or sending is aborted if None is returned."""
         return text
-    
+
     def on_ui_command(self, text: str) -> None:
         """Gets called by kivy when the user executes a command starting with `/` or `!`.
         The command processor is still called; this is just intended for command echoing."""
         self.ui.print_json([{"text": text, "type": "color", "color": "orange"}])
 
     def update_permissions(self, permissions: typing.Dict[str, int]):
+        """Internal method to parse and save server permissions from RoomInfo"""
         for permission_name, permission_flag in permissions.items():
             try:
                 flag = Permission(permission_flag)
@@ -530,10 +643,16 @@ class CommonContext:
             await self.ui_task
         if self.input_task:
             self.input_task.cancel()
-
+    
+    # Hints
+    def update_hint(self, location: int, finding_player: int, status: typing.Optional[HintStatus]) -> None:
+        msg = {"cmd": "UpdateHint", "location": location, "player": finding_player}
+        if status is not None:
+            msg["status"] = status
+        async_start(self.send_msgs([msg]), name="update_hint")
+    
     # DataPackage
     async def prepare_data_package(self, relevant_games: typing.Set[str],
-                                   remote_date_package_versions: typing.Dict[str, int],
                                    remote_data_package_checksums: typing.Dict[str, str]):
         """Validate that all data is present for the current multiworld.
         Download, assimilate and cache missing data from the server."""
@@ -542,36 +661,36 @@ class CommonContext:
 
         needed_updates: typing.Set[str] = set()
         for game in relevant_games:
-            if game not in remote_date_package_versions and game not in remote_data_package_checksums:
+            if game not in remote_data_package_checksums:
                 continue
 
-            remote_version: int = remote_date_package_versions.get(game, 0)
             remote_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = remote_data_package_checksums.get(game)
 
-            if remote_version == 0 and not remote_checksum:  # custom data package and no checksum for this game
+            if not remote_checksum:  # custom data package and no checksum for this game
                 needed_updates.add(game)
                 continue
 
-            local_version: int = network_data_package["games"].get(game, {}).get("version", 0)
-            local_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = network_data_package["games"].get(game, {}).get("checksum")
-            # no action required if local version is new enough
-            if (not remote_checksum and (remote_version > local_version or remote_version == 0)) \
-                    or remote_checksum != local_checksum:
-                cached_game = Utils.load_data_package_for_checksum(game, remote_checksum)
-                cache_version: int = cached_game.get("version", 0)
-                cache_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = cached_game.get("checksum")
-                # download remote version if cache is not new enough
-                if (not remote_checksum and (remote_version > cache_version or remote_version == 0)) \
-                        or remote_checksum != cache_checksum:
-                    needed_updates.add(game)
+            cached_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = self.checksums.get(game)
+            # no action required if cached version is new enough
+            if remote_checksum != cached_checksum:
+                local_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = network_data_package["games"].get(game, {}).get("checksum")
+                if remote_checksum == local_checksum:
+                    self.update_game(network_data_package["games"][game], game)
                 else:
-                    self.update_game(cached_game, game)
+                    cached_game = Utils.load_data_package_for_checksum(game, remote_checksum)
+                    cache_checksum: typing.Optional[str] = cached_game.get("checksum")
+                    # download remote version if cache is not new enough
+                    if remote_checksum != cache_checksum:
+                        needed_updates.add(game)
+                    else:
+                        self.update_game(cached_game, game)
         if needed_updates:
             await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "GetDataPackage", "games": [game_name]} for game_name in needed_updates])
 
     def update_game(self, game_package: dict, game: str):
         self.item_names.update_game(game, game_package["item_name_to_id"])
         self.location_names.update_game(game, game_package["location_name_to_id"])
+        self.checksums[game] = game_package.get("checksum")
 
     def update_data_package(self, data_package: dict):
         for game, game_data in data_package["games"].items():
@@ -579,13 +698,28 @@ class CommonContext:
 
     def consume_network_data_package(self, data_package: dict):
         self.update_data_package(data_package)
-        current_cache = Utils.persistent_load().get("datapackage", {}).get("games", {})
-        current_cache.update(data_package["games"])
-        Utils.persistent_store("datapackage", "games", current_cache)
         logger.info(f"Got new ID/Name DataPackage for {', '.join(data_package['games'])}")
         for game, game_data in data_package["games"].items():
             Utils.store_data_package_for_checksum(game, game_data)
 
+    def consume_network_item_groups(self):
+        data = {"item_name_groups": self.stored_data[f"_read_item_name_groups_{self.game}"]}
+        current_cache = Utils.persistent_load().get("groups_by_checksum", {}).get(self.checksums[self.game], {})
+        if self.game in current_cache:
+            current_cache[self.game].update(data)
+        else:
+            current_cache[self.game] = data
+        Utils.persistent_store("groups_by_checksum", self.checksums[self.game], current_cache)
+
+    def consume_network_location_groups(self):
+        data = {"location_name_groups": self.stored_data[f"_read_location_name_groups_{self.game}"]}
+        current_cache = Utils.persistent_load().get("groups_by_checksum", {}).get(self.checksums[self.game], {})
+        if self.game in current_cache:
+            current_cache[self.game].update(data)
+        else:
+            current_cache[self.game] = data
+        Utils.persistent_store("groups_by_checksum", self.checksums[self.game], current_cache)
+
     # data storage
 
     def set_notify(self, *keys: str) -> None:
@@ -613,6 +747,7 @@ class CommonContext:
             logger.info(f"DeathLink: Received from {data['source']}")
 
     async def send_death(self, death_text: str = ""):
+        """Helper function to send a deathlink using death_text as the unique death cause string."""
         if self.server and self.server.socket:
             logger.info("DeathLink: Sending death to your friends...")
             self.last_death_link = time.time()
@@ -626,6 +761,7 @@ class CommonContext:
             }])
 
     async def update_death_link(self, death_link: bool):
+        """Helper function to set Death Link connection tag on/off and update the connection if already connected."""
         old_tags = self.tags.copy()
         if death_link:
             self.tags.add("DeathLink")
@@ -635,7 +771,7 @@ class CommonContext:
             await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "ConnectUpdate", "tags": self.tags}])
 
     def gui_error(self, title: str, text: typing.Union[Exception, str]) -> typing.Optional["kvui.MessageBox"]:
-        """Displays an error messagebox"""
+        """Displays an error messagebox in the loaded Kivy UI. Override if using a different UI framework"""
         if not self.ui:
             return None
         title = title or "Error"
@@ -662,21 +798,36 @@ class CommonContext:
         logger.exception(msg, exc_info=exc_info, extra={'compact_gui': True})
         self._messagebox_connection_loss = self.gui_error(msg, exc_info[1])
 
-    def run_gui(self):
-        """Import kivy UI system and start running it as self.ui_task."""
+    def make_gui(self) -> "type[kvui.GameManager]":
+        """
+        To return the Kivy `App` class needed for `run_gui` so it can be overridden before being built
+
+        Common changes are changing `base_title` to update the window title of the client and
+        updating `logging_pairs` to automatically make new tabs that can be filled with their respective logger.
+
+        ex. `logging_pairs.append(("Foo", "Bar"))`
+        will add a "Bar" tab which follows the logger returned from `logging.getLogger("Foo")`
+        """
         from kvui import GameManager
 
         class TextManager(GameManager):
-            logging_pairs = [
-                ("Client", "Archipelago")
-            ]
             base_title = "Archipelago Text Client"
 
-        self.ui = TextManager(self)
+        return TextManager
+
+    def run_gui(self):
+        """Import kivy UI system from make_gui() and start running it as self.ui_task."""
+        ui_class = self.make_gui()
+        self.ui = ui_class(self)
         self.ui_task = asyncio.create_task(self.ui.async_run(), name="UI")
 
     def run_cli(self):
         if sys.stdin:
+            if sys.stdin.fileno() != 0:
+                from multiprocessing import parent_process
+                if parent_process():
+                    return  # ignore MultiProcessing pipe
+
             # steam overlay breaks when starting console_loop
             if 'gameoverlayrenderer' in os.environ.get('LD_PRELOAD', ''):
                 logger.info("Skipping terminal input, due to conflicting Steam Overlay detected. Please use GUI only.")
@@ -827,9 +978,8 @@ async def process_server_cmd(ctx: CommonContext, args: dict):
                         logger.info('    %s (Player %d)' % (network_player.alias, network_player.slot))
 
             # update data package
-            data_package_versions = args.get("datapackage_versions", {})
             data_package_checksums = args.get("datapackage_checksums", {})
-            await ctx.prepare_data_package(set(args["games"]), data_package_versions, data_package_checksums)
+            await ctx.prepare_data_package(set(args["games"]), data_package_checksums)
 
             await ctx.server_auth(args['password'])
 
@@ -845,6 +995,7 @@ async def process_server_cmd(ctx: CommonContext, args: dict):
             ctx.disconnected_intentionally = True
             ctx.event_invalid_game()
         elif 'IncompatibleVersion' in errors:
+            ctx.disconnected_intentionally = True
             raise Exception('Server reported your client version as incompatible. '
                             'This probably means you have to update.')
         elif 'InvalidItemsHandling' in errors:
@@ -869,6 +1020,12 @@ async def process_server_cmd(ctx: CommonContext, args: dict):
         ctx.hint_points = args.get("hint_points", 0)
         ctx.consume_players_package(args["players"])
         ctx.stored_data_notification_keys.add(f"_read_hints_{ctx.team}_{ctx.slot}")
+        if ctx.game:
+            game = ctx.game
+        else:
+            game = ctx.slot_info[ctx.slot][1]
+        ctx.stored_data_notification_keys.add(f"_read_item_name_groups_{game}")
+        ctx.stored_data_notification_keys.add(f"_read_location_name_groups_{game}")
         msgs = []
         if ctx.locations_checked:
             msgs.append({"cmd": "LocationChecks",
@@ -949,11 +1106,19 @@ async def process_server_cmd(ctx: CommonContext, args: dict):
         ctx.stored_data.update(args["keys"])
         if ctx.ui and f"_read_hints_{ctx.team}_{ctx.slot}" in args["keys"]:
             ctx.ui.update_hints()
+        if f"_read_item_name_groups_{ctx.game}" in args["keys"]:
+            ctx.consume_network_item_groups()
+        if f"_read_location_name_groups_{ctx.game}" in args["keys"]:
+            ctx.consume_network_location_groups()
 
     elif cmd == "SetReply":
         ctx.stored_data[args["key"]] = args["value"]
         if ctx.ui and f"_read_hints_{ctx.team}_{ctx.slot}" == args["key"]:
             ctx.ui.update_hints()
+        elif f"_read_item_name_groups_{ctx.game}" == args["key"]:
+            ctx.consume_network_item_groups()
+        elif f"_read_location_name_groups_{ctx.game}" == args["key"]:
+            ctx.consume_network_location_groups()
         elif args["key"].startswith("EnergyLink"):
             ctx.current_energy_link_value = args["value"]
             if ctx.ui:
@@ -985,6 +1150,7 @@ async def console_loop(ctx: CommonContext):
 
 
 def get_base_parser(description: typing.Optional[str] = None):
+    """Base argument parser to be reused for components subclassing off of CommonClient"""
     import argparse
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=description)
     parser.add_argument('--connect', default=None, help='Address of the multiworld host.')
@@ -994,7 +1160,33 @@ def get_base_parser(description: typing.Optional[str] = None):
     return parser
 
 
-def run_as_textclient():
+def handle_url_arg(args: "argparse.Namespace",
+                   parser: "typing.Optional[argparse.ArgumentParser]" = None) -> "argparse.Namespace":
+    """
+    Parse the url arg "archipelago://name:pass@host:port" from launcher into correct launch args for CommonClient
+    If alternate data is required the urlparse response is saved back to args.url if valid
+    """
+    if not args.url:
+        return args
+        
+    url = urllib.parse.urlparse(args.url)
+    if url.scheme != "archipelago":
+        if not parser:
+            parser = get_base_parser()
+        parser.error(f"bad url, found {args.url}, expected url in form of archipelago://archipelago.gg:38281")
+        return args
+
+    args.url = url
+    args.connect = url.netloc
+    if url.username:
+        args.name = urllib.parse.unquote(url.username)
+    if url.password:
+        args.password = urllib.parse.unquote(url.password)
+
+    return args
+
+
+def run_as_textclient(*args):
     class TextContext(CommonContext):
         # Text Mode to use !hint and such with games that have no text entry
         tags = CommonContext.tags | {"TextOnly"}
@@ -1006,7 +1198,7 @@ def run_as_textclient():
             if password_requested and not self.password:
                 await super(TextContext, self).server_auth(password_requested)
             await self.get_username()
-            await self.send_connect()
+            await self.send_connect(game="")
 
         def on_package(self, cmd: str, args: dict):
             if cmd == "Connected":
@@ -1033,17 +1225,12 @@ def run_as_textclient():
     parser = get_base_parser(description="Gameless Archipelago Client, for text interfacing.")
     parser.add_argument('--name', default=None, help="Slot Name to connect as.")
     parser.add_argument("url", nargs="?", help="Archipelago connection url")
-    args = parser.parse_args()
+    args = parser.parse_args(args)
 
-    if args.url:
-        url = urllib.parse.urlparse(args.url)
-        args.connect = url.netloc
-        if url.username:
-            args.name = urllib.parse.unquote(url.username)
-        if url.password:
-            args.password = urllib.parse.unquote(url.password)
+    args = handle_url_arg(args, parser=parser)
 
-    colorama.init()
+    # use colorama to display colored text highlighting on windows
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main(args))
     colorama.deinit()
@@ -1051,4 +1238,4 @@ def run_as_textclient():
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.INFO)  # force log-level to work around log level resetting to WARNING
-    run_as_textclient()
+    run_as_textclient(*sys.argv[1:])  # default value for parse_args

Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+# hadolint global ignore=SC1090,SC1091
+
+# Source
+FROM scratch AS release
+WORKDIR /release
+ADD https://github.com/Ijwu/Enemizer/releases/latest/download/ubuntu.16.04-x64.zip Enemizer.zip
+
+# Enemizer
+FROM alpine:3.21 AS enemizer
+ARG TARGETARCH
+WORKDIR /release
+COPY --from=release /release/Enemizer.zip .
+
+# No release for arm architecture. Skip.
+RUN if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "amd64" ]; then \
+    apk add unzip=6.0-r15 --no-cache && \
+    unzip -u Enemizer.zip -d EnemizerCLI && \
+    chmod -R 777 EnemizerCLI; \
+    else touch EnemizerCLI; fi
+
+# Cython builder stage
+FROM python:3.12 AS cython-builder
+
+WORKDIR /build
+
+# Copy and install requirements first (better caching)
+COPY requirements.txt WebHostLib/requirements.txt
+
+RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r \
+    WebHostLib/requirements.txt \
+    setuptools
+
+COPY _speedups.pyx .
+COPY intset.h .
+
+RUN cythonize -b -i _speedups.pyx
+
+# Archipelago
+FROM python:3.12-slim AS archipelago
+ARG TARGETARCH
+ENV VIRTUAL_ENV=/opt/venv
+ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# Install requirements
+# hadolint ignore=DL3008
+RUN apt-get update && \
+    apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
+    git \
+    gcc=4:12.2.0-3 \
+    libc6-dev \
+    libtk8.6=8.6.13-2 \
+    g++=4:12.2.0-3 \
+    curl && \
+    apt-get clean && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+# Create and activate venv
+RUN python -m venv $VIRTUAL_ENV; \
+    . $VIRTUAL_ENV/bin/activate
+
+# Copy and install requirements first (better caching)
+COPY WebHostLib/requirements.txt WebHostLib/requirements.txt
+
+RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r \
+    WebHostLib/requirements.txt \
+    gunicorn==23.0.0
+
+COPY . .
+
+COPY --from=cython-builder /build/*.so ./
+
+# Run ModuleUpdate
+RUN python ModuleUpdate.py -y
+
+# Purge unneeded packages
+RUN apt-get purge -y \
+    git \
+    gcc \
+    libc6-dev \
+    g++ && \
+    apt-get autoremove -y
+
+# Copy necessary components
+COPY --from=enemizer /release/EnemizerCLI /tmp/EnemizerCLI
+
+# No release for arm architecture. Skip.
+RUN if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "amd64" ]; then \
+    cp -r /tmp/EnemizerCLI EnemizerCLI; \
+    fi; \
+    rm -rf /tmp/EnemizerCLI
+
+# Define health check
+HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=40s --retries=3 \
+    CMD curl -f http://localhost:${PORT:-80} || exit 1
+
+# Ensure no runtime ModuleUpdate.
+ENV SKIP_REQUIREMENTS_UPDATE=true
+
+ENTRYPOINT [ "python", "WebHost.py" ]

FF1Client.py

@@ -1,267 +0,0 @@
-import asyncio
-import copy
-import json
-import time
-from asyncio import StreamReader, StreamWriter
-from typing import List
-
-
-import Utils
-from Utils import async_start
-from CommonClient import CommonContext, server_loop, gui_enabled, ClientCommandProcessor, logger, \
-    get_base_parser
-
-SYSTEM_MESSAGE_ID = 0
-
-CONNECTION_TIMING_OUT_STATUS = "Connection timing out. Please restart your emulator, then restart connector_ff1.lua"
-CONNECTION_REFUSED_STATUS = "Connection Refused. Please start your emulator and make sure connector_ff1.lua is running"
-CONNECTION_RESET_STATUS = "Connection was reset. Please restart your emulator, then restart connector_ff1.lua"
-CONNECTION_TENTATIVE_STATUS = "Initial Connection Made"
-CONNECTION_CONNECTED_STATUS = "Connected"
-CONNECTION_INITIAL_STATUS = "Connection has not been initiated"
-
-DISPLAY_MSGS = True
-
-
-class FF1CommandProcessor(ClientCommandProcessor):
-    def __init__(self, ctx: CommonContext):
-        super().__init__(ctx)
-
-    def _cmd_nes(self):
-        """Check NES Connection State"""
-        if isinstance(self.ctx, FF1Context):
-            logger.info(f"NES Status: {self.ctx.nes_status}")
-
-    def _cmd_toggle_msgs(self):
-        """Toggle displaying messages in EmuHawk"""
-        global DISPLAY_MSGS
-        DISPLAY_MSGS = not DISPLAY_MSGS
-        logger.info(f"Messages are now {'enabled' if DISPLAY_MSGS  else 'disabled'}")
-
-
-class FF1Context(CommonContext):
-    command_processor = FF1CommandProcessor
-    game = 'Final Fantasy'
-    items_handling = 0b111  # full remote
-
-    def __init__(self, server_address, password):
-        super().__init__(server_address, password)
-        self.nes_streams: (StreamReader, StreamWriter) = None
-        self.nes_sync_task = None
-        self.messages = {}
-        self.locations_array = None
-        self.nes_status = CONNECTION_INITIAL_STATUS
-        self.awaiting_rom = False
-        self.display_msgs = True
-
-    async def server_auth(self, password_requested: bool = False):
-        if password_requested and not self.password:
-            await super(FF1Context, self).server_auth(password_requested)
-        if not self.auth:
-            self.awaiting_rom = True
-            logger.info('Awaiting connection to NES to get Player information')
-            return
-
-        await self.send_connect()
-
-    def _set_message(self, msg: str, msg_id: int):
-        if DISPLAY_MSGS:
-            self.messages[time.time(), msg_id] = msg
-
-    def on_package(self, cmd: str, args: dict):
-        if cmd == 'Connected':
-            async_start(parse_locations(self.locations_array, self, True))
-        elif cmd == 'Print':
-            msg = args['text']
-            if ': !' not in msg:
-                self._set_message(msg, SYSTEM_MESSAGE_ID)
-
-    def on_print_json(self, args: dict):
-        if self.ui:
-            self.ui.print_json(copy.deepcopy(args["data"]))
-        else:
-            text = self.jsontotextparser(copy.deepcopy(args["data"]))
-            logger.info(text)
-        relevant = args.get("type", None) in {"Hint", "ItemSend"}
-        if relevant:
-            item = args["item"]
-            # goes to this world
-            if self.slot_concerns_self(args["receiving"]):
-                relevant = True
-            # found in this world
-            elif self.slot_concerns_self(item.player):
-                relevant = True
-            # not related
-            else:
-                relevant = False
-            if relevant:
-                item = args["item"]
-                msg = self.raw_text_parser(copy.deepcopy(args["data"]))
-                self._set_message(msg, item.item)
-
-    def run_gui(self):
-        from kvui import GameManager
-
-        class FF1Manager(GameManager):
-            logging_pairs = [
-                ("Client", "Archipelago")
-            ]
-            base_title = "Archipelago Final Fantasy 1 Client"
-
-        self.ui = FF1Manager(self)
-        self.ui_task = asyncio.create_task(self.ui.async_run(), name="UI")
-
-
-def get_payload(ctx: FF1Context):
-    current_time = time.time()
-    return json.dumps(
-        {
-            "items": [item.item for item in ctx.items_received],
-            "messages": {f'{key[0]}:{key[1]}': value for key, value in ctx.messages.items()
-                         if key[0] > current_time - 10}
-        }
-    )
-
-
-async def parse_locations(locations_array: List[int], ctx: FF1Context, force: bool):
-    if locations_array == ctx.locations_array and not force:
-        return
-    else:
-        # print("New values")
-        ctx.locations_array = locations_array
-        locations_checked = []
-        if len(locations_array) > 0xFE and locations_array[0xFE] & 0x02 != 0 and not ctx.finished_game:
-            await ctx.send_msgs([
-                {"cmd": "StatusUpdate",
-                 "status": 30}
-            ])
-            ctx.finished_game = True
-        for location in ctx.missing_locations:
-            # index will be - 0x100 or 0x200
-            index = location
-            if location < 0x200:
-                # Location is a chest
-                index -= 0x100
-                flag = 0x04
-            else:
-                # Location is an NPC
-                index -= 0x200
-                flag = 0x02
-
-            # print(f"Location: {ctx.location_names[location]}")
-            # print(f"Index: {str(hex(index))}")
-            # print(f"value: {locations_array[index] & flag != 0}")
-            if locations_array[index] & flag != 0:
-                locations_checked.append(location)
-        if locations_checked:
-            # print([ctx.location_names[location] for location in locations_checked])
-            await ctx.send_msgs([
-                {"cmd": "LocationChecks",
-                 "locations": locations_checked}
-            ])
-
-
-async def nes_sync_task(ctx: FF1Context):
-    logger.info("Starting nes connector. Use /nes for status information")
-    while not ctx.exit_event.is_set():
-        error_status = None
-        if ctx.nes_streams:
-            (reader, writer) = ctx.nes_streams
-            msg = get_payload(ctx).encode()
-            writer.write(msg)
-            writer.write(b'\n')
-            try:
-                await asyncio.wait_for(writer.drain(), timeout=1.5)
-                try:
-                    # Data will return a dict with up to two fields:
-                    # 1. A keepalive response of the Players Name (always)
-                    # 2. An array representing the memory values of the locations area (if in game)
-                    data = await asyncio.wait_for(reader.readline(), timeout=5)
-                    data_decoded = json.loads(data.decode())
-                    # print(data_decoded)
-                    if ctx.game is not None and 'locations' in data_decoded:
-                        # Not just a keep alive ping, parse
-                        async_start(parse_locations(data_decoded['locations'], ctx, False))
-                    if not ctx.auth:
-                        ctx.auth = ''.join([chr(i) for i in data_decoded['playerName'] if i != 0])
-                        if ctx.auth == '':
-                            logger.info("Invalid ROM detected. No player name built into the ROM. Please regenerate"
-                                        "the ROM using the same link but adding your slot name")
-                        if ctx.awaiting_rom:
-                            await ctx.server_auth(False)
-                except asyncio.TimeoutError:
-                    logger.debug("Read Timed Out, Reconnecting")
-                    error_status = CONNECTION_TIMING_OUT_STATUS
-                    writer.close()
-                    ctx.nes_streams = None
-                except ConnectionResetError as e:
-                    logger.debug("Read failed due to Connection Lost, Reconnecting")
-                    error_status = CONNECTION_RESET_STATUS
-                    writer.close()
-                    ctx.nes_streams = None
-            except TimeoutError:
-                logger.debug("Connection Timed Out, Reconnecting")
-                error_status = CONNECTION_TIMING_OUT_STATUS
-                writer.close()
-                ctx.nes_streams = None
-            except ConnectionResetError:
-                logger.debug("Connection Lost, Reconnecting")
-                error_status = CONNECTION_RESET_STATUS
-                writer.close()
-                ctx.nes_streams = None
-            if ctx.nes_status == CONNECTION_TENTATIVE_STATUS:
-                if not error_status:
-                    logger.info("Successfully Connected to NES")
-                    ctx.nes_status = CONNECTION_CONNECTED_STATUS
-                else:
-                    ctx.nes_status = f"Was tentatively connected but error occured: {error_status}"
-            elif error_status:
-                ctx.nes_status = error_status
-                logger.info("Lost connection to nes and attempting to reconnect. Use /nes for status updates")
-        else:
-            try:
-                logger.debug("Attempting to connect to NES")
-                ctx.nes_streams = await asyncio.wait_for(asyncio.open_connection("localhost", 52980), timeout=10)
-                ctx.nes_status = CONNECTION_TENTATIVE_STATUS
-            except TimeoutError:
-                logger.debug("Connection Timed Out, Trying Again")
-                ctx.nes_status = CONNECTION_TIMING_OUT_STATUS
-                continue
-            except ConnectionRefusedError:
-                logger.debug("Connection Refused, Trying Again")
-                ctx.nes_status = CONNECTION_REFUSED_STATUS
-                continue
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-    # Text Mode to use !hint and such with games that have no text entry
-    Utils.init_logging("FF1Client")
-
-    options = Utils.get_options()
-    DISPLAY_MSGS = options["ffr_options"]["display_msgs"]
-
-    async def main(args):
-        ctx = FF1Context(args.connect, args.password)
-        ctx.server_task = asyncio.create_task(server_loop(ctx), name="ServerLoop")
-        if gui_enabled:
-            ctx.run_gui()
-        ctx.run_cli()
-        ctx.nes_sync_task = asyncio.create_task(nes_sync_task(ctx), name="NES Sync")
-
-        await ctx.exit_event.wait()
-        ctx.server_address = None
-
-        await ctx.shutdown()
-
-        if ctx.nes_sync_task:
-            await ctx.nes_sync_task
-
-
-    import colorama
-
-    parser = get_base_parser()
-    args = parser.parse_args()
-    colorama.init()
-
-    asyncio.run(main(args))
-    colorama.deinit()

FactorioClient.py

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import ModuleUpdate
-ModuleUpdate.update()
-
-from worlds.factorio.Client import check_stdin, launch
-import Utils
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    Utils.init_logging("FactorioClient", exception_logger="Client")
-    check_stdin()
-    launch()

Fill.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import logging
 import typing
 from collections import Counter, deque
 
-from BaseClasses import CollectionState, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld
+from BaseClasses import CollectionState, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld, PlandoItemBlock
 from Options import Accessibility
 
 from worlds.AutoWorld import call_all
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ def sweep_from_pool(base_state: CollectionState, itempool: typing.Sequence[Item]
 def fill_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld, base_state: CollectionState, locations: typing.List[Location],
                      item_pool: typing.List[Item], single_player_placement: bool = False, lock: bool = False,
                      swap: bool = True, on_place: typing.Optional[typing.Callable[[Location], None]] = None,
-                     allow_partial: bool = False, allow_excluded: bool = False, name: str = "Unknown") -> None:
+                     allow_partial: bool = False, allow_excluded: bool = False, one_item_per_player: bool = True,
+                     name: str = "Unknown") -> None:
     """
     :param multiworld: Multiworld to be filled.
     :param base_state: State assumed before fill.
@@ -63,14 +64,24 @@ def fill_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld, base_state: CollectionState, locati
     placed = 0
 
     while any(reachable_items.values()) and locations:
-        # grab one item per player
-        items_to_place = [items.pop()
-                          for items in reachable_items.values() if items]
+        if one_item_per_player:
+            # grab one item per player
+            items_to_place = [items.pop()
+                              for items in reachable_items.values() if items]
+        else:
+            next_player = multiworld.random.choice([player for player, items in reachable_items.items() if items])
+            items_to_place = []
+            if item_pool:
+                items_to_place.append(reachable_items[next_player].pop())
+
         for item in items_to_place:
-            for p, pool_item in enumerate(item_pool):
+            # The items added into `reachable_items` are placed starting from the end of each deque in
+            # `reachable_items`, so the items being placed are more likely to be found towards the end of `item_pool`.
+            for p, pool_item in enumerate(reversed(item_pool), start=1):
                 if pool_item is item:
-                    item_pool.pop(p)
+                    del item_pool[-p]
                     break
+
         maximum_exploration_state = sweep_from_pool(
             base_state, item_pool + unplaced_items, multiworld.get_filled_locations(item.player)
             if single_player_placement else None)
@@ -89,7 +100,7 @@ def fill_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld, base_state: CollectionState, locati
             # if minimal accessibility, only check whether location is reachable if game not beatable
             if multiworld.worlds[item_to_place.player].options.accessibility == Accessibility.option_minimal:
                 perform_access_check = not multiworld.has_beaten_game(maximum_exploration_state,
-                                                                 item_to_place.player) \
+                                                                      item_to_place.player) \
                     if single_player_placement else not has_beaten_game
             else:
                 perform_access_check = True
@@ -105,6 +116,13 @@ def fill_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld, base_state: CollectionState, locati
             else:
                 # we filled all reachable spots.
                 if swap:
+                    # Keep a cache of previous safe swap states that might be usable to sweep from to produce the next
+                    # swap state, instead of sweeping from `base_state` each time.
+                    previous_safe_swap_state_cache: typing.Deque[CollectionState] = deque()
+                    # Almost never are more than 2 states needed. The rare cases that do are usually highly restrictive
+                    # single_player_placement=True pre-fills which can go through more than 10 states in some seeds.
+                    max_swap_base_state_cache_length = 3
+
                     # try swapping this item with previously placed items in a safe way then in an unsafe way
                     swap_attempts = ((i, location, unsafe)
                                      for unsafe in (False, True)
@@ -119,40 +137,50 @@ def fill_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld, base_state: CollectionState, locati
 
                         location.item = None
                         placed_item.location = None
-                        swap_state = sweep_from_pool(base_state, [placed_item, *item_pool] if unsafe else item_pool,
-                                                     multiworld.get_filled_locations(item.player)
-                                                     if single_player_placement else None)
+
+                        for previous_safe_swap_state in previous_safe_swap_state_cache:
+                            # If a state has already checked the location of the swap, then it cannot be used.
+                            if location not in previous_safe_swap_state.advancements:
+                                # Previous swap states will have collected all items in `item_pool`, so the new
+                                # `swap_state` can skip having to collect them again.
+                                # Previous swap states will also have already checked many locations, making the sweep
+                                # faster.
+                                swap_state = sweep_from_pool(previous_safe_swap_state, (placed_item,) if unsafe else (),
+                                                             multiworld.get_filled_locations(item.player)
+                                                             if single_player_placement else None)
+                                break
+                        else:
+                            # No previous swap_state was usable as a base state to sweep from, so create a new one.
+                            swap_state = sweep_from_pool(base_state, [placed_item, *item_pool] if unsafe else item_pool,
+                                                         multiworld.get_filled_locations(item.player)
+                                                         if single_player_placement else None)
+                            # Unsafe states should not be added to the cache because they have collected `placed_item`.
+                            if not unsafe:
+                                if len(previous_safe_swap_state_cache) >= max_swap_base_state_cache_length:
+                                    # Remove the oldest cached state.
+                                    previous_safe_swap_state_cache.pop()
+                                # Add the new state to the start of the cache.
+                                previous_safe_swap_state_cache.appendleft(swap_state)
                         # unsafe means swap_state assumes we can somehow collect placed_item before item_to_place
                         # by continuing to swap, which is not guaranteed. This is unsafe because there is no mechanic
                         # to clean that up later, so there is a chance generation fails.
                         if (not single_player_placement or location.player == item_to_place.player) \
                                 and location.can_fill(swap_state, item_to_place, perform_access_check):
+                            # Add this item to the existing placement, and
+                            # add the old item to the back of the queue
+                            spot_to_fill = placements.pop(i)
 
-                            # Verify placing this item won't reduce available locations, which would be a useless swap.
-                            prev_state = swap_state.copy()
-                            prev_loc_count = len(
-                                multiworld.get_reachable_locations(prev_state))
+                            swap_count += 1
+                            swapped_items[placed_item.player, placed_item.name, unsafe] = swap_count
 
-                            swap_state.collect(item_to_place, True)
-                            new_loc_count = len(
-                                multiworld.get_reachable_locations(swap_state))
+                            reachable_items[placed_item.player].appendleft(
+                                placed_item)
+                            item_pool.append(placed_item)
 
-                            if new_loc_count >= prev_loc_count:
-                                # Add this item to the existing placement, and
-                                # add the old item to the back of the queue
-                                spot_to_fill = placements.pop(i)
+                            # cleanup at the end to hopefully get better errors
+                            cleanup_required = True
 
-                                swap_count += 1
-                                swapped_items[placed_item.player, placed_item.name, unsafe] = swap_count
-
-                                reachable_items[placed_item.player].appendleft(
-                                    placed_item)
-                                item_pool.append(placed_item)
-
-                                # cleanup at the end to hopefully get better errors
-                                cleanup_required = True
-
-                                break
+                            break
 
                         # Item can't be placed here, restore original item
                         location.item = placed_item
@@ -226,18 +254,30 @@ def remaining_fill(multiworld: MultiWorld,
                    locations: typing.List[Location],
                    itempool: typing.List[Item],
                    name: str = "Remaining", 
-                   move_unplaceable_to_start_inventory: bool = False) -> None:
+                   move_unplaceable_to_start_inventory: bool = False,
+                   check_location_can_fill: bool = False) -> None:
     unplaced_items: typing.List[Item] = []
     placements: typing.List[Location] = []
     swapped_items: typing.Counter[typing.Tuple[int, str]] = Counter()
-    total = min(len(itempool),  len(locations))
+    total = min(len(itempool), len(locations))
     placed = 0
+
+    # Optimisation: Decide whether to do full location.can_fill check (respect excluded), or only check the item rule
+    if check_location_can_fill:
+        state = CollectionState(multiworld)
+
+        def location_can_fill_item(location_to_fill: Location, item_to_fill: Item):
+            return location_to_fill.can_fill(state, item_to_fill, check_access=False)
+    else:
+        def location_can_fill_item(location_to_fill: Location, item_to_fill: Item):
+            return location_to_fill.item_rule(item_to_fill)
+
     while locations and itempool:
         item_to_place = itempool.pop()
         spot_to_fill: typing.Optional[Location] = None
 
         for i, location in enumerate(locations):
-            if location.item_rule(item_to_place):
+            if location_can_fill_item(location, item_to_place):
                 # popping by index is faster than removing by content,
                 spot_to_fill = locations.pop(i)
                 # skipping a scan for the element
@@ -258,7 +298,7 @@ def remaining_fill(multiworld: MultiWorld,
 
                 location.item = None
                 placed_item.location = None
-                if location.item_rule(item_to_place):
+                if location_can_fill_item(location, item_to_place):
                     # Add this item to the existing placement, and
                     # add the old item to the back of the queue
                     spot_to_fill = placements.pop(i)
@@ -318,19 +358,26 @@ def fast_fill(multiworld: MultiWorld,
     return item_pool[placing:], fill_locations[placing:]
 
 
-def accessibility_corrections(multiworld: MultiWorld, state: CollectionState, locations, pool=[]):
+def accessibility_corrections(multiworld: MultiWorld,
+                              state: CollectionState,
+                              locations: list[Location],
+                              pool: list[Item] | None = None) -> None:
+    if pool is None:
+        pool = []
     maximum_exploration_state = sweep_from_pool(state, pool)
-    minimal_players = {player for player in multiworld.player_ids if multiworld.worlds[player].options.accessibility == "minimal"}
-    unreachable_locations = [location for location in multiworld.get_locations() if location.player in minimal_players and
+    minimal_players = {player for player in multiworld.player_ids if
+                       multiworld.worlds[player].options.accessibility == "minimal"}
+    unreachable_locations = [location for location in multiworld.get_locations() if
+                             location.player in minimal_players and
                              not location.can_reach(maximum_exploration_state)]
     for location in unreachable_locations:
         if (location.item is not None and location.item.advancement and location.address is not None and not
                 location.locked and location.item.player not in minimal_players):
             pool.append(location.item)
-            state.remove(location.item)
             location.item = None
             if location in state.advancements:
                 state.advancements.remove(location)
+                state.remove(location.item)
             locations.append(location)
     if pool and locations:
         locations.sort(key=lambda loc: loc.progress_type != LocationProgressType.PRIORITY)
@@ -342,7 +389,7 @@ def inaccessible_location_rules(multiworld: MultiWorld, state: CollectionState,
     unreachable_locations = [location for location in locations if not location.can_reach(maximum_exploration_state)]
     if unreachable_locations:
         def forbid_important_item_rule(item: Item):
-            return not ((item.classification & 0b0011) and multiworld.worlds[item.player].options.accessibility != 'minimal')
+            return not ((item.classification & 0b0011) and multiworld.worlds[item.player].options.accessibility != "minimal")
 
         for location in unreachable_locations:
             add_item_rule(location, forbid_important_item_rule)
@@ -436,6 +483,12 @@ def distribute_early_items(multiworld: MultiWorld,
 
 def distribute_items_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld,
                                  panic_method: typing.Literal["swap", "raise", "start_inventory"] = "swap") -> None:
+    assert all(item.location is None for item in multiworld.itempool), (
+        "At the start of distribute_items_restrictive, "
+        "there are items in the multiworld itempool that are already placed on locations:\n"
+        f"{[(item.location, item) for item in multiworld.itempool if item.location is not None]}"
+    )
+
     fill_locations = sorted(multiworld.get_unfilled_locations())
     multiworld.random.shuffle(fill_locations)
     # get items to distribute
@@ -475,28 +528,66 @@ def distribute_items_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld,
         nonlocal lock_later
         lock_later.append(location)
 
+    single_player = multiworld.players == 1 and not multiworld.groups
+
     if prioritylocations:
+        regular_progression = []
+        deprioritized_progression = []
+        for item in progitempool:
+            if item.deprioritized:
+                deprioritized_progression.append(item)
+            else:
+                regular_progression.append(item)
+
         # "priority fill"
-        fill_restrictive(multiworld, multiworld.state, prioritylocations, progitempool,
-                         single_player_placement=multiworld.players == 1, swap=False, on_place=mark_for_locking,
-                         name="Priority")
+        # try without deprioritized items in the mix at all. This means they need to be collected into state first.
+        priority_fill_state = sweep_from_pool(multiworld.state, deprioritized_progression)
+        fill_restrictive(multiworld, priority_fill_state, prioritylocations, regular_progression,
+                         single_player_placement=single_player, swap=False, on_place=mark_for_locking,
+                         name="Priority", one_item_per_player=True, allow_partial=True)
+
+        if prioritylocations and regular_progression:
+            # retry with one_item_per_player off because some priority fills can fail to fill with that optimization
+            # deprioritized items are still not in the mix, so they need to be collected into state first.
+            priority_retry_state = sweep_from_pool(multiworld.state, deprioritized_progression)
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, priority_retry_state, prioritylocations, regular_progression,
+                             single_player_placement=single_player, swap=False, on_place=mark_for_locking,
+                             name="Priority Retry", one_item_per_player=False, allow_partial=True)
+
+        if prioritylocations and deprioritized_progression:
+            # There are no more regular progression items that can be placed on any priority locations.
+            # We'd still prefer to place deprioritized progression items on priority locations over filler items.
+            # Since we're leaving out the remaining regular progression now, we need to collect it into state first.
+            priority_retry_2_state = sweep_from_pool(multiworld.state, regular_progression)
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, priority_retry_2_state, prioritylocations, deprioritized_progression,
+                             single_player_placement=single_player, swap=False, on_place=mark_for_locking,
+                             name="Priority Retry 2", one_item_per_player=True, allow_partial=True)
+
+        if prioritylocations and deprioritized_progression:
+            # retry with deprioritized items AND without one_item_per_player optimisation
+            # Since we're leaving out the remaining regular progression now, we need to collect it into state first.
+            priority_retry_3_state = sweep_from_pool(multiworld.state, regular_progression)
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, priority_retry_3_state, prioritylocations, deprioritized_progression,
+                             single_player_placement=single_player, swap=False, on_place=mark_for_locking,
+                             name="Priority Retry 3", one_item_per_player=False)
+
+        # restore original order of progitempool
+        progitempool[:] = [item for item in progitempool if not item.location]
         accessibility_corrections(multiworld, multiworld.state, prioritylocations, progitempool)
         defaultlocations = prioritylocations + defaultlocations
 
     if progitempool:
         # "advancement/progression fill"
+        maximum_exploration_state = sweep_from_pool(multiworld.state)
         if panic_method == "swap":
-            fill_restrictive(multiworld, multiworld.state, defaultlocations, progitempool,
-                             swap=True,
-                             name="Progression", single_player_placement=multiworld.players == 1)
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, maximum_exploration_state, defaultlocations, progitempool, swap=True,
+                             name="Progression", single_player_placement=single_player)
         elif panic_method == "raise":
-            fill_restrictive(multiworld, multiworld.state, defaultlocations, progitempool,
-                             swap=False,
-                             name="Progression", single_player_placement=multiworld.players == 1)
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, maximum_exploration_state, defaultlocations, progitempool, swap=False,
+                             name="Progression", single_player_placement=single_player)
         elif panic_method == "start_inventory":
-            fill_restrictive(multiworld, multiworld.state, defaultlocations, progitempool,
-                             swap=False, allow_partial=True,
-                             name="Progression", single_player_placement=multiworld.players == 1)
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, maximum_exploration_state, defaultlocations, progitempool, swap=False,
+                             allow_partial=True, name="Progression", single_player_placement=single_player)
             if progitempool:
                 for item in progitempool:
                     logging.debug(f"Moved {item} to start_inventory to prevent fill failure.")
@@ -511,7 +602,8 @@ def distribute_items_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld,
         if progitempool:
             raise FillError(
                 f"Not enough locations for progression items. "
-                f"There are {len(progitempool)} more progression items than there are available locations.",
+                f"There are {len(progitempool)} more progression items than there are available locations.\n"
+                f"Unfilled locations:\n{multiworld.get_unfilled_locations()}.",
                 multiworld=multiworld,
             )
         accessibility_corrections(multiworld, multiworld.state, defaultlocations)
@@ -529,7 +621,7 @@ def distribute_items_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld,
     if excludedlocations:
         raise FillError(
             f"Not enough filler items for excluded locations. "
-            f"There are {len(excludedlocations)} more excluded locations than filler or trap items.",
+            f"There are {len(excludedlocations)} more excluded locations than excludable items.",
             multiworld=multiworld,
         )
 
@@ -550,6 +642,26 @@ def distribute_items_restrictive(multiworld: MultiWorld,
         print_data = {"items": items_counter, "locations": locations_counter}
         logging.info(f"Per-Player counts: {print_data})")
 
+        more_locations = locations_counter - items_counter
+        more_items = items_counter - locations_counter
+        for player in multiworld.player_ids:
+            if more_locations[player]:
+                logging.error(
+                    f"Player {multiworld.get_player_name(player)} had {more_locations[player]} more locations than items.")
+            elif more_items[player]:
+                logging.warning(
+                    f"Player {multiworld.get_player_name(player)} had {more_items[player]} more items than locations.")
+        if unfilled:
+            raise FillError(
+                f"Unable to fill all locations.\n" +
+                f"Unfilled locations({len(unfilled)}): {unfilled}"
+            )
+        else:
+            logging.warning(
+                f"Unable to place all items.\n" +
+                f"Unplaced items({len(unplaced)}): {unplaced}"
+            )
+
 
 def flood_items(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
     # get items to distribute
@@ -625,9 +737,9 @@ def balance_multiworld_progression(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
         if multiworld.worlds[player].options.progression_balancing > 0
     }
     if not balanceable_players:
-        logging.info('Skipping multiworld progression balancing.')
+        logging.info("Skipping multiworld progression balancing.")
     else:
-        logging.info(f'Balancing multiworld progression for {len(balanceable_players)} Players.')
+        logging.info(f"Balancing multiworld progression for {len(balanceable_players)} Players.")
         logging.debug(balanceable_players)
         state: CollectionState = CollectionState(multiworld)
         checked_locations: typing.Set[Location] = set()
@@ -725,7 +837,7 @@ def balance_multiworld_progression(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
                                 if player in threshold_percentages):
                             break
                         elif not balancing_sphere:
-                            raise RuntimeError('Not all required items reachable. Something went terribly wrong here.')
+                            raise RuntimeError("Not all required items reachable. Something went terribly wrong here.")
                     # Gather a set of locations which we can swap items into
                     unlocked_locations: typing.Dict[int, typing.Set[Location]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
                     for l in unchecked_locations:
@@ -741,8 +853,8 @@ def balance_multiworld_progression(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
                             testing = items_to_test.pop()
                             reducing_state = state.copy()
                             for location in itertools.chain((
-                                l for l in items_to_replace
-                                if l.item.player == player
+                                    l for l in items_to_replace
+                                    if l.item.player == player
                             ), items_to_test):
                                 reducing_state.collect(location.item, True, location)
 
@@ -815,52 +927,30 @@ def swap_location_item(location_1: Location, location_2: Location, check_locked:
     location_2.item.location = location_2
 
 
-def distribute_planned(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
-    def warn(warning: str, force: typing.Union[bool, str]) -> None:
-        if force in [True, 'fail', 'failure', 'none', False, 'warn', 'warning']:
-            logging.warning(f'{warning}')
+def parse_planned_blocks(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> dict[int, list[PlandoItemBlock]]:
+    def warn(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if isinstance(force, bool):
+            logging.warning(f"{warning}")
         else:
-            logging.debug(f'{warning}')
+            logging.debug(f"{warning}")
 
-    def failed(warning: str, force: typing.Union[bool, str]) -> None:
-        if force in [True, 'fail', 'failure']:
+    def failed(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if force is True:
             raise Exception(warning)
         else:
             warn(warning, force)
 
-    swept_state = multiworld.state.copy()
-    swept_state.sweep_for_advancements()
-    reachable = frozenset(multiworld.get_reachable_locations(swept_state))
-    early_locations: typing.Dict[int, typing.List[str]] = collections.defaultdict(list)
-    non_early_locations: typing.Dict[int, typing.List[str]] = collections.defaultdict(list)
-    for loc in multiworld.get_unfilled_locations():
-        if loc in reachable:
-            early_locations[loc.player].append(loc.name)
-        else:  # not reachable with swept state
-            non_early_locations[loc.player].append(loc.name)
-
     world_name_lookup = multiworld.world_name_lookup
 
-    block_value = typing.Union[typing.List[str], typing.Dict[str, typing.Any], str]
-    plando_blocks: typing.List[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]] = []
-    player_ids = set(multiworld.player_ids)
+    plando_blocks: dict[int, list[PlandoItemBlock]] = dict()
+    player_ids: set[int] = set(multiworld.player_ids)
     for player in player_ids:
-        for block in multiworld.plando_items[player]:
-            block['player'] = player
-            if 'force' not in block:
-                block['force'] = 'silent'
-            if 'from_pool' not in block:
-                block['from_pool'] = True
-            elif not isinstance(block['from_pool'], bool):
-                from_pool_type = type(block['from_pool'])
-                raise Exception(f'Plando "from_pool" has to be boolean, not {from_pool_type} for player {player}.')
-            if 'world' not in block:
-                target_world = False
-            else:
-                target_world = block['world']
-
+        plando_blocks[player] = []
+        for block in multiworld.worlds[player].options.plando_items:
+            new_block: PlandoItemBlock = PlandoItemBlock(player, block.from_pool, block.force)
+            target_world = block.world
             if target_world is False or multiworld.players == 1:  # target own world
-                worlds: typing.Set[int] = {player}
+                worlds: set[int] = {player}
             elif target_world is True:  # target any worlds besides own
                 worlds = set(multiworld.player_ids) - {player}
             elif target_world is None:  # target all worlds
@@ -869,156 +959,201 @@ def distribute_planned(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
                 worlds = set()
                 for listed_world in target_world:
                     if listed_world not in world_name_lookup:
-                        failed(f"Cannot place item to {target_world}'s world as that world does not exist.",
-                               block['force'])
+                        failed(f"Cannot place item to {listed_world}'s world as that world does not exist.",
+                               block.force)
                         continue
                     worlds.add(world_name_lookup[listed_world])
             elif type(target_world) == int:  # target world by slot number
                 if target_world not in range(1, multiworld.players + 1):
                     failed(
                         f"Cannot place item in world {target_world} as it is not in range of (1, {multiworld.players})",
-                        block['force'])
+                        block.force)
                     continue
                 worlds = {target_world}
             else:  # target world by slot name
                 if target_world not in world_name_lookup:
                     failed(f"Cannot place item to {target_world}'s world as that world does not exist.",
-                           block['force'])
+                           block.force)
                     continue
                 worlds = {world_name_lookup[target_world]}
-            block['world'] = worlds
+            new_block.worlds = worlds
 
-            items: block_value = []
-            if "items" in block:
-                items = block["items"]
-                if 'count' not in block:
-                    block['count'] = False
-            elif "item" in block:
-                items = block["item"]
-                if 'count' not in block:
-                    block['count'] = 1
-            else:
-                failed("You must specify at least one item to place items with plando.", block['force'])
-                continue
+            items: list[str] | dict[str, typing.Any] = block.items
             if isinstance(items, dict):
-                item_list: typing.List[str] = []
+                item_list: list[str] = []
                 for key, value in items.items():
                     if value is True:
                         value = multiworld.itempool.count(multiworld.worlds[player].create_item(key))
                     item_list += [key] * value
                 items = item_list
-            if isinstance(items, str):
-                items = [items]
-            block['items'] = items
+            new_block.items = items
 
-            locations: block_value = []
-            if 'location' in block:
-                locations = block['location']  # just allow 'location' to keep old yamls compatible
-            elif 'locations' in block:
-                locations = block['locations']
+            locations: list[str] = block.locations
             if isinstance(locations, str):
                 locations = [locations]
 
-            if isinstance(locations, dict):
-                location_list = []
-                for key, value in locations.items():
-                    location_list += [key] * value
-                locations = location_list
+            resolved_locations: list[Location] = []
+            for target_player in worlds:
+                locations_from_groups: list[str] = []
+                world_locations = multiworld.get_unfilled_locations(target_player)
+                for group in multiworld.worlds[target_player].location_name_groups:
+                    if group in locations:
+                        locations_from_groups.extend(multiworld.worlds[target_player].location_name_groups[group])
+                resolved_locations.extend(location for location in world_locations
+                                          if location.name in [*locations, *locations_from_groups])
+            new_block.locations = sorted(dict.fromkeys(locations))
+            new_block.resolved_locations = sorted(set(resolved_locations))
 
+            count = block.count
+            if not count:
+                count = (min(len(new_block.items), len(new_block.resolved_locations))
+                         if new_block.resolved_locations else len(new_block.items))
+            if isinstance(count, int):
+                count = {"min": count, "max": count}
+            if "min" not in count:
+                count["min"] = 0
+            if "max" not in count:
+                count["max"] = (min(len(new_block.items), len(new_block.resolved_locations))
+                                if new_block.resolved_locations else len(new_block.items))
+
+
+            new_block.count = count
+            plando_blocks[player].append(new_block)
+
+    return plando_blocks
+
+
+def resolve_early_locations_for_planned(multiworld: MultiWorld):
+    def warn(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if isinstance(force, bool):
+            logging.warning(f"{warning}")
+        else:
+            logging.debug(f"{warning}")
+
+    def failed(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if force is True:
+            raise Exception(warning)
+        else:
+            warn(warning, force)
+
+    swept_state = multiworld.state.copy()
+    swept_state.sweep_for_advancements()
+    reachable = frozenset(multiworld.get_reachable_locations(swept_state))
+    early_locations: dict[int, list[Location]] = collections.defaultdict(list)
+    non_early_locations: dict[int, list[Location]] = collections.defaultdict(list)
+    for loc in multiworld.get_unfilled_locations():
+        if loc in reachable:
+            early_locations[loc.player].append(loc)
+        else:  # not reachable with swept state
+            non_early_locations[loc.player].append(loc)
+
+    for player in multiworld.plando_item_blocks:
+        removed = []
+        for block in multiworld.plando_item_blocks[player]:
+            locations = block.locations
+            resolved_locations = block.resolved_locations
+            worlds = block.worlds
             if "early_locations" in locations:
-                locations.remove("early_locations")
                 for target_player in worlds:
-                    locations += early_locations[target_player]
+                    resolved_locations += early_locations[target_player]
             if "non_early_locations" in locations:
-                locations.remove("non_early_locations")
                 for target_player in worlds:
-                    locations += non_early_locations[target_player]
+                    resolved_locations += non_early_locations[target_player]
 
-            block['locations'] = list(dict.fromkeys(locations))
+            if block.count["max"] > len(block.items):
+                count = block.count["max"]
+                failed(f"Plando count {count} greater than items specified", block.force)
+                block.count["max"] = len(block.items)
+                if block.count["min"] > len(block.items):
+                    block.count["min"] = len(block.items)
+            if block.count["max"] > len(block.resolved_locations) > 0:
+                count = block.count["max"]
+                failed(f"Plando count {count} greater than locations specified", block.force)
+                block.count["max"] = len(block.resolved_locations)
+                if block.count["min"] > len(block.resolved_locations):
+                    block.count["min"] = len(block.resolved_locations)
+            block.count["target"] = multiworld.random.randint(block.count["min"],
+                                                                     block.count["max"])
 
-            if not block['count']:
-                block['count'] = (min(len(block['items']), len(block['locations'])) if
-                                  len(block['locations']) > 0 else len(block['items']))
-            if isinstance(block['count'], int):
-                block['count'] = {'min': block['count'], 'max': block['count']}
-            if 'min' not in block['count']:
-                block['count']['min'] = 0
-            if 'max' not in block['count']:
-                block['count']['max'] = (min(len(block['items']), len(block['locations'])) if
-                                         len(block['locations']) > 0 else len(block['items']))
-            if block['count']['max'] > len(block['items']):
-                count = block['count']
-                failed(f"Plando count {count} greater than items specified", block['force'])
-                block['count'] = len(block['items'])
-            if block['count']['max'] > len(block['locations']) > 0:
-                count = block['count']
-                failed(f"Plando count {count} greater than locations specified", block['force'])
-                block['count'] = len(block['locations'])
-            block['count']['target'] = multiworld.random.randint(block['count']['min'], block['count']['max'])
+            if not block.count["target"]:
+                removed.append(block)
 
-            if block['count']['target'] > 0:
-                plando_blocks.append(block)
+        for block in removed:
+            multiworld.plando_item_blocks[player].remove(block)
+
+
+def distribute_planned_blocks(multiworld: MultiWorld, plando_blocks: list[PlandoItemBlock]):
+    def warn(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if isinstance(force, bool):
+            logging.warning(f"{warning}")
+        else:
+            logging.debug(f"{warning}")
+
+    def failed(warning: str, force: bool | str) -> None:
+        if force is True:
+            raise Exception(warning)
+        else:
+            warn(warning, force)
 
     # shuffle, but then sort blocks by number of locations minus number of items,
     # so less-flexible blocks get priority
     multiworld.random.shuffle(plando_blocks)
-    plando_blocks.sort(key=lambda block: (len(block['locations']) - block['count']['target']
-                                          if len(block['locations']) > 0
-                                          else len(multiworld.get_unfilled_locations(player)) - block['count']['target']))
-
+    plando_blocks.sort(key=lambda block: (len(block.resolved_locations) - block.count["target"]
+                                          if len(block.resolved_locations) > 0
+                                          else len(multiworld.get_unfilled_locations(block.player)) -
+                                          block.count["target"]))
     for placement in plando_blocks:
-        player = placement['player']
+        player = placement.player
         try:
-            worlds = placement['world']
-            locations = placement['locations']
-            items = placement['items']
-            maxcount = placement['count']['target']
-            from_pool = placement['from_pool']
+            worlds = placement.worlds
+            locations = placement.resolved_locations
+            items = placement.items
+            maxcount = placement.count["target"]
+            from_pool = placement.from_pool
 
-            candidates = list(multiworld.get_unfilled_locations_for_players(locations, sorted(worlds)))
-            multiworld.random.shuffle(candidates)
-            multiworld.random.shuffle(items)
-            count = 0
-            err: typing.List[str] = []
-            successful_pairs: typing.List[typing.Tuple[Item, Location]] = []
-            for item_name in items:
-                item = multiworld.worlds[player].create_item(item_name)
-                for location in reversed(candidates):
-                    if (location.address is None) == (item.code is None):  # either both None or both not None
-                        if not location.item:
-                            if location.item_rule(item):
-                                if location.can_fill(multiworld.state, item, False):
-                                    successful_pairs.append((item, location))
-                                    candidates.remove(location)
-                                    count = count + 1
-                                    break
-                                else:
-                                    err.append(f"Can't place item at {location} due to fill condition not met.")
-                            else:
-                                err.append(f"{item_name} not allowed at {location}.")
-                        else:
-                            err.append(f"Cannot place {item_name} into already filled location {location}.")
+            item_candidates = []
+            if from_pool:
+                instances = [item for item in multiworld.itempool if item.player == player and item.name in items]
+                for item in multiworld.random.sample(items, maxcount):
+                    candidate = next((i for i in instances if i.name == item), None)
+                    if candidate is None:
+                        warn(f"Could not remove {item} from pool for {multiworld.player_name[player]} as "
+                             f"it's already missing from it", placement.force)
+                        candidate = multiworld.worlds[player].create_item(item)
                     else:
-                        err.append(f"Mismatch between {item_name} and {location}, only one is an event.")
-                if count == maxcount:
-                    break
-            if count < placement['count']['min']:
-                m = placement['count']['min']
-                failed(
-                    f"Plando block failed to place {m - count} of {m} item(s) for {multiworld.player_name[player]}, error(s): {' '.join(err)}",
-                    placement['force'])
-            for (item, location) in successful_pairs:
-                multiworld.push_item(location, item, collect=False)
-                location.locked = True
-                logging.debug(f"Plando placed {item} at {location}")
-                if from_pool:
-                    try:
-                        multiworld.itempool.remove(item)
-                    except ValueError:
-                        warn(
-                            f"Could not remove {item} from pool for {multiworld.player_name[player]} as it's already missing from it.",
-                            placement['force'])
+                        multiworld.itempool.remove(candidate)
+                        instances.remove(candidate)
+                    item_candidates.append(candidate)
+            else:
+                item_candidates = [multiworld.worlds[player].create_item(item)
+                                   for item in multiworld.random.sample(items, maxcount)]
+            if any(item.code is None for item in item_candidates) \
+               and not all(item.code is None for item in item_candidates):
+                failed(f"Plando block for player {player} ({multiworld.player_name[player]}) contains both "
+                       f"event items and non-event items. "
+                       f"Event items: {[item for item in item_candidates if item.code is None]}, "
+                       f"Non-event items: {[item for item in item_candidates if item.code is not None]}",
+                       placement.force)
+                continue
+            else:
+                is_real = item_candidates[0].code is not None
+            candidates = [candidate for candidate in locations if candidate.item is None
+                          and bool(candidate.address) == is_real]
+            multiworld.random.shuffle(candidates)
+            allstate = multiworld.get_all_state(False)
+            mincount = placement.count["min"]
+            allowed_margin = len(item_candidates) - mincount
+            fill_restrictive(multiworld, allstate, candidates, item_candidates, lock=True,
+                             allow_partial=True, name="Plando Main Fill")
 
+            if len(item_candidates) > allowed_margin:
+                failed(f"Could not place {len(item_candidates)} "
+                       f"of {mincount + allowed_margin} item(s) "
+                       f"for {multiworld.player_name[player]}, "
+                       f"remaining items: {item_candidates}",
+                       placement.force)
+            if from_pool:
+                multiworld.itempool.extend([item for item in item_candidates if item.code is not None])
         except Exception as e:
             raise Exception(
                 f"Error running plando for player {player} ({multiworld.player_name[player]})") from e

Generate.py

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ import sys
 import urllib.parse
 import urllib.request
 from collections import Counter
-from typing import Any, Dict, Tuple, Union
 from itertools import chain
+from typing import Any
 
 import ModuleUpdate
 
@@ -42,22 +42,34 @@ def mystery_argparse():
                         help="Path to output folder. Absolute or relative to cwd.")  # absolute or relative to cwd
     parser.add_argument('--race', action='store_true', default=defaults.race)
     parser.add_argument('--meta_file_path', default=defaults.meta_file_path)
-    parser.add_argument('--log_level', default='info', help='Sets log level')
-    parser.add_argument('--yaml_output', default=0, type=lambda value: max(int(value), 0),
-                        help='Output rolled mystery results to yaml up to specified number (made for async multiworld)')
-    parser.add_argument('--plando', default=defaults.plando_options,
-                        help='List of options that can be set manually. Can be combined, for example "bosses, items"')
+    parser.add_argument('--log_level', default=defaults.loglevel, help='Sets log level')
+    parser.add_argument('--log_time', help="Add timestamps to STDOUT",
+                        default=defaults.logtime, action='store_true')
+    parser.add_argument("--csv_output", action="store_true",
+                        help="Output rolled player options to csv (made for async multiworld).")
+    parser.add_argument("--plando", default=defaults.plando_options,
+                        help="List of options that can be set manually. Can be combined, for example \"bosses, items\"")
     parser.add_argument("--skip_prog_balancing", action="store_true",
                         help="Skip progression balancing step during generation.")
     parser.add_argument("--skip_output", action="store_true",
                         help="Skips generation assertion and output stages and skips multidata and spoiler output. "
                              "Intended for debugging and testing purposes.")
+    parser.add_argument("--spoiler_only", action="store_true",
+                        help="Skips generation assertion and multidata, outputting only a spoiler log. "
+                             "Intended for debugging and testing purposes.")
     args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    if args.skip_output and args.spoiler_only:
+        parser.error("Cannot mix --skip_output and --spoiler_only")
+    elif args.spoiler == 0 and args.spoiler_only:
+        parser.error("Cannot use --spoiler_only when --spoiler=0. Use --skip_output or set --spoiler to a different value")
+
     if not os.path.isabs(args.weights_file_path):
         args.weights_file_path = os.path.join(args.player_files_path, args.weights_file_path)
     if not os.path.isabs(args.meta_file_path):
         args.meta_file_path = os.path.join(args.player_files_path, args.meta_file_path)
     args.plando: PlandoOptions = PlandoOptions.from_option_string(args.plando)
+
     return args
 
 
@@ -65,7 +77,7 @@ def get_seed_name(random_source) -> str:
     return f"{random_source.randint(0, pow(10, seeddigits) - 1)}".zfill(seeddigits)
 
 
-def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
+def main(args=None) -> tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
     # __name__ == "__main__" check so unittests that already imported worlds don't trip this.
     if __name__ == "__main__" and "worlds" in sys.modules:
         raise Exception("Worlds system should not be loaded before logging init.")
@@ -75,7 +87,7 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
 
     seed = get_seed(args.seed)
 
-    Utils.init_logging(f"Generate_{seed}", loglevel=args.log_level)
+    Utils.init_logging(f"Generate_{seed}", loglevel=args.log_level, add_timestamp=args.log_time)
     random.seed(seed)
     seed_name = get_seed_name(random)
 
@@ -83,7 +95,7 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
         logging.info("Race mode enabled. Using non-deterministic random source.")
         random.seed()  # reset to time-based random source
 
-    weights_cache: Dict[str, Tuple[Any, ...]] = {}
+    weights_cache: dict[str, tuple[Any, ...]] = {}
     if args.weights_file_path and os.path.exists(args.weights_file_path):
         try:
             weights_cache[args.weights_file_path] = read_weights_yamls(args.weights_file_path)
@@ -106,15 +118,24 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
             raise Exception("Cannot mix --sameoptions with --meta")
     else:
         meta_weights = None
+
+
     player_id = 1
     player_files = {}
     for file in os.scandir(args.player_files_path):
         fname = file.name
-        if file.is_file() and not fname.startswith(".") and \
+        if file.is_file() and not fname.startswith(".") and not fname.lower().endswith(".ini") and \
                 os.path.join(args.player_files_path, fname) not in {args.meta_file_path, args.weights_file_path}:
             path = os.path.join(args.player_files_path, fname)
             try:
-                weights_cache[fname] = read_weights_yamls(path)
+                weights_for_file = []
+                for doc_idx, yaml in enumerate(read_weights_yamls(path)):
+                    if yaml is None:
+                        logging.warning(f"Ignoring empty yaml document #{doc_idx + 1} in {fname}")
+                    else:
+                        weights_for_file.append(yaml)
+                weights_cache[fname] = tuple(weights_for_file)
+                        
             except Exception as e:
                 raise ValueError(f"File {fname} is invalid. Please fix your yaml.") from e
 
@@ -155,8 +176,11 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
     erargs.outputpath = args.outputpath
     erargs.skip_prog_balancing = args.skip_prog_balancing
     erargs.skip_output = args.skip_output
+    erargs.spoiler_only = args.spoiler_only
+    erargs.name = {}
+    erargs.csv_output = args.csv_output
 
-    settings_cache: Dict[str, Tuple[argparse.Namespace, ...]] = \
+    settings_cache: dict[str, tuple[argparse.Namespace, ...]] = \
         {fname: (tuple(roll_settings(yaml, args.plando) for yaml in yamls) if args.sameoptions else None)
          for fname, yamls in weights_cache.items()}
 
@@ -188,7 +212,7 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
         path = player_path_cache[player]
         if path:
             try:
-                settings: Tuple[argparse.Namespace, ...] = settings_cache[path] if settings_cache[path] else \
+                settings: tuple[argparse.Namespace, ...] = settings_cache[path] if settings_cache[path] else \
                     tuple(roll_settings(yaml, args.plando) for yaml in weights_cache[path])
                 for settingsObject in settings:
                     for k, v in vars(settingsObject).items():
@@ -200,10 +224,14 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
                             except Exception as e:
                                 raise Exception(f"Error setting {k} to {v} for player {player}") from e
 
-                    if path == args.weights_file_path:  # if name came from the weights file, just use base player name
-                        erargs.name[player] = f"Player{player}"
-                    elif not erargs.name[player]:  # if name was not specified, generate it from filename
-                        erargs.name[player] = os.path.splitext(os.path.split(path)[-1])[0]
+                    # name was not specified
+                    if player not in erargs.name:
+                        if path == args.weights_file_path:
+                            # weights file, so we need to make the name unique
+                            erargs.name[player] = f"Player{player}"
+                        else:
+                            # use the filename
+                            erargs.name[player] = os.path.splitext(os.path.split(path)[-1])[0]
                     erargs.name[player] = handle_name(erargs.name[player], player, name_counter)
 
                     player += 1
@@ -215,32 +243,10 @@ def main(args=None) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, int]:
     if len(set(name.lower() for name in erargs.name.values())) != len(erargs.name):
         raise Exception(f"Names have to be unique. Names: {Counter(name.lower() for name in erargs.name.values())}")
 
-    if args.yaml_output:
-        import yaml
-        important = {}
-        for option, player_settings in vars(erargs).items():
-            if type(player_settings) == dict:
-                if all(type(value) != list for value in player_settings.values()):
-                    if len(player_settings.values()) > 1:
-                        important[option] = {player: value for player, value in player_settings.items() if
-                                             player <= args.yaml_output}
-                    else:
-                        logging.debug(f"No player settings defined for option '{option}'")
-
-            else:
-                if player_settings != "":  # is not empty name
-                    important[option] = player_settings
-                else:
-                    logging.debug(f"No player settings defined for option '{option}'")
-        if args.outputpath:
-            os.makedirs(args.outputpath, exist_ok=True)
-        with open(os.path.join(args.outputpath if args.outputpath else ".", f"generate_{seed_name}.yaml"), "wt") as f:
-            yaml.dump(important, f)
-
     return erargs, seed
 
 
-def read_weights_yamls(path) -> Tuple[Any, ...]:
+def read_weights_yamls(path) -> tuple[Any, ...]:
     try:
         if urllib.parse.urlparse(path).scheme in ('https', 'file'):
             yaml = str(urllib.request.urlopen(path).read(), "utf-8-sig")
@@ -250,7 +256,20 @@ def read_weights_yamls(path) -> Tuple[Any, ...]:
     except Exception as e:
         raise Exception(f"Failed to read weights ({path})") from e
 
-    return tuple(parse_yamls(yaml))
+    from yaml.error import MarkedYAMLError
+    try:
+        return tuple(parse_yamls(yaml))
+    except MarkedYAMLError as ex:
+        if ex.problem_mark:
+            lines = yaml.splitlines()
+            if ex.context_mark:
+                relevant_lines = "\n".join(lines[ex.context_mark.line:ex.problem_mark.line+1])
+            else:
+                relevant_lines = lines[ex.problem_mark.line]
+            error_line = " " * ex.problem_mark.column + "^"
+            raise Exception(f"{ex.context} {ex.problem} on line {ex.problem_mark.line}:"
+                            f"\n{relevant_lines}\n{error_line}")
+        raise ex
 
 
 def interpret_on_off(value) -> bool:
@@ -290,33 +309,35 @@ def get_choice(option, root, value=None) -> Any:
     raise RuntimeError(f"All options specified in \"{option}\" are weighted as zero.")
 
 
-class SafeDict(dict):
-    def __missing__(self, key):
-        return '{' + key + '}'
+class SafeFormatter(string.Formatter):
+    def get_value(self, key, args, kwargs):
+        if isinstance(key, int):
+            if key < len(args):
+                return args[key]
+            else:
+                return "{" + str(key) + "}"
+        else:
+            return kwargs.get(key, "{" + key + "}")
 
 
 def handle_name(name: str, player: int, name_counter: Counter):
     name_counter[name.lower()] += 1
     number = name_counter[name.lower()]
     new_name = "%".join([x.replace("%number%", "{number}").replace("%player%", "{player}") for x in name.split("%%")])
-    new_name = string.Formatter().vformat(new_name, (), SafeDict(number=number,
-                                                                 NUMBER=(number if number > 1 else ''),
-                                                                 player=player,
-                                                                 PLAYER=(player if player > 1 else '')))
+
+    new_name = SafeFormatter().vformat(new_name, (), {"number": number,
+                                                      "NUMBER": (number if number > 1 else ''),
+                                                      "player": player,
+                                                      "PLAYER": (player if player > 1 else '')})
     # Run .strip twice for edge case where after the initial .slice new_name has a leading whitespace.
     # Could cause issues for some clients that cannot handle the additional whitespace.
     new_name = new_name.strip()[:16].strip()
+
     if new_name == "Archipelago":
         raise Exception(f"You cannot name yourself \"{new_name}\"")
     return new_name
 
 
-def roll_percentage(percentage: Union[int, float]) -> bool:
-    """Roll a percentage chance.
-    percentage is expected to be in range [0, 100]"""
-    return random.random() < (float(percentage) / 100)
-
-
 def update_weights(weights: dict, new_weights: dict, update_type: str, name: str) -> dict:
     logging.debug(f'Applying {new_weights}')
     cleaned_weights = {}
@@ -361,7 +382,7 @@ def update_weights(weights: dict, new_weights: dict, update_type: str, name: str
     return weights
 
 
-def roll_meta_option(option_key, game: str, category_dict: Dict) -> Any:
+def roll_meta_option(option_key, game: str, category_dict: dict) -> Any:
     from worlds import AutoWorldRegister
 
     if not game:
@@ -382,7 +403,7 @@ def roll_linked_options(weights: dict) -> dict:
         if "name" not in option_set:
             raise ValueError("One of your linked options does not have a name.")
         try:
-            if roll_percentage(option_set["percentage"]):
+            if Options.roll_percentage(option_set["percentage"]):
                 logging.debug(f"Linked option {option_set['name']} triggered.")
                 new_options = option_set["options"]
                 for category_name, category_options in new_options.items():
@@ -415,7 +436,7 @@ def roll_triggers(weights: dict, triggers: list, valid_keys: set) -> dict:
             trigger_result = get_choice("option_result", option_set)
             result = get_choice(key, currently_targeted_weights)
             currently_targeted_weights[key] = result
-            if result == trigger_result and roll_percentage(get_choice("percentage", option_set, 100)):
+            if result == trigger_result and Options.roll_percentage(get_choice("percentage", option_set, 100)):
                 for category_name, category_options in option_set["options"].items():
                     currently_targeted_weights = weights
                     if category_name:
@@ -446,12 +467,20 @@ def handle_option(ret: argparse.Namespace, game_weights: dict, option_key: str,
 
 
 def roll_settings(weights: dict, plando_options: PlandoOptions = PlandoOptions.bosses):
+    """
+    Roll options from specified weights, usually originating from a .yaml options file.
+
+    Important note:
+    The same weights dict is shared between all slots using the same yaml (e.g. generic weights file for filler slots).
+    This means it should never be modified without making a deepcopy first.
+    """
+
     from worlds import AutoWorldRegister
 
     if "linked_options" in weights:
         weights = roll_linked_options(weights)
 
-    valid_keys = set()
+    valid_keys = {"triggers"}
     if "triggers" in weights:
         weights = roll_triggers(weights, weights["triggers"], valid_keys)
 
@@ -473,6 +502,10 @@ def roll_settings(weights: dict, plando_options: PlandoOptions = PlandoOptions.b
             raise Exception(f"Option {option_key} has to be in a game's section, not on its own.")
 
     ret.game = get_choice("game", weights)
+    if not isinstance(ret.game, str):
+        if ret.game is None:
+            raise Exception('"game" not specified')
+        raise Exception(f"Invalid game: {ret.game}")
     if ret.game not in AutoWorldRegister.world_types:
         from worlds import failed_world_loads
         picks = Utils.get_fuzzy_results(ret.game, list(AutoWorldRegister.world_types) + failed_world_loads, limit=1)[0]
@@ -506,15 +539,19 @@ def roll_settings(weights: dict, plando_options: PlandoOptions = PlandoOptions.b
     for option_key, option in world_type.options_dataclass.type_hints.items():
         handle_option(ret, game_weights, option_key, option, plando_options)
         valid_keys.add(option_key)
-    for option_key in game_weights:
-        if option_key in {"triggers", *valid_keys}:
-            continue
-        logging.warning(f"{option_key} is not a valid option name for {ret.game} and is not present in triggers.")
-    if PlandoOptions.items in plando_options:
-        ret.plando_items = copy.deepcopy(game_weights.get("plando_items", []))
+
     if ret.game == "A Link to the Past":
+        # TODO there are still more LTTP options not on the options system
+        valid_keys |= {"sprite_pool", "sprite", "random_sprite_on_event"}
         roll_alttp_settings(ret, game_weights)
 
+    # log a warning for options within a game section that aren't determined as valid
+    for option_key in game_weights:
+        if option_key in valid_keys:
+            continue
+        logging.warning(f"{option_key} is not a valid option name for {ret.game} and is not present in triggers "
+                        f"for player {ret.name}.")
+
     return ret
 
 

LICENSE

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 MIT License
 
 Copyright (c) 2017 LLCoolDave
-Copyright (c) 2022 Berserker66
+Copyright (c) 2025 Berserker66
 Copyright (c) 2022 CaitSith2
 Copyright (c) 2021 LegendaryLinux
 

Launcher.py

@@ -1,51 +1,58 @@
 """
-Archipelago launcher for bundled app.
+Archipelago Launcher
 
-* if run with APBP as argument, launch corresponding client.
-* if run with executable as argument, run it passing argv[2:] as arguments
-* if run without arguments, open launcher GUI
+* If run with a patch file as argument, launch corresponding client with the patch file as an argument.
+* If run with component name as argument, run it passing argv[2:] as arguments.
+* If run without arguments or unknown arguments, open launcher GUI.
 
-Scroll down to components= to add components to the launcher as well as setup.py
+Additional components can be added to worlds.LauncherComponents.components.
 """
 
-
 import argparse
-import itertools
 import logging
 import multiprocessing
+import os
 import shlex
 import subprocess
 import sys
+import urllib.parse
 import webbrowser
+from collections.abc import Callable, Sequence
 from os.path import isfile
 from shutil import which
-from typing import Callable, Sequence, Union, Optional
-
-import Utils
-import settings
-from worlds.LauncherComponents import Component, components, Type, SuffixIdentifier, icon_paths
+from typing import Any
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     import ModuleUpdate
+
     ModuleUpdate.update()
 
-from Utils import is_frozen, user_path, local_path, init_logging, open_filename, messagebox, \
-    is_windows, is_macos, is_linux
+import settings
+import Utils
+from Utils import (init_logging, is_frozen, is_linux, is_macos, is_windows, local_path, messagebox, open_filename,
+                   user_path)
+from worlds.LauncherComponents import Component, components, icon_paths, SuffixIdentifier, Type
 
 
 def open_host_yaml():
-    file = settings.get_settings().filename
+    s = settings.get_settings()
+    file = s.filename
+    s.save()
     assert file, "host.yaml missing"
     if is_linux:
         exe = which('sensible-editor') or which('gedit') or \
               which('xdg-open') or which('gnome-open') or which('kde-open')
-        subprocess.Popen([exe, file])
     elif is_macos:
         exe = which("open")
-        subprocess.Popen([exe, file])
     else:
         webbrowser.open(file)
+        return
 
+    env = os.environ
+    if "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" in env:
+        env = env.copy()
+        del env["LD_LIBRARY_PATH"]  # exe is a system binary, so reset LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+    subprocess.Popen([exe, file], env=env)
 
 def open_patch():
     suffixes = []
@@ -83,12 +90,20 @@ def browse_files():
 def open_folder(folder_path):
     if is_linux:
         exe = which('xdg-open') or which('gnome-open') or which('kde-open')
-        subprocess.Popen([exe, folder_path])
     elif is_macos:
         exe = which("open")
-        subprocess.Popen([exe, folder_path])
     else:
         webbrowser.open(folder_path)
+        return
+
+    if exe:
+        env = os.environ
+        if "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" in env:
+            env = env.copy()
+            del env["LD_LIBRARY_PATH"]  # exe is a system binary, so reset LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+        subprocess.Popen([exe, folder_path], env=env)
+    else:
+        logging.warning(f"No file browser available to open {folder_path}")
 
 
 def update_settings():
@@ -98,16 +113,51 @@ def update_settings():
 
 components.extend([
     # Functions
-    Component("Open host.yaml", func=open_host_yaml),
-    Component("Open Patch", func=open_patch),
-    Component("Generate Template Options", func=generate_yamls),
-    Component("Discord Server", icon="discord", func=lambda: webbrowser.open("https://discord.gg/8Z65BR2")),
-    Component("Unrated/18+ Discord Server", icon="discord", func=lambda: webbrowser.open("https://discord.gg/fqvNCCRsu4")),
-    Component("Browse Files", func=browse_files),
+    Component("Open host.yaml", func=open_host_yaml,
+              description="Open the host.yaml file to change settings for generation, games, and more."),
+    Component("Open Patch", func=open_patch,
+              description="Open a patch file, downloaded from the room page or provided by the host."),
+    Component("Generate Template Options", func=generate_yamls,
+              description="Generate template YAMLs for currently installed games."),
+    Component("Archipelago Website", func=lambda: webbrowser.open("https://archipelago.gg/"),
+              description="Open archipelago.gg in your browser."),
+    Component("Discord Server", icon="discord", func=lambda: webbrowser.open("https://discord.gg/8Z65BR2"),
+              description="Join the Discord server to play public multiworlds, report issues, or just chat!"),
+    Component("Unrated/18+ Discord Server", icon="discord",
+              func=lambda: webbrowser.open("https://discord.gg/fqvNCCRsu4"),
+              description="Find unrated and 18+ games in the After Dark Discord server."),
+    Component("Browse Files", func=browse_files,
+              description="Open the Archipelago installation folder in your file browser."),
 ])
 
 
-def identify(path: Union[None, str]):
+def handle_uri(path: str) -> tuple[list[Component], Component]:
+    url = urllib.parse.urlparse(path)
+    queries = urllib.parse.parse_qs(url.query)
+    client_components = []
+    text_client_component = None
+    game = queries["game"][0]
+    for component in components:
+        if component.supports_uri and component.game_name == game:
+            client_components.append(component)
+        elif component.display_name == "Text Client":
+            text_client_component = component
+    return client_components, text_client_component
+
+
+def build_uri_popup(component_list: list[Component], launch_args: tuple[str, ...]) -> None:
+    from kvui import ButtonsPrompt
+    component_options = {
+        component.display_name: component for component in component_list
+    }
+    popup = ButtonsPrompt("Connect to Multiworld",
+                          "Select client to open and connect with.",
+                          lambda component_name: run_component(component_options[component_name], *launch_args),
+                          *component_options.keys())
+    popup.open()
+
+
+def identify(path: None | str) -> tuple[None | str, None | Component]:
     if path is None:
         return None, None
     for component in components:
@@ -118,7 +168,7 @@ def identify(path: Union[None, str]):
     return None, None
 
 
-def get_exe(component: Union[str, Component]) -> Optional[Sequence[str]]:
+def get_exe(component: str | Component) -> Sequence[str] | None:
     if isinstance(component, str):
         name = component
         component = None
@@ -146,7 +196,8 @@ def get_exe(component: Union[str, Component]) -> Optional[Sequence[str]]:
 def launch(exe, in_terminal=False):
     if in_terminal:
         if is_windows:
-            subprocess.Popen(['start', *exe], shell=True)
+            # intentionally using a window title with a space so it gets quoted and treated as a title
+            subprocess.Popen(["start", "Running Archipelago", *exe], shell=True)
             return
         elif is_linux:
             terminal = which('x-terminal-emulator') or which('gnome-terminal') or which('xterm')
@@ -160,101 +211,189 @@ def launch(exe, in_terminal=False):
     subprocess.Popen(exe)
 
 
-refresh_components: Optional[Callable[[], None]] = None
+def create_shortcut(button: Any, component: Component) -> None:
+    from pyshortcuts import make_shortcut
+    script = sys.argv[0]
+    wkdir = Utils.local_path()
+
+    script = f"{script} \"{component.display_name}\""
+    make_shortcut(script, name=f"Archipelago {component.display_name}", icon=local_path("data", "icon.ico"),
+                  startmenu=False, terminal=False, working_dir=wkdir)
+    button.menu.dismiss()
 
 
-def run_gui():
-    from kvui import App, ContainerLayout, GridLayout, Button, Label, ScrollBox, Widget
+refresh_components: Callable[[], None] | None = None
+
+
+def run_gui(launch_components: list[Component], args: Any) -> None:
+    from kvui import (ThemedApp, MDFloatLayout, MDGridLayout, ScrollBox)
+    from kivy.properties import ObjectProperty
     from kivy.core.window import Window
-    from kivy.uix.image import AsyncImage
-    from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
+    from kivy.metrics import dp
+    from kivymd.uix.button import MDIconButton, MDButton
+    from kivymd.uix.card import MDCard
+    from kivymd.uix.menu import MDDropdownMenu
+    from kivymd.uix.snackbar import MDSnackbar, MDSnackbarText
+    from kivymd.uix.textfield import MDTextField
 
-    class Launcher(App):
+    from kivy.lang.builder import Builder
+
+    class LauncherCard(MDCard):
+        component: Component | None
+        image: str
+        context_button: MDIconButton = ObjectProperty(None)
+
+        def __init__(self, *args, component: Component | None = None, image_path: str = "", **kwargs):
+            self.component = component
+            self.image = image_path
+            super().__init__(args, kwargs)
+
+    class Launcher(ThemedApp):
         base_title: str = "Archipelago Launcher"
-        container: ContainerLayout
-        grid: GridLayout
-        _tool_layout: Optional[ScrollBox] = None
-        _client_layout: Optional[ScrollBox] = None
+        top_screen: MDFloatLayout = ObjectProperty(None)
+        navigation: MDGridLayout = ObjectProperty(None)
+        grid: MDGridLayout = ObjectProperty(None)
+        button_layout: ScrollBox = ObjectProperty(None)
+        search_box: MDTextField = ObjectProperty(None)
+        cards: list[LauncherCard]
+        current_filter: Sequence[str | Type] | None
 
-        def __init__(self, ctx=None):
-            self.title = self.base_title
+        def __init__(self, ctx=None, components=None, args=None):
+            self.title = self.base_title + " " + Utils.__version__
             self.ctx = ctx
             self.icon = r"data/icon.png"
+            self.favorites = []
+            self.launch_components = components
+            self.launch_args = args
+            self.cards = []
+            self.current_filter = (Type.CLIENT, Type.TOOL, Type.ADJUSTER, Type.MISC)
+            persistent = Utils.persistent_load()
+            if "launcher" in persistent:
+                if "favorites" in persistent["launcher"]:
+                    self.favorites.extend(persistent["launcher"]["favorites"])
+                if "filter" in persistent["launcher"]:
+                    if persistent["launcher"]["filter"]:
+                        filters = []
+                        for filter in persistent["launcher"]["filter"].split(", "):
+                            if filter == "favorites":
+                                filters.append(filter)
+                            else:
+                                filters.append(Type[filter])
+                        self.current_filter = filters
             super().__init__()
 
-        def _refresh_components(self) -> None:
+        def set_favorite(self, caller):
+            if caller.component.display_name in self.favorites:
+                self.favorites.remove(caller.component.display_name)
+                caller.icon = "star-outline"
+            else:
+                self.favorites.append(caller.component.display_name)
+                caller.icon = "star"
 
-            def build_button(component: Component) -> Widget:
+        def build_card(self, component: Component) -> LauncherCard:
+            """
+                Builds a card widget for a given component.
+
+                :param component: The component associated with the button.
+
+                :return: The created Card Widget.
                 """
-                Builds a button widget for a given component.
+            button_card = LauncherCard(component=component,
+                                       image_path=icon_paths[component.icon])
 
-                Args:
-                    component (Component): The component associated with the button.
+            def open_menu(caller):
+                caller.menu.open()
 
-                Returns:
-                    None. The button is added to the parent grid layout.
+            menu_items = [
+                {
+                    "text": "Add shortcut on desktop",
+                    "leading_icon": "laptop",
+                    "on_release": lambda: create_shortcut(button_card.context_button, component)
+                }
+            ]
+            button_card.context_button.menu = MDDropdownMenu(caller=button_card.context_button, items=menu_items)
+            button_card.context_button.bind(on_release=open_menu)
 
-                """
-                button = Button(text=component.display_name, size_hint_y=None, height=40)
-                button.component = component
-                button.bind(on_release=self.component_action)
-                if component.icon != "icon":
-                    image = AsyncImage(source=icon_paths[component.icon],
-                                       size=(38, 38), size_hint=(None, 1), pos=(5, 0))
-                    box_layout = RelativeLayout(size_hint_y=None, height=40)
-                    box_layout.add_widget(button)
-                    box_layout.add_widget(image)
-                    return box_layout
-                return button
+            return button_card
+
+        def _refresh_components(self, type_filter: Sequence[str | Type] | None = None) -> None:
+            if not type_filter:
+                type_filter = [Type.CLIENT, Type.ADJUSTER, Type.TOOL, Type.MISC]
+            favorites = "favorites" in type_filter
 
             # clear before repopulating
-            assert self._tool_layout and self._client_layout, "must call `build` first"
-            tool_children = reversed(self._tool_layout.layout.children)
+            assert self.button_layout, "must call `build` first"
+            tool_children = reversed(self.button_layout.layout.children)
             for child in tool_children:
-                self._tool_layout.layout.remove_widget(child)
-            client_children = reversed(self._client_layout.layout.children)
-            for child in client_children:
-                self._client_layout.layout.remove_widget(child)
+                self.button_layout.layout.remove_widget(child)
 
-            _tools = {c.display_name: c for c in components if c.type == Type.TOOL}
-            _clients = {c.display_name: c for c in components if c.type == Type.CLIENT}
-            _adjusters = {c.display_name: c for c in components if c.type == Type.ADJUSTER}
-            _miscs = {c.display_name: c for c in components if c.type == Type.MISC}
+            cards = [card for card in self.cards if card.component.type in type_filter
+                     or favorites and card.component.display_name in self.favorites]
 
-            for (tool, client) in itertools.zip_longest(itertools.chain(
-                _tools.items(), _miscs.items(), _adjusters.items()
-            ), _clients.items()):
-                # column 1
-                if tool:
-                    self._tool_layout.layout.add_widget(build_button(tool[1]))
-                # column 2
-                if client:
-                    self._client_layout.layout.add_widget(build_button(client[1]))
+            self.current_filter = type_filter
+
+            for card in cards:
+                self.button_layout.layout.add_widget(card)
+
+            top = self.button_layout.children[0].y + self.button_layout.children[0].height \
+                           - self.button_layout.height
+            scroll_percent = self.button_layout.convert_distance_to_scroll(0, top)
+            self.button_layout.scroll_y = max(0, min(1, scroll_percent[1]))
+
+        def filter_clients_by_type(self, caller: MDButton):
+            self._refresh_components(caller.type)
+            self.search_box.text = ""
+
+        def filter_clients_by_name(self, caller: MDTextField, name: str) -> None:
+            if len(name) == 0:
+                self._refresh_components(self.current_filter)
+                return
+
+            sub_matches = [
+                card for card in self.cards
+                if name.lower() in card.component.display_name.lower() and card.component.type != Type.HIDDEN
+            ]
+            self.button_layout.layout.clear_widgets()
+            for card in sub_matches:
+                self.button_layout.layout.add_widget(card)
 
         def build(self):
-            self.container = ContainerLayout()
-            self.grid = GridLayout(cols=2)
-            self.container.add_widget(self.grid)
-            self.grid.add_widget(Label(text="General", size_hint_y=None, height=40))
-            self.grid.add_widget(Label(text="Clients", size_hint_y=None, height=40))
-            self._tool_layout = ScrollBox()
-            self._tool_layout.layout.orientation = "vertical"
-            self.grid.add_widget(self._tool_layout)
-            self._client_layout = ScrollBox()
-            self._client_layout.layout.orientation = "vertical"
-            self.grid.add_widget(self._client_layout)
-
-            self._refresh_components()
+            self.top_screen = Builder.load_file(Utils.local_path("data/launcher.kv"))
+            self.grid = self.top_screen.ids.grid
+            self.navigation = self.top_screen.ids.navigation
+            self.button_layout = self.top_screen.ids.button_layout
+            self.search_box = self.top_screen.ids.search_box
+            self.set_colors()
+            self.top_screen.md_bg_color = self.theme_cls.backgroundColor
 
             global refresh_components
             refresh_components = self._refresh_components
 
             Window.bind(on_drop_file=self._on_drop_file)
+            Window.bind(on_keyboard=self._on_keyboard)
 
-            return self.container
+            for component in components:
+                self.cards.append(self.build_card(component))
+
+            self._refresh_components(self.current_filter)
+
+            # Uncomment to re-enable the Kivy console/live editor
+            # Ctrl-E to enable it, make sure numlock/capslock is disabled
+            # from kivy.modules.console import create_console
+            # create_console(Window, self.top_screen)
+
+            return self.top_screen
+
+        def on_start(self):
+            if self.launch_components:
+                build_uri_popup(self.launch_components, self.launch_args)
+                self.launch_components = None
+                self.launch_args = None
 
         @staticmethod
         def component_action(button):
+            MDSnackbar(MDSnackbarText(text="Opening in a new window..."), y=dp(24), pos_hint={"center_x": 0.5},
+                       size_hint_x=0.5).open()
             if button.component.func:
                 button.component.func()
             else:
@@ -266,7 +405,16 @@ def run_gui():
             if file and component:
                 run_component(component, file)
             else:
-                logging.warning(f"unable to identify component for {file}")
+                logging.warning(f"unable to identify component for {filename}")
+
+        def _on_keyboard(self, window: Window, key: int, scancode: int, codepoint: str, modifier: list[str]):
+            # Activate search as soon as we start typing, no matter if we are focused on the search box or not.
+            # Focus first, then capture the first character we type, otherwise it gets swallowed and lost.
+            # Limit text input to ASCII non-control characters (space bar to tilde).
+            if not self.search_box.focus:
+                self.search_box.focus = True
+                if key in range(32, 126):
+                    self.search_box.text += codepoint
 
         def _stop(self, *largs):
             # ran into what appears to be https://groups.google.com/g/kivy-users/c/saWDLoYCSZ4 with PyCharm.
@@ -274,7 +422,13 @@ def run_gui():
             self.root_window.close()
             super()._stop(*largs)
 
-    Launcher().run()
+        def on_stop(self):
+            Utils.persistent_store("launcher", "favorites", self.favorites)
+            Utils.persistent_store("launcher", "filter", ", ".join(filter.name if isinstance(filter, Type) else filter
+                                                                   for filter in self.current_filter))
+            super().on_stop()
+
+    Launcher(components=launch_components, args=args).run()
 
     # avoiding Launcher reference leak
     # and don't try to do something with widgets after window closed
@@ -293,46 +447,61 @@ def run_component(component: Component, *args):
         logging.warning(f"Component {component} does not appear to be executable.")
 
 
-def main(args: Optional[Union[argparse.Namespace, dict]] = None):
+def main(args: argparse.Namespace | dict | None = None):
     if isinstance(args, argparse.Namespace):
         args = {k: v for k, v in args._get_kwargs()}
     elif not args:
         args = {}
 
-    if args.get("Patch|Game|Component", None) is not None:
-        file, component = identify(args["Patch|Game|Component"])
-        if file:
-            args['file'] = file
-        if component:
-            args['component'] = component
-        if not component:
-            logging.warning(f"Could not identify Component responsible for {args['Patch|Game|Component']}")
+    path = args.get("Patch|Game|Component|url", None)
+    if path is not None:
+        if path.startswith("archipelago://"):
+            args["args"] = (path, *args.get("args", ()))
+            # add the url arg to the passthrough args
+            components, text_client_component = handle_uri(path)
+            if not components:
+                args["component"] = text_client_component
+            else:
+                args['launch_components'] = [text_client_component, *components]
+        else:
+            file, component = identify(path)
+            if file:
+                args['file'] = file
+            if component:
+                args['component'] = component
+            if not component:
+                logging.warning(f"Could not identify Component responsible for {path}")
 
     if args["update_settings"]:
         update_settings()
-    if 'file' in args:
+    if "file" in args:
         run_component(args["component"], args["file"], *args["args"])
-    elif 'component' in args:
+    elif "component" in args:
         run_component(args["component"], *args["args"])
     elif not args["update_settings"]:
-        run_gui()
+        run_gui(args.get("launch_components", None), args.get("args", ()))
 
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     init_logging('Launcher')
     Utils.freeze_support()
     multiprocessing.set_start_method("spawn")  # if launched process uses kivy, fork won't work
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Archipelago Launcher')
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description='Archipelago Launcher',
+        usage="[-h] [--update_settings] [Patch|Game|Component] [-- component args here]"
+    )
     run_group = parser.add_argument_group("Run")
     run_group.add_argument("--update_settings", action="store_true",
                            help="Update host.yaml and exit.")
-    run_group.add_argument("Patch|Game|Component", type=str, nargs="?",
-                           help="Pass either a patch file, a generated game or the name of a component to run.")
+    run_group.add_argument("Patch|Game|Component|url", type=str, nargs="?",
+                           help="Pass either a patch file, a generated game, the component name to run, or a url to "
+                                "connect with.")
     run_group.add_argument("args", nargs="*",
                            help="Arguments to pass to component.")
     main(parser.parse_args())
 
     from worlds.LauncherComponents import processes
+
     for process in processes:
         # we await all child processes to close before we tear down the process host
         # this makes it feel like each one is its own program, as the Launcher is closed now

LinksAwakeningClient.py

@@ -26,12 +26,14 @@ import typing
 from CommonClient import (CommonContext, get_base_parser, gui_enabled, logger,
                           server_loop)
 from NetUtils import ClientStatus
+from worlds.ladx import LinksAwakeningWorld
 from worlds.ladx.Common import BASE_ID as LABaseID
 from worlds.ladx.GpsTracker import GpsTracker
+from worlds.ladx.TrackerConsts import storage_key
 from worlds.ladx.ItemTracker import ItemTracker
 from worlds.ladx.LADXR.checkMetadata import checkMetadataTable
 from worlds.ladx.Locations import get_locations_to_id, meta_to_name
-from worlds.ladx.Tracker import LocationTracker, MagpieBridge
+from worlds.ladx.Tracker import LocationTracker, MagpieBridge, Check
 
 
 class GameboyException(Exception):
@@ -50,22 +52,6 @@ class BadRetroArchResponse(GameboyException):
     pass
 
 
-def magpie_logo():
-    from kivy.uix.image import CoreImage
-    binary_data = """
-iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAIAAACQkWg2AAAAAXN
-SR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA
-7DAcdvqGQAAADGSURBVDhPhVLBEcIwDHOYhjHCBuXHj2OTbAL8+
-MEGZIxOQ1CinOOk0Op0bmo7tlXXeR9FJMYDLOD9mwcLjQK7+hSZ
-wgcWMZJOAGeGKtChNHFL0j+FZD3jSCuo0w7l03wDrWdg00C4/aW
-eDEYNenuzPOfPspBnxf0kssE80vN0L8361j10P03DK4x6FHabuV
-ear8fHme+b17rwSjbAXeUMLb+EVTV2QHm46MWQanmnydA98KsVS
-XkV+qFpGQXrLhT/fqraQeQLuplpNH5g+WkAAAAASUVORK5CYII="""
-    binary_data = base64.b64decode(binary_data)
-    data = io.BytesIO(binary_data)
-    return CoreImage(data, ext="png").texture
-
-
 class LAClientConstants:
     # Connector version
     VERSION = 0x01
@@ -100,19 +86,23 @@ class LAClientConstants:
     WRamCheckSize = 0x4
     WRamSafetyValue = bytearray([0]*WRamCheckSize)
 
+    wRamStart = 0xC000
+    hRamStart = 0xFF80
+    hRamSize = 0x80
+
     MinGameplayValue = 0x06
     MaxGameplayValue = 0x1A
     VictoryGameplayAndSub = 0x0102
 
-
 class RAGameboy():
     cache = []
-    cache_start = 0
-    cache_size = 0
     last_cache_read = None
     socket = None
 
     def __init__(self, address, port) -> None:
+        self.cache_start = LAClientConstants.wRamStart
+        self.cache_size = LAClientConstants.hRamStart + LAClientConstants.hRamSize - LAClientConstants.wRamStart
+
         self.address = address
         self.port = port
         self.socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
@@ -131,9 +121,14 @@ class RAGameboy():
     async def get_retroarch_status(self):
         return await self.send_command("GET_STATUS")
 
-    def set_cache_limits(self, cache_start, cache_size):
-        self.cache_start = cache_start
-        self.cache_size = cache_size
+    def set_checks_range(self, checks_start, checks_size):
+        self.checks_start = checks_start
+        self.checks_size = checks_size
+
+    def set_location_range(self, location_start, location_size, critical_addresses):
+        self.location_start = location_start
+        self.location_size = location_size
+        self.critical_location_addresses = critical_addresses
 
     def send(self, b):
         if type(b) is str:
@@ -188,21 +183,57 @@ class RAGameboy():
         if not await self.check_safe_gameplay():
             return
 
-        cache = []
-        remaining_size = self.cache_size
-        while remaining_size:
-            block = await self.async_read_memory(self.cache_start + len(cache), remaining_size)
-            remaining_size -= len(block)
-            cache += block
+        attempts = 0
+        while True:
+            # RA doesn't let us do an atomic read of a large enough block of RAM
+            # Some bytes can't change in between reading location_block and hram_block
+            location_block = await self.read_memory_block(self.location_start, self.location_size)
+            hram_block = await self.read_memory_block(LAClientConstants.hRamStart, LAClientConstants.hRamSize)
+            verification_block = await self.read_memory_block(self.location_start, self.location_size)
+
+            valid = True
+            for address in self.critical_location_addresses:
+                if location_block[address - self.location_start] != verification_block[address - self.location_start]:
+                    valid = False
+
+            if valid:
+                break
+
+            attempts += 1
+
+            # Shouldn't really happen, but keep it from choking
+            if attempts > 5:
+                return
+
+        checks_block = await self.read_memory_block(self.checks_start, self.checks_size)
 
         if not await self.check_safe_gameplay():
             return
 
-        self.cache = cache
+        self.cache = bytearray(self.cache_size)
+
+        start = self.checks_start - self.cache_start
+        self.cache[start:start + len(checks_block)] = checks_block
+
+        start = self.location_start - self.cache_start
+        self.cache[start:start + len(location_block)] = location_block
+
+        start = LAClientConstants.hRamStart - self.cache_start
+        self.cache[start:start + len(hram_block)] = hram_block
+
         self.last_cache_read = time.time()
 
+    async def read_memory_block(self, address: int, size: int):
+        block = bytearray()
+        remaining_size = size
+        while remaining_size:
+            chunk = await self.async_read_memory(address + len(block), remaining_size)
+            remaining_size -= len(chunk)
+            block += chunk
+
+        return block
+
     async def read_memory_cache(self, addresses):
-        # TODO: can we just update once per frame?
         if not self.last_cache_read or self.last_cache_read + 0.1 < time.time():
             await self.update_cache()
         if not self.cache:
@@ -235,7 +266,7 @@ class RAGameboy():
 
     def check_command_response(self, command: str, response: bytes):
         if command == "VERSION":
-            ok = re.match("\d+\.\d+\.\d+", response.decode('ascii')) is not None
+            ok = re.match(r"\d+\.\d+\.\d+", response.decode('ascii')) is not None
         else:
             ok = response.startswith(command.encode())
         if not ok:
@@ -359,11 +390,12 @@ class LinksAwakeningClient():
         auth = binascii.hexlify(await self.gameboy.async_read_memory(0x0134, 12)).decode()
         self.auth = auth
 
-    async def wait_and_init_tracker(self):
+    async def wait_and_init_tracker(self, magpie: MagpieBridge):
         await self.wait_for_game_ready()
         self.tracker = LocationTracker(self.gameboy)
         self.item_tracker = ItemTracker(self.gameboy)
         self.gps_tracker = GpsTracker(self.gameboy)
+        magpie.gps_tracker = self.gps_tracker
 
     async def recved_item_from_ap(self, item_id, from_player, next_index):
         # Don't allow getting an item until you've got your first check
@@ -405,9 +437,11 @@ class LinksAwakeningClient():
         return (await self.gameboy.read_memory_cache([LAClientConstants.wGameplayType]))[LAClientConstants.wGameplayType] == 1
 
     async def main_tick(self, item_get_cb, win_cb, deathlink_cb):
+        await self.gameboy.update_cache()
         await self.tracker.readChecks(item_get_cb)
         await self.item_tracker.readItems()
         await self.gps_tracker.read_location()
+        await self.gps_tracker.read_entrances()
 
         current_health = (await self.gameboy.read_memory_cache([LAClientConstants.wLinkHealth]))[LAClientConstants.wLinkHealth]
         if self.deathlink_debounce and current_health != 0:
@@ -457,7 +491,7 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
     la_task = None
     client = None
     # TODO: does this need to re-read on reset?
-    found_checks = []
+    found_checks = set()
     last_resend = time.time()
 
     magpie_enabled = False
@@ -465,8 +499,14 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
     magpie_task = None
     won = False
 
+    @property
+    def slot_storage_key(self):
+        return f"{self.slot_info[self.slot].name}_{storage_key}"
+
     def __init__(self, server_address: typing.Optional[str], password: typing.Optional[str], magpie: typing.Optional[bool]) -> None:
         self.client = LinksAwakeningClient()
+        self.slot_data = {}
+
         if magpie:
             self.magpie_enabled = True
             self.magpie = MagpieBridge()
@@ -474,9 +514,9 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
 
     def run_gui(self) -> None:
         import webbrowser
-        import kvui
-        from kvui import Button, GameManager
-        from kivy.uix.image import Image
+        from kvui import GameManager
+        from kivy.metrics import dp
+        from kivymd.uix.button import MDButton, MDButtonText
 
         class LADXManager(GameManager):
             logging_pairs = [
@@ -489,23 +529,27 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
                 b = super().build()
 
                 if self.ctx.magpie_enabled:
-                    button = Button(text="", size=(30, 30), size_hint_x=None,
-                                    on_press=lambda _: webbrowser.open('https://magpietracker.us/?enable_autotracker=1'))
-                    image = Image(size=(16, 16), texture=magpie_logo())
-                    button.add_widget(image)
-
-                    def set_center(_, center):
-                        image.center = center
-                    button.bind(center=set_center)
-
+                    button = MDButton(MDButtonText(text="Open Tracker"), style="filled", size=(dp(100), dp(70)), radius=5,
+                                      size_hint_x=None, size_hint_y=None, pos_hint={"center_y": 0.55},
+                                      on_press=lambda _: webbrowser.open('https://magpietracker.us/?enable_autotracker=1'))
+                    button.height = self.server_connect_bar.height
                     self.connect_layout.add_widget(button)
+
                 return b
 
         self.ui = LADXManager(self)
         self.ui_task = asyncio.create_task(self.ui.async_run(), name="UI")
 
-    async def send_checks(self):
-        message = [{"cmd": 'LocationChecks', "locations": self.found_checks}]
+    async def send_new_entrances(self, entrances: typing.Dict[str, str]):
+        # Store the entrances we find on the server for future sessions
+        message = [{
+            "cmd": "Set",
+            "key": self.slot_storage_key,
+            "default": {},
+            "want_reply": False,
+            "operations": [{"operation": "update", "value": entrances}],
+        }]
+
         await self.send_msgs(message)
 
     had_invalid_slot_data = None
@@ -535,13 +579,19 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
             await self.send_msgs(message)
             self.won = True
 
+    async def request_found_entrances(self):
+        await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "Get", "keys": [self.slot_storage_key]}])
+
+        # Ask for updates so that players can co-op entrances in a seed
+        await self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "SetNotify", "keys": [self.slot_storage_key]}])
+
     async def on_deathlink(self, data: typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]) -> None:
         if self.ENABLE_DEATHLINK:
             self.client.pending_deathlink = True
 
     def new_checks(self, item_ids, ladxr_ids):
-        self.found_checks += item_ids
-        create_task_log_exception(self.send_checks())
+        self.found_checks.update(item_ids)
+        create_task_log_exception(self.check_locations(self.found_checks))
         if self.magpie_enabled:
             create_task_log_exception(self.magpie.send_new_checks(ladxr_ids))
 
@@ -558,21 +608,51 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
 
         while self.client.auth == None:
             await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+
+            # Just return if we're closing
+            if self.exit_event.is_set():
+                return
         self.auth = self.client.auth
         await self.send_connect()
 
     def on_package(self, cmd: str, args: dict):
         if cmd == "Connected":
             self.game = self.slot_info[self.slot].game
+            self.slot_data = args.get("slot_data", {})
+            # This is sent to magpie over local websocket to make its own connection
+            self.slot_data.update({
+                "server_address": self.server_address,
+                "slot_name": self.player_names[self.slot],
+                "password": self.password,
+            })
+
+            # We can process linked items on already-checked checks now that we have slot_data
+            if self.client.tracker:
+                checked_checks = set(self.client.tracker.all_checks) - set(self.client.tracker.remaining_checks)
+                self.add_linked_items(checked_checks)
+
         # TODO - use watcher_event
         if cmd == "ReceivedItems":
             for index, item in enumerate(args["items"], start=args["index"]):
                 self.client.recvd_checks[index] = item
 
+        if cmd == "Retrieved" and self.magpie_enabled and self.slot_storage_key in args["keys"]:
+            self.client.gps_tracker.receive_found_entrances(args["keys"][self.slot_storage_key])
+
+        if cmd == "SetReply" and self.magpie_enabled and args["key"] == self.slot_storage_key:
+            self.client.gps_tracker.receive_found_entrances(args["value"])
+
     async def sync(self):
         sync_msg = [{'cmd': 'Sync'}]
         await self.send_msgs(sync_msg)
 
+    def add_linked_items(self, checks: typing.List[Check]):
+        for check in checks:
+            if check.value and check.linkedItem:
+                linkedItem = check.linkedItem
+                if 'condition' not in linkedItem or (self.slot_data and linkedItem['condition'](self.slot_data)):
+                    self.client.item_tracker.setExtraItem(check.linkedItem['item'], check.linkedItem['qty'])
+
     item_id_lookup = get_locations_to_id()
 
     async def run_game_loop(self):
@@ -581,6 +661,8 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
                 checkMetadataTable[check.id])] for check in ladxr_checks]
             self.new_checks(checks, [check.id for check in ladxr_checks])
 
+            self.add_linked_items(ladxr_checks)
+
         async def victory():
             await self.send_victory()
 
@@ -614,20 +696,38 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
                 if not self.client.recvd_checks:
                     await self.sync()
 
-                await self.client.wait_and_init_tracker()
+                await self.client.wait_and_init_tracker(self.magpie)
 
+                min_tick_duration = 0.1
+                last_tick = time.time()
                 while True:
                     await self.client.main_tick(on_item_get, victory, deathlink)
-                    await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+
                     now = time.time()
+                    tick_duration = now - last_tick
+                    sleep_duration = max(min_tick_duration - tick_duration, 0)
+                    await asyncio.sleep(sleep_duration)
+
+                    last_tick = now
+
                     if self.last_resend + 5.0 < now:
                         self.last_resend = now
-                        await self.send_checks()
+                        await self.check_locations(self.found_checks)
                     if self.magpie_enabled:
                         try:
                             self.magpie.set_checks(self.client.tracker.all_checks)
                             await self.magpie.set_item_tracker(self.client.item_tracker)
-                            await self.magpie.send_gps(self.client.gps_tracker)
+                            if self.slot_data and "slot_data" in self.magpie.features and not self.magpie.has_sent_slot_data:
+                                self.magpie.slot_data = self.slot_data
+                                await self.magpie.send_slot_data()
+
+                            if self.client.gps_tracker.needs_found_entrances:
+                                await self.request_found_entrances()
+                                self.client.gps_tracker.needs_found_entrances = False
+
+                            new_entrances = await self.magpie.send_gps(self.client.gps_tracker)
+                            if new_entrances:
+                                await self.send_new_entrances(new_entrances)
                         except Exception:
                             # Don't let magpie errors take out the client
                             pass
@@ -638,8 +738,8 @@ class LinksAwakeningContext(CommonContext):
                 await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
 
 def run_game(romfile: str) -> None:
-    auto_start = typing.cast(typing.Union[bool, str],
-                            Utils.get_options()["ladx_options"].get("rom_start", True))
+    auto_start = LinksAwakeningWorld.settings.rom_start
+
     if auto_start is True:
         import webbrowser
         webbrowser.open(romfile)
@@ -696,6 +796,6 @@ async def main():
     await ctx.shutdown()
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

LttPAdjuster.py

@@ -32,11 +32,16 @@ GAME_ALTTP = "A Link to the Past"
 WINDOW_MIN_HEIGHT = 525
 WINDOW_MIN_WIDTH = 425
 
+
 class AdjusterWorld(object):
+    class AdjusterSubWorld(object):
+        def __init__(self, random):
+            self.random = random
+
     def __init__(self, sprite_pool):
         import random
         self.sprite_pool = {1: sprite_pool}
-        self.per_slot_randoms = {1: random}
+        self.worlds = {1: self.AdjusterSubWorld(random)}
 
 
 class ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter(argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter):
@@ -44,6 +49,7 @@ class ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter(argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter):
     def _get_help_string(self, action):
         return textwrap.dedent(action.help)
 
+
 # See argparse.BooleanOptionalAction
 class BooleanOptionalActionWithDisable(argparse.Action):
     def __init__(self,
@@ -359,10 +365,10 @@ def run_sprite_update():
     logging.info("Done updating sprites")
 
 
-def update_sprites(task, on_finish=None):
+def update_sprites(task, on_finish=None, repository_url: str = "https://alttpr.com/sprites"):
     resultmessage = ""
     successful = True
-    sprite_dir = user_path("data", "sprites", "alttpr")
+    sprite_dir = user_path("data", "sprites", "alttp", "remote")
     os.makedirs(sprite_dir, exist_ok=True)
     ctx = get_cert_none_ssl_context()
 
@@ -372,11 +378,11 @@ def update_sprites(task, on_finish=None):
             on_finish(successful, resultmessage)
 
     try:
-        task.update_status("Downloading alttpr sprites list")
-        with urlopen('https://alttpr.com/sprites', context=ctx) as response:
+        task.update_status("Downloading remote sprites list")
+        with urlopen(repository_url, context=ctx) as response:
             sprites_arr = json.loads(response.read().decode("utf-8"))
     except Exception as e:
-        resultmessage = "Error getting list of alttpr sprites. Sprites not updated.\n\n%s: %s" % (type(e).__name__, e)
+        resultmessage = "Error getting list of remote sprites. Sprites not updated.\n\n%s: %s" % (type(e).__name__, e)
         successful = False
         task.queue_event(finished)
         return
@@ -384,13 +390,13 @@ def update_sprites(task, on_finish=None):
     try:
         task.update_status("Determining needed sprites")
         current_sprites = [os.path.basename(file) for file in glob(sprite_dir + '/*')]
-        alttpr_sprites = [(sprite['file'], os.path.basename(urlparse(sprite['file']).path))
+        remote_sprites = [(sprite['file'], os.path.basename(urlparse(sprite['file']).path))
                           for sprite in sprites_arr if sprite["author"] != "Nintendo"]
-        needed_sprites = [(sprite_url, filename) for (sprite_url, filename) in alttpr_sprites if
+        needed_sprites = [(sprite_url, filename) for (sprite_url, filename) in remote_sprites if
                           filename not in current_sprites]
 
-        alttpr_filenames = [filename for (_, filename) in alttpr_sprites]
-        obsolete_sprites = [sprite for sprite in current_sprites if sprite not in alttpr_filenames]
+        remote_filenames = [filename for (_, filename) in remote_sprites]
+        obsolete_sprites = [sprite for sprite in current_sprites if sprite not in remote_filenames]
     except Exception as e:
         resultmessage = "Error Determining which sprites to update. Sprites not updated.\n\n%s: %s" % (
         type(e).__name__, e)
@@ -442,7 +448,7 @@ def update_sprites(task, on_finish=None):
                 successful = False
 
     if successful:
-        resultmessage = "alttpr sprites updated successfully"
+        resultmessage = "Remote sprites updated successfully"
 
     task.queue_event(finished)
 
@@ -863,7 +869,7 @@ class SpriteSelector():
         def open_custom_sprite_dir(_evt):
             open_file(self.custom_sprite_dir)
 
-        alttpr_frametitle = Label(self.window, text='ALTTPR Sprites')
+        remote_frametitle = Label(self.window, text='Remote Sprites')
 
         custom_frametitle = Frame(self.window)
         title_text = Label(custom_frametitle, text="Custom Sprites")
@@ -872,8 +878,8 @@ class SpriteSelector():
         title_link.pack(side=LEFT)
         title_link.bind("<Button-1>", open_custom_sprite_dir)
 
-        self.icon_section(alttpr_frametitle, self.alttpr_sprite_dir,
-                          'ALTTPR sprites not found. Click "Update alttpr sprites" to download them.')
+        self.icon_section(remote_frametitle, self.remote_sprite_dir,
+                          'Remote sprites not found. Click "Update remote sprites" to download them.')
         self.icon_section(custom_frametitle, self.custom_sprite_dir,
                           'Put sprites in the custom sprites folder (see open link above) to have them appear here.')
         if not randomOnEvent:
@@ -886,11 +892,18 @@ class SpriteSelector():
             button = Button(frame, text="Browse for file...", command=self.browse_for_sprite)
             button.pack(side=RIGHT, padx=(5, 0))
 
-        button = Button(frame, text="Update alttpr sprites", command=self.update_alttpr_sprites)
+        button = Button(frame, text="Update remote sprites", command=self.update_remote_sprites)
         button.pack(side=RIGHT, padx=(5, 0))
+
+        repository_label = Label(frame, text='Sprite Repository:')
+        self.repository_url = StringVar(frame, "https://alttpr.com/sprites")
+        repository_entry = Entry(frame, textvariable=self.repository_url)
         
+        repository_entry.pack(side=RIGHT, expand=True, fill=BOTH, pady=1)
+        repository_label.pack(side=RIGHT, expand=False, padx=(0, 5))
+
         button = Button(frame, text="Do not adjust sprite",command=self.use_default_sprite)
-        button.pack(side=LEFT,padx=(0,5))
+        button.pack(side=LEFT, padx=(0, 5))
 
         button = Button(frame, text="Default Link sprite", command=self.use_default_link_sprite)
         button.pack(side=LEFT, padx=(0, 5))
@@ -1050,7 +1063,7 @@ class SpriteSelector():
         for i, button in enumerate(frame.buttons):
             button.grid(row=i // self.spritesPerRow, column=i % self.spritesPerRow)
 
-    def update_alttpr_sprites(self):
+    def update_remote_sprites(self):
         # need to wrap in try catch. We don't want errors getting the json or downloading the files to break us.
         self.window.destroy()
         self.parent.update()
@@ -1063,7 +1076,8 @@ class SpriteSelector():
                 messagebox.showerror("Sprite Updater", resultmessage)
             SpriteSelector(self.parent, self.callback, self.adjuster)
 
-        BackgroundTaskProgress(self.parent, update_sprites, "Updating Sprites", on_finish)
+        BackgroundTaskProgress(self.parent, update_sprites, "Updating Sprites",
+                               on_finish, self.repository_url.get())
 
     def browse_for_sprite(self):
         sprite = filedialog.askopenfilename(
@@ -1153,12 +1167,13 @@ class SpriteSelector():
             os.makedirs(self.custom_sprite_dir)
 
     @property
-    def alttpr_sprite_dir(self):
-        return user_path("data", "sprites", "alttpr")
+    def remote_sprite_dir(self):
+        return user_path("data", "sprites", "alttp", "remote")
 
     @property
     def custom_sprite_dir(self):
-        return user_path("data", "sprites", "custom")
+        return user_path("data", "sprites", "alttp", "custom")
+
 
 def get_image_for_sprite(sprite, gif_only: bool = False):
     if not sprite.valid:

MMBN3Client.py

@@ -286,16 +286,14 @@ async def gba_sync_task(ctx: MMBN3Context):
             except ConnectionRefusedError:
                 logger.debug("Connection Refused, Trying Again")
                 ctx.gba_status = CONNECTION_REFUSED_STATUS
+                await asyncio.sleep(1)
                 continue
 
 
 async def run_game(romfile):
-    options = Utils.get_options().get("mmbn3_options", None)
-    if options is None:
-        auto_start = True
-    else:
-        auto_start = options.get("rom_start", True)
-    if auto_start:
+    from worlds.mmbn3 import MMBN3World
+    auto_start = MMBN3World.settings.rom_start
+    if auto_start is True:
         import webbrowser
         webbrowser.open(romfile)
     elif os.path.isfile(auto_start):
@@ -370,7 +368,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 
     import colorama
 
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

Main.py

@@ -1,20 +1,21 @@
 import collections
+from collections.abc import Mapping
 import concurrent.futures
 import logging
 import os
-import pickle
 import tempfile
 import time
+from typing import Any
 import zipfile
 import zlib
-from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union
 
 import worlds
-from BaseClasses import CollectionState, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld, Region
-from Fill import FillError, balance_multiworld_progression, distribute_items_restrictive, distribute_planned, \
-    flood_items
+from BaseClasses import CollectionState, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld
+from Fill import FillError, balance_multiworld_progression, distribute_items_restrictive, flood_items, \
+    parse_planned_blocks, distribute_planned_blocks, resolve_early_locations_for_planned
+from NetUtils import convert_to_base_types
 from Options import StartInventoryPool
-from Utils import __version__, output_path, version_tuple, get_settings
+from Utils import __version__, output_path, restricted_dumps, version_tuple
 from settings import get_settings
 from worlds import AutoWorld
 from worlds.generic.Rules import exclusion_rules, locality_rules
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ from worlds.generic.Rules import exclusion_rules, locality_rules
 __all__ = ["main"]
 
 
-def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = None):
+def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: dict[str, object] | None = None):
     if not baked_server_options:
         baked_server_options = get_settings().server_options.as_dict()
     assert isinstance(baked_server_options, dict)
@@ -37,15 +38,15 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
     logger = logging.getLogger()
     multiworld.set_seed(seed, args.race, str(args.outputname) if args.outputname else None)
     multiworld.plando_options = args.plando_options
-    multiworld.plando_items = args.plando_items.copy()
-    multiworld.plando_texts = args.plando_texts.copy()
-    multiworld.plando_connections = args.plando_connections.copy()
     multiworld.game = args.game.copy()
     multiworld.player_name = args.name.copy()
     multiworld.sprite = args.sprite.copy()
     multiworld.sprite_pool = args.sprite_pool.copy()
 
     multiworld.set_options(args)
+    if args.csv_output:
+        from Options import dump_player_options
+        dump_player_options(multiworld)
     multiworld.set_item_links()
     multiworld.state = CollectionState(multiworld)
     logger.info('Archipelago Version %s  -  Seed: %s\n', __version__, multiworld.seed)
@@ -53,32 +54,18 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
     logger.info(f"Found {len(AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types)} World Types:")
     longest_name = max(len(text) for text in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types)
 
-    max_item = 0
-    max_location = 0
-    for cls in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types.values():
-        if cls.item_id_to_name:
-            max_item = max(max_item, max(cls.item_id_to_name))
-            max_location = max(max_location, max(cls.location_id_to_name))
-
-    item_digits = len(str(max_item))
-    location_digits = len(str(max_location))
     item_count = len(str(max(len(cls.item_names) for cls in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types.values())))
     location_count = len(str(max(len(cls.location_names) for cls in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types.values())))
-    del max_item, max_location
 
     for name, cls in AutoWorld.AutoWorldRegister.world_types.items():
         if not cls.hidden and len(cls.item_names) > 0:
-            logger.info(f" {name:{longest_name}}: {len(cls.item_names):{item_count}} "
-                        f"Items (IDs: {min(cls.item_id_to_name):{item_digits}} - "
-                        f"{max(cls.item_id_to_name):{item_digits}}) | "
-                        f"{len(cls.location_names):{location_count}} "
-                        f"Locations (IDs: {min(cls.location_id_to_name):{location_digits}} - "
-                        f"{max(cls.location_id_to_name):{location_digits}})")
+            logger.info(f" {name:{longest_name}}: Items: {len(cls.item_names):{item_count}} | "
+                        f"Locations: {len(cls.location_names):{location_count}}")
 
-    del item_digits, location_digits, item_count, location_count
+    del item_count, location_count
 
     # This assertion method should not be necessary to run if we are not outputting any multidata.
-    if not args.skip_output:
+    if not args.skip_output and not args.spoiler_only:
         AutoWorld.call_stage(multiworld, "assert_generate")
 
     AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "generate_early")
@@ -107,6 +94,15 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
                     del local_early
             del early
 
+        # items can't be both local and non-local, prefer local
+        multiworld.worlds[player].options.non_local_items.value -= multiworld.worlds[player].options.local_items.value
+        multiworld.worlds[player].options.non_local_items.value -= set(multiworld.local_early_items[player])
+
+    # Clear non-applicable local and non-local items.
+    if multiworld.players == 1:
+        multiworld.worlds[1].options.non_local_items.value = set()
+        multiworld.worlds[1].options.local_items.value = set()
+
     logger.info('Creating MultiWorld.')
     AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "create_regions")
 
@@ -114,12 +110,6 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
     AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "create_items")
 
     logger.info('Calculating Access Rules.')
-
-    for player in multiworld.player_ids:
-        # items can't be both local and non-local, prefer local
-        multiworld.worlds[player].options.non_local_items.value -= multiworld.worlds[player].options.local_items.value
-        multiworld.worlds[player].options.non_local_items.value -= set(multiworld.local_early_items[player])
-
     AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "set_rules")
 
     for player in multiworld.player_ids:
@@ -140,64 +130,59 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
         multiworld.worlds[player].options.priority_locations.value -= world_excluded_locations
 
     # Set local and non-local item rules.
+    # This function is called so late because worlds might otherwise overwrite item_rules which are how locality works
     if multiworld.players > 1:
         locality_rules(multiworld)
-    else:
-        multiworld.worlds[1].options.non_local_items.value = set()
-        multiworld.worlds[1].options.local_items.value = set()
-    
+
+    multiworld.plando_item_blocks = parse_planned_blocks(multiworld)
+
+    AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "connect_entrances")
     AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "generate_basic")
 
     # remove starting inventory from pool items.
     # Because some worlds don't actually create items during create_items this has to be as late as possible.
-    if any(getattr(multiworld.worlds[player].options, "start_inventory_from_pool", None) for player in multiworld.player_ids):
-        new_items: List[Item] = []
-        old_items: List[Item] = []
-        depletion_pool: Dict[int, Dict[str, int]] = {
-            player: getattr(multiworld.worlds[player].options,
-                            "start_inventory_from_pool",
-                            StartInventoryPool({})).value.copy()
-            for player in multiworld.player_ids
-        }
-        for player, items in depletion_pool.items():
-            player_world: AutoWorld.World = multiworld.worlds[player]
-            for count in items.values():
-                for _ in range(count):
-                    new_items.append(player_world.create_filler())
-        target: int = sum(sum(items.values()) for items in depletion_pool.values())
-        for i, item in enumerate(multiworld.itempool):
-            if depletion_pool[item.player].get(item.name, 0):
-                target -= 1
-                depletion_pool[item.player][item.name] -= 1
-                # quick abort if we have found all items
-                if not target:
-                    old_items.extend(multiworld.itempool[i+1:])
-                    break
-            else:
-                old_items.append(item)
+    fallback_inventory = StartInventoryPool({})
+    depletion_pool: dict[int, dict[str, int]] = {
+        player: getattr(multiworld.worlds[player].options, "start_inventory_from_pool", fallback_inventory).value.copy()
+        for player in multiworld.player_ids
+    }
+    target_per_player = {
+        player: sum(target_items.values()) for player, target_items in depletion_pool.items() if target_items
+    }
 
-        # leftovers?
-        if target:
-            for player, remaining_items in depletion_pool.items():
-                remaining_items = {name: count for name, count in remaining_items.items() if count}
-                if remaining_items:
-                    logger.warning(f"{multiworld.get_player_name(player)}"
-                                    f" is trying to remove items from their pool that don't exist: {remaining_items}")
-                    # find all filler we generated for the current player and remove until it matches 
-                    removables = [item for item in new_items if item.player == player]
-                    for _ in range(sum(remaining_items.values())):
-                        new_items.remove(removables.pop())
-        assert len(multiworld.itempool) == len(new_items + old_items), "Item Pool amounts should not change."
-        multiworld.itempool[:] = new_items + old_items
+    if target_per_player:
+        new_itempool: list[Item] = []
+
+        # Make new itempool with start_inventory_from_pool items removed
+        for item in multiworld.itempool:
+            if depletion_pool[item.player].get(item.name, 0):
+                depletion_pool[item.player][item.name] -= 1
+            else:
+                new_itempool.append(item)
+
+        # Create filler in place of the removed items, warn if any items couldn't be found in the multiworld itempool
+        for player, target in target_per_player.items():
+            unfound_items = {item: count for item, count in depletion_pool[player].items() if count}
+
+            if unfound_items:
+                player_name = multiworld.get_player_name(player)
+                logger.warning(f"{player_name} tried to remove items from their pool that don't exist: {unfound_items}")
+
+            needed_items = target_per_player[player] - sum(unfound_items.values())
+            new_itempool += [multiworld.worlds[player].create_filler() for _ in range(needed_items)]
+
+        assert len(multiworld.itempool) == len(new_itempool), "Item Pool amounts should not change."
+        multiworld.itempool[:] = new_itempool
 
     multiworld.link_items()
 
-    if any(multiworld.item_links.values()):
+    if any(world.options.item_links for world in multiworld.worlds.values()):
         multiworld._all_state = None
 
     logger.info("Running Item Plando.")
-
-    distribute_planned(multiworld)
+    resolve_early_locations_for_planned(multiworld)
+    distribute_planned_blocks(multiworld, [x for player in multiworld.plando_item_blocks
+                                           for x in multiworld.plando_item_blocks[player]])
 
     logger.info('Running Pre Main Fill.')
 
@@ -227,6 +212,15 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
     logger.info(f'Beginning output...')
     outfilebase = 'AP_' + multiworld.seed_name
 
+    if args.spoiler_only:
+        if args.spoiler > 1:
+            logger.info('Calculating playthrough.')
+            multiworld.spoiler.create_playthrough(create_paths=args.spoiler > 2)
+
+        multiworld.spoiler.to_file(output_path('%s_Spoiler.txt' % outfilebase))
+        logger.info('Done. Skipped multidata modification. Total time: %s', time.perf_counter() - start)
+        return multiworld
+
     output = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
     with output as temp_dir:
         output_players = [player for player in multiworld.player_ids if AutoWorld.World.generate_output.__code__
@@ -241,16 +235,19 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
                     pool.submit(AutoWorld.call_single, multiworld, "generate_output", player, temp_dir))
 
             # collect ER hint info
-            er_hint_data: Dict[int, Dict[int, str]] = {}
+            er_hint_data: dict[int, dict[int, str]] = {}
             AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, 'extend_hint_information', er_hint_data)
 
             def write_multidata():
                 import NetUtils
-                slot_data = {}
-                client_versions = {}
-                games = {}
-                minimum_versions = {"server": AutoWorld.World.required_server_version, "clients": client_versions}
-                slot_info = {}
+                from NetUtils import HintStatus
+                slot_data: dict[int, Mapping[str, Any]] = {}
+                client_versions: dict[int, tuple[int, int, int]] = {}
+                games: dict[int, str] = {}
+                minimum_versions: NetUtils.MinimumVersions = {
+                    "server": AutoWorld.World.required_server_version, "clients": client_versions
+                }
+                slot_info: dict[int, NetUtils.NetworkSlot] = {}
                 names = [[name for player, name in sorted(multiworld.player_name.items())]]
                 for slot in multiworld.player_ids:
                     player_world: AutoWorld.World = multiworld.worlds[slot]
@@ -265,15 +262,17 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
                                                            group_members=sorted(group["players"]))
                 precollected_items = {player: [item.code for item in world_precollected if type(item.code) == int]
                                       for player, world_precollected in multiworld.precollected_items.items()}
-                precollected_hints = {player: set() for player in range(1, multiworld.players + 1 + len(multiworld.groups))}
+                precollected_hints: dict[int, set[NetUtils.Hint]] = {
+                    player: set() for player in range(1, multiworld.players + 1 + len(multiworld.groups))
+                }
 
                 for slot in multiworld.player_ids:
                     slot_data[slot] = multiworld.worlds[slot].fill_slot_data()
 
-                def precollect_hint(location):
+                def precollect_hint(location: Location, auto_status: HintStatus):
                     entrance = er_hint_data.get(location.player, {}).get(location.address, "")
                     hint = NetUtils.Hint(location.item.player, location.player, location.address,
-                                         location.item.code, False, entrance, location.item.flags)
+                                         location.item.code, False, entrance, location.item.flags, auto_status)
                     precollected_hints[location.player].add(hint)
                     if location.item.player not in multiworld.groups:
                         precollected_hints[location.item.player].add(hint)
@@ -281,45 +280,48 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
                         for player in multiworld.groups[location.item.player]["players"]:
                             precollected_hints[player].add(hint)
 
-                locations_data: Dict[int, Dict[int, Tuple[int, int, int]]] = {player: {} for player in multiworld.player_ids}
+                locations_data: dict[int, dict[int, tuple[int, int, int]]] = {player: {} for player in multiworld.player_ids}
                 for location in multiworld.get_filled_locations():
                     if type(location.address) == int:
                         assert location.item.code is not None, "item code None should be event, " \
                                                                "location.address should then also be None. Location: " \
-                                                               f" {location}"
+                                                               f" {location}, Item: {location.item}"
                         assert location.address not in locations_data[location.player], (
                             f"Locations with duplicate address. {location} and "
                             f"{locations_data[location.player][location.address]}")
                         locations_data[location.player][location.address] = \
                             location.item.code, location.item.player, location.item.flags
+                        auto_status = HintStatus.HINT_AVOID if location.item.trap else HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY
                         if location.name in multiworld.worlds[location.player].options.start_location_hints:
-                            precollect_hint(location)
+                            if not location.item.trap:  # Unspecified status for location hints, except traps
+                                auto_status = HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED
+                            precollect_hint(location, auto_status)
                         elif location.item.name in multiworld.worlds[location.item.player].options.start_hints:
-                            precollect_hint(location)
+                            precollect_hint(location, auto_status)
                         elif any([location.item.name in multiworld.worlds[player].options.start_hints
                                   for player in multiworld.groups.get(location.item.player, {}).get("players", [])]):
-                            precollect_hint(location)
+                            precollect_hint(location, auto_status)
 
                 # embedded data package
                 data_package = {
                     game_world.game: worlds.network_data_package["games"][game_world.game]
                     for game_world in multiworld.worlds.values()
                 }
+                data_package["Archipelago"] = worlds.network_data_package["games"]["Archipelago"]
 
-                checks_in_area: Dict[int, Dict[str, Union[int, List[int]]]] = {}
+                checks_in_area: dict[int, dict[str, int | list[int]]] = {}
 
                 # get spheres -> filter address==None -> skip empty
-                spheres: List[Dict[int, Set[int]]] = []
-                for sphere in multiworld.get_spheres():
-                    current_sphere: Dict[int, Set[int]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
+                spheres: list[dict[int, set[int]]] = []
+                for sphere in multiworld.get_sendable_spheres():
+                    current_sphere: dict[int, set[int]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
                     for sphere_location in sphere:
-                        if type(sphere_location.address) is int:
-                            current_sphere[sphere_location.player].add(sphere_location.address)
+                        current_sphere[sphere_location.player].add(sphere_location.address)
 
                     if current_sphere:
                         spheres.append(dict(current_sphere))
 
-                multidata = {
+                multidata: NetUtils.MultiData | bytes = {
                     "slot_data": slot_data,
                     "slot_info": slot_info,
                     "connect_names": {name: (0, player) for player, name in multiworld.player_name.items()},
@@ -329,16 +331,21 @@ def main(args, seed=None, baked_server_options: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = No
                     "er_hint_data": er_hint_data,
                     "precollected_items": precollected_items,
                     "precollected_hints": precollected_hints,
-                    "version": tuple(version_tuple),
+                    "version": (version_tuple.major, version_tuple.minor, version_tuple.build),
                     "tags": ["AP"],
                     "minimum_versions": minimum_versions,
                     "seed_name": multiworld.seed_name,
                     "spheres": spheres,
                     "datapackage": data_package,
+                    "race_mode": int(multiworld.is_race),
                 }
+                # TODO: change to `"version": version_tuple` after getting better serialization
                 AutoWorld.call_all(multiworld, "modify_multidata", multidata)
 
-                multidata = zlib.compress(pickle.dumps(multidata), 9)
+                for key in ("slot_data", "er_hint_data"):
+                    multidata[key] = convert_to_base_types(multidata[key])
+
+                multidata = zlib.compress(restricted_dumps(multidata), 9)
 
                 with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, f'{outfilebase}.archipelago'), 'wb') as f:
                     f.write(bytes([3]))  # version of format

MinecraftClient.py

@@ -1,344 +0,0 @@
-import argparse
-import json
-import os
-import sys
-import re
-import atexit
-import shutil
-from subprocess import Popen
-from shutil import copyfile
-from time import strftime
-import logging
-
-import requests
-
-import Utils
-from Utils import is_windows
-
-atexit.register(input, "Press enter to exit.")
-
-# 1 or more digits followed by m or g, then optional b
-max_heap_re = re.compile(r"^\d+[mMgG][bB]?$")
-
-
-def prompt_yes_no(prompt):
-    yes_inputs = {'yes', 'ye', 'y'}
-    no_inputs = {'no', 'n'}
-    while True:
-        choice = input(prompt + " [y/n] ").lower()
-        if choice in yes_inputs: 
-            return True
-        elif choice in no_inputs: 
-            return False
-        else:
-            print('Please respond with "y" or "n".')
-
-
-def find_ap_randomizer_jar(forge_dir):
-    """Create mods folder if needed; find AP randomizer jar; return None if not found."""
-    mods_dir = os.path.join(forge_dir, 'mods')
-    if os.path.isdir(mods_dir):
-        for entry in os.scandir(mods_dir):
-            if entry.name.startswith("aprandomizer") and entry.name.endswith(".jar"):
-                logging.info(f"Found AP randomizer mod: {entry.name}")
-                return entry.name
-        return None
-    else:
-        os.mkdir(mods_dir)
-        logging.info(f"Created mods folder in {forge_dir}")
-        return None
-
-
-def replace_apmc_files(forge_dir, apmc_file):
-    """Create APData folder if needed; clean .apmc files from APData; copy given .apmc into directory."""
-    if apmc_file is None:
-        return
-    apdata_dir = os.path.join(forge_dir, 'APData')
-    copy_apmc = True
-    if not os.path.isdir(apdata_dir):
-        os.mkdir(apdata_dir)
-        logging.info(f"Created APData folder in {forge_dir}")
-    for entry in os.scandir(apdata_dir):
-        if entry.name.endswith(".apmc") and entry.is_file():
-            if not os.path.samefile(apmc_file, entry.path):
-                os.remove(entry.path)
-                logging.info(f"Removed {entry.name} in {apdata_dir}")
-            else: # apmc already in apdata
-                copy_apmc = False
-    if copy_apmc:
-        copyfile(apmc_file, os.path.join(apdata_dir, os.path.basename(apmc_file)))
-        logging.info(f"Copied {os.path.basename(apmc_file)} to {apdata_dir}")
-
-
-def read_apmc_file(apmc_file):
-    from base64 import b64decode
-
-    with open(apmc_file, 'r') as f:
-        return json.loads(b64decode(f.read()))
-
-
-def update_mod(forge_dir, url: str):
-    """Check mod version, download new mod from GitHub releases page if needed. """
-    ap_randomizer = find_ap_randomizer_jar(forge_dir)
-    os.path.basename(url)
-    if ap_randomizer is not None:
-        logging.info(f"Your current mod is {ap_randomizer}.")
-    else:
-        logging.info(f"You do not have the AP randomizer mod installed.")
-
-    if ap_randomizer != os.path.basename(url):
-        logging.info(f"A new release of the Minecraft AP randomizer mod was found: "
-                     f"{os.path.basename(url)}")
-        if prompt_yes_no("Would you like to update?"):
-            old_ap_mod = os.path.join(forge_dir, 'mods', ap_randomizer) if ap_randomizer is not None else None
-            new_ap_mod = os.path.join(forge_dir, 'mods', os.path.basename(url))
-            logging.info("Downloading AP randomizer mod. This may take a moment...")
-            apmod_resp = requests.get(url)
-            if apmod_resp.status_code == 200:
-                with open(new_ap_mod, 'wb') as f:
-                    f.write(apmod_resp.content)
-                    logging.info(f"Wrote new mod file to {new_ap_mod}")
-                if old_ap_mod is not None:
-                    os.remove(old_ap_mod)
-                    logging.info(f"Removed old mod file from {old_ap_mod}")
-            else:
-                logging.error(f"Error retrieving the randomizer mod (status code {apmod_resp.status_code}).")
-                logging.error(f"Please report this issue on the Archipelago Discord server.")
-                sys.exit(1)
-
-
-def check_eula(forge_dir):
-    """Check if the EULA is agreed to, and prompt the user to read and agree if necessary."""
-    eula_path = os.path.join(forge_dir, "eula.txt")
-    if not os.path.isfile(eula_path):
-        # Create eula.txt
-        with open(eula_path, 'w') as f:
-            f.write("#By changing the setting below to TRUE you are indicating your agreement to our EULA (https://account.mojang.com/documents/minecraft_eula).\n")
-            f.write(f"#{strftime('%a %b %d %X %Z %Y')}\n")
-            f.write("eula=false\n")
-    with open(eula_path, 'r+') as f:
-        text = f.read()
-        if 'false' in text:
-            # Prompt user to agree to the EULA
-            logging.info("You need to agree to the Minecraft EULA in order to run the server.")
-            logging.info("The EULA can be found at https://account.mojang.com/documents/minecraft_eula")
-            if prompt_yes_no("Do you agree to the EULA?"):
-                f.seek(0)
-                f.write(text.replace('false', 'true'))
-                f.truncate()
-                logging.info(f"Set {eula_path} to true")
-            else:
-                sys.exit(0)
-
-
-def find_jdk_dir(version: str) -> str:
-    """get the specified versions jdk directory"""
-    for entry in os.listdir():
-        if os.path.isdir(entry) and entry.startswith(f"jdk{version}"):
-            return os.path.abspath(entry)
-
-
-def find_jdk(version: str) -> str:
-    """get the java exe location"""
-
-    if is_windows:
-        jdk = find_jdk_dir(version)
-        jdk_exe = os.path.join(jdk, "bin", "java.exe")
-        if os.path.isfile(jdk_exe):
-            return jdk_exe
-    else:
-        jdk_exe = shutil.which(options["minecraft_options"].get("java", "java"))
-        if not jdk_exe:
-            raise Exception("Could not find Java. Is Java installed on the system?")
-        return jdk_exe
-
-
-def download_java(java: str):
-    """Download Corretto (Amazon JDK)"""
-
-    jdk = find_jdk_dir(java)
-    if jdk is not None:
-        print(f"Removing old JDK...")
-        from shutil import rmtree
-        rmtree(jdk)
-
-    print(f"Downloading Java...")
-    jdk_url = f"https://corretto.aws/downloads/latest/amazon-corretto-{java}-x64-windows-jdk.zip"
-    resp = requests.get(jdk_url)
-    if resp.status_code == 200:  # OK
-        print(f"Extracting...")
-        import zipfile
-        from io import BytesIO
-        with zipfile.ZipFile(BytesIO(resp.content)) as zf:
-            zf.extractall()
-    else:
-        print(f"Error downloading Java (status code {resp.status_code}).")
-        print(f"If this was not expected, please report this issue on the Archipelago Discord server.")
-        if not prompt_yes_no("Continue anyways?"):
-            sys.exit(0)
-
-
-def install_forge(directory: str, forge_version: str, java_version: str):
-    """download and install forge"""
-
-    java_exe = find_jdk(java_version)
-    if java_exe is not None:
-        print(f"Downloading Forge {forge_version}...")
-        forge_url = f"https://maven.minecraftforge.net/net/minecraftforge/forge/{forge_version}/forge-{forge_version}-installer.jar"
-        resp = requests.get(forge_url)
-        if resp.status_code == 200:  # OK
-            forge_install_jar = os.path.join(directory, "forge_install.jar")
-            if not os.path.exists(directory):
-                os.mkdir(directory)
-            with open(forge_install_jar, 'wb') as f:
-                f.write(resp.content)
-            print(f"Installing Forge...")
-            install_process = Popen([java_exe, "-jar", forge_install_jar, "--installServer", directory])
-            install_process.wait()
-            os.remove(forge_install_jar)
-
-
-def run_forge_server(forge_dir: str, java_version: str, heap_arg: str) -> Popen:
-    """Run the Forge server."""
-
-    java_exe = find_jdk(java_version)
-    if not os.path.isfile(java_exe):
-        java_exe = "java"  # try to fall back on java in the PATH
-
-    heap_arg = max_heap_re.match(heap_arg).group()
-    if heap_arg[-1] in ['b', 'B']:
-        heap_arg = heap_arg[:-1]
-    heap_arg = "-Xmx" + heap_arg
-
-    os_args = "win_args.txt" if is_windows else "unix_args.txt"
-    args_file = os.path.join(forge_dir, "libraries", "net", "minecraftforge", "forge", forge_version, os_args)
-    forge_args = []
-    with open(args_file) as argfile:
-        for line in argfile:
-            forge_args.extend(line.strip().split(" "))
-
-    args = [java_exe, heap_arg, *forge_args, "-nogui"]
-    logging.info(f"Running Forge server: {args}")
-    os.chdir(forge_dir)
-    return Popen(args)
-
-
-def get_minecraft_versions(version, release_channel="release"):
-    version_file_endpoint = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/KonoTyran/Minecraft_AP_Randomizer/master/versions/minecraft_versions.json"
-    resp = requests.get(version_file_endpoint)
-    local = False
-    if resp.status_code == 200:  # OK
-        try:
-            data = resp.json()
-        except requests.exceptions.JSONDecodeError:
-            logging.warning(f"Unable to fetch version update file, using local version. (status code {resp.status_code}).")
-            local = True
-    else:
-        logging.warning(f"Unable to fetch version update file, using local version. (status code {resp.status_code}).")
-        local = True
-
-    if local:
-        with open(Utils.user_path("minecraft_versions.json"), 'r') as f:
-            data = json.load(f)
-    else:
-        with open(Utils.user_path("minecraft_versions.json"), 'w') as f:
-            json.dump(data, f)
-
-    try:
-        if version:
-            return next(filter(lambda entry: entry["version"] == version, data[release_channel]))
-        else:
-            return resp.json()[release_channel][0]
-    except (StopIteration, KeyError):
-        logging.error(f"No compatible mod version found for client version {version} on \"{release_channel}\" channel.")
-        if release_channel != "release":
-            logging.error("Consider switching \"release_channel\" to \"release\" in your Host.yaml file")
-        else:
-            logging.error("No suitable mod found on the \"release\" channel. Please Contact us on discord to report this error.")
-        sys.exit(0)
-
-
-def is_correct_forge(forge_dir) -> bool:
-    if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(forge_dir, "libraries", "net", "minecraftforge", "forge", forge_version)):
-        return True
-    return False
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-    Utils.init_logging("MinecraftClient")
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
-    parser.add_argument("apmc_file", default=None, nargs='?', help="Path to an Archipelago Minecraft data file (.apmc)")
-    parser.add_argument('--install', '-i', dest='install', default=False, action='store_true',
-                        help="Download and install Java and the Forge server. Does not launch the client afterwards.")
-    parser.add_argument('--release_channel', '-r', dest="channel", type=str, action='store',
-                        help="Specify release channel to use.")
-    parser.add_argument('--java', '-j', metavar='17', dest='java', type=str, default=False, action='store',
-                        help="specify java version.")
-    parser.add_argument('--forge', '-f', metavar='1.18.2-40.1.0', dest='forge', type=str, default=False, action='store',
-                        help="specify forge version. (Minecraft Version-Forge Version)")
-    parser.add_argument('--version', '-v', metavar='9', dest='data_version', type=int, action='store',
-                        help="specify Mod data version to download.")
-
-    args = parser.parse_args()
-    apmc_file = os.path.abspath(args.apmc_file) if args.apmc_file else None
-
-    # Change to executable's working directory
-    os.chdir(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])))
-
-    options = Utils.get_options()
-    channel = args.channel or options["minecraft_options"]["release_channel"]
-    apmc_data = None
-    data_version = args.data_version or None
-
-    if apmc_file is None and not args.install:
-        apmc_file = Utils.open_filename('Select APMC file', (('APMC File', ('.apmc',)),))
-
-    if apmc_file is not None and data_version is None:
-        apmc_data = read_apmc_file(apmc_file)
-        data_version = apmc_data.get('client_version', '')
-
-    versions = get_minecraft_versions(data_version, channel)
-
-    forge_dir = options["minecraft_options"]["forge_directory"]
-    max_heap = options["minecraft_options"]["max_heap_size"]
-    forge_version = args.forge or versions["forge"]
-    java_version = args.java or versions["java"]
-    mod_url = versions["url"]
-    java_dir = find_jdk_dir(java_version)
-
-    if args.install:
-        if is_windows:
-            print("Installing Java")
-            download_java(java_version)
-        if not is_correct_forge(forge_dir):
-            print("Installing Minecraft Forge")
-            install_forge(forge_dir, forge_version, java_version)
-        else:
-            print("Correct Forge version already found, skipping install.")
-        sys.exit(0)
-
-    if apmc_data is None:
-        raise FileNotFoundError(f"APMC file does not exist or is inaccessible at the given location ({apmc_file})")
-
-    if is_windows:
-        if java_dir is None or not os.path.isdir(java_dir):
-            if prompt_yes_no("Did not find java directory. Download and install java now?"):
-                download_java(java_version)
-                java_dir = find_jdk_dir(java_version)
-            if java_dir is None or not os.path.isdir(java_dir):
-                raise NotADirectoryError(f"Path {java_dir} does not exist or could not be accessed.")
-
-    if not is_correct_forge(forge_dir):
-        if prompt_yes_no(f"Did not find forge version {forge_version} download and install it now?"):
-            install_forge(forge_dir, forge_version, java_version)
-        if not os.path.isdir(forge_dir):
-            raise NotADirectoryError(f"Path {forge_dir} does not exist or could not be accessed.")
-
-    if not max_heap_re.match(max_heap):
-        raise Exception(f"Max heap size {max_heap} in incorrect format. Use a number followed by M or G, e.g. 512M or 2G.")
-
-    update_mod(forge_dir, mod_url)
-    replace_apmc_files(forge_dir, apmc_file)
-    check_eula(forge_dir)
-    server_process = run_forge_server(forge_dir, java_version, max_heap)
-    server_process.wait()

ModuleUpdate.py

@@ -5,11 +5,22 @@ import multiprocessing
 import warnings
 
 
-if sys.version_info < (3, 8, 6):
-    raise RuntimeError("Incompatible Python Version. 3.8.7+ is supported.")
+if sys.platform in ("win32", "darwin") and sys.version_info < (3, 10, 11):
+    # Official micro version updates. This should match the number in docs/running from source.md.
+    raise RuntimeError(f"Incompatible Python Version found: {sys.version_info}. Official 3.10.15+ is supported.")
+elif sys.platform in ("win32", "darwin") and sys.version_info < (3, 10, 15):
+    # There are known security issues, but no easy way to install fixed versions on Windows for testing.
+    warnings.warn(f"Python Version {sys.version_info} has security issues. Don't use in production.")
+elif sys.version_info < (3, 10, 1):
+    # Other platforms may get security backports instead of micro updates, so the number is unreliable.
+    raise RuntimeError(f"Incompatible Python Version found: {sys.version_info}. 3.10.1+ is supported.")
 
 # don't run update if environment is frozen/compiled or if not the parent process (skip in subprocess)
-_skip_update = bool(getattr(sys, "frozen", False) or multiprocessing.parent_process())
+_skip_update = bool(
+    getattr(sys, "frozen", False) or 
+    multiprocessing.parent_process() or 
+    os.environ.get("SKIP_REQUIREMENTS_UPDATE", "").lower() in ("1", "true", "yes")
+)
 update_ran = _skip_update
 
 

MultiServer.py

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import math
 import operator
 import pickle
 import random
+import shlex
 import threading
 import time
 import typing
@@ -27,9 +28,11 @@ ModuleUpdate.update()
 
 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
     import ssl
+    from NetUtils import ServerConnection
 
-import websockets
 import colorama
+import websockets
+from websockets.extensions.permessage_deflate import PerMessageDeflate
 try:
     # ponyorm is a requirement for webhost, not default server, so may not be importable
     from pony.orm.dbapiprovider import OperationalError
@@ -40,10 +43,12 @@ import NetUtils
 import Utils
 from Utils import version_tuple, restricted_loads, Version, async_start, get_intended_text
 from NetUtils import Endpoint, ClientStatus, NetworkItem, decode, encode, NetworkPlayer, Permission, NetworkSlot, \
-    SlotType, LocationStore
+    SlotType, LocationStore, MultiData, Hint, HintStatus
+from BaseClasses import ItemClassification
 
-min_client_version = Version(0, 1, 6)
-colorama.init()
+
+min_client_version = Version(0, 5, 0)
+colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
 
 def remove_from_list(container, value):
@@ -62,9 +67,13 @@ def pop_from_container(container, value):
     return container
 
 
-def update_dict(dictionary, entries):
-    dictionary.update(entries)
-    return dictionary
+def update_container_unique(container, entries):
+    if isinstance(container, list):
+        existing_container_as_set = set(container)
+        container.extend([entry for entry in entries if entry not in existing_container_as_set])
+    else:
+        container.update(entries)
+    return container
 
 
 def queue_gc():
@@ -105,7 +114,7 @@ modify_functions = {
     # lists/dicts:
     "remove": remove_from_list,
     "pop": pop_from_container,
-    "update": update_dict,
+    "update": update_container_unique,
 }
 
 
@@ -117,13 +126,14 @@ def get_saving_second(seed_name: str, interval: int = 60) -> int:
 
 class Client(Endpoint):
     version = Version(0, 0, 0)
-    tags: typing.List[str] = []
+    tags: typing.List[str]
     remote_items: bool
     remote_start_inventory: bool
     no_items: bool
     no_locations: bool
+    no_text: bool
 
-    def __init__(self, socket: websockets.WebSocketServerProtocol, ctx: Context):
+    def __init__(self, socket: "ServerConnection", ctx: Context) -> None:
         super().__init__(socket)
         self.auth = False
         self.team = None
@@ -173,6 +183,7 @@ class Context:
                       "compatibility": int}
     # team -> slot id -> list of clients authenticated to slot.
     clients: typing.Dict[int, typing.Dict[int, typing.List[Client]]]
+    endpoints: list[Client]
     locations: LocationStore  # typing.Dict[int, typing.Dict[int, typing.Tuple[int, int, int]]]
     location_checks: typing.Dict[typing.Tuple[int, int], typing.Set[int]]
     hints_used: typing.Dict[typing.Tuple[int, int], int]
@@ -184,11 +195,9 @@ class Context:
     slot_info: typing.Dict[int, NetworkSlot]
     generator_version = Version(0, 0, 0)
     checksums: typing.Dict[str, str]
-    item_names: typing.Dict[str, typing.Dict[int, str]] = (
-        collections.defaultdict(lambda: Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(lambda code: f'Unknown item (ID:{code})')))
+    item_names: typing.Dict[str, typing.Dict[int, str]]
     item_name_groups: typing.Dict[str, typing.Dict[str, typing.Set[str]]]
-    location_names: typing.Dict[str, typing.Dict[int, str]] = (
-        collections.defaultdict(lambda: Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(lambda code: f'Unknown location (ID:{code})')))
+    location_names: typing.Dict[str, typing.Dict[int, str]]
     location_name_groups: typing.Dict[str, typing.Dict[str, typing.Set[str]]]
     all_item_and_group_names: typing.Dict[str, typing.Set[str]]
     all_location_and_group_names: typing.Dict[str, typing.Set[str]]
@@ -197,7 +206,6 @@ class Context:
     """ each sphere is { player: { location_id, ... } } """
     logger: logging.Logger
 
-
     def __init__(self, host: str, port: int, server_password: str, password: str, location_check_points: int,
                  hint_cost: int, item_cheat: bool, release_mode: str = "disabled", collect_mode="disabled",
                  remaining_mode: str = "disabled", auto_shutdown: typing.SupportsFloat = 0, compatibility: int = 2,
@@ -230,7 +238,7 @@ class Context:
         self.hint_cost = hint_cost
         self.location_check_points = location_check_points
         self.hints_used = collections.defaultdict(int)
-        self.hints: typing.Dict[team_slot, typing.Set[NetUtils.Hint]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
+        self.hints: typing.Dict[team_slot, typing.Set[Hint]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
         self.release_mode: str = release_mode
         self.remaining_mode: str = remaining_mode
         self.collect_mode: str = collect_mode
@@ -268,6 +276,10 @@ class Context:
         self.location_name_groups = {}
         self.all_item_and_group_names = {}
         self.all_location_and_group_names = {}
+        self.item_names = collections.defaultdict(
+            lambda: Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(lambda code: f'Unknown item (ID:{code})'))
+        self.location_names = collections.defaultdict(
+            lambda: Utils.KeyedDefaultDict(lambda code: f'Unknown location (ID:{code})'))
         self.non_hintable_names = collections.defaultdict(frozenset)
 
         self._load_game_data()
@@ -361,18 +373,28 @@ class Context:
             return True
 
     def broadcast_all(self, msgs: typing.List[dict]):
-        msgs = self.dumper(msgs)
-        endpoints = (endpoint for endpoint in self.endpoints if endpoint.auth)
-        async_start(self.broadcast_send_encoded_msgs(endpoints, msgs))
+        msg_is_text = all(msg["cmd"] == "PrintJSON" for msg in msgs)
+        data = self.dumper(msgs)
+        endpoints = (
+            endpoint
+            for endpoint in self.endpoints
+            if endpoint.auth and not (msg_is_text and endpoint.no_text)
+        )
+        async_start(self.broadcast_send_encoded_msgs(endpoints, data))
 
     def broadcast_text_all(self, text: str, additional_arguments: dict = {}):
         self.logger.info("Notice (all): %s" % text)
         self.broadcast_all([{**{"cmd": "PrintJSON", "data": [{ "text": text }]}, **additional_arguments}])
 
     def broadcast_team(self, team: int, msgs: typing.List[dict]):
-        msgs = self.dumper(msgs)
-        endpoints = (endpoint for endpoint in itertools.chain.from_iterable(self.clients[team].values()))
-        async_start(self.broadcast_send_encoded_msgs(endpoints, msgs))
+        msg_is_text = all(msg["cmd"] == "PrintJSON" for msg in msgs)
+        data = self.dumper(msgs)
+        endpoints = (
+            endpoint
+            for endpoint in itertools.chain.from_iterable(self.clients[team].values())
+            if not (msg_is_text and endpoint.no_text)
+        )
+        async_start(self.broadcast_send_encoded_msgs(endpoints, data))
 
     def broadcast(self, endpoints: typing.Iterable[Client], msgs: typing.List[dict]):
         msgs = self.dumper(msgs)
@@ -386,13 +408,13 @@ class Context:
         await on_client_disconnected(self, endpoint)
 
     def notify_client(self, client: Client, text: str, additional_arguments: dict = {}):
-        if not client.auth:
+        if not client.auth or client.no_text:
             return
         self.logger.info("Notice (Player %s in team %d): %s" % (client.name, client.team + 1, text))
         async_start(self.send_msgs(client, [{"cmd": "PrintJSON", "data": [{ "text": text }], **additional_arguments}]))
 
     def notify_client_multiple(self, client: Client, texts: typing.List[str], additional_arguments: dict = {}):
-        if not client.auth:
+        if not client.auth or client.no_text:
             return
         async_start(self.send_msgs(client,
                                    [{"cmd": "PrintJSON", "data": [{ "text": text }], **additional_arguments}
@@ -423,10 +445,12 @@ class Context:
             raise Utils.VersionException("Incompatible multidata.")
         return restricted_loads(zlib.decompress(data[1:]))
 
-    def _load(self, decoded_obj: dict, game_data_packages: typing.Dict[str, typing.Any],
+    def _load(self, decoded_obj: MultiData, game_data_packages: typing.Dict[str, typing.Any],
               use_embedded_server_options: bool):
 
         self.read_data = {}
+        # there might be a better place to put this.
+        self.read_data["race_mode"] = lambda: decoded_obj.get("race_mode", 0)
         mdata_ver = decoded_obj["minimum_versions"]["server"]
         if mdata_ver > version_tuple:
             raise RuntimeError(f"Supplied Multidata (.archipelago) requires a server of at least version {mdata_ver},"
@@ -434,12 +458,16 @@ class Context:
         self.generator_version = Version(*decoded_obj["version"])
         clients_ver = decoded_obj["minimum_versions"].get("clients", {})
         self.minimum_client_versions = {}
+        if self.generator_version < Version(0, 6, 2):
+            min_version = Version(0, 1, 6)
+        else:
+            min_version = min_client_version
         for player, version in clients_ver.items():
-            self.minimum_client_versions[player] = max(Version(*version), min_client_version)
+            self.minimum_client_versions[player] = max(Version(*version), min_version)
 
         self.slot_info = decoded_obj["slot_info"]
         self.games = {slot: slot_info.game for slot, slot_info in self.slot_info.items()}
-        self.groups = {slot: slot_info.group_members for slot, slot_info in self.slot_info.items()
+        self.groups = {slot: set(slot_info.group_members) for slot, slot_info in self.slot_info.items()
                        if slot_info.type == SlotType.group}
 
         self.clients = {0: {}}
@@ -518,6 +546,7 @@ class Context:
 
     def _save(self, exit_save: bool = False) -> bool:
         try:
+            # Does not use Utils.restricted_dumps because we'd rather make a save than not make one
             encoded_save = pickle.dumps(self.get_save())
             with open(self.save_filename, "wb") as f:
                 f.write(zlib.compress(encoded_save))
@@ -652,13 +681,29 @@ class Context:
             return max(1, int(self.hint_cost * 0.01 * len(self.locations[slot])))
         return 0
 
-    def recheck_hints(self, team: typing.Optional[int] = None, slot: typing.Optional[int] = None):
+    def recheck_hints(self, team: typing.Optional[int] = None, slot: typing.Optional[int] = None,
+                      changed: typing.Optional[typing.Set[team_slot]] = None) -> None:
+        """Refreshes the hints for the specified team/slot. Providing 'None' for either team or slot
+        will refresh all teams or all slots respectively. If a set is passed for 'changed', each (team,slot)
+        pair that has at least one hint modified will be added to the set.
+        """
         for hint_team, hint_slot in self.hints:
-            if (team is None or team == hint_team) and (slot is None or slot == hint_slot):
-                self.hints[hint_team, hint_slot] = {
-                    hint.re_check(self, hint_team) for hint in
-                    self.hints[hint_team, hint_slot]
-                }
+            if team != hint_team and team is not None:
+                continue  # Check specified team only, all if team is None
+            if slot != hint_slot and slot is not None:
+                continue  # Check specified slot only, all if slot is None
+            new_hints: typing.Set[Hint] = set()
+            for hint in self.hints[hint_team, hint_slot]:
+                new_hint = hint.re_check(self, hint_team)
+                new_hints.add(new_hint)
+                if hint == new_hint:
+                    continue
+                for player in self.slot_set(hint.receiving_player) | {hint.finding_player}:
+                    if changed is not None:
+                        changed.add((hint_team,player))
+                    if slot is not None and slot != player:
+                        self.replace_hint(hint_team, player, hint, new_hint)
+            self.hints[hint_team, hint_slot] = new_hints
 
     def get_rechecked_hints(self, team: int, slot: int):
         self.recheck_hints(team, slot)
@@ -707,8 +752,8 @@ class Context:
         else:
             return self.player_names[team, slot]
 
-    def notify_hints(self, team: int, hints: typing.List[NetUtils.Hint], only_new: bool = False,
-                     recipients: typing.Sequence[int] = None):
+    def notify_hints(self, team: int, hints: typing.List[Hint], only_new: bool = False,
+                     persist_even_if_found: bool = False, recipients: typing.Sequence[int] = None):
         """Send and remember hints."""
         if only_new:
             hints = [hint for hint in hints if hint not in self.hints[team, hint.finding_player]]
@@ -722,8 +767,10 @@ class Context:
                 concerns[player].append(data)
             if not hint.local and data not in concerns[hint.finding_player]:
                 concerns[hint.finding_player].append(data)
-            # remember hints in all cases
-            if not hint.found:
+
+            # For !hint use cases, only hints that were not already found at the time of creation should be remembered
+            # For LocationScouts use-cases, all hints should be remembered
+            if not hint.found or persist_even_if_found:
                 # since hints are bidirectional, finding player and receiving player,
                 # we can check once if hint already exists
                 if hint not in self.hints[team, hint.finding_player]:
@@ -738,13 +785,24 @@ class Context:
             self.on_new_hint(team, slot)
         for slot, hint_data in concerns.items():
             if recipients is None or slot in recipients:
-                clients = self.clients[team].get(slot)
+                clients = filter(lambda c: not c.no_text, self.clients[team].get(slot, []))
                 if not clients:
                     continue
                 client_hints = [datum[1] for datum in sorted(hint_data, key=lambda x: x[0].finding_player != slot)]
                 for client in clients:
                     async_start(self.send_msgs(client, client_hints))
 
+    def get_hint(self, team: int, finding_player: int, seeked_location: int) -> typing.Optional[Hint]:
+        for hint in self.hints[team, finding_player]:
+            if hint.location == seeked_location and hint.finding_player == finding_player:
+                return hint
+        return None
+    
+    def replace_hint(self, team: int, slot: int, old_hint: Hint, new_hint: Hint) -> None:
+        if old_hint in self.hints[team, slot]:
+            self.hints[team, slot].remove(old_hint)
+            self.hints[team, slot].add(new_hint)
+    
     # "events"
 
     def on_goal_achieved(self, client: Client):
@@ -786,7 +844,7 @@ def update_aliases(ctx: Context, team: int):
             async_start(ctx.send_encoded_msgs(client, cmd))
 
 
-async def server(websocket, path: str = "/", ctx: Context = None):
+async def server(websocket: "ServerConnection", path: str = "/", ctx: Context = None) -> None:
     client = Client(websocket, ctx)
     ctx.endpoints.append(client)
 
@@ -877,6 +935,10 @@ async def on_client_joined(ctx: Context, client: Client):
                               "If your client supports it, "
                               "you may have additional local commands you can list with /help.",
                       {"type": "Tutorial"})
+    if not any(isinstance(extension, PerMessageDeflate) for extension in client.socket.extensions):
+        ctx.notify_client(client, "Warning: your client does not support compressed websocket connections! "
+                                  "It may stop working in the future. If you are a player, please report this to the "
+                                  "client's developer.")
     ctx.client_connection_timers[client.team, client.slot] = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc)
 
 
@@ -943,9 +1005,13 @@ def get_status_string(ctx: Context, team: int, tag: str):
         tagged = len([client for client in ctx.clients[team][slot] if tag in client.tags])
         completion_text = f"({len(ctx.location_checks[team, slot])}/{len(ctx.locations[slot])})"
         tag_text = f" {tagged} of which are tagged {tag}" if connected and tag else ""
-        goal_text = " and has finished." if ctx.client_game_state[team, slot] == ClientStatus.CLIENT_GOAL else "."
+        status_text = (
+            " and has finished." if ctx.client_game_state[team, slot] == ClientStatus.CLIENT_GOAL else
+            " and is ready." if ctx.client_game_state[team, slot] == ClientStatus.CLIENT_READY else
+            "."
+            )
         text += f"\n{ctx.get_aliased_name(team, slot)} has {connected} connection{'' if connected == 1 else 's'}" \
-                f"{tag_text}{goal_text} {completion_text}"
+                f"{tag_text}{status_text} {completion_text}"
     return text
 
 
@@ -1023,21 +1089,37 @@ def send_items_to(ctx: Context, team: int, target_slot: int, *items: NetworkItem
 
 def register_location_checks(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, locations: typing.Iterable[int],
                              count_activity: bool = True):
+    slot_locations = ctx.locations[slot]
     new_locations = set(locations) - ctx.location_checks[team, slot]
-    new_locations.intersection_update(ctx.locations[slot])  # ignore location IDs unknown to this multidata
+    new_locations.intersection_update(slot_locations)  # ignore location IDs unknown to this multidata
     if new_locations:
         if count_activity:
             ctx.client_activity_timers[team, slot] = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc)
+
+        sortable: list[tuple[int, int, int, int]] = []
         for location in new_locations:
-            item_id, target_player, flags = ctx.locations[slot][location]
+            # extract all fields to avoid runtime overhead in LocationStore
+            item_id, target_player, flags = slot_locations[location]
+            # sort/group by receiver and item
+            sortable.append((target_player, item_id, location, flags))
+
+        info_texts: list[dict[str, typing.Any]] = []
+        for target_player, item_id, location, flags in sorted(sortable):
             new_item = NetworkItem(item_id, location, slot, flags)
             send_items_to(ctx, team, target_player, new_item)
 
             ctx.logger.info('(Team #%d) %s sent %s to %s (%s)' % (
                 team + 1, ctx.player_names[(team, slot)], ctx.item_names[ctx.slot_info[target_player].game][item_id],
                 ctx.player_names[(team, target_player)], ctx.location_names[ctx.slot_info[slot].game][location]))
-            info_text = json_format_send_event(new_item, target_player)
-            ctx.broadcast_team(team, [info_text])
+            if len(info_texts) >= 140:
+                # split into chunks that are close to compression window of 64K but not too big on the wire
+                # (roughly 1300-2600 bytes after compression depending on repetitiveness)
+                ctx.broadcast_team(team, info_texts)
+                info_texts.clear()
+            info_texts.append(json_format_send_event(new_item, target_player))
+        ctx.broadcast_team(team, info_texts)
+        del info_texts
+        del sortable
 
         ctx.location_checks[team, slot] |= new_locations
         send_new_items(ctx)
@@ -1046,14 +1128,15 @@ def register_location_checks(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, locations: typi
             "hint_points": get_slot_points(ctx, team, slot),
             "checked_locations": new_locations,  # send back new checks only
         }])
-        old_hints = ctx.hints[team, slot].copy()
-        ctx.recheck_hints(team, slot)
-        if old_hints != ctx.hints[team, slot]:
-            ctx.on_changed_hints(team, slot)
+        updated_slots: typing.Set[tuple[int, int]] = set()
+        ctx.recheck_hints(team, slot, updated_slots)
+        for hint_team, hint_slot in updated_slots:
+            ctx.on_changed_hints(hint_team, hint_slot)
         ctx.save()
 
 
-def collect_hints(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, item: typing.Union[int, str]) -> typing.List[NetUtils.Hint]:
+def collect_hints(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, item: typing.Union[int, str], auto_status: HintStatus) \
+        -> typing.List[Hint]:
     hints = []
     slots: typing.Set[int] = {slot}
     for group_id, group in ctx.groups.items():
@@ -1063,31 +1146,58 @@ def collect_hints(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, item: typing.Union[int, st
     seeked_item_id = item if isinstance(item, int) else ctx.item_names_for_game(ctx.games[slot])[item]
     for finding_player, location_id, item_id, receiving_player, item_flags \
             in ctx.locations.find_item(slots, seeked_item_id):
-        found = location_id in ctx.location_checks[team, finding_player]
-        entrance = ctx.er_hint_data.get(finding_player, {}).get(location_id, "")
-        hints.append(NetUtils.Hint(receiving_player, finding_player, location_id, item_id, found, entrance,
-                                   item_flags))
+        prev_hint = ctx.get_hint(team, finding_player, location_id)
+        if prev_hint:
+            hints.append(prev_hint)
+        else:
+            found = location_id in ctx.location_checks[team, finding_player]
+            entrance = ctx.er_hint_data.get(finding_player, {}).get(location_id, "")
+            new_status = auto_status
+            if found:
+                new_status = HintStatus.HINT_FOUND
+            elif item_flags & ItemClassification.trap:
+                new_status = HintStatus.HINT_AVOID
+            hints.append(Hint(receiving_player, finding_player, location_id, item_id, found, entrance,
+                                       item_flags, new_status))
 
     return hints
 
 
-def collect_hint_location_name(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, location: str) -> typing.List[NetUtils.Hint]:
+def collect_hint_location_name(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, location: str, auto_status: HintStatus) \
+        -> typing.List[Hint]:
     seeked_location: int = ctx.location_names_for_game(ctx.games[slot])[location]
-    return collect_hint_location_id(ctx, team, slot, seeked_location)
+    return collect_hint_location_id(ctx, team, slot, seeked_location, auto_status)
 
 
-def collect_hint_location_id(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, seeked_location: int) -> typing.List[NetUtils.Hint]:
+def collect_hint_location_id(ctx: Context, team: int, slot: int, seeked_location: int, auto_status: HintStatus) \
+        -> typing.List[Hint]:
+    prev_hint = ctx.get_hint(team, slot, seeked_location)
+    if prev_hint:
+        return [prev_hint]
     result = ctx.locations[slot].get(seeked_location, (None, None, None))
     if any(result):
         item_id, receiving_player, item_flags = result
 
         found = seeked_location in ctx.location_checks[team, slot]
         entrance = ctx.er_hint_data.get(slot, {}).get(seeked_location, "")
-        return [NetUtils.Hint(receiving_player, slot, seeked_location, item_id, found, entrance, item_flags)]
+        new_status = auto_status
+        if found:
+            new_status = HintStatus.HINT_FOUND
+        elif item_flags & ItemClassification.trap:
+            new_status = HintStatus.HINT_AVOID
+        return [Hint(receiving_player, slot, seeked_location, item_id, found, entrance, item_flags,
+                              new_status)]
     return []
 
 
-def format_hint(ctx: Context, team: int, hint: NetUtils.Hint) -> str:
+status_names: typing.Dict[HintStatus, str] = {
+    HintStatus.HINT_FOUND: "(found)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED: "(unspecified)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_NO_PRIORITY: "(no priority)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_AVOID: "(avoid)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY: "(priority)",
+}
+def format_hint(ctx: Context, team: int, hint: Hint) -> str:
     text = f"[Hint]: {ctx.player_names[team, hint.receiving_player]}'s " \
            f"{ctx.item_names[ctx.slot_info[hint.receiving_player].game][hint.item]} is " \
            f"at {ctx.location_names[ctx.slot_info[hint.finding_player].game][hint.location]} " \
@@ -1095,7 +1205,8 @@ def format_hint(ctx: Context, team: int, hint: NetUtils.Hint) -> str:
 
     if hint.entrance:
         text += f" at {hint.entrance}"
-    return text + (". (found)" if hint.found else ".")
+    
+    return text + ". " + status_names.get(hint.status, "(unknown)")
 
 
 def json_format_send_event(net_item: NetworkItem, receiving_player: int):
@@ -1150,7 +1261,10 @@ class CommandProcessor(metaclass=CommandMeta):
         if not raw:
             return
         try:
-            command = raw.split()
+            try:
+                command = shlex.split(raw, comments=False)
+            except ValueError:  # most likely: "ValueError: No closing quotation"
+                command = raw.split()
             basecommand = command[0]
             if basecommand[0] == self.marker:
                 method = self.commands.get(basecommand[1:].lower(), None)
@@ -1496,7 +1610,7 @@ class ClientMessageProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
     def get_hints(self, input_text: str, for_location: bool = False) -> bool:
         points_available = get_client_points(self.ctx, self.client)
         cost = self.ctx.get_hint_cost(self.client.slot)
-
+        auto_status = HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED if for_location else HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY
         if not input_text:
             hints = {hint.re_check(self.ctx, self.client.team) for hint in
                      self.ctx.hints[self.client.team, self.client.slot]}
@@ -1522,9 +1636,9 @@ class ClientMessageProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
                 self.output(f"Sorry, \"{hint_name}\" is marked as non-hintable.")
                 hints = []
             elif not for_location:
-                hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_id)
+                hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_id, auto_status)
             else:
-                hints = collect_hint_location_id(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_id)
+                hints = collect_hint_location_id(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_id, auto_status)
 
         else:
             game = self.ctx.games[self.client.slot]
@@ -1544,16 +1658,16 @@ class ClientMessageProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
                     hints = []
                     for item_name in self.ctx.item_name_groups[game][hint_name]:
                         if item_name in self.ctx.item_names_for_game(game):  # ensure item has an ID
-                            hints.extend(collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, item_name))
+                            hints.extend(collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, item_name, auto_status))
                 elif not for_location and hint_name in self.ctx.item_names_for_game(game):  # item name
-                    hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_name)
+                    hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_name, auto_status)
                 elif hint_name in self.ctx.location_name_groups[game]:  # location group name
                     hints = []
                     for loc_name in self.ctx.location_name_groups[game][hint_name]:
                         if loc_name in self.ctx.location_names_for_game(game):
-                            hints.extend(collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, loc_name))
+                            hints.extend(collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, loc_name, auto_status))
                 else:  # location name
-                    hints = collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_name)
+                    hints = collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, self.client.team, self.client.slot, hint_name, auto_status)
 
             else:
                 self.output(response)
@@ -1718,7 +1832,9 @@ async def process_client_cmd(ctx: Context, client: Client, args: dict):
             ctx.clients[team][slot].append(client)
             client.version = args['version']
             client.tags = args['tags']
-            client.no_locations = 'TextOnly' in client.tags or 'Tracker' in client.tags
+            client.no_locations = bool(client.tags & _non_game_messages.keys())
+            # set NoText for old PopTracker clients that predate the tag to save traffic
+            client.no_text = "NoText" in client.tags or ("PopTracker" in client.tags and client.version < (0, 5, 1))
             connected_packet = {
                 "cmd": "Connected",
                 "team": client.team, "slot": client.slot,
@@ -1790,7 +1906,10 @@ async def process_client_cmd(ctx: Context, client: Client, args: dict):
                 old_tags = client.tags
                 client.tags = args["tags"]
                 if set(old_tags) != set(client.tags):
-                    client.no_locations = 'TextOnly' in client.tags or 'Tracker' in client.tags
+                    client.no_locations = bool(client.tags & _non_game_messages.keys())
+                    client.no_text = "NoText" in client.tags or (
+                        "PopTracker" in client.tags and client.version < (0, 5, 1)
+                    )
                     ctx.broadcast_text_all(
                         f"{ctx.get_aliased_name(client.team, client.slot)} (Team #{client.team + 1}) has changed tags "
                         f"from {old_tags} to {client.tags}.",
@@ -1819,21 +1938,114 @@ async def process_client_cmd(ctx: Context, client: Client, args: dict):
             for location in args["locations"]:
                 if type(location) is not int:
                     await ctx.send_msgs(client,
-                                        [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments", "text": 'LocationScouts',
+                                        [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments",
+                                          "text": 'Locations has to be a list of integers',
                                           "original_cmd": cmd}])
                     return
 
                 target_item, target_player, flags = ctx.locations[client.slot][location]
                 if create_as_hint:
-                    hints.extend(collect_hint_location_id(ctx, client.team, client.slot, location))
+                    hints.extend(collect_hint_location_id(ctx, client.team, client.slot, location,
+                                                          HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED))
                 locs.append(NetworkItem(target_item, location, target_player, flags))
-            ctx.notify_hints(client.team, hints, only_new=create_as_hint == 2)
+            ctx.notify_hints(client.team, hints, only_new=create_as_hint == 2, persist_even_if_found=True)
             if locs and create_as_hint:
                 ctx.save()
             await ctx.send_msgs(client, [{'cmd': 'LocationInfo', 'locations': locs}])
 
+        elif cmd == 'CreateHints':
+            location_player = args.get("player", client.slot)
+            locations = args["locations"]
+            status = args.get("status", HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED)
+
+            if not locations:
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client, [{"cmd": "InvalidPacket", "type": "arguments",
+                                              "text": "CreateHints: No locations specified.", "original_cmd": cmd}])
+
+            hints = []
+
+            for location in locations:
+                if location_player != client.slot and location not in ctx.locations[location_player]:
+                    error_text = (
+                        "CreateHints: One or more of the locations do not exist for the specified off-world player. "
+                        "Please refrain from hinting other slot's locations that you don't know contain your items."
+                    )
+                    await ctx.send_msgs(client, [{"cmd": "InvalidPacket", "type": "arguments",
+                                                  "text": error_text, "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                    return
+
+                target_item, item_player, flags = ctx.locations[location_player][location]
+
+                if client.slot not in ctx.slot_set(item_player):
+                    if status != HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED:
+                        error_text = 'CreateHints: Must use "unspecified"/None status for items from other players.'
+                        await ctx.send_msgs(client, [{"cmd": "InvalidPacket", "type": "arguments",
+                                                      "text": error_text, "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                        return
+
+                    if client.slot != location_player:
+                        error_text = "CreateHints: Can only create hints for own items or own locations."
+                        await ctx.send_msgs(client, [{"cmd": "InvalidPacket", "type": "arguments",
+                                                      "text": error_text, "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                        return
+
+                hints += collect_hint_location_id(ctx, client.team, location_player, location, status)
+
+            # As of writing this code, only_new=True does not update status for existing hints
+            ctx.notify_hints(client.team, hints, only_new=True, persist_even_if_found=True)
+            ctx.save()
+        
+        elif cmd == 'UpdateHint':
+            location = args["location"]
+            player = args["player"]
+            status = args["status"]
+            if not isinstance(player, int) or not isinstance(location, int) \
+                    or (status is not None and not isinstance(status, int)):
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client,
+                                    [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments", "text": 'UpdateHint',
+                                      "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                return
+            hint = ctx.get_hint(client.team, player, location)
+            if not hint:
+                return  # Ignored safely
+            if client.slot not in ctx.slot_set(hint.receiving_player):
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client,
+                                    [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments", "text": 'UpdateHint: No Permission',
+                                      "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                return
+            new_hint = hint
+            if status is None:
+                return
+            try:
+                status = HintStatus(status)
+            except ValueError:
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client,
+                                    [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments",
+                                      "text": 'UpdateHint: Invalid Status', "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                return
+            if status == HintStatus.HINT_FOUND:
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client,
+                                    [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "arguments",
+                                      "text": 'UpdateHint: Cannot manually update status to "HINT_FOUND"', "original_cmd": cmd}])
+                return
+            new_hint = new_hint.re_prioritize(ctx, status)
+            if hint == new_hint:
+                return
+
+            concerning_slots = ctx.slot_set(hint.receiving_player) | {hint.finding_player}
+            for slot in concerning_slots:
+                ctx.replace_hint(client.team, slot, hint, new_hint)
+            ctx.save()
+            for slot in concerning_slots:
+                ctx.on_changed_hints(client.team, slot)
+
         elif cmd == 'StatusUpdate':
-            update_client_status(ctx, client, args["status"])
+            if client.no_locations and args["status"] == ClientStatus.CLIENT_GOAL:
+                await ctx.send_msgs(client, [{'cmd': 'InvalidPacket', "type": "cmd",
+                                              "text": "Trackers can't register Goal Complete",
+                                              "original_cmd": cmd}])
+            else:
+                update_client_status(ctx, client, args["status"])
 
         elif cmd == 'Say':
             if "text" not in args or type(args["text"]) is not str or not args["text"].isprintable():
@@ -1879,12 +2091,13 @@ async def process_client_cmd(ctx: Context, client: Client, args: dict):
             args["cmd"] = "SetReply"
             value = ctx.stored_data.get(args["key"], args.get("default", 0))
             args["original_value"] = copy.copy(value)
+            args["slot"] = client.slot
             for operation in args["operations"]:
                 func = modify_functions[operation["operation"]]
                 value = func(value, operation["value"])
             ctx.stored_data[args["key"]] = args["value"] = value
             targets = set(ctx.stored_data_notification_clients[args["key"]])
-            if args.get("want_reply", True):
+            if args.get("want_reply", False):
                 targets.add(client)
             if targets:
                 ctx.broadcast(targets, [args])
@@ -1953,8 +2166,10 @@ class ServerCommandProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
 
     def _cmd_exit(self) -> bool:
         """Shutdown the server"""
-        self.ctx.server.ws_server.close()
-        self.ctx.exit_event.set()
+        try:
+            self.ctx.server.ws_server.close()
+        finally:
+            self.ctx.exit_event.set()
         return True
 
     @mark_raw
@@ -2134,9 +2349,9 @@ class ServerCommandProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
                     hints = []
                     for item_name_from_group in self.ctx.item_name_groups[game][item]:
                         if item_name_from_group in self.ctx.item_names_for_game(game):  # ensure item has an ID
-                            hints.extend(collect_hints(self.ctx, team, slot, item_name_from_group))
+                            hints.extend(collect_hints(self.ctx, team, slot, item_name_from_group, HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY))
                 else:  # item name or id
-                    hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, team, slot, item)
+                    hints = collect_hints(self.ctx, team, slot, item, HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY)
 
                 if hints:
                     self.ctx.notify_hints(team, hints)
@@ -2170,14 +2385,17 @@ class ServerCommandProcessor(CommonCommandProcessor):
 
             if usable:
                 if isinstance(location, int):
-                    hints = collect_hint_location_id(self.ctx, team, slot, location)
+                    hints = collect_hint_location_id(self.ctx, team, slot, location,
+                                                     HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED)
                 elif game in self.ctx.location_name_groups and location in self.ctx.location_name_groups[game]:
                     hints = []
                     for loc_name_from_group in self.ctx.location_name_groups[game][location]:
                         if loc_name_from_group in self.ctx.location_names_for_game(game):
-                            hints.extend(collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, team, slot, loc_name_from_group))
+                            hints.extend(collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, team, slot, loc_name_from_group,
+                                                                    HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED))
                 else:
-                    hints = collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, team, slot, location)
+                    hints = collect_hint_location_name(self.ctx, team, slot, location,
+                                                       HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED)
                 if hints:
                     self.ctx.notify_hints(team, hints)
                 else:
@@ -2254,8 +2472,10 @@ async def console(ctx: Context):
 
 
 def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
+    from settings import get_settings
+
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
-    defaults = Utils.get_settings()["server_options"].as_dict()
+    defaults = get_settings().server_options.as_dict()
     parser.add_argument('multidata', nargs="?", default=defaults["multidata"])
     parser.add_argument('--host', default=defaults["host"])
     parser.add_argument('--port', default=defaults["port"], type=int)
@@ -2267,6 +2487,8 @@ def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
     parser.add_argument('--cert_key', help="Path to SSL Certificate Key file")
     parser.add_argument('--loglevel', default=defaults["loglevel"],
                         choices=['debug', 'info', 'warning', 'error', 'critical'])
+    parser.add_argument('--logtime', help="Add timestamps to STDOUT",
+                        default=defaults["logtime"], action='store_true')
     parser.add_argument('--location_check_points', default=defaults["location_check_points"], type=int)
     parser.add_argument('--hint_cost', default=defaults["hint_cost"], type=int)
     parser.add_argument('--disable_item_cheat', default=defaults["disable_item_cheat"], action='store_true')
@@ -2347,7 +2569,9 @@ def load_server_cert(path: str, cert_key: typing.Optional[str]) -> "ssl.SSLConte
 
 
 async def main(args: argparse.Namespace):
-    Utils.init_logging("Server", loglevel=args.loglevel.lower())
+    Utils.init_logging(name="Server",
+                       loglevel=args.loglevel.lower(),
+                       add_timestamp=args.logtime)
 
     ctx = Context(args.host, args.port, args.server_password, args.password, args.location_check_points,
                   args.hint_cost, not args.disable_item_cheat, args.release_mode, args.collect_mode,

NetUtils.py

@@ -1,15 +1,25 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+from collections.abc import Mapping, Sequence
 import typing
 import enum
 import warnings
 from json import JSONEncoder, JSONDecoder
 
-import websockets
+if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from websockets import WebSocketServerProtocol as ServerConnection
 
 from Utils import ByValue, Version
 
 
+class HintStatus(ByValue, enum.IntEnum):
+    HINT_UNSPECIFIED = 0
+    HINT_NO_PRIORITY = 10
+    HINT_AVOID = 20
+    HINT_PRIORITY = 30
+    HINT_FOUND = 40
+
+
 class JSONMessagePart(typing.TypedDict, total=False):
     text: str
     # optional
@@ -19,6 +29,8 @@ class JSONMessagePart(typing.TypedDict, total=False):
     player: int
     # if type == item indicates item flags
     flags: int
+    # if type == hint_status
+    hint_status: HintStatus
 
 
 class ClientStatus(ByValue, enum.IntEnum):
@@ -72,7 +84,7 @@ class NetworkSlot(typing.NamedTuple):
     name: str
     game: str
     type: SlotType
-    group_members: typing.Union[typing.List[int], typing.Tuple] = ()  # only populated if type == group
+    group_members: Sequence[int] = ()  # only populated if type == group
 
 
 class NetworkItem(typing.NamedTuple):
@@ -95,6 +107,27 @@ def _scan_for_TypedTuples(obj: typing.Any) -> typing.Any:
     return obj
 
 
+_base_types = str | int | bool | float | None | tuple["_base_types", ...] | dict["_base_types", "base_types"]
+
+
+def convert_to_base_types(obj: typing.Any) -> _base_types:
+    if isinstance(obj, (tuple, list, set, frozenset)):
+        return tuple(convert_to_base_types(o) for o in obj)
+    elif isinstance(obj, dict):
+        return {convert_to_base_types(key): convert_to_base_types(value) for key, value in obj.items()}
+    elif obj is None or type(obj) in (str, int, float, bool):
+        return obj
+    # unwrap simple types to their base, such as StrEnum
+    elif isinstance(obj, str):
+        return str(obj)
+    elif isinstance(obj, int):
+        return int(obj)
+    elif isinstance(obj, float):
+        return float(obj)
+    else:
+        raise Exception(f"Cannot handle {type(obj)}")
+
+
 _encode = JSONEncoder(
     ensure_ascii=False,
     check_circular=False,
@@ -141,7 +174,7 @@ decode = JSONDecoder(object_hook=_object_hook).decode
 
 
 class Endpoint:
-    socket: websockets.WebSocketServerProtocol
+    socket: "ServerConnection"
 
     def __init__(self, socket):
         self.socket = socket
@@ -184,6 +217,7 @@ class JSONTypes(str, enum.Enum):
     location_name = "location_name"
     location_id = "location_id"
     entrance_name = "entrance_name"
+    hint_status = "hint_status"
 
 
 class JSONtoTextParser(metaclass=HandlerMeta):
@@ -224,7 +258,7 @@ class JSONtoTextParser(metaclass=HandlerMeta):
 
     def _handle_player_id(self, node: JSONMessagePart):
         player = int(node["text"])
-        node["color"] = 'magenta' if player == self.ctx.slot else 'yellow'
+        node["color"] = 'magenta' if self.ctx.slot_concerns_self(player) else 'yellow'
         node["text"] = self.ctx.player_names[player]
         return self._handle_color(node)
 
@@ -265,6 +299,10 @@ class JSONtoTextParser(metaclass=HandlerMeta):
         node["color"] = 'blue'
         return self._handle_color(node)
 
+    def _handle_hint_status(self, node: JSONMessagePart):
+        node["color"] = status_colors.get(node["hint_status"], "red")
+        return self._handle_color(node)
+
 
 class RawJSONtoTextParser(JSONtoTextParser):
     def _handle_color(self, node: JSONMessagePart):
@@ -273,7 +311,8 @@ class RawJSONtoTextParser(JSONtoTextParser):
 
 color_codes = {'reset': 0, 'bold': 1, 'underline': 4, 'black': 30, 'red': 31, 'green': 32, 'yellow': 33, 'blue': 34,
                'magenta': 35, 'cyan': 36, 'white': 37, 'black_bg': 40, 'red_bg': 41, 'green_bg': 42, 'yellow_bg': 43,
-               'blue_bg': 44, 'magenta_bg': 45, 'cyan_bg': 46, 'white_bg': 47}
+               'blue_bg': 44, 'magenta_bg': 45, 'cyan_bg': 46, 'white_bg': 47,
+               'plum': 35, 'slateblue': 34, 'salmon': 31,}  # convert ui colors to terminal colors
 
 
 def color_code(*args):
@@ -296,6 +335,27 @@ def add_json_location(parts: list, location_id: int, player: int = 0, **kwargs)
     parts.append({"text": str(location_id), "player": player, "type": JSONTypes.location_id, **kwargs})
 
 
+status_names: typing.Dict[HintStatus, str] = {
+    HintStatus.HINT_FOUND: "(found)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED: "(unspecified)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_NO_PRIORITY: "(no priority)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_AVOID: "(avoid)",
+    HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY: "(priority)",
+}
+status_colors: typing.Dict[HintStatus, str] = {
+    HintStatus.HINT_FOUND: "green",
+    HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED: "white",
+    HintStatus.HINT_NO_PRIORITY: "slateblue",
+    HintStatus.HINT_AVOID: "salmon",
+    HintStatus.HINT_PRIORITY: "plum",
+}
+
+
+def add_json_hint_status(parts: list, hint_status: HintStatus, text: typing.Optional[str] = None, **kwargs):
+    parts.append({"text": text if text != None else status_names.get(hint_status, "(unknown)"),
+                  "hint_status": hint_status, "type": JSONTypes.hint_status, **kwargs})
+
+
 class Hint(typing.NamedTuple):
     receiving_player: int
     finding_player: int
@@ -304,14 +364,21 @@ class Hint(typing.NamedTuple):
     found: bool
     entrance: str = ""
     item_flags: int = 0
+    status: HintStatus = HintStatus.HINT_UNSPECIFIED
 
     def re_check(self, ctx, team) -> Hint:
-        if self.found:
+        if self.found and self.status == HintStatus.HINT_FOUND:
             return self
         found = self.location in ctx.location_checks[team, self.finding_player]
         if found:
-            return Hint(self.receiving_player, self.finding_player, self.location, self.item, found, self.entrance,
-                        self.item_flags)
+            return self._replace(found=found, status=HintStatus.HINT_FOUND)
+        return self
+    
+    def re_prioritize(self, ctx, status: HintStatus) -> Hint:
+        if self.found and status != HintStatus.HINT_FOUND:
+            status = HintStatus.HINT_FOUND
+        if status != self.status:
+            return self._replace(status=status)
         return self
 
     def __hash__(self):
@@ -333,10 +400,7 @@ class Hint(typing.NamedTuple):
         else:
             add_json_text(parts, "'s World")
         add_json_text(parts, ". ")
-        if self.found:
-            add_json_text(parts, "(found)", type="color", color="green")
-        else:
-            add_json_text(parts, "(not found)", type="color", color="red")
+        add_json_hint_status(parts, self.status)
 
         return {"cmd": "PrintJSON", "data": parts, "type": "Hint",
                 "receiving": self.receiving_player,
@@ -382,6 +446,8 @@ class _LocationStore(dict, typing.MutableMapping[int, typing.Dict[int, typing.Tu
         checked = state[team, slot]
         if not checked:
             # This optimizes the case where everyone connects to a fresh game at the same time.
+            if slot not in self:
+                raise KeyError(slot)
             return []
         return [location_id for
                 location_id in self[slot] if
@@ -406,6 +472,42 @@ class _LocationStore(dict, typing.MutableMapping[int, typing.Dict[int, typing.Tu
                         location_id not in checked])
 
 
+class MinimumVersions(typing.TypedDict):
+    server: tuple[int, int, int]
+    clients: dict[int, tuple[int, int, int]]
+
+
+class GamesPackage(typing.TypedDict, total=False):
+    item_name_groups: dict[str, list[str]]
+    item_name_to_id: dict[str, int]
+    location_name_groups: dict[str, list[str]]
+    location_name_to_id: dict[str, int]
+    checksum: str
+
+
+class DataPackage(typing.TypedDict):
+    games: dict[str, GamesPackage]
+
+
+class MultiData(typing.TypedDict):
+    slot_data: dict[int, Mapping[str, typing.Any]]
+    slot_info: dict[int, NetworkSlot]
+    connect_names: dict[str, tuple[int, int]]
+    locations: dict[int, dict[int, tuple[int, int, int]]]
+    checks_in_area: dict[int, dict[str, int | list[int]]]
+    server_options: dict[str, object]
+    er_hint_data: dict[int, dict[int, str]]
+    precollected_items: dict[int, list[int]]
+    precollected_hints: dict[int, set[Hint]]
+    version: tuple[int, int, int]
+    tags: list[str]
+    minimum_versions: MinimumVersions
+    seed_name: str
+    spheres: list[dict[int, set[int]]]
+    datapackage: dict[str, GamesPackage]
+    race_mode: int
+
+
 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:  # type-check with pure python implementation until we have a typing stub
     LocationStore = _LocationStore
 else:

OoTAdjuster.py

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import tkinter as tk
 import argparse
 import logging
-import random
 import os
 import zipfile
 from itertools import chain
@@ -197,7 +196,6 @@ def set_icon(window):
 def adjust(args):
     # Create a fake multiworld and OOTWorld to use as a base
     multiworld = MultiWorld(1)
-    multiworld.per_slot_randoms = {1: random}
     ootworld = OOTWorld(multiworld, 1)
     # Set options in the fake OOTWorld
     for name, option in chain(cosmetic_options.items(), sfx_options.items()):

OoTClient.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from CommonClient import CommonContext, server_loop, gui_enabled, \
 import Utils
 from Utils import async_start
 from worlds import network_data_package
+from worlds.oot import OOTWorld
 from worlds.oot.Rom import Rom, compress_rom_file
 from worlds.oot.N64Patch import apply_patch_file
 from worlds.oot.Utils import data_path
@@ -276,11 +277,12 @@ async def n64_sync_task(ctx: OoTContext):
             except ConnectionRefusedError:
                 logger.debug("Connection Refused, Trying Again")
                 ctx.n64_status = CONNECTION_REFUSED_STATUS
+                await asyncio.sleep(1)
                 continue
 
 
 async def run_game(romfile):
-    auto_start = Utils.get_options()["oot_options"].get("rom_start", True)
+    auto_start = OOTWorld.settings.rom_start
     if auto_start is True:
         import webbrowser
         webbrowser.open(romfile)
@@ -295,7 +297,7 @@ async def patch_and_run_game(apz5_file):
     decomp_path = base_name + '-decomp.z64'
     comp_path = base_name + '.z64'
     # Load vanilla ROM, patch file, compress ROM
-    rom_file_name = Utils.get_options()["oot_options"]["rom_file"]
+    rom_file_name = OOTWorld.settings.rom_file
     rom = Rom(rom_file_name)
 
     sub_file = None
@@ -346,7 +348,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
 
     import colorama
 
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

Options.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import abc
+import collections
 import functools
 import logging
 import math
@@ -8,20 +9,27 @@ import numbers
 import random
 import typing
 import enum
+from collections import defaultdict
 from copy import deepcopy
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 
 from schema import And, Optional, Or, Schema
 from typing_extensions import Self
 
-from Utils import get_fuzzy_results, is_iterable_except_str
+from Utils import get_file_safe_name, get_fuzzy_results, is_iterable_except_str, output_path
 
 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from BaseClasses import PlandoOptions
+    from BaseClasses import MultiWorld, PlandoOptions
     from worlds.AutoWorld import World
     import pathlib
 
 
+def roll_percentage(percentage: int | float) -> bool:
+    """Roll a percentage chance.
+    percentage is expected to be in range [0, 100]"""
+    return random.random() < (float(percentage) / 100)
+
+
 class OptionError(ValueError):
     pass
 
@@ -136,7 +144,7 @@ class Option(typing.Generic[T], metaclass=AssembleOptions):
     If this is False, the docstring is instead interpreted as plain text, and
     displayed as-is on the WebHost with whitespace preserved.
 
-    If this is None, it inherits the value of `World.rich_text_options_doc`. For
+    If this is None, it inherits the value of `WebWorld.rich_text_options_doc`. For
     backwards compatibility, this defaults to False, but worlds are encouraged to
     set it to True and use reStructuredText for their Option documentation.
 
@@ -486,6 +494,30 @@ class Choice(NumericOption):
         else:
             raise TypeError(f"Can't compare {self.__class__.__name__} with {other.__class__.__name__}")
 
+    def __lt__(self, other: typing.Union[Choice, int, str]):
+        if isinstance(other, str):
+            assert other in self.options, f"compared against an unknown string. {self} < {other}"
+            other = self.options[other]
+        return super(Choice, self).__lt__(other)
+
+    def __gt__(self, other: typing.Union[Choice, int, str]):
+        if isinstance(other, str):
+            assert other in self.options, f"compared against an unknown string. {self} > {other}"
+            other = self.options[other]
+        return super(Choice, self).__gt__(other)
+
+    def __le__(self, other: typing.Union[Choice, int, str]):
+        if isinstance(other, str):
+            assert other in self.options, f"compared against an unknown string. {self} <= {other}"
+            other = self.options[other]
+        return super(Choice, self).__le__(other)
+
+    def __ge__(self, other: typing.Union[Choice, int, str]):
+        if isinstance(other, str):
+            assert other in self.options, f"compared against an unknown string. {self} >= {other}"
+            other = self.options[other]
+        return super(Choice, self).__ge__(other)
+
     __hash__ = Option.__hash__  # see https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#object.__hash__
 
 
@@ -495,7 +527,7 @@ class TextChoice(Choice):
 
     def __init__(self, value: typing.Union[str, int]):
         assert isinstance(value, str) or isinstance(value, int), \
-            f"{value} is not a valid option for {self.__class__.__name__}"
+            f"'{value}' is not a valid option for '{self.__class__.__name__}'"
         self.value = value
 
     @property
@@ -616,17 +648,17 @@ class PlandoBosses(TextChoice, metaclass=BossMeta):
                 used_locations.append(location)
                 used_bosses.append(boss)
                 if not cls.valid_boss_name(boss):
-                    raise ValueError(f"{boss.title()} is not a valid boss name.")
+                    raise ValueError(f"'{boss.title()}' is not a valid boss name.")
                 if not cls.valid_location_name(location):
-                    raise ValueError(f"{location.title()} is not a valid boss location name.")
+                    raise ValueError(f"'{location.title()}' is not a valid boss location name.")
                 if not cls.can_place_boss(boss, location):
-                    raise ValueError(f"{location.title()} is not a valid location for {boss.title()} to be placed.")
+                    raise ValueError(f"'{location.title()}' is not a valid location for {boss.title()} to be placed.")
             else:
                 if cls.duplicate_bosses:
                     if not cls.valid_boss_name(option):
-                        raise ValueError(f"{option} is not a valid boss name.")
+                        raise ValueError(f"'{option}' is not a valid boss name.")
                 else:
-                    raise ValueError(f"{option.title()} is not formatted correctly.")
+                    raise ValueError(f"'{option.title()}' is not formatted correctly.")
 
     @classmethod
     def can_place_boss(cls, boss: str, location: str) -> bool:
@@ -688,9 +720,9 @@ class Range(NumericOption):
     @classmethod
     def weighted_range(cls, text) -> Range:
         if text == "random-low":
-            return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end, cls.range_start))
+            return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end, 0.0))
         elif text == "random-high":
-            return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end, cls.range_end))
+            return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end, 1.0))
         elif text == "random-middle":
             return cls(cls.triangular(cls.range_start, cls.range_end))
         elif text.startswith("random-range-"):
@@ -716,11 +748,11 @@ class Range(NumericOption):
                 f"{random_range[0]}-{random_range[1]} is outside allowed range "
                 f"{cls.range_start}-{cls.range_end} for option {cls.__name__}")
         if text.startswith("random-range-low"):
-            return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1], random_range[0]))
+            return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1], 0.0))
         elif text.startswith("random-range-middle"):
             return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1]))
         elif text.startswith("random-range-high"):
-            return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1], random_range[1]))
+            return cls(cls.triangular(random_range[0], random_range[1], 1.0))
         else:
             return cls(random.randint(random_range[0], random_range[1]))
 
@@ -738,8 +770,16 @@ class Range(NumericOption):
         return str(self.value)
 
     @staticmethod
-    def triangular(lower: int, end: int, tri: typing.Optional[int] = None) -> int:
-        return int(round(random.triangular(lower, end, tri), 0))
+    def triangular(lower: int, end: int, tri: float = 0.5) -> int:
+        """
+        Integer triangular distribution for `lower` inclusive to `end` inclusive.
+
+        Expects `lower <= end` and `0.0 <= tri <= 1.0`. The result of other inputs is undefined.
+        """
+        # Use the continuous range [lower, end + 1) to produce an integer result in [lower, end].
+        # random.triangular is actually [a, b] and not [a, b), so there is a very small chance of getting exactly b even
+        # when a != b, so ensure the result is never more than `end`.
+        return min(end, math.floor(random.triangular(0.0, 1.0, tri) * (end - lower + 1) + lower))
 
 
 class NamedRange(Range):
@@ -753,7 +793,7 @@ class NamedRange(Range):
         elif value > self.range_end and value not in self.special_range_names.values():
             raise Exception(f"{value} is higher than maximum {self.range_end} for option {self.__class__.__name__} " +
                             f"and is also not one of the supported named special values: {self.special_range_names}")
-        
+
         # See docstring
         for key in self.special_range_names:
             if key != key.lower():
@@ -816,18 +856,21 @@ class VerifyKeys(metaclass=FreezeValidKeys):
             for item_name in self.value:
                 if item_name not in world.item_names:
                     picks = get_fuzzy_results(item_name, world.item_names, limit=1)
-                    raise Exception(f"Item {item_name} from option {self} "
-                                    f"is not a valid item name from {world.game}. "
+                    raise Exception(f"Item '{item_name}' from option '{self}' "
+                                    f"is not a valid item name from '{world.game}'. "
                                     f"Did you mean '{picks[0][0]}' ({picks[0][1]}% sure)")
         elif self.verify_location_name:
             for location_name in self.value:
                 if location_name not in world.location_names:
                     picks = get_fuzzy_results(location_name, world.location_names, limit=1)
-                    raise Exception(f"Location {location_name} from option {self} "
-                                    f"is not a valid location name from {world.game}. "
+                    raise Exception(f"Location '{location_name}' from option '{self}' "
+                                    f"is not a valid location name from '{world.game}'. "
                                     f"Did you mean '{picks[0][0]}' ({picks[0][1]}% sure)")
 
+    def __iter__(self) -> typing.Iterator[typing.Any]:
+        return self.value.__iter__()
 
+    
 class OptionDict(Option[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]], VerifyKeys, typing.Mapping[str, typing.Any]):
     default = {}
     supports_weighting = False
@@ -846,21 +889,57 @@ class OptionDict(Option[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]], VerifyKeys, typing.Mappin
         return ", ".join(f"{key}: {v}" for key, v in value.items())
 
     def __getitem__(self, item: str) -> typing.Any:
-        return self.value.__getitem__(item)
+        return self.value[item]
 
     def __iter__(self) -> typing.Iterator[str]:
-        return self.value.__iter__()
+        return iter(self.value)
 
     def __len__(self) -> int:
-        return self.value.__len__()
+        return len(self.value)
+
+    # __getitem__ fallback fails for Counters, so we define this explicitly
+    def __contains__(self, item) -> bool:
+        return item in self.value
 
 
-class ItemDict(OptionDict):
+class OptionCounter(OptionDict):
+    min: int | None = None
+    max: int | None = None
+
+    def __init__(self, value: dict[str, int]) -> None:
+        super(OptionCounter, self).__init__(collections.Counter(value))
+
+    def verify(self, world: type[World], player_name: str, plando_options: PlandoOptions) -> None:
+        super(OptionCounter, self).verify(world, player_name, plando_options)
+
+        range_errors = []
+
+        if self.max is not None:
+            range_errors += [
+                f"\"{key}: {value}\" is higher than maximum allowed value {self.max}."
+                for key, value in self.value.items() if value > self.max
+            ]
+
+        if self.min is not None:
+            range_errors += [
+                f"\"{key}: {value}\" is lower than minimum allowed value {self.min}."
+                for key, value in self.value.items() if value < self.min
+            ]
+
+        if range_errors:
+            range_errors = [f"For option {getattr(self, 'display_name', self)}:"] + range_errors
+            raise OptionError("\n".join(range_errors))
+
+
+class ItemDict(OptionCounter):
     verify_item_name = True
 
-    def __init__(self, value: typing.Dict[str, int]):
-        if any(item_count < 1 for item_count in value.values()):
-            raise Exception("Cannot have non-positive item counts.")
+    min = 0
+
+    def __init__(self, value: dict[str, int]) -> None:
+        # Backwards compatibility: Cull 0s to make "in" checks behave the same as when this wasn't a OptionCounter
+        value = {item_name: amount for item_name, amount in value.items() if amount != 0}
+
         super(ItemDict, self).__init__(value)
 
 
@@ -970,10 +1049,22 @@ class PlandoTexts(Option[typing.List[PlandoText]], VerifyKeys):
         if isinstance(data, typing.Iterable):
             for text in data:
                 if isinstance(text, typing.Mapping):
-                    if random.random() < float(text.get("percentage", 100)/100):
+                    if roll_percentage(text.get("percentage", 100)):
                         at = text.get("at", None)
                         if at is not None:
+                            if isinstance(at, dict):
+                                if at:
+                                    at = random.choices(list(at.keys()),
+                                                        weights=list(at.values()), k=1)[0]
+                                else:
+                                    raise OptionError("\"at\" must be a valid string or weighted list of strings!")
                             given_text = text.get("text", [])
+                            if isinstance(given_text, dict):
+                                if not given_text:
+                                    given_text = []
+                                else:
+                                    given_text = random.choices(list(given_text.keys()),
+                                                                weights=list(given_text.values()), k=1)
                             if isinstance(given_text, str):
                                 given_text = [given_text]
                             texts.append(PlandoText(
@@ -981,8 +1072,10 @@ class PlandoTexts(Option[typing.List[PlandoText]], VerifyKeys):
                                 given_text,
                                 text.get("percentage", 100)
                             ))
+                        else:
+                            raise OptionError("\"at\" must be a valid string or weighted list of strings!")
                 elif isinstance(text, PlandoText):
-                    if random.random() < float(text.percentage/100):
+                    if roll_percentage(text.percentage):
                         texts.append(text)
                 else:
                     raise Exception(f"Cannot create plando text from non-dictionary type, got {type(text)}")
@@ -998,10 +1091,10 @@ class PlandoTexts(Option[typing.List[PlandoText]], VerifyKeys):
         yield from self.value
 
     def __getitem__(self, index: typing.SupportsIndex) -> PlandoText:
-        return self.value.__getitem__(index)
+        return self.value[index]
 
     def __len__(self) -> int:
-        return self.value.__len__()
+        return len(self.value)
 
 
 class ConnectionsMeta(AssembleOptions):
@@ -1025,7 +1118,7 @@ class PlandoConnection(typing.NamedTuple):
 
     entrance: str
     exit: str
-    direction: typing.Literal["entrance", "exit", "both"]  # TODO: convert Direction to StrEnum once 3.8 is dropped
+    direction: typing.Literal["entrance", "exit", "both"]  # TODO: convert Direction to StrEnum once 3.10 is dropped
     percentage: int = 100
 
 
@@ -1091,11 +1184,11 @@ class PlandoConnections(Option[typing.List[PlandoConnection]], metaclass=Connect
             used_entrances.append(entrance)
             used_exits.append(exit)
             if not cls.validate_entrance_name(entrance):
-                raise ValueError(f"{entrance.title()} is not a valid entrance.")
+                raise ValueError(f"'{entrance.title()}' is not a valid entrance.")
             if not cls.validate_exit_name(exit):
-                raise ValueError(f"{exit.title()} is not a valid exit.")
+                raise ValueError(f"'{exit.title()}' is not a valid exit.")
             if not cls.can_connect(entrance, exit):
-                raise ValueError(f"Connection between {entrance.title()} and {exit.title()} is invalid.")
+                raise ValueError(f"Connection between '{entrance.title()}' and '{exit.title()}' is invalid.")
 
     @classmethod
     def from_any(cls, data: PlandoConFromAnyType) -> Self:
@@ -1106,7 +1199,7 @@ class PlandoConnections(Option[typing.List[PlandoConnection]], metaclass=Connect
         for connection in data:
             if isinstance(connection, typing.Mapping):
                 percentage = connection.get("percentage", 100)
-                if random.random() < float(percentage / 100):
+                if roll_percentage(percentage):
                     entrance = connection.get("entrance", None)
                     if is_iterable_except_str(entrance):
                         entrance = random.choice(sorted(entrance))
@@ -1124,7 +1217,7 @@ class PlandoConnections(Option[typing.List[PlandoConnection]], metaclass=Connect
                         percentage
                     ))
             elif isinstance(connection, PlandoConnection):
-                if random.random() < float(connection.percentage / 100):
+                if roll_percentage(connection.percentage):
                     value.append(connection)
             else:
                 raise Exception(f"Cannot create connection from non-Dict type, got {type(connection)}.")
@@ -1148,7 +1241,7 @@ class PlandoConnections(Option[typing.List[PlandoConnection]], metaclass=Connect
                                         connection.exit) for connection in value])
 
     def __getitem__(self, index: typing.SupportsIndex) -> PlandoConnection:
-        return self.value.__getitem__(index)
+        return self.value[index]
 
     def __iter__(self) -> typing.Iterator[PlandoConnection]:
         yield from self.value
@@ -1160,7 +1253,7 @@ class PlandoConnections(Option[typing.List[PlandoConnection]], metaclass=Connect
 class Accessibility(Choice):
     """
     Set rules for reachability of your items/locations.
-    
+
     **Full:** ensure everything can be reached and acquired.
 
     **Minimal:** ensure what is needed to reach your goal can be acquired.
@@ -1178,7 +1271,7 @@ class Accessibility(Choice):
 class ItemsAccessibility(Accessibility):
     """
     Set rules for reachability of your items/locations.
-    
+
     **Full:** ensure everything can be reached and acquired.
 
     **Minimal:** ensure what is needed to reach your goal can be acquired.
@@ -1229,36 +1322,48 @@ class CommonOptions(metaclass=OptionsMetaProperty):
     progression_balancing: ProgressionBalancing
     accessibility: Accessibility
 
-    def as_dict(self, *option_names: str, casing: str = "snake") -> typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]:
+    def as_dict(
+            self,
+            *option_names: str,
+            casing: typing.Literal["snake", "camel", "pascal", "kebab"] = "snake",
+            toggles_as_bools: bool = False,
+    ) -> dict[str, typing.Any]:
         """
         Returns a dictionary of [str, Option.value]
 
-        :param option_names: names of the options to return
-        :param casing: case of the keys to return. Supports `snake`, `camel`, `pascal`, `kebab`
+        :param option_names: Names of the options to get the values of.
+        :param casing: Casing of the keys to return. Supports `snake`, `camel`, `pascal`, `kebab`.
+        :param toggles_as_bools: Whether toggle options should be returned as bools instead of ints.
+
+        :return: A dictionary of each option name to the value of its Option. If the option is an OptionSet, the value
+        will be returned as a sorted list.
         """
         assert option_names, "options.as_dict() was used without any option names."
+        assert len(option_names) < len(self.__class__.type_hints), "Specify only options you need."
         option_results = {}
         for option_name in option_names:
-            if option_name in type(self).type_hints:
-                if casing == "snake":
-                    display_name = option_name
-                elif casing == "camel":
-                    split_name = [name.title() for name in option_name.split("_")]
-                    split_name[0] = split_name[0].lower()
-                    display_name = "".join(split_name)
-                elif casing == "pascal":
-                    display_name = "".join([name.title() for name in option_name.split("_")])
-                elif casing == "kebab":
-                    display_name = option_name.replace("_", "-")
-                else:
-                    raise ValueError(f"{casing} is invalid casing for as_dict. "
-                                     "Valid names are 'snake', 'camel', 'pascal', 'kebab'.")
-                value = getattr(self, option_name).value
-                if isinstance(value, set):
-                    value = sorted(value)
-                option_results[display_name] = value
-            else:
+            if option_name not in type(self).type_hints:
                 raise ValueError(f"{option_name} not found in {tuple(type(self).type_hints)}")
+
+            if casing == "snake":
+                display_name = option_name
+            elif casing == "camel":
+                split_name = [name.title() for name in option_name.split("_")]
+                split_name[0] = split_name[0].lower()
+                display_name = "".join(split_name)
+            elif casing == "pascal":
+                display_name = "".join([name.title() for name in option_name.split("_")])
+            elif casing == "kebab":
+                display_name = option_name.replace("_", "-")
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(f"{casing} is invalid casing for as_dict. "
+                                 "Valid names are 'snake', 'camel', 'pascal', 'kebab'.")
+            value = getattr(self, option_name).value
+            if isinstance(value, set):
+                value = sorted(value)
+            elif toggles_as_bools and issubclass(type(self).type_hints[option_name], Toggle):
+                value = bool(value)
+            option_results[display_name] = value
         return option_results
 
 
@@ -1279,6 +1384,7 @@ class StartInventory(ItemDict):
     verify_item_name = True
     display_name = "Start Inventory"
     rich_text_doc = True
+    max = 10000
 
 
 class StartInventoryPool(StartInventory):
@@ -1321,7 +1427,7 @@ class PriorityLocations(LocationSet):
 
 
 class DeathLink(Toggle):
-    """When you die, everyone dies. Of course the reverse is true too."""
+    """When you die, everyone who enabled death link dies. Of course, the reverse is true too."""
     display_name = "Death Link"
     rich_text_doc = True
 
@@ -1353,8 +1459,8 @@ class ItemLinks(OptionList):
                 picks_group = get_fuzzy_results(item_name, world.item_name_groups.keys(), limit=1)
                 picks_group = f" or '{picks_group[0][0]}' ({picks_group[0][1]}% sure)" if allow_item_groups else ""
 
-                raise Exception(f"Item {item_name} from item link {item_link} "
-                                f"is not a valid item from {world.game} for {pool_name}. "
+                raise Exception(f"Item '{item_name}' from item link '{item_link}' "
+                                f"is not a valid item from '{world.game}' for '{pool_name}'. "
                                 f"Did you mean '{picks[0][0]}' ({picks[0][1]}% sure){picks_group}")
             if allow_item_groups:
                 pool |= world.item_name_groups.get(item_name, {item_name})
@@ -1394,6 +1500,133 @@ class ItemLinks(OptionList):
             link["item_pool"] = list(pool)
 
 
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class PlandoItem:
+    items: list[str] | dict[str, typing.Any]
+    locations: list[str]
+    world: int | str | bool | None | typing.Iterable[str] | set[int] = False
+    from_pool: bool = True
+    force: bool | typing.Literal["silent"] = "silent"
+    count: int | bool | dict[str, int] = False
+    percentage: int = 100
+
+
+class PlandoItems(Option[typing.List[PlandoItem]]):
+    """Generic items plando."""
+    default = ()
+    supports_weighting = False
+    display_name = "Plando Items"
+
+    def __init__(self, value: typing.Iterable[PlandoItem]) -> None:
+        self.value = list(deepcopy(value))
+        super().__init__()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_any(cls, data: typing.Any) -> Option[typing.List[PlandoItem]]:
+        if not isinstance(data, typing.Iterable):
+            raise OptionError(f"Cannot create plando items from non-Iterable type, got {type(data)}")
+
+        value: typing.List[PlandoItem] = []
+        for item in data:
+            if isinstance(item, typing.Mapping):
+                percentage = item.get("percentage", 100)
+                if not isinstance(percentage, int):
+                    raise OptionError(f"Plando `percentage` has to be int, not {type(percentage)}.")
+                if not (0 <= percentage <= 100):
+                    raise OptionError(f"Plando `percentage` has to be between 0 and 100 (inclusive) not {percentage}.")
+                if roll_percentage(percentage):
+                    count = item.get("count", False)
+                    items = item.get("items", [])
+                    if not items:
+                        items = item.get("item", None)  # explicitly throw an error here if not present
+                        if not items:
+                            raise OptionError("You must specify at least one item to place items with plando.")
+                        count = 1
+                    if isinstance(items, str):
+                        items = [items]
+                    elif not isinstance(items, (dict, list)):
+                        raise OptionError(f"Plando 'items' has to be string, list, or "
+                                          f"dictionary, not {type(items)}")
+                    locations = item.get("locations", [])
+                    if not locations:
+                        locations = item.get("location", [])
+                        if locations:
+                            count = 1
+                        else:
+                            locations = ["Everywhere"]
+                        if isinstance(locations, str):
+                            locations = [locations]
+                        if not isinstance(locations, list):
+                            raise OptionError(f"Plando `location` has to be string or list, not {type(locations)}")
+                    world = item.get("world", False)
+                    from_pool = item.get("from_pool", True)
+                    force = item.get("force", "silent")
+                    if not isinstance(from_pool, bool):
+                        raise OptionError(f"Plando 'from_pool' has to be true or false, not {from_pool!r}.")
+                    if not (isinstance(force, bool) or force == "silent"):
+                        raise OptionError(f"Plando `force` has to be true or false or `silent`, not {force!r}.")
+                    value.append(PlandoItem(items, locations, world, from_pool, force, count, percentage))
+            elif isinstance(item, PlandoItem):
+                if roll_percentage(item.percentage):
+                    value.append(item)
+            else:
+                raise OptionError(f"Cannot create plando item from non-Dict type, got {type(item)}.")
+        return cls(value)
+
+    def verify(self, world: typing.Type[World], player_name: str, plando_options: "PlandoOptions") -> None:
+        if not self.value:
+            return
+        from BaseClasses import PlandoOptions
+        if not (PlandoOptions.items & plando_options):
+            # plando is disabled but plando options were given so overwrite the options
+            self.value = []
+            logging.warning(f"The plando items module is turned off, "
+                            f"so items for {player_name} will be ignored.")
+        else:
+            # filter down item groups
+            for plando in self.value:
+                # confirm a valid count
+                if isinstance(plando.count, dict):
+                    if "min" in plando.count and "max" in plando.count:
+                        if plando.count["min"] > plando.count["max"]:
+                            raise OptionError("Plando cannot have count `min` greater than `max`.")
+                items_copy = plando.items.copy()
+                if isinstance(plando.items, dict):
+                    for item in items_copy:
+                        if item in world.item_name_groups:
+                            value = plando.items.pop(item)
+                            group = world.item_name_groups[item]
+                            filtered_items = sorted(group.difference(list(plando.items.keys())))
+                            if not filtered_items:
+                                raise OptionError(f"Plando `items` contains the group \"{item}\" "
+                                                  f"and every item in it. This is not allowed.")
+                            if value is True:
+                                for key in filtered_items:
+                                    plando.items[key] = True
+                            else:
+                                for key in random.choices(filtered_items, k=value):
+                                    plando.items[key] = plando.items.get(key, 0) + 1
+                else:
+                    assert isinstance(plando.items, list)  # pycharm can't figure out the hinting without the hint
+                    for item in items_copy:
+                        if item in world.item_name_groups:
+                            plando.items.remove(item)
+                            plando.items.extend(sorted(world.item_name_groups[item]))
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_option_name(cls, value: list[PlandoItem]) -> str:
+        return ", ".join(["(%s: %s)" % (item.items, item.locations) for item in value])  #TODO: see what a better way to display would be
+
+    def __getitem__(self, index: typing.SupportsIndex) -> PlandoItem:
+        return self.value.__getitem__(index)
+
+    def __iter__(self) -> typing.Iterator[PlandoItem]:
+        yield from self.value
+
+    def __len__(self) -> int:
+        return len(self.value)
+
+        
 class Removed(FreeText):
     """This Option has been Removed."""
     rich_text_doc = True
@@ -1416,6 +1649,7 @@ class PerGameCommonOptions(CommonOptions):
     exclude_locations: ExcludeLocations
     priority_locations: PriorityLocations
     item_links: ItemLinks
+    plando_items: PlandoItems
 
 
 @dataclass
@@ -1434,7 +1668,7 @@ class OptionGroup(typing.NamedTuple):
 
 
 item_and_loc_options = [LocalItems, NonLocalItems, StartInventory, StartInventoryPool, StartHints,
-                        StartLocationHints, ExcludeLocations, PriorityLocations, ItemLinks]
+                        StartLocationHints, ExcludeLocations, PriorityLocations, ItemLinks, PlandoItems]
 """
 Options that are always populated in "Item & Location Options" Option Group. Cannot be moved to another group.
 If desired, a custom "Item & Location Options" Option Group can be defined, but only for adding additional options to
@@ -1445,26 +1679,31 @@ it.
 def get_option_groups(world: typing.Type[World], visibility_level: Visibility = Visibility.template) -> typing.Dict[
         str, typing.Dict[str, typing.Type[Option[typing.Any]]]]:
     """Generates and returns a dictionary for the option groups of a specified world."""
-    option_groups = {option: option_group.name
-                     for option_group in world.web.option_groups
-                     for option in option_group.options}
+    option_to_name = {option: option_name for option_name, option in world.options_dataclass.type_hints.items()}
+
+    ordered_groups = {group.name: group.options for group in world.web.option_groups}
+
     # add a default option group for uncategorized options to get thrown into
-    ordered_groups = ["Game Options"]
-    [ordered_groups.append(group) for group in option_groups.values() if group not in ordered_groups]
-    grouped_options = {group: {} for group in ordered_groups}
-    for option_name, option in world.options_dataclass.type_hints.items():
-        if visibility_level & option.visibility:
-            grouped_options[option_groups.get(option, "Game Options")][option_name] = option
+    if "Game Options" not in ordered_groups:
+        grouped_options = set(option for group in ordered_groups.values() for option in group)
+        ungrouped_options = [option for option in option_to_name if option not in grouped_options]
+        # only add the game options group if we have ungrouped options
+        if ungrouped_options:
+            ordered_groups = {**{"Game Options": ungrouped_options}, **ordered_groups}
 
-    # if the world doesn't have any ungrouped options, this group will be empty so just remove it
-    if not grouped_options["Game Options"]:
-        del grouped_options["Game Options"]
-
-    return grouped_options
+    return {
+        group: {
+            option_to_name[option]: option
+            for option in group_options
+            if (visibility_level in option.visibility and option in option_to_name)
+        }
+        for group, group_options in ordered_groups.items()
+    }
 
 
 def generate_yaml_templates(target_folder: typing.Union[str, "pathlib.Path"], generate_hidden: bool = True) -> None:
     import os
+    from inspect import cleandoc
 
     import yaml
     from jinja2 import Template
@@ -1503,18 +1742,60 @@ def generate_yaml_templates(target_folder: typing.Union[str, "pathlib.Path"], ge
         # yaml dump may add end of document marker and newlines.
         return yaml.dump(scalar).replace("...\n", "").strip()
 
+    with open(local_path("data", "options.yaml")) as f:
+        file_data = f.read()
+    template = Template(file_data)
+
     for game_name, world in AutoWorldRegister.world_types.items():
         if not world.hidden or generate_hidden:
             option_groups = get_option_groups(world)
-            with open(local_path("data", "options.yaml")) as f:
-                file_data = f.read()
-            res = Template(file_data).render(
+
+            res = template.render(
                 option_groups=option_groups,
                 __version__=__version__, game=game_name, yaml_dump=yaml_dump_scalar,
                 dictify_range=dictify_range,
+                cleandoc=cleandoc,
             )
 
-            del file_data
-
-            with open(os.path.join(target_folder, game_name + ".yaml"), "w", encoding="utf-8-sig") as f:
+            with open(os.path.join(target_folder, get_file_safe_name(game_name) + ".yaml"), "w", encoding="utf-8-sig") as f:
                 f.write(res)
+
+
+def dump_player_options(multiworld: MultiWorld) -> None:
+    from csv import DictWriter
+
+    game_players = defaultdict(list)
+    for player, game in multiworld.game.items():
+        game_players[game].append(player)
+    game_players = dict(sorted(game_players.items()))
+
+    output = []
+    per_game_option_names = [
+        getattr(option, "display_name", option_key)
+        for option_key, option in PerGameCommonOptions.type_hints.items()
+    ]
+    all_option_names = per_game_option_names.copy()
+    for game, players in game_players.items():
+        game_option_names = per_game_option_names.copy()
+        for player in players:
+            world = multiworld.worlds[player]
+            player_output = {
+                "Game": multiworld.game[player],
+                "Name": multiworld.get_player_name(player),
+                "ID": player,
+            }
+            output.append(player_output)
+            for option_key, option in world.options_dataclass.type_hints.items():
+                if option.visibility == Visibility.none:
+                    continue
+                display_name = getattr(option, "display_name", option_key)
+                player_output[display_name] = getattr(world.options, option_key).current_option_name
+                if display_name not in game_option_names:
+                    all_option_names.append(display_name)
+                    game_option_names.append(display_name)
+
+    with open(output_path(f"generate_{multiworld.seed_name}.csv"), mode="w", newline="") as file:
+        fields = ["ID", "Game", "Name", *all_option_names]
+        writer = DictWriter(file, fields)
+        writer.writeheader()
+        writer.writerows(output)

README.md

@@ -7,16 +7,13 @@ Currently, the following games are supported:
 
 * The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past
 * Factorio
-* Minecraft
 * Subnautica
-* Slay the Spire
 * Risk of Rain 2
 * The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time
 * Timespinner
 * Super Metroid
 * Secret of Evermore
 * Final Fantasy
-* Rogue Legacy
 * VVVVVV
 * Raft
 * Super Mario 64
@@ -43,7 +40,6 @@ Currently, the following games are supported:
 * The Messenger
 * Kingdom Hearts 2
 * The Legend of Zelda: Link's Awakening DX
-* Clique
 * Adventure
 * DLC Quest
 * Noita
@@ -63,7 +59,6 @@ Currently, the following games are supported:
 * TUNIC
 * Kirby's Dream Land 3
 * Celeste 64
-* Zork Grand Inquisitor
 * Castlevania 64
 * A Short Hike
 * Yoshi's Island
@@ -76,6 +71,16 @@ Currently, the following games are supported:
 * Kingdom Hearts 1
 * Mega Man 2
 * Yacht Dice
+* Faxanadu
+* Saving Princess
+* Castlevania: Circle of the Moon
+* Inscryption
+* Civilization VI
+* The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker
+* Jak and Daxter: The Precursor Legacy
+* Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins
+* shapez
+* Paint
 
 For setup and instructions check out our [tutorials page](https://archipelago.gg/tutorial/).
 Downloads can be found at [Releases](https://github.com/ArchipelagoMW/Archipelago/releases), including compiled

SNIClient.py

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ from json import loads, dumps
 from CommonClient import CommonContext, server_loop, ClientCommandProcessor, gui_enabled, get_base_parser
 
 import Utils
+from settings import Settings
 from Utils import async_start
 from MultiServer import mark_raw
 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
@@ -243,6 +244,9 @@ class SNIContext(CommonContext):
                 # Once the games handled by SNIClient gets made to be remote items,
                 # this will no longer be needed.
                 async_start(self.send_msgs([{"cmd": "LocationScouts", "locations": list(new_locations)}]))
+                
+        if self.client_handler is not None:
+            self.client_handler.on_package(self, cmd, args)
 
     def run_gui(self) -> None:
         from kvui import GameManager
@@ -282,7 +286,7 @@ class SNESState(enum.IntEnum):
 
 
 def launch_sni() -> None:
-    sni_path = Utils.get_settings()["sni_options"]["sni_path"]
+    sni_path = Settings.sni_options.sni_path
 
     if not os.path.isdir(sni_path):
         sni_path = Utils.local_path(sni_path)
@@ -633,7 +637,13 @@ async def game_watcher(ctx: SNIContext) -> None:
         if not ctx.client_handler:
             continue
 
-        rom_validated = await ctx.client_handler.validate_rom(ctx)
+        try:
+            rom_validated = await ctx.client_handler.validate_rom(ctx)
+        except Exception as e:
+            snes_logger.error(f"An error occurred, see logs for details: {e}")
+            text_file_logger = logging.getLogger()
+            text_file_logger.exception(e)
+            rom_validated = False
 
         if not rom_validated or (ctx.auth and ctx.auth != ctx.rom):
             snes_logger.warning("ROM change detected, please reconnect to the multiworld server")
@@ -649,12 +659,17 @@ async def game_watcher(ctx: SNIContext) -> None:
 
         perf_counter = time.perf_counter()
 
-        await ctx.client_handler.game_watcher(ctx)
+        try:
+            await ctx.client_handler.game_watcher(ctx)
+        except Exception as e:
+            snes_logger.error(f"An error occurred, see logs for details: {e}")
+            text_file_logger = logging.getLogger()
+            text_file_logger.exception(e)
+            await snes_disconnect(ctx)
 
 
 async def run_game(romfile: str) -> None:
-    auto_start = typing.cast(typing.Union[bool, str],
-                             Utils.get_settings()["sni_options"].get("snes_rom_start", True))
+    auto_start = Settings.sni_options.snes_rom_start
     if auto_start is True:
         import webbrowser
         webbrowser.open(romfile)
@@ -720,6 +735,6 @@ async def main() -> None:
 
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
     asyncio.run(main())
     colorama.deinit()

UndertaleClient.py

@@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ def main():
 
     import colorama
 
-    colorama.init()
+    colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
 
     asyncio.run(_main())
     colorama.deinit()

Utils.py

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ import warnings
 
 from argparse import Namespace
 from settings import Settings, get_settings
-from typing import BinaryIO, Coroutine, Optional, Set, Dict, Any, Union
-from typing_extensions import TypeGuard
+from time import sleep
+from typing import BinaryIO, Coroutine, Optional, Set, Dict, Any, Union, TypeGuard
 from yaml import load, load_all, dump
 
 try:
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
     import tkinter
     import pathlib
     from BaseClasses import Region
+    import multiprocessing
 
 
 def tuplize_version(version: str) -> Version:
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ class Version(typing.NamedTuple):
         return ".".join(str(item) for item in self)
 
 
-__version__ = "0.5.0"
+__version__ = "0.6.3"
 version_tuple = tuplize_version(__version__)
 
 is_linux = sys.platform.startswith("linux")
@@ -113,6 +114,8 @@ def cache_self1(function: typing.Callable[[S, T], RetType]) -> typing.Callable[[
             cache[arg] = res
             return res
 
+    wrap.__defaults__ = function.__defaults__
+
     return wrap
 
 
@@ -136,8 +139,11 @@ def local_path(*path: str) -> str:
             local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]))
     else:
         import __main__
-        if hasattr(__main__, "__file__") and os.path.isfile(__main__.__file__):
+        if globals().get("__file__") and os.path.isfile(__file__):
             # we are running in a normal Python environment
+            local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+        elif hasattr(__main__, "__file__") and os.path.isfile(__main__.__file__):
+            # we are running in a normal Python environment, but AP was imported weirdly
             local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__main__.__file__))
         else:
             # pray
@@ -151,7 +157,18 @@ def home_path(*path: str) -> str:
     if hasattr(home_path, 'cached_path'):
         pass
     elif sys.platform.startswith('linux'):
-        home_path.cached_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Archipelago')
+        xdg_data_home = os.getenv('XDG_DATA_HOME', os.path.expanduser('~/.local/share'))
+        home_path.cached_path = xdg_data_home + '/Archipelago'
+        if not os.path.isdir(home_path.cached_path):
+            legacy_home_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Archipelago')
+            if os.path.isdir(legacy_home_path):
+                os.renames(legacy_home_path, home_path.cached_path)
+                os.symlink(home_path.cached_path, legacy_home_path)
+            else:
+                os.makedirs(home_path.cached_path, 0o700, exist_ok=True)
+    elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
+        import platformdirs
+        home_path.cached_path = platformdirs.user_data_dir("Archipelago", False)
         os.makedirs(home_path.cached_path, 0o700, exist_ok=True)
     else:
         # not implemented
@@ -164,7 +181,7 @@ def user_path(*path: str) -> str:
     """Returns either local_path or home_path based on write permissions."""
     if hasattr(user_path, "cached_path"):
         pass
-    elif os.access(local_path(), os.W_OK):
+    elif os.access(local_path(), os.W_OK) and not (is_macos and is_frozen()):
         user_path.cached_path = local_path()
     else:
         user_path.cached_path = home_path()
@@ -213,7 +230,12 @@ def open_file(filename: typing.Union[str, "pathlib.Path"]) -> None:
         from shutil import which
         open_command = which("open") if is_macos else (which("xdg-open") or which("gnome-open") or which("kde-open"))
         assert open_command, "Didn't find program for open_file! Please report this together with system details."
-        subprocess.call([open_command, filename])
+
+        env = os.environ
+        if "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" in env:
+            env = env.copy()
+            del env["LD_LIBRARY_PATH"]  # exe is a system binary, so reset LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+        subprocess.call([open_command, filename], env=env)
 
 
 # from https://gist.github.com/pypt/94d747fe5180851196eb#gistcomment-4015118 with some changes
@@ -391,13 +413,23 @@ def get_adjuster_settings(game_name: str) -> Namespace:
 
 @cache_argsless
 def get_unique_identifier():
-    uuid = persistent_load().get("client", {}).get("uuid", None)
+    common_path = cache_path("common.json")
+    if os.path.exists(common_path):
+        with open(common_path) as f:
+            common_file = json.load(f)
+            uuid = common_file.get("uuid", None)
+    else:
+        common_file = {}
+        uuid = None
+
     if uuid:
         return uuid
 
-    import uuid
-    uuid = uuid.getnode()
-    persistent_store("client", "uuid", uuid)
+    from uuid import uuid4
+    uuid = str(uuid4())
+    common_file["uuid"] = uuid
+    with open(common_path, "w") as f:
+        json.dump(common_file, f, separators=(",", ":"))
     return uuid
 
 
@@ -419,11 +451,16 @@ class RestrictedUnpickler(pickle.Unpickler):
     def find_class(self, module: str, name: str) -> type:
         if module == "builtins" and name in safe_builtins:
             return getattr(builtins, name)
+        # used by OptionCounter
+        # necessary because the actual Options class instances are pickled when transfered to WebHost generation pool
+        if module == "collections" and name == "Counter":
+            return collections.Counter
         # used by MultiServer -> savegame/multidata
-        if module == "NetUtils" and name in {"NetworkItem", "ClientStatus", "Hint", "SlotType", "NetworkSlot"}:
+        if module == "NetUtils" and name in {"NetworkItem", "ClientStatus", "Hint",
+                                             "SlotType", "NetworkSlot", "HintStatus"}:
             return getattr(self.net_utils_module, name)
         # Options and Plando are unpickled by WebHost -> Generate
-        if module == "worlds.generic" and name in {"PlandoItem", "PlandoConnection"}:
+        if module == "worlds.generic" and name == "PlandoItem":
             if not self.generic_properties_module:
                 self.generic_properties_module = importlib.import_module("worlds.generic")
             return getattr(self.generic_properties_module, name)
@@ -434,7 +471,8 @@ class RestrictedUnpickler(pickle.Unpickler):
             else:
                 mod = importlib.import_module(module)
             obj = getattr(mod, name)
-            if issubclass(obj, self.options_module.Option):
+            if issubclass(obj, (self.options_module.Option, self.options_module.PlandoConnection,
+                                self.options_module.PlandoText)):
                 return obj
         # Forbid everything else.
         raise pickle.UnpicklingError(f"global '{module}.{name}' is forbidden")
@@ -445,6 +483,18 @@ def restricted_loads(s: bytes) -> Any:
     return RestrictedUnpickler(io.BytesIO(s)).load()
 
 
+def restricted_dumps(obj: Any) -> bytes:
+    """Helper function analogous to pickle.dumps()."""
+    s = pickle.dumps(obj)
+    # Assert that the string can be successfully loaded by restricted_loads
+    try:
+        restricted_loads(s)
+    except pickle.UnpicklingError as e:
+        raise pickle.PicklingError(e) from e
+
+    return s
+
+
 class ByValue:
     """
     Mixin for enums to pickle value instead of name (restores pre-3.11 behavior). Use as left-most parent.
@@ -483,9 +533,9 @@ def get_text_after(text: str, start: str) -> str:
 loglevel_mapping = {'error': logging.ERROR, 'info': logging.INFO, 'warning': logging.WARNING, 'debug': logging.DEBUG}
 
 
-def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO, write_mode: str = "w",
-                 log_format: str = "[%(name)s at %(asctime)s]: %(message)s",
-                 exception_logger: typing.Optional[str] = None):
+def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO,
+                 write_mode: str = "w", log_format: str = "[%(name)s at %(asctime)s]: %(message)s",
+                 add_timestamp: bool = False, exception_logger: typing.Optional[str] = None):
     import datetime
     loglevel: int = loglevel_mapping.get(loglevel, loglevel)
     log_folder = user_path("logs")
@@ -512,12 +562,18 @@ def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO, wri
         def filter(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> bool:
             return self.condition(record)
 
-    file_handler.addFilter(Filter("NoStream", lambda record: not getattr(record,  "NoFile", False)))
+    file_handler.addFilter(Filter("NoStream", lambda record: not getattr(record, "NoFile", False)))
+    file_handler.addFilter(Filter("NoCarriageReturn", lambda record: '\r' not in record.getMessage()))
     root_logger.addHandler(file_handler)
     if sys.stdout:
+        formatter = logging.Formatter(fmt='[%(asctime)s] %(message)s', datefmt='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
         stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
         stream_handler.addFilter(Filter("NoFile", lambda record: not getattr(record, "NoStream", False)))
+        if add_timestamp:
+            stream_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
         root_logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
+        if hasattr(sys.stdout, "reconfigure"):
+            sys.stdout.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
 
     # Relay unhandled exceptions to logger.
     if not getattr(sys.excepthook, "_wrapped", False):  # skip if already modified
@@ -528,7 +584,8 @@ def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO, wri
                 sys.__excepthook__(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback)
                 return
             logging.getLogger(exception_logger).exception("Uncaught exception",
-                                                          exc_info=(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback))
+                                                          exc_info=(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback),
+                                                          extra={"NoStream": exception_logger is None})
             return orig_hook(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback)
 
         handle_exception._wrapped = True
@@ -551,7 +608,7 @@ def init_logging(name: str, loglevel: typing.Union[str, int] = logging.INFO, wri
     import platform
     logging.info(
         f"Archipelago ({__version__}) logging initialized"
-        f" on {platform.platform()}"
+        f" on {platform.platform()} process {os.getpid()}"
         f" running Python {sys.version_info.major}.{sys.version_info.minor}.{sys.version_info.micro}"
         f"{' (frozen)' if is_frozen() else ''}"
     )
@@ -567,6 +624,8 @@ def stream_input(stream: typing.TextIO, queue: "asyncio.Queue[str]"):
             else:
                 if text:
                     queue.put_nowait(text)
+                else:
+                    sleep(0.01)  # non-blocking stream
 
     from threading import Thread
     thread = Thread(target=queuer, name=f"Stream handler for {stream.name}", daemon=True)
@@ -613,6 +672,8 @@ def get_fuzzy_results(input_word: str, word_list: typing.Collection[str], limit:
     import jellyfish
 
     def get_fuzzy_ratio(word1: str, word2: str) -> float:
+        if word1 == word2:
+            return 1.01
         return (1 - jellyfish.damerau_levenshtein_distance(word1.lower(), word2.lower())
                 / max(len(word1), len(word2)))
 
@@ -633,8 +694,10 @@ def get_intended_text(input_text: str, possible_answers) -> typing.Tuple[str, bo
     picks = get_fuzzy_results(input_text, possible_answers, limit=2)
     if len(picks) > 1:
         dif = picks[0][1] - picks[1][1]
-        if picks[0][1] == 100:
+        if picks[0][1] == 101:
             return picks[0][0], True, "Perfect Match"
+        elif picks[0][1] == 100:
+            return picks[0][0], True, "Case Insensitive Perfect Match"
         elif picks[0][1] < 75:
             return picks[0][0], False, f"Didn't find something that closely matches '{input_text}', " \
                                        f"did you mean '{picks[0][0]}'? ({picks[0][1]}% sure)"
@@ -664,25 +727,43 @@ def get_input_text_from_response(text: str, command: str) -> typing.Optional[str
     return None
 
 
+def is_kivy_running() -> bool:
+    if "kivy" in sys.modules:
+        from kivy.app import App
+        return App.get_running_app() is not None
+    return False
+
+
+def _mp_open_filename(res: "multiprocessing.Queue[typing.Optional[str]]", *args: Any) -> None:
+    if is_kivy_running():
+        raise RuntimeError("kivy should not be running in multiprocess")
+    res.put(open_filename(*args))
+
+
+def _run_for_stdout(*args: str):
+    env = os.environ
+    if "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" in env:
+        env = env.copy()
+        del env["LD_LIBRARY_PATH"]  # exe is a system binary, so reset LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+    return subprocess.run(args, capture_output=True, text=True, env=env).stdout.split("\n", 1)[0] or None
+
+
 def open_filename(title: str, filetypes: typing.Iterable[typing.Tuple[str, typing.Iterable[str]]], suggest: str = "") \
         -> typing.Optional[str]:
     logging.info(f"Opening file input dialog for {title}.")
 
-    def run(*args: str):
-        return subprocess.run(args, capture_output=True, text=True).stdout.split("\n", 1)[0] or None
-
     if is_linux:
         # prefer native dialog
         from shutil import which
         kdialog = which("kdialog")
         if kdialog:
             k_filters = '|'.join((f'{text} (*{" *".join(ext)})' for (text, ext) in filetypes))
-            return run(kdialog, f"--title={title}", "--getopenfilename", suggest or ".", k_filters)
+            return _run_for_stdout(kdialog, f"--title={title}", "--getopenfilename", suggest or ".", k_filters)
         zenity = which("zenity")
         if zenity:
             z_filters = (f'--file-filter={text} ({", ".join(ext)}) | *{" *".join(ext)}' for (text, ext) in filetypes)
             selection = (f"--filename={suggest}",) if suggest else ()
-            return run(zenity, f"--title={title}", "--file-selection", *z_filters, *selection)
+            return _run_for_stdout(zenity, f"--title={title}", "--file-selection", *z_filters, *selection)
 
     # fall back to tk
     try:
@@ -693,6 +774,13 @@ def open_filename(title: str, filetypes: typing.Iterable[typing.Tuple[str, typin
                       f'This attempt was made because open_filename was used for "{title}".')
         raise e
     else:
+        if is_macos and is_kivy_running():
+            # on macOS, mixing kivy and tk does not work, so spawn a new process
+            # FIXME: performance of this is pretty bad, and we should (also) look into alternatives
+            from multiprocessing import Process, Queue
+            res: "Queue[typing.Optional[str]]" = Queue()
+            Process(target=_mp_open_filename, args=(res, title, filetypes, suggest)).start()
+            return res.get()
         try:
             root = tkinter.Tk()
         except tkinter.TclError:
@@ -702,22 +790,25 @@ def open_filename(title: str, filetypes: typing.Iterable[typing.Tuple[str, typin
                                                   initialfile=suggest or None)
 
 
-def open_directory(title: str, suggest: str = "") -> typing.Optional[str]:
-    def run(*args: str):
-        return subprocess.run(args, capture_output=True, text=True).stdout.split("\n", 1)[0] or None
+def _mp_open_directory(res: "multiprocessing.Queue[typing.Optional[str]]", *args: Any) -> None:
+    if is_kivy_running():
+        raise RuntimeError("kivy should not be running in multiprocess")
+    res.put(open_directory(*args))
 
+
+def open_directory(title: str, suggest: str = "") -> typing.Optional[str]:
     if is_linux:
         # prefer native dialog
         from shutil import which
         kdialog = which("kdialog")
         if kdialog:
-            return run(kdialog, f"--title={title}", "--getexistingdirectory",
+            return _run_for_stdout(kdialog, f"--title={title}", "--getexistingdirectory",
                        os.path.abspath(suggest) if suggest else ".")
         zenity = which("zenity")
         if zenity:
             z_filters = ("--directory",)
             selection = (f"--filename={os.path.abspath(suggest)}/",) if suggest else ()
-            return run(zenity, f"--title={title}", "--file-selection", *z_filters, *selection)
+            return _run_for_stdout(zenity, f"--title={title}", "--file-selection", *z_filters, *selection)
 
     # fall back to tk
     try:
@@ -725,9 +816,16 @@ def open_directory(title: str, suggest: str = "") -> typing.Optional[str]:
         import tkinter.filedialog
     except Exception as e:
         logging.error('Could not load tkinter, which is likely not installed. '
-                      f'This attempt was made because open_filename was used for "{title}".')
+                      f'This attempt was made because open_directory was used for "{title}".')
         raise e
     else:
+        if is_macos and is_kivy_running():
+            # on macOS, mixing kivy and tk does not work, so spawn a new process
+            # FIXME: performance of this is pretty bad, and we should (also) look into alternatives
+            from multiprocessing import Process, Queue
+            res: "Queue[typing.Optional[str]]" = Queue()
+            Process(target=_mp_open_directory, args=(res, title, suggest)).start()
+            return res.get()
         try:
             root = tkinter.Tk()
         except tkinter.TclError:
@@ -737,15 +835,6 @@ def open_directory(title: str, suggest: str = "") -> typing.Optional[str]:
 
 
 def messagebox(title: str, text: str, error: bool = False) -> None:
-    def run(*args: str):
-        return subprocess.run(args, capture_output=True, text=True).stdout.split("\n", 1)[0] or None
-
-    def is_kivy_running():
-        if "kivy" in sys.modules:
-            from kivy.app import App
-            return App.get_running_app() is not None
-        return False
-
     if is_kivy_running():
         from kvui import MessageBox
         MessageBox(title, text, error).open()
@@ -756,10 +845,10 @@ def messagebox(title: str, text: str, error: bool = False) -> None:
         from shutil import which
         kdialog = which("kdialog")
         if kdialog:
-            return run(kdialog, f"--title={title}", "--error" if error else "--msgbox", text)
+            return _run_for_stdout(kdialog, f"--title={title}", "--error" if error else "--msgbox", text)
         zenity = which("zenity")
         if zenity:
-            return run(zenity, f"--title={title}", f"--text={text}", "--error" if error else "--info")
+            return _run_for_stdout(zenity, f"--title={title}", f"--text={text}", "--error" if error else "--info")
 
     elif is_windows:
         import ctypes
@@ -824,11 +913,10 @@ def async_start(co: Coroutine[None, None, typing.Any], name: Optional[str] = Non
     task.add_done_callback(_faf_tasks.discard)
 
 
-def deprecate(message: str):
+def deprecate(message: str, add_stacklevels: int = 0):
     if __debug__:
         raise Exception(message)
-    import warnings
-    warnings.warn(message)
+    warnings.warn(message, stacklevel=2 + add_stacklevels)
 
 
 class DeprecateDict(dict):
@@ -842,10 +930,9 @@ class DeprecateDict(dict):
 
     def __getitem__(self, item: Any) -> Any:
         if self.should_error:
-            deprecate(self.log_message)
+            deprecate(self.log_message, add_stacklevels=1)
         elif __debug__:
-            import warnings
-            warnings.warn(self.log_message)
+            warnings.warn(self.log_message, stacklevel=2)
         return super().__getitem__(item)
 
 
@@ -866,8 +953,7 @@ def _extend_freeze_support() -> None:
         # Handle the first process that MP will create
         if (
             len(sys.argv) >= 2 and sys.argv[-2] == '-c' and sys.argv[-1].startswith((
-                'from multiprocessing.semaphore_tracker import main',  # Py<3.8
-                'from multiprocessing.resource_tracker import main',  # Py>=3.8
+                'from multiprocessing.resource_tracker import main',
                 'from multiprocessing.forkserver import main'
             )) and set(sys.argv[1:-2]) == set(_args_from_interpreter_flags())
         ):
@@ -899,7 +985,7 @@ def freeze_support() -> None:
 
 def visualize_regions(root_region: Region, file_name: str, *,
                       show_entrance_names: bool = False, show_locations: bool = True, show_other_regions: bool = True,
-                      linetype_ortho: bool = True) -> None:
+                      linetype_ortho: bool = True, regions_to_highlight: set[Region] | None = None) -> None:
     """Visualize the layout of a world as a PlantUML diagram.
 
     :param root_region: The region from which to start the diagram from. (Usually the "Menu" region of your world.)
@@ -915,16 +1001,22 @@ def visualize_regions(root_region: Region, file_name: str, *,
             Items without ID will be shown in italics.
     :param show_other_regions: (default True) If enabled, regions that can't be reached by traversing exits are shown.
     :param linetype_ortho: (default True) If enabled, orthogonal straight line parts will be used; otherwise polylines.
+    :param regions_to_highlight: Regions that will be highlighted in green if they are reachable.
 
     Example usage in World code:
     from Utils import visualize_regions
-    visualize_regions(self.multiworld.get_region("Menu", self.player), "my_world.puml")
+    state = self.multiworld.get_all_state(False)
+    state.update_reachable_regions(self.player)
+    visualize_regions(self.get_region("Menu"), "my_world.puml", show_entrance_names=True,
+                      regions_to_highlight=state.reachable_regions[self.player])
 
     Example usage in Main code:
     from Utils import visualize_regions
     for player in multiworld.player_ids:
         visualize_regions(multiworld.get_region("Menu", player), f"{multiworld.get_out_file_name_base(player)}.puml")
     """
+    if regions_to_highlight is None:
+        regions_to_highlight = set()
     assert root_region.multiworld, "The multiworld attribute of root_region has to be filled"
     from BaseClasses import Entrance, Item, Location, LocationProgressType, MultiWorld, Region
     from collections import deque
@@ -977,7 +1069,7 @@ def visualize_regions(root_region: Region, file_name: str, *,
                 uml.append(f"\"{fmt(region)}\" : {{field}} {lock}{fmt(location)}")
 
     def visualize_region(region: Region) -> None:
-        uml.append(f"class \"{fmt(region)}\"")
+        uml.append(f"class \"{fmt(region)}\" {'#00FF00' if region in regions_to_highlight else ''}")
         if show_locations:
             visualize_locations(region)
         visualize_exits(region)

WebHost.py

@@ -12,11 +12,12 @@ ModuleUpdate.update()
 # in case app gets imported by something like gunicorn
 import Utils
 import settings
+from Utils import get_file_safe_name
 
 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
     from flask import Flask
 
-Utils.local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(__file__) or "."  # py3.8 is not abs. remove "." when dropping 3.8
+Utils.local_path.cached_path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
 settings.no_gui = True
 configpath = os.path.abspath("config.yaml")
 if not os.path.exists(configpath):  # fall back to config.yaml in home
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ def get_app() -> "Flask":
         app.config.from_file(configpath, yaml.safe_load)
         logging.info(f"Updated config from {configpath}")
     # inside get_app() so it's usable in systems like gunicorn, which do not run WebHost.py, but import it.
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(allow_abbrev=False)
     parser.add_argument('--config_override', default=None,
                         help="Path to yaml config file that overrules config.yaml.")
     args = parser.parse_known_args()[0]
@@ -53,16 +54,15 @@ def get_app() -> "Flask":
     return app
 
 
-def create_ordered_tutorials_file() -> typing.List[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]]:
-    import json
+def copy_tutorials_files_to_static() -> None:
     import shutil
     import zipfile
+    from werkzeug.utils import secure_filename
 
     zfile: zipfile.ZipInfo
 
     from worlds.AutoWorld import AutoWorldRegister
     worlds = {}
-    data = []
     for game, world in AutoWorldRegister.world_types.items():
         if hasattr(world.web, 'tutorials') and (not world.hidden or game == 'Archipelago'):
             worlds[game] = world
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ def create_ordered_tutorials_file() -> typing.List[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]]
     shutil.rmtree(base_target_path, ignore_errors=True)
     for game, world in worlds.items():
         # copy files from world's docs folder to the generated folder
-        target_path = os.path.join(base_target_path, game)
+        target_path = os.path.join(base_target_path, secure_filename(game))
         os.makedirs(target_path, exist_ok=True)
 
         if world.zip_path:
@@ -84,45 +84,14 @@ def create_ordered_tutorials_file() -> typing.List[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]]
                 for zfile in zf.infolist():
                     if not zfile.is_dir() and "/docs/" in zfile.filename:
                         zfile.filename = os.path.basename(zfile.filename)
-                        zf.extract(zfile, target_path)
+                        with open(os.path.join(target_path, secure_filename(zfile.filename)), "wb") as f:
+                            f.write(zf.read(zfile))
         else:
             source_path = Utils.local_path(os.path.dirname(world.__file__), "docs")
             files = os.listdir(source_path)
             for file in files:
-                shutil.copyfile(Utils.local_path(source_path, file), Utils.local_path(target_path, file))
-
-        # build a json tutorial dict per game
-        game_data = {'gameTitle': game, 'tutorials': []}
-        for tutorial in world.web.tutorials:
-            # build dict for the json file
-            current_tutorial = {
-                'name': tutorial.tutorial_name,
-                'description': tutorial.description,
-                'files': [{
-                    'language': tutorial.language,
-                    'filename': game + '/' + tutorial.file_name,
-                    'link': f'{game}/{tutorial.link}',
-                    'authors': tutorial.authors
-                }]
-            }
-
-            # check if the name of the current guide exists already
-            for guide in game_data['tutorials']:
-                if guide and tutorial.tutorial_name == guide['name']:
-                    guide['files'].append(current_tutorial['files'][0])
-                    break
-            else:
-                game_data['tutorials'].append(current_tutorial)
-
-        data.append(game_data)
-    with open(Utils.local_path("WebHostLib", "static", "generated", "tutorials.json"), 'w', encoding='utf-8-sig') as json_target:
-        generic_data = {}
-        for games in data:
-            if 'Archipelago' in games['gameTitle']:
-                generic_data = data.pop(data.index(games))
-        sorted_data = [generic_data] + Utils.title_sorted(data, key=lambda entry: entry["gameTitle"])
-        json.dump(sorted_data, json_target, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
-    return sorted_data
+                shutil.copyfile(Utils.local_path(source_path, file),
+                                Utils.local_path(target_path, secure_filename(file)))
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
@@ -141,7 +110,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
         logging.warning("Could not update LttP sprites.")
     app = get_app()
     create_options_files()
-    create_ordered_tutorials_file()
+    copy_tutorials_files_to_static()
     if app.config["SELFLAUNCH"]:
         autohost(app.config)
     if app.config["SELFGEN"]:

WebHostLib/__init__.py

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ from flask_compress import Compress
 from pony.flask import Pony
 from werkzeug.routing import BaseConverter
 
-from Utils import title_sorted
+from Utils import title_sorted, get_file_safe_name
 
 UPLOAD_FOLDER = os.path.relpath('uploads')
 LOGS_FOLDER = os.path.relpath('logs')
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Pony(app)
 
 app.jinja_env.filters['any'] = any
 app.jinja_env.filters['all'] = all
+app.jinja_env.filters['get_file_safe_name'] = get_file_safe_name
 
 app.config["SELFHOST"] = True  # application process is in charge of running the websites
 app.config["GENERATORS"] = 8  # maximum concurrent world gens
@@ -38,6 +39,8 @@ app.config["SECRET_KEY"] = bytes(socket.gethostname(), encoding="utf-8")
 app.config["JOB_THRESHOLD"] = 1
 # after what time in seconds should generation be aborted, freeing the queue slot. Can be set to None to disable.
 app.config["JOB_TIME"] = 600
+# memory limit for generator processes in bytes
+app.config["GENERATOR_MEMORY_LIMIT"] = 4294967296
 app.config['SESSION_PERMANENT'] = True
 
 # waitress uses one thread for I/O, these are for processing of views that then get sent
@@ -58,32 +61,43 @@ cache = Cache()
 Compress(app)
 
 
+def to_python(value):
+    return uuid.UUID(bytes=base64.urlsafe_b64decode(value + '=='))
+
+
+def to_url(value):
+    return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(value.bytes).rstrip(b'=').decode('ascii')
+
+
 class B64UUIDConverter(BaseConverter):
 
     def to_python(self, value):
-        return uuid.UUID(bytes=base64.urlsafe_b64decode(value + '=='))
+        return to_python(value)
 
     def to_url(self, value):
-        return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(value.bytes).rstrip(b'=').decode('ascii')
+        return to_url(value)
 
 
 # short UUID
 app.url_map.converters["suuid"] = B64UUIDConverter
-app.jinja_env.filters['suuid'] = lambda value: base64.urlsafe_b64encode(value.bytes).rstrip(b'=').decode('ascii')
+app.jinja_env.filters["suuid"] = to_url
 app.jinja_env.filters["title_sorted"] = title_sorted
 
 
 def register():
     """Import submodules, triggering their registering on flask routing.
     Note: initializes worlds subsystem."""
+    import importlib
+
+    from werkzeug.utils import find_modules
     # has automatic patch integration
-    import worlds.AutoWorld
     import worlds.Files
-    app.jinja_env.filters['supports_apdeltapatch'] = lambda game_name: \
-        game_name in worlds.Files.AutoPatchRegister.patch_types
+    app.jinja_env.filters['is_applayercontainer'] = worlds.Files.is_ap_player_container
 
     from WebHostLib.customserver import run_server_process
-    # to trigger app routing picking up on it
-    from . import tracker, upload, landing, check, generate, downloads, api, stats, misc, robots, options
 
+    for module in find_modules("WebHostLib", include_packages=True):
+        importlib.import_module(module)
+
+    from . import api
     app.register_blueprint(api.api_endpoints)

WebHostLib/api/__init__.py

@@ -1,51 +1,15 @@
 """API endpoints package."""
 from typing import List, Tuple
-from uuid import UUID
 
-from flask import Blueprint, abort, url_for
+from flask import Blueprint
 
-import worlds.Files
-from ..models import Room, Seed
+from ..models import Seed, Slot
 
 api_endpoints = Blueprint('api', __name__, url_prefix="/api")
 
-# unsorted/misc endpoints
-
 
 def get_players(seed: Seed) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]:
-    return [(slot.player_name, slot.game) for slot in seed.slots]
+    return [(slot.player_name, slot.game) for slot in seed.slots.order_by(Slot.player_id)]
 
 
-@api_endpoints.route('/room_status/<suuid:room>')
-def room_info(room: UUID):
-    room = Room.get(id=room)
-    if room is None:
-        return abort(404)
-    
-    def supports_apdeltapatch(game: str):
-        return game in worlds.Files.AutoPatchRegister.patch_types
-    downloads = []
-    for slot in sorted(room.seed.slots):
-        if slot.data and not supports_apdeltapatch(slot.game):
-            slot_download = {
-                "slot": slot.player_id,
-                "download": url_for("download_slot_file", room_id=room.id, player_id=slot.player_id)
-            }
-            downloads.append(slot_download)
-        elif slot.data:
-            slot_download = {
-                "slot": slot.player_id,
-                "download": url_for("download_patch", patch_id=slot.id, room_id=room.id)
-            }
-            downloads.append(slot_download)
-    return {
-        "tracker": room.tracker,
-        "players": get_players(room.seed),
-        "last_port": room.last_port,
-        "last_activity": room.last_activity,
-        "timeout": room.timeout,
-        "downloads": downloads,
-    }
-
-
-from . import generate, user, datapackage  # trigger registration
+from . import datapackage, generate, room, user  # trigger registration

WebHostLib/api/generate.py

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 import json
-import pickle
 from uuid import UUID
 
 from flask import request, session, url_for
 from markupsafe import Markup
 from pony.orm import commit
 
+from Utils import restricted_dumps
 from WebHostLib import app
 from WebHostLib.check import get_yaml_data, roll_options
 from WebHostLib.generate import get_meta
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ def generate_api():
                     "detail": results}, 400
         else:
             gen = Generation(
-                options=pickle.dumps({name: vars(options) for name, options in gen_options.items()}),
+                options=restricted_dumps({name: vars(options) for name, options in gen_options.items()}),
                 # convert to json compatible
                 meta=json.dumps(meta), state=STATE_QUEUED,
                 owner=session["_id"])

WebHostLib/api/room.py

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+from typing import Any, Dict
+from uuid import UUID
+
+from flask import abort, url_for
+
+from WebHostLib import to_url
+import worlds.Files
+from . import api_endpoints, get_players
+from ..models import Room
+
+
+@api_endpoints.route('/room_status/<suuid:room_id>')
+def room_info(room_id: UUID) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+    room = Room.get(id=room_id)
+    if room is None:
+        return abort(404)
+
+    def supports_apdeltapatch(game: str) -> bool:
+        return game in worlds.Files.AutoPatchRegister.patch_types
+
+    downloads = []
+    for slot in sorted(room.seed.slots):
+        if slot.data and not supports_apdeltapatch(slot.game):
+            slot_download = {
+                "slot": slot.player_id,
+                "download": url_for("download_slot_file", room_id=room.id, player_id=slot.player_id)
+            }
+            downloads.append(slot_download)
+        elif slot.data:
+            slot_download = {
+                "slot": slot.player_id,
+                "download": url_for("download_patch", patch_id=slot.id, room_id=room.id)
+            }
+            downloads.append(slot_download)
+
+    return {
+        "tracker": to_url(room.tracker),
+        "players": get_players(room.seed),
+        "last_port": room.last_port,
+        "last_activity": room.last_activity,
+        "timeout": room.timeout,
+        "downloads": downloads,
+    }

WebHostLib/api/user.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from flask import session, jsonify
 from pony.orm import select
 
+from WebHostLib import to_url
 from WebHostLib.models import Room, Seed
 from . import api_endpoints, get_players
 
@@ -10,13 +11,13 @@ def get_rooms():
     response = []
     for room in select(room for room in Room if room.owner == session["_id"]):
         response.append({
-            "room_id": room.id,
-            "seed_id": room.seed.id,
+            "room_id": to_url(room.id),
+            "seed_id": to_url(room.seed.id),
             "creation_time": room.creation_time,
             "last_activity": room.last_activity,
             "last_port": room.last_port,
             "timeout": room.timeout,
-            "tracker": room.tracker,
+            "tracker": to_url(room.tracker),
         })
     return jsonify(response)
 
@@ -26,8 +27,8 @@ def get_seeds():
     response = []
     for seed in select(seed for seed in Seed if seed.owner == session["_id"]):
         response.append({
-            "seed_id": seed.id,
+            "seed_id": to_url(seed.id),
             "creation_time": seed.creation_time,
-            "players": get_players(seed.slots),
+            "players": get_players(seed),
         })
-    return jsonify(response)
+    return jsonify(response)

WebHostLib/autolauncher.py

@@ -6,9 +6,10 @@ import multiprocessing
 import typing
 from datetime import timedelta, datetime
 from threading import Event, Thread
+from typing import Any
 from uuid import UUID
 
-from pony.orm import db_session, select, commit
+from pony.orm import db_session, select, commit, PrimaryKey
 
 from Utils import restricted_loads
 from .locker import Locker, AlreadyRunningException
@@ -35,12 +36,21 @@ def handle_generation_failure(result: BaseException):
         logging.exception(e)
 
 
+def _mp_gen_game(gen_options: dict, meta: dict[str, Any] | None = None, owner=None, sid=None) -> PrimaryKey | None:
+    from setproctitle import setproctitle
+
+    setproctitle(f"Generator ({sid})")
+    res = gen_game(gen_options, meta=meta, owner=owner, sid=sid)
+    setproctitle(f"Generator (idle)")
+    return res
+
+
 def launch_generator(pool: multiprocessing.pool.Pool, generation: Generation):
     try:
         meta = json.loads(generation.meta)
         options = restricted_loads(generation.options)
         logging.info(f"Generating {generation.id} for {len(options)} players")
-        pool.apply_async(gen_game, (options,),
+        pool.apply_async(_mp_gen_game, (options,),
                          {"meta": meta,
                           "sid": generation.id,
                           "owner": generation.owner},
@@ -53,7 +63,25 @@ def launch_generator(pool: multiprocessing.pool.Pool, generation: Generation):
         generation.state = STATE_STARTED
 
 
-def init_db(pony_config: dict):
+def init_generator(config: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+    from setproctitle import setproctitle
+
+    setproctitle("Generator (idle)")
+
+    try:
+        import resource
+    except ModuleNotFoundError:
+        pass  # unix only module
+    else:
+        # set soft limit for memory to from config (default 4GiB)
+        soft_limit = config["GENERATOR_MEMORY_LIMIT"]
+        old_limit, hard_limit = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_AS)
+        if soft_limit != old_limit:
+            resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_AS, (soft_limit, hard_limit))
+            logging.debug(f"Changed AS mem limit {old_limit} -> {soft_limit}")
+        del resource, soft_limit, hard_limit
+
+    pony_config = config["PONY"]
     db.bind(**pony_config)
     db.generate_mapping()
 
@@ -105,8 +133,8 @@ def autogen(config: dict):
         try:
             with Locker("autogen"):
 
-                with multiprocessing.Pool(config["GENERATORS"], initializer=init_db,
-                                          initargs=(config["PONY"],), maxtasksperchild=10) as generator_pool:
+                with multiprocessing.Pool(config["GENERATORS"], initializer=init_generator,
+                                          initargs=(config,), maxtasksperchild=10) as generator_pool:
                     with db_session:
                         to_start = select(generation for generation in Generation if generation.state == STATE_STARTED)
 
@@ -136,9 +164,6 @@ def autogen(config: dict):
     Thread(target=keep_running, name="AP_Autogen").start()
 
 
-multiworlds: typing.Dict[type(Room.id), MultiworldInstance] = {}
-
-
 class MultiworldInstance():
     def __init__(self, config: dict, id: int):
         self.room_ids = set()

WebHostLib/check.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import os
 import zipfile
 import base64
-from typing import Union, Dict, Set, Tuple
+from collections.abc import Set
 
 from flask import request, flash, redirect, url_for, render_template
 from markupsafe import Markup
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ def mysterycheck():
     return redirect(url_for("check"), 301)
 
 
-def get_yaml_data(files) -> Union[Dict[str, str], str, Markup]:
+def get_yaml_data(files) -> dict[str, str] | str | Markup:
     options = {}
     for uploaded_file in files:
         if banned_file(uploaded_file.filename):
@@ -84,12 +84,12 @@ def get_yaml_data(files) -> Union[Dict[str, str], str, Markup]:
     return options
 
 
-def roll_options(options: Dict[str, Union[dict, str]],
+def roll_options(options: dict[str, dict | str],
                  plando_options: Set[str] = frozenset({"bosses", "items", "connections", "texts"})) -> \
-        Tuple[Dict[str, Union[str, bool]], Dict[str, dict]]:
+        tuple[dict[str, str | bool], dict[str, dict]]:
     plando_options = PlandoOptions.from_set(set(plando_options))
-    results = {}
-    rolled_results = {}
+    results: dict[str, str | bool] = {}
+    rolled_results: dict[str, dict] = {}
     for filename, text in options.items():
         try:
             if type(text) is dict:
@@ -105,8 +105,9 @@ def roll_options(options: Dict[str, Union[dict, str]],
                                                              plando_options=plando_options)
                 else:
                     for i, yaml_data in enumerate(yaml_datas):
-                        rolled_results[f"{filename}/{i + 1}"] = roll_settings(yaml_data,
-                                                                              plando_options=plando_options)
+                        if yaml_data is not None:
+                            rolled_results[f"{filename}/{i + 1}"] = roll_settings(yaml_data,
+                                                                                  plando_options=plando_options)
             except Exception as e:
                 if e.__cause__:
                     results[filename] = f"Failed to generate options in {filename}: {e} - {e.__cause__}"

WebHostLib/customserver.py

@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ class WebHostContext(Context):
         self.gamespackage = {"Archipelago": static_gamespackage.get("Archipelago", {})}  # this may be modified by _load
         self.item_name_groups = {"Archipelago": static_item_name_groups.get("Archipelago", {})}
         self.location_name_groups = {"Archipelago": static_location_name_groups.get("Archipelago", {})}
+        missing_checksum = False
 
         for game in list(multidata.get("datapackage", {})):
             game_data = multidata["datapackage"][game]
@@ -128,15 +129,17 @@ class WebHostContext(Context):
                 else:
                     row = GameDataPackage.get(checksum=game_data["checksum"])
                     if row:  # None if rolled on >= 0.3.9 but uploaded to <= 0.3.8. multidata should be complete
-                        game_data_packages[game] = Utils.restricted_loads(row.data)
+                        game_data_packages[game] = restricted_loads(row.data)
                         continue
                     else:
                         self.logger.warning(f"Did not find game_data_package for {game}: {game_data['checksum']}")
+            else:
+                missing_checksum = True  # Game rolled on old AP and will load data package from multidata
             self.gamespackage[game] = static_gamespackage.get(game, {})
             self.item_name_groups[game] = static_item_name_groups.get(game, {})
             self.location_name_groups[game] = static_location_name_groups.get(game, {})
 
-        if not game_data_packages:
+        if not game_data_packages and not missing_checksum:
             # all static -> use the static dicts directly
             self.gamespackage = static_gamespackage
             self.item_name_groups = static_item_name_groups
@@ -156,6 +159,7 @@ class WebHostContext(Context):
     @db_session
     def _save(self, exit_save: bool = False) -> bool:
         room = Room.get(id=self.room_id)
+        # Does not use Utils.restricted_dumps because we'd rather make a save than not make one
         room.multisave = pickle.dumps(self.get_save())
         # saving only occurs on activity, so we can "abuse" this information to mark this as last_activity
         if not exit_save:  # we don't want to count a shutdown as activity, which would restart the server again
@@ -224,6 +228,9 @@ def set_up_logging(room_id) -> logging.Logger:
 def run_server_process(name: str, ponyconfig: dict, static_server_data: dict,
                        cert_file: typing.Optional[str], cert_key_file: typing.Optional[str],
                        host: str, rooms_to_run: multiprocessing.Queue, rooms_shutting_down: multiprocessing.Queue):
+    from setproctitle import setproctitle
+
+    setproctitle(name)
     Utils.init_logging(name)
     try:
         import resource
@@ -244,8 +251,23 @@ def run_server_process(name: str, ponyconfig: dict, static_server_data: dict,
         raise Exception("Worlds system should not be loaded in the custom server.")
 
     import gc
-    ssl_context = load_server_cert(cert_file, cert_key_file) if cert_file else None
-    del cert_file, cert_key_file, ponyconfig
+
+    if not cert_file:
+        def get_ssl_context():
+            return None
+    else:
+        load_date = None
+        ssl_context = load_server_cert(cert_file, cert_key_file)
+
+        def get_ssl_context():
+            nonlocal load_date, ssl_context
+            today = datetime.date.today()
+            if load_date != today:
+                ssl_context = load_server_cert(cert_file, cert_key_file)
+                load_date = today
+            return ssl_context
+
+    del ponyconfig
     gc.collect()  # free intermediate objects used during setup
 
     loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
@@ -260,12 +282,12 @@ def run_server_process(name: str, ponyconfig: dict, static_server_data: dict,
                 assert ctx.server is None
                 try:
                     ctx.server = websockets.serve(
-                        functools.partial(server, ctx=ctx), ctx.host, ctx.port, ssl=ssl_context)
+                        functools.partial(server, ctx=ctx), ctx.host, ctx.port, ssl=get_ssl_context())
 
                     await ctx.server
                 except OSError:  # likely port in use
                     ctx.server = websockets.serve(
-                        functools.partial(server, ctx=ctx), ctx.host, 0, ssl=ssl_context)
+                        functools.partial(server, ctx=ctx), ctx.host, 0, ssl=get_ssl_context())
 
                     await ctx.server
                 port = 0

WebHostLib/downloads.py

@@ -61,12 +61,7 @@ def download_slot_file(room_id, player_id: int):
     else:
         import io
 
-        if slot_data.game == "Minecraft":
-            from worlds.minecraft import mc_update_output
-            fname = f"AP_{app.jinja_env.filters['suuid'](room_id)}_P{slot_data.player_id}_{slot_data.player_name}.apmc"
-            data = mc_update_output(slot_data.data, server=app.config['HOST_ADDRESS'], port=room.last_port)
-            return send_file(io.BytesIO(data), as_attachment=True, download_name=fname)
-        elif slot_data.game == "Factorio":
+        if slot_data.game == "Factorio":
             with zipfile.ZipFile(io.BytesIO(slot_data.data)) as zf:
                 for name in zf.namelist():
                     if name.endswith("info.json"):

WebHostLib/generate.py

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 import concurrent.futures
 import json
 import os
-import pickle
 import random
 import tempfile
 import zipfile
 from collections import Counter
-from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union, Set
+from pickle import PicklingError
+from typing import Any
 
 from flask import flash, redirect, render_template, request, session, url_for
 from pony.orm import commit, db_session
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ from pony.orm import commit, db_session
 from BaseClasses import get_seed, seeddigits
 from Generate import PlandoOptions, handle_name
 from Main import main as ERmain
-from Utils import __version__
+from Utils import __version__, restricted_dumps
 from WebHostLib import app
 from settings import ServerOptions, GeneratorOptions
 from worlds.alttp.EntranceRandomizer import parse_arguments
@@ -23,19 +23,19 @@ from .models import Generation, STATE_ERROR, STATE_QUEUED, Seed, UUID
 from .upload import upload_zip_to_db
 
 
-def get_meta(options_source: dict, race: bool = False) -> Dict[str, Union[List[str], Dict[str, Any]]]:
-    plando_options: Set[str] = set()
+def get_meta(options_source: dict, race: bool = False) -> dict[str, list[str] | dict[str, Any]]:
+    plando_options: set[str] = set()
     for substr in ("bosses", "items", "connections", "texts"):
         if options_source.get(f"plando_{substr}", substr in GeneratorOptions.plando_options):
             plando_options.add(substr)
 
     server_options = {
         "hint_cost": int(options_source.get("hint_cost", ServerOptions.hint_cost)),
-        "release_mode": options_source.get("release_mode", ServerOptions.release_mode),
-        "remaining_mode": options_source.get("remaining_mode", ServerOptions.remaining_mode),
-        "collect_mode": options_source.get("collect_mode", ServerOptions.collect_mode),
+        "release_mode": str(options_source.get("release_mode", ServerOptions.release_mode)),
+        "remaining_mode": str(options_source.get("remaining_mode", ServerOptions.remaining_mode)),
+        "collect_mode": str(options_source.get("collect_mode", ServerOptions.collect_mode)),
         "item_cheat": bool(int(options_source.get("item_cheat", not ServerOptions.disable_item_cheat))),
-        "server_password": options_source.get("server_password", None),
+        "server_password": str(options_source.get("server_password", None)),
     }
     generator_options = {
         "spoiler": int(options_source.get("spoiler", GeneratorOptions.spoiler)),
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ def generate(race=False):
     return render_template("generate.html", race=race, version=__version__)
 
 
-def start_generation(options: Dict[str, Union[dict, str]], meta: Dict[str, Any]):
+def start_generation(options: dict[str, dict | str], meta: dict[str, Any]):
     results, gen_options = roll_options(options, set(meta["plando_options"]))
 
     if any(type(result) == str for result in results.values()):
@@ -81,13 +81,20 @@ def start_generation(options: Dict[str, Union[dict, str]], meta: Dict[str, Any])
     elif len(gen_options) > app.config["MAX_ROLL"]:
         flash(f"Sorry, generating of multiworlds is limited to {app.config['MAX_ROLL']} players. "
               f"If you have a larger group, please generate it yourself and upload it.")
+        return redirect(url_for(request.endpoint, **(request.view_args or {})))
     elif len(gen_options) >= app.config["JOB_THRESHOLD"]:
-        gen = Generation(
-            options=pickle.dumps({name: vars(options) for name, options in gen_options.items()}),
-            # convert to json compatible
-            meta=json.dumps(meta),
-            state=STATE_QUEUED,
-            owner=session["_id"])
+        try:
+            gen = Generation(
+                options=restricted_dumps({name: vars(options) for name, options in gen_options.items()}),
+                # convert to json compatible
+                meta=json.dumps(meta),
+                state=STATE_QUEUED,
+                owner=session["_id"])
+        except PicklingError as e:
+            from .autolauncher import handle_generation_failure
+            handle_generation_failure(e)
+            return render_template("seedError.html", seed_error=("PicklingError: " + str(e)))
+
         commit()
 
         return redirect(url_for("wait_seed", seed=gen.id))
@@ -103,9 +110,9 @@ def start_generation(options: Dict[str, Union[dict, str]], meta: Dict[str, Any])
         return redirect(url_for("view_seed", seed=seed_id))
 
 
-def gen_game(gen_options: dict, meta: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, owner=None, sid=None):
-    if not meta:
-        meta: Dict[str, Any] = {}
+def gen_game(gen_options: dict, meta: dict[str, Any] | None = None, owner=None, sid=None):
+    if meta is None:
+        meta = {}
 
     meta.setdefault("server_options", {}).setdefault("hint_cost", 10)
     race = meta.setdefault("generator_options", {}).setdefault("race", False)
@@ -134,6 +141,8 @@ def gen_game(gen_options: dict, meta: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, owner=Non
                                                                        {"bosses", "items", "connections", "texts"}))
         erargs.skip_prog_balancing = False
         erargs.skip_output = False
+        erargs.spoiler_only = False
+        erargs.csv_output = False
 
         name_counter = Counter()
         for player, (playerfile, settings) in enumerate(gen_options.items(), 1):

WebHostLib/lttpsprites.py

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ def update_sprites_lttp():
     from LttPAdjuster import update_sprites
 
     # Target directories
-    input_dir = user_path("data", "sprites", "alttpr")
+    input_dir = user_path("data", "sprites", "alttp", "remote")
     output_dir = local_path("WebHostLib", "static", "generated")  # TODO: move to user_path
 
     os.makedirs(os.path.join(output_dir, "sprites"), exist_ok=True)

WebHostLib/misc.py

@@ -5,23 +5,69 @@ from typing import Any, IO, Dict, Iterator, List, Tuple, Union
 import jinja2.exceptions
 from flask import request, redirect, url_for, render_template, Response, session, abort, send_from_directory
 from pony.orm import count, commit, db_session
+from werkzeug.utils import secure_filename
 
-from worlds.AutoWorld import AutoWorldRegister
+from worlds.AutoWorld import AutoWorldRegister, World
 from . import app, cache
 from .models import Seed, Room, Command, UUID, uuid4
+from Utils import title_sorted
 
 
-def get_world_theme(game_name: str):
+def get_world_theme(game_name: str) -> str:
     if game_name in AutoWorldRegister.world_types:
         return AutoWorldRegister.world_types[game_name].web.theme
     return 'grass'
 
 
-@app.before_request
-def register_session():
-    session.permanent = True  # technically 31 days after the last visit
-    if not session.get("_id", None):
-        session["_id"] = uuid4()  # uniquely identify each session without needing a login
+def get_visible_worlds() -> dict[str, type(World)]:
+    worlds = {}
+    for game, world in AutoWorldRegister.world_types.items():
+        if not world.hidden:
+            worlds[game] = world
+    return worlds
+
+
+def render_markdown(path: str) -> str:
+    import mistune
+    from collections import Counter
+
+    markdown = mistune.create_markdown(
+        escape=False,
+        plugins=[
+            "strikethrough",
+            "footnotes",
+            "table",
+            "speedup",
+        ],
+    )
+
+    heading_id_count: Counter[str] = Counter()
+
+    def heading_id(text: str) -> str:
+        nonlocal heading_id_count
+        import re  # there is no good way to do this without regex
+
+        s = re.sub(r"[^\w\- ]", "", text.lower()).replace(" ", "-").strip("-")
+        n = heading_id_count[s]
+        heading_id_count[s] += 1
+        if n > 0:
+            s += f"-{n}"
+        return s
+
+    def id_hook(_: mistune.Markdown, state: mistune.BlockState) -> None:
+        for tok in state.tokens:
+            if tok["type"] == "heading" and tok["attrs"]["level"] < 4:
+                text = tok["text"]
+                assert isinstance(text, str)
+                unique_id = heading_id(text)
+                tok["attrs"]["id"] = unique_id
+                tok["text"] = f"<a href=\"#{unique_id}\">{text}</a>"  # make header link to itself
+
+    markdown.before_render_hooks.append(id_hook)
+
+    with open(path, encoding="utf-8-sig") as f:
+        document = f.read()
+    return markdown(document)
 
 
 @app.errorhandler(404)
@@ -37,46 +83,95 @@ def start_playing():
     return render_template(f"startPlaying.html")
 
 
-# Game Info Pages
 @app.route('/games/<string:game>/info/<string:lang>')
 @cache.cached()
 def game_info(game, lang):
-    return render_template('gameInfo.html', game=game, lang=lang, theme=get_world_theme(game))
+    """Game Info Pages"""
+    try:
+        theme = get_world_theme(game)
+        secure_game_name = secure_filename(game)
+        lang = secure_filename(lang)
+        document = render_markdown(os.path.join(
+            app.static_folder, "generated", "docs",
+            secure_game_name, f"{lang}_{secure_game_name}.md"
+        ))
+        return render_template(
+            "markdown_document.html",
+            title=f"{game} Guide",
+            html_from_markdown=document,
+            theme=theme,
+        )
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        return abort(404)
 
 
-# List of supported games
 @app.route('/games')
 @cache.cached()
 def games():
-    worlds = {}
-    for game, world in AutoWorldRegister.world_types.items():
-        if not world.hidden:
-            worlds[game] = world
-    return render_template("supportedGames.html", worlds=worlds)
+    """List of supported games"""
+    return render_template("supportedGames.html", worlds=get_visible_worlds())
 
 
-@app.route('/tutorial/<string:game>/<string:file>/<string:lang>')
+@app.route('/tutorial/<string:game>/<string:file>')
 @cache.cached()
-def tutorial(game, file, lang):
-    return render_template("tutorial.html", game=game, file=file, lang=lang, theme=get_world_theme(game))
+def tutorial(game: str, file: str):
+    try:
+        theme = get_world_theme(game)
+        secure_game_name = secure_filename(game)
+        file = secure_filename(file)
+        document = render_markdown(os.path.join(
+            app.static_folder, "generated", "docs",
+            secure_game_name, file+".md"
+        ))
+        return render_template(
+            "markdown_document.html",
+            title=f"{game} Guide",
+            html_from_markdown=document,
+            theme=theme,
+        )
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        return abort(404)
 
 
 @app.route('/tutorial/')
 @cache.cached()
 def tutorial_landing():
-    return render_template("tutorialLanding.html")
+    tutorials = {}
+    worlds = AutoWorldRegister.world_types
+    for world_name, world_type in worlds.items():
+        current_world = tutorials[world_name] = {}
+        for tutorial in world_type.web.tutorials:
+            current_tutorial = current_world.setdefault(tutorial.tutorial_name, {
+                "description": tutorial.description, "files": {}})
+            current_tutorial["files"][secure_filename(tutorial.file_name).rsplit(".", 1)[0]] = {
+                "authors": tutorial.authors,
+                "language": tutorial.language
+            }
+    tutorials = {world_name: tutorials for world_name, tutorials in title_sorted(
+        tutorials.items(), key=lambda element: "\x00" if element[0] == "Archipelago" else worlds[element[0]].game)}
+    return render_template("tutorialLanding.html", worlds=worlds, tutorials=tutorials)
 
 
 @app.route('/faq/<string:lang>/')
 @cache.cached()
-def faq(lang):
-    return render_template("faq.html", lang=lang)
+def faq(lang: str):
+    document = render_markdown(os.path.join(app.static_folder, "assets", "faq", secure_filename(lang)+".md"))
+    return render_template(
+        "markdown_document.html",
+        title="Frequently Asked Questions",
+        html_from_markdown=document,
+    )
 
 
 @app.route('/glossary/<string:lang>/')
 @cache.cached()
-def terms(lang):
-    return render_template("glossary.html", lang=lang)
+def glossary(lang: str):
+    document = render_markdown(os.path.join(app.static_folder, "assets", "glossary", secure_filename(lang)+".md"))
+    return render_template(
+        "markdown_document.html",
+        title="Glossary",
+        html_from_markdown=document,
+    )
 
 
 @app.route('/seed/<suuid:seed>')
@@ -132,26 +227,41 @@ def display_log(room: UUID) -> Union[str, Response, Tuple[str, int]]:
     return "Access Denied", 403
 
 
-@app.route('/room/<suuid:room>', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
+@app.post("/room/<suuid:room>")
+def host_room_command(room: UUID):
+    room: Room = Room.get(id=room)
+    if room is None:
+        return abort(404)
+
+    if room.owner == session["_id"]:
+        cmd = request.form["cmd"]
+        if cmd:
+            Command(room=room, commandtext=cmd)
+            commit()
+    return redirect(url_for("host_room", room=room.id))
+
+
+@app.get("/room/<suuid:room>")
 def host_room(room: UUID):
     room: Room = Room.get(id=room)
     if room is None:
         return abort(404)
-    if request.method == "POST":
-        if room.owner == session["_id"]:
-            cmd = request.form["cmd"]
-            if cmd:
-                Command(room=room, commandtext=cmd)
-                commit()
-        return redirect(url_for("host_room", room=room.id))
 
     now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
     # indicate that the page should reload to get the assigned port
-    should_refresh = not room.last_port and now - room.creation_time < datetime.timedelta(seconds=3)
+    should_refresh = ((not room.last_port and now - room.creation_time < datetime.timedelta(seconds=3))
+                      or room.last_activity < now - datetime.timedelta(seconds=room.timeout))
     with db_session:
         room.last_activity = now  # will trigger a spinup, if it's not already running
 
-    def get_log(max_size: int = 1024000) -> str:
+    browser_tokens = "Mozilla", "Chrome", "Safari"
+    automated = ("update" in request.args
+                 or "Discordbot" in request.user_agent.string
+                 or not any(browser_token in request.user_agent.string for browser_token in browser_tokens))
+
+    def get_log(max_size: int = 0 if automated else 1024000) -> str:
+        if max_size == 0:
+            return "…"
         try:
             with open(os.path.join("logs", str(room.id) + ".txt"), "rb") as log:
                 raw_size = 0

WebHostLib/options.py

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from typing import Dict, Union
 from docutils.core import publish_parts
 
 import yaml
-from flask import redirect, render_template, request, Response
+from flask import redirect, render_template, request, Response, abort
 
 import Options
 from Utils import local_path
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ def option_presets(game: str) -> Response:
                     f"Expected {option.special_range_names.keys()} or {option.range_start}-{option.range_end}."
 
                 presets[preset_name][preset_option_name] = option.value
-            elif isinstance(option, (Options.Range, Options.OptionSet, Options.OptionList, Options.ItemDict)):
+            elif isinstance(option, (Options.Range, Options.OptionSet, Options.OptionList, Options.OptionCounter)):
                 presets[preset_name][preset_option_name] = option.value
             elif isinstance(preset_option, str):
                 # Ensure the option value is valid for Choice and Toggle options
@@ -142,7 +142,10 @@ def weighted_options_old():
 @app.route("/games/<string:game>/weighted-options")
 @cache.cached()
 def weighted_options(game: str):
-    return render_options_page("weightedOptions/weightedOptions.html", game, is_complex=True)
+    try:
+        return render_options_page("weightedOptions/weightedOptions.html", game, is_complex=True)
+    except KeyError:
+        return abort(404)
 
 
 @app.route("/games/<string:game>/generate-weighted-yaml", methods=["POST"])
@@ -197,7 +200,10 @@ def generate_weighted_yaml(game: str):
 @app.route("/games/<string:game>/player-options")
 @cache.cached()
 def player_options(game: str):
-    return render_options_page("playerOptions/playerOptions.html", game, is_complex=False)
+    try:
+        return render_options_page("playerOptions/playerOptions.html", game, is_complex=False)
+    except KeyError:
+        return abort(404)
 
 
 # YAML generator for player-options
@@ -216,7 +222,7 @@ def generate_yaml(game: str):
 
         for key, val in options.copy().items():
             key_parts = key.rsplit("||", 2)
-            # Detect and build ItemDict options from their name pattern
+            # Detect and build OptionCounter options from their name pattern
             if key_parts[-1] == "qty":
                 if key_parts[0] not in options:
                     options[key_parts[0]] = {}

WebHostLib/requirements.txt

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-flask>=3.0.3
-werkzeug>=3.0.4
+flask>=3.1.1
+werkzeug>=3.1.3
 pony>=0.7.19
-waitress>=3.0.0
+waitress>=3.0.2
 Flask-Caching>=2.3.0
-Flask-Compress>=1.15
-Flask-Limiter>=3.8.0
-bokeh>=3.1.1; python_version <= '3.8'
-bokeh>=3.4.3; python_version == '3.9'
-bokeh>=3.5.2; python_version >= '3.10'
-markupsafe>=2.1.5
+Flask-Compress>=1.17
+Flask-Limiter>=3.12
+bokeh>=3.6.3
+markupsafe>=3.0.2
+setproctitle>=1.3.5
+mistune>=3.1.3

WebHostLib/session.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+from uuid import uuid4, UUID
+
+from flask import session, render_template
+
+from WebHostLib import app
+
+
+@app.before_request
+def register_session():
+    session.permanent = True  # technically 31 days after the last visit
+    if not session.get("_id", None):
+        session["_id"] = uuid4()  # uniquely identify each session without needing a login
+
+
+@app.route('/session')
+def show_session():
+    return render_template(
+        "session.html",
+    )
+
+
+@app.route('/session/<string:_id>')
+def set_session(_id: str):
+    new_id: UUID = UUID(_id, version=4)
+    old_id: UUID = session["_id"]
+    if old_id != new_id:
+        session["_id"] = new_id
+    return render_template(
+        "session.html",
+        old_id=old_id,
+    )

WebHostLib/static/assets/faq.js

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-window.addEventListener('load', () => {
-    const tutorialWrapper = document.getElementById('faq-wrapper');
-    new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-        const ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
-        ajax.onreadystatechange = () => {
-            if (ajax.readyState !== 4) { return; }
-            if (ajax.status === 404) {
-                reject("Sorry, the tutorial is not available in that language yet.");
-                return;
-            }
-            if (ajax.status !== 200) {
-                reject("Something went wrong while loading the tutorial.");
-                return;
-            }
-            resolve(ajax.responseText);
-        };
-        ajax.open('GET', `${window.location.origin}/static/assets/faq/` +
-          `faq_${tutorialWrapper.getAttribute('data-lang')}.md`, true);
-        ajax.send();
-    }).then((results) => {
-        // Populate page with HTML generated from markdown
-        showdown.setOption('tables', true);
-        showdown.setOption('strikethrough', true);
-        showdown.setOption('literalMidWordUnderscores', true);
-        tutorialWrapper.innerHTML += (new showdown.Converter()).makeHtml(results);
-        adjustHeaderWidth();
-
-        // Reset the id of all header divs to something nicer
-        for (const header of document.querySelectorAll('h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6')) {
-            const headerId = header.innerText.replace(/\s+/g, '-').toLowerCase();
-            header.setAttribute('id', headerId);
-            header.addEventListener('click', () => {
-                window.location.hash = `#${headerId}`;
-                header.scrollIntoView();
-            });
-        }
-
-        // Manually scroll the user to the appropriate header if anchor navigation is used
-        document.fonts.ready.finally(() => {
-            if (window.location.hash) {
-                const scrollTarget = document.getElementById(window.location.hash.substring(1));
-                scrollTarget?.scrollIntoView();
-            }
-        });
-    }).catch((error) => {
-        console.error(error);
-        tutorialWrapper.innerHTML =
-            `<h2>This page is out of logic!</h2>
-            <h3>Click <a href="${window.location.origin}">here</a> to return to safety.</h3>`;
-    });
-});

WebHostLib/static/assets/faq/en.md

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ players to rely upon each other to complete their game.
 
 While a multiworld game traditionally requires all players to be playing the same game, a multi-game multiworld allows
 players to randomize any of the supported games, and send items between them. This allows players of different
-games to interact with one another in a single multiplayer environment.  Archipelago supports multi-game multiworld.
+games to interact with one another in a single multiplayer environment.  Archipelago supports multi-game multiworlds.
 Here is a list of our [Supported Games](https://archipelago.gg/games).
 
 ## Can I generate a single-player game with Archipelago?

WebHostLib/static/assets/gameInfo.js

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-window.addEventListener('load', () => {
-    const gameInfo = document.getElementById('game-info');
-    new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-        const ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
-        ajax.onreadystatechange = () => {
-            if (ajax.readyState !== 4) { return; }
-            if (ajax.status === 404) {
-                reject("Sorry, this game's info page is not available in that language yet.");
-                return;
-            }
-            if (ajax.status !== 200) {
-                reject("Something went wrong while loading the info page.");
-                return;
-            }
-            resolve(ajax.responseText);
-        };
-        ajax.open('GET', `${window.location.origin}/static/generated/docs/${gameInfo.getAttribute('data-game')}/` +
-          `${gameInfo.getAttribute('data-lang')}_${gameInfo.getAttribute('data-game')}.md`, true);
-        ajax.send();
-    }).then((results) => {
-        // Populate page with HTML generated from markdown
-        showdown.setOption('tables', true);
-        showdown.setOption('strikethrough', true);
-        showdown.setOption('literalMidWordUnderscores', true);
-        gameInfo.innerHTML += (new showdown.Converter()).makeHtml(results);
-        adjustHeaderWidth();
-
-        // Reset the id of all header divs to something nicer
-        for (const header of document.querySelectorAll('h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6')) {
-            const headerId = header.innerText.replace(/\s+/g, '-').toLowerCase();
-            header.setAttribute('id', headerId);
-            header.addEventListener('click', () => {
-                window.location.hash = `#${headerId}`;
-                header.scrollIntoView();
-            });
-        }
-
-        // Manually scroll the user to the appropriate header if anchor navigation is used
-        document.fonts.ready.finally(() => {
-            if (window.location.hash) {
-                const scrollTarget = document.getElementById(window.location.hash.substring(1));
-                scrollTarget?.scrollIntoView();
-            }
-        });
-    }).catch((error) => {
-        console.error(error);
-        gameInfo.innerHTML =
-            `<h2>This page is out of logic!</h2>
-            <h3>Click <a href="${window.location.origin}">here</a> to return to safety.</h3>`;
-    });
-});

WebHostLib/static/assets/glossary.js

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-window.addEventListener('load', () => {
-    const tutorialWrapper = document.getElementById('glossary-wrapper');
-    new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-        const ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
-        ajax.onreadystatechange = () => {
-            if (ajax.readyState !== 4) { return; }
-            if (ajax.status === 404) {
-                reject("Sorry, the glossary page is not available in that language yet.");
-                return;
-            }
-            if (ajax.status !== 200) {
-                reject("Something went wrong while loading the glossary.");
-                return;
-            }
-            resolve(ajax.responseText);
-        };
-        ajax.open('GET', `${window.location.origin}/static/assets/faq/` +
-          `glossary_${tutorialWrapper.getAttribute('data-lang')}.md`, true);
-        ajax.send();
-    }).then((results) => {
-        // Populate page with HTML generated from markdown
-        showdown.setOption('tables', true);
-        showdown.setOption('strikethrough', true);
-        showdown.setOption('literalMidWordUnderscores', true);
-        tutorialWrapper.innerHTML += (new showdown.Converter()).makeHtml(results);
-        adjustHeaderWidth();
-
-        // Reset the id of all header divs to something nicer
-        for (const header of document.querySelectorAll('h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6')) {
-            const headerId = header.innerText.replace(/\s+/g, '-').toLowerCase();
-            header.setAttribute('id', headerId);
-            header.addEventListener('click', () => {
-                window.location.hash = `#${headerId}`;
-                header.scrollIntoView();
-            });
-        }
-
-        // Manually scroll the user to the appropriate header if anchor navigation is used
-        document.fonts.ready.finally(() => {
-            if (window.location.hash) {
-                const scrollTarget = document.getElementById(window.location.hash.substring(1));
-                scrollTarget?.scrollIntoView();
-            }
-        });
-    }).catch((error) => {
-        console.error(error);
-        tutorialWrapper.innerHTML =
-            `<h2>This page is out of logic!</h2>
-            <h3>Click <a href="${window.location.origin}">here</a> to return to safety.</h3>`;
-    });
-});

WebHostLib/static/assets/hostGame.js

@@ -6,6 +6,4 @@ window.addEventListener('load', () => {
     document.getElementById('file-input').addEventListener('change', () => {
         document.getElementById('host-game-form').submit();
     });
-
-    adjustFooterHeight();
 });

WebHostLib/static/assets/minecraftTracker.js

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-window.addEventListener('load', () => {
-  // Reload tracker every 15 seconds
-  const url = window.location;
-  setInterval(() => {
-    const ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
-    ajax.onreadystatechange = () => {
-      if (ajax.readyState !== 4) { return; }
-
-      // Create a fake DOM using the returned HTML
-      const domParser = new DOMParser();
-      const fakeDOM = domParser.parseFromString(ajax.responseText, 'text/html');
-
-      // Update item tracker
-      document.getElementById('inventory-table').innerHTML = fakeDOM.getElementById('inventory-table').innerHTML;
-      // Update only counters in the location-table
-      let counters = document.getElementsByClassName('counter');
-      const fakeCounters = fakeDOM.getElementsByClassName('counter');
-      for (let i = 0; i < counters.length; i++) {
-        counters[i].innerHTML = fakeCounters[i].innerHTML;
-      }
-    };
-    ajax.open('GET', url);
-    ajax.send();
-  }, 15000)
-
-  // Collapsible advancement sections
-  const categories = document.getElementsByClassName("location-category");
-  for (let i = 0; i < categories.length; i++) {
-    let hide_id = categories[i].id.split('-')[0];
-    if (hide_id == 'Total') {
-      continue;
-    }
-    categories[i].addEventListener('click', function() {
-      // Toggle the advancement list
-      document.getElementById(hide_id).classList.toggle("hide");
-      // Change text of the header
-      const tab_header = document.getElementById(hide_id+'-header').children[0];
-      const orig_text = tab_header.innerHTML;
-      let new_text;
-      if (orig_text.includes("▼")) {
-        new_text = orig_text.replace("▼", "▲");
-      }
-      else {
-        new_text = orig_text.replace("▲", "▼");
-      }
-      tab_header.innerHTML = new_text;
-    });
-  }
-});

WebHostLib/static/assets/playerOptions.js

@@ -288,6 +288,11 @@ const applyPresets = (presetName) => {
         }
       });
       namedRangeSelect.value = trueValue;
+      // It is also possible for a preset to use an unnamed value. If this happens, set the dropdown to "Custom"
+      if (namedRangeSelect.selectedIndex == -1)
+      {
+        namedRangeSelect.value = "custom";
+      }
     }
 
     // Handle options whose presets are "random"

WebHostLib/static/assets/styleController.js

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-const adjustFooterHeight = () => {
-  // If there is no footer on this page, do nothing
-  const footer = document.getElementById('island-footer');
-  if (!footer) { return; }
-
-  // If the body is taller than the window, also do nothing
-  if (document.body.offsetHeight > window.innerHeight) {
-    footer.style.marginTop = '0';
-    return;
-  }
-
-  // Add a margin-top to the footer to position it at the bottom of the screen
-  const sibling = footer.previousElementSibling;
-  const margin = (window.innerHeight - sibling.offsetTop - sibling.offsetHeight - footer.offsetHeight);
-  if (margin < 1) {
-    footer.style.marginTop = '0';
-    return;
-  }
-  footer.style.marginTop = `${margin}px`;
-};
-
-const adjustHeaderWidth = () => {
-  // If there is no header, do nothing
-  const header = document.getElementById('base-header');
-  if (!header) { return; }
-
-  const tempDiv = document.createElement('div');
-  tempDiv.style.width = '100px';
-  tempDiv.style.height = '100px';
-  tempDiv.style.overflow = 'scroll';
-  tempDiv.style.position = 'absolute';
-  tempDiv.style.top = '-500px';
-  document.body.appendChild(tempDiv);
-  const scrollbarWidth = tempDiv.offsetWidth - tempDiv.clientWidth;
-  document.body.removeChild(tempDiv);
-
-  const documentRoot = document.compatMode === 'BackCompat' ? document.body : document.documentElement;
-  const margin = (documentRoot.scrollHeight > documentRoot.clientHeight) ? 0-scrollbarWidth : 0;
-  document.getElementById('base-header-right').style.marginRight = `${margin}px`;
-};
-
-window.addEventListener('load', () => {
-  window.addEventListener('resize', adjustFooterHeight);
-  window.addEventListener('resize', adjustHeaderWidth);
-  adjustFooterHeight();
-  adjustHeaderWidth();
-});

WebHostLib/static/assets/tutorial.js

@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-window.addEventListener('load', () => {
-    const tutorialWrapper = document.getElementById('tutorial-wrapper');
-    new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-        const ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
-        ajax.onreadystatechange = () => {
-            if (ajax.readyState !== 4) { return; }
-            if (ajax.status === 404) {
-                reject("Sorry, the tutorial is not available in that language yet.");
-                return;
-            }
-            if (ajax.status !== 200) {
-                reject("Something went wrong while loading the tutorial.");
-                return;
-            }
-            resolve(ajax.responseText);
-        };
-        ajax.open('GET', `${window.location.origin}/static/generated/docs/` +
-            `${tutorialWrapper.getAttribute('data-game')}/${tutorialWrapper.getAttribute('data-file')}_` +
-            `${tutorialWrapper.getAttribute('data-lang')}.md`, true);
-        ajax.send();
-    }).then((results) => {
-        // Populate page with HTML generated from markdown
-        showdown.setOption('tables', true);
-        showdown.setOption('strikethrough', true);
-        showdown.setOption('literalMidWordUnderscores', true);
-        showdown.setOption('disableForced4SpacesIndentedSublists', true);
-        tutorialWrapper.innerHTML += (new showdown.Converter()).makeHtml(results);
-        adjustHeaderWidth();
-
-        const title = document.querySelector('h1')
-        if (title) {
-            document.title = title.textContent;
-        }
-
-        // Reset the id of all header divs to something nicer
-        for (const header of document.querySelectorAll('h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6')) {
-            const headerId = header.innerText.replace(/\s+/g, '-').toLowerCase();
-            header.setAttribute('id', headerId);
-            header.addEventListener('click', () => {
-                window.location.hash = `#${headerId}`;
-                header.scrollIntoView();
-            });
-        }
-
-        // Manually scroll the user to the appropriate header if anchor navigation is used
-        document.fonts.ready.finally(() => {
-            if (window.location.hash) {
-                const scrollTarget = document.getElementById(window.location.hash.substring(1));
-                scrollTarget?.scrollIntoView();
-            }
-        });
-    }).catch((error) => {
-        console.error(error);
-        tutorialWrapper.innerHTML =
-            `<h2>This page is out of logic!</h2>
-            <h3>Click <a href="${window.location.origin}/tutorial">here</a> to return to safety.</h3>`;
-    });
-});

WebHostLib/static/assets/tutorialLanding.js

@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-const showError = () => {
-  const tutorial = document.getElementById('tutorial-landing');
-  document.getElementById('page-title').innerText = 'This page is out of logic!';
-  tutorial.removeChild(document.getElementById('loading'));
-  const userMessage = document.createElement('h3');
-  const homepageLink = document.createElement('a');
-  homepageLink.innerText = 'Click here';
-  homepageLink.setAttribute('href', '/');
-  userMessage.append(homepageLink);
-  userMessage.append(' to go back to safety!');
-  tutorial.append(userMessage);
-};
-
-window.addEventListener('load', () => {
-  const ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
-  ajax.onreadystatechange = () => {
-    if (ajax.readyState !== 4) { return; }
-    const tutorialDiv = document.getElementById('tutorial-landing');
-    if (ajax.status !== 200) { return showError(); }
-
-    try {
-      const games = JSON.parse(ajax.responseText);
-      games.forEach((game) => {
-        const gameTitle = document.createElement('h2');
-        gameTitle.innerText = game.gameTitle;
-        gameTitle.id = `${encodeURIComponent(game.gameTitle)}`;
-        tutorialDiv.appendChild(gameTitle);
-
-        game.tutorials.forEach((tutorial) => {
-          const tutorialName = document.createElement('h3');
-          tutorialName.innerText = tutorial.name;
-          tutorialDiv.appendChild(tutorialName);
-
-          const tutorialDescription = document.createElement('p');
-          tutorialDescription.innerText = tutorial.description;
-          tutorialDiv.appendChild(tutorialDescription);
-
-          const intro = document.createElement('p');
-          intro.innerText = 'This guide is available in the following languages:';
-          tutorialDiv.appendChild(intro);
-
-          const fileList = document.createElement('ul');
-          tutorial.files.forEach((file) => {
-            const listItem = document.createElement('li');
-            const anchor = document.createElement('a');
-            anchor.innerText = file.language;
-            anchor.setAttribute('href', `${window.location.origin}/tutorial/${file.link}`);
-            listItem.appendChild(anchor);
-
-            listItem.append(' by ');
-            for (let author of file.authors) {
-              listItem.append(author);
-              if (file.authors.indexOf(author) !== (file.authors.length -1)) {
-                listItem.append(', ');
-              }
-            }
-
-            fileList.appendChild(listItem);
-          });
-          tutorialDiv.appendChild(fileList);
-        });
-      });
-
-      tutorialDiv.removeChild(document.getElementById('loading'));
-    } catch (error) {
-      showError();
-      console.error(error);
-    }
-
-    // Check if we are on an anchor when coming in, and scroll to it.
-    const hash = window.location.hash;
-    if (hash) {
-      const offset = 128;  // To account for navbar banner at top of page.
-      window.scrollTo(0, 0);
-      const rect = document.getElementById(hash.slice(1)).getBoundingClientRect();
-      window.scrollTo(rect.left, rect.top - offset);
-    }
-  };
-  ajax.open('GET', `${window.location.origin}/static/generated/tutorials.json`, true);
-  ajax.send();
-});